CN209310499U - A kind of combined fireproof brick - Google Patents
A kind of combined fireproof brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN209310499U CN209310499U CN201821724230.2U CN201821724230U CN209310499U CN 209310499 U CN209310499 U CN 209310499U CN 201821724230 U CN201821724230 U CN 201821724230U CN 209310499 U CN209310499 U CN 209310499U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combined fireproof bricks, including brick even surface, the two sides of the brick even surface are mounted on coarse side, the side of the brick even surface is equipped with connecting end surface, the front end face of the connecting end surface is equipped with convergence hole, there are two convergence holes, the outer surface of the convergence hole is equipped with convergence hole reinforcing layer, the side of the connecting end surface is equipped with tenon structure first, the inner wall of tenon structure first is equipped with tenon structure reinforcing layer, the other side of the connecting end surface is equipped with tenon structure second, the inner wall of tenon structure second is equipped with tenon structure stress layer, the end face of the tenon structure reinforcing layer and tenon structure stress layer is mounted on concaveconvex structure, the inner wall of the tenon structure reinforcing layer and tenon structure stress layer is mounted on metallic aluminium layer of sand.The utility model integrally adds fiber and shearing structure by refractory brick, increases refractory brick stress degree, and increase crack resistance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refractory brick technical field, specially a kind of combined fireproof brick.
Background technique
With the rapid economic development in China, people are all the more stringent to the quality of industrial materials, and kind is also more various, resistance to
Fiery material is one of them, and refractory material is generally divided into two kinds, i.e. amorphous refractory and sizing refractory material.Indefinite form
Refractory material is also castable, by a variety of aggregates or the mixing powdery pellet formed with one or more bonding agents of gathering materials, makes
Used time must cooperate with one or more liquid to stir evenly, and has stronger mobility.Sizing refractory material refers generally to fire resisting
Brick, shape have standard rule, also can according to need and build interim processing when cutting, and refractory brick can be used as building kiln and various
The high temperature construction material and structural material of Thermal Equipment, and it is amenable to various physicochemical changes and mechanism at high temperature,
According to the difference of refractory brick ingredient, five major class can be divided into, it may be assumed that sial system refractory brick, alkaline series refractory brick, carbon containing fire resisting
Brick, refractory brick containing zirconium, insulating fire brick.Any stove is not to need a difference made of only being built with a kind of refractory brick
Refractory brick is collocated with each other use.
But existing refractory brick crack resistance, and hardness is low;Therefore, be unsatisfactory for existing demand, to this we have proposed
A kind of combined fireproof brick.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of combined fireproof bricks, mentioned above in the background art anti-to solve
Fragility, and the problems such as hardness is low.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of combined fireproof brick, including brick are smooth
Face, the two sides of the brick even surface are mounted on coarse side, and the side of the brick even surface is equipped with connecting end surface, the company
The front end face of contact surface is equipped with convergence hole, and there are two convergence holes, and the outer surface of the convergence hole is equipped with convergence hole reinforcing layer,
The side of the connecting end surface is equipped with tenon structure first, and the inner wall of tenon structure first is equipped with tenon structure reinforcing layer, the connecting pin
The other side in face is equipped with tenon structure second, and the inner wall of tenon structure second is equipped with tenon structure stress layer, the tenon structure reinforcing layer with
The end face of tenon structure stress layer is mounted on concaveconvex structure, and the inner wall of the tenon structure reinforcing layer and tenon structure stress layer is respectively mounted
There is metallic aluminium layer of sand, the end face of metallic aluminium layer of sand side is mounted on Aluminum sol layer, the end face of Aluminum sol layer side
Mixing brick body is installed, the inner wall of the mixing brick body is equipped with mullite layer, and the lower end surface of the mullite layer is equipped with carbon
SiClx layer, the lower end surface of the silicon carbide layer are equipped with carbonization glue-line, and the lower end surface of the carbonization glue-line is equipped with glass frit layer,
The lower end surface of the glass frit layer is equipped with corundum layer, and the lower end surface of the corundum layer is equipped with Zhuan Nei base, base in the brick
Layer inner wall is equipped with inner air vent and diatomite, and the lower end surface of the diatomite is equipped with bauxite, the lower end surface of the bauxite
Glass fibre is installed, the lower end surface of the glass fibre is equipped with carbon nano-fiber, and the inner wall of the inner air vent is equipped with bee
Nest structure.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the mullite layer and the upper surface of silicon carbide layer are fitted and connected.
Preferably, the end face of the honeycomb is provided with hex hole.
Preferably, the end face of the brick even surface is provided with heat-resistant layer.
Preferably, the glass fibre is screwed to connect with carbon nano-fiber by rubbing with the hands.
Preferably, the diatomite is connected with bauxite by high-temperature calcination.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model is allowed by two kinds of being used in mixed way for clay, allow brick body have indeformable, not fragmentation at high temperature,
Do not soften and the not ability of lotion;
2, the utility model being used cooperatively by glass fibre and carbon nano-fiber, in the event of high temperatures, can from
Multiple inside is majored in because expanding with heat and contract with cold caused crackle, increases the service life of refractory brick;
3, the utility model has concaveconvex structure by the surface of coarse side, tenon structure can be allowed to link together very well,
And be bonded well, increase connectivity after allowing masonry ash to solidify, keeps wall stronger;
4, the utility model by the honeycomb inside brick body can be very good that brick body is allowed to have from scattered thermal property,
The heat born for reducing each material, making each material, the service life is longer, and has certain shearing action.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of combined fireproof brick entirety main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of combined fireproof brick entirety sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the tenon structure reinforcing layer partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the mixing brick body partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the Zhuan Nei base partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, brick even surface;2, coarse side;3, convergence hole;4, connecting end surface;5, tenon structure reinforcing layer;6, tenon knot
Structure first;7, convergence hole reinforcing layer;8, tenon structure second;9, tenon structure stress layer;10, Aluminum sol layer;11, metallic aluminium layer of sand;12, recessed
Male structure;13, brick body is mixed;14, mullite layer;15, silicon carbide layer;16, be carbonized glue-line;17, glass frit layer;18, corundum layer;
19, diatomite;20, bauxite;21, Zhuan Nei base;22, inner air vent;23, honeycomb;24, glass fibre;25, Nano carbon fibers
Dimension.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of combined fireproof brick, including brick even surface
1, the two sides of brick even surface 1 are mounted on coarse side 2, and the side of brick even surface 1 is equipped with connecting end surface 4, connecting end surface 4
Front end face is equipped with convergence hole 3, and there are two convergence holes 3, and the outer surface of convergence hole 3 is equipped with convergence hole reinforcing layer 7, allows refractory brick
After connection, stronger, the side of connecting end surface 4 is equipped with tenon structure first 6, and the inner wall of tenon structure first 6 is equipped with tenon knot
Structure reinforcing layer 5, the other side of connecting end surface 4 are equipped with tenon structure second 8, and the inner wall of tenon structure second 8 is equipped with tenon structure stress layer
9, tenon structure reinforcing layer 5 and the end face of tenon structure stress layer 9 are mounted on concaveconvex structure 12, tenon structure reinforcing layer 5 and tenon structure
The inner wall of stress layer 9 is mounted on metallic aluminium layer of sand 11, and the end face of 11 side of metallic aluminium layer of sand is mounted on Aluminum sol layer 10, aluminium
The end face of 10 side of sol layer is equipped with mixing brick body 13, and the inner wall of mixing brick body 13 is equipped with mullite layer 14, mullite layer
14 lower end surface is equipped with silicon carbide layer 15, and the lower end surface of silicon carbide layer 15 is equipped with carbonization glue-line 16, is carbonized under glue-line 16
End face is equipped with glass frit layer 17, and the lower end surface of glass frit layer 17 is equipped with corundum layer 18, and the lower end surface of corundum layer 18 is equipped with
Zhuan Nei base 21,21 inner wall of Zhuan Nei base are equipped with inner air vent 22 and diatomite 19, and the lower end surface of diatomite 19 is equipped with aluminium alum
Soil 20, the lower end surface of bauxite 20 is equipped with glass fibre 24, and the lower end surface of glass fibre 24 is equipped with carbon nano-fiber 25, interior
The inner wall of stomata 22 is equipped with honeycomb 23, allows inner air vent 22 to concentrate inside refractory brick again, it is made to have the spy of internal heat dissipating
Property.
Further, the lower end surface of mullite layer 14 and the upper surface of silicon carbide layer 15 are fitted and connected, and make the surface of refractory brick
More high temperature resistant.
Further, the end face of honeycomb 23 is provided with hex hole, can be good at the effect of dispersion force and heat dissipation.
Further, the end face of brick even surface 1 is provided with heat-resistant layer, is once protected to refractory brick, and have corrosion-resistant
Property, increase its service life.
Further, glass fibre 24 is screwed to connect with carbon nano-fiber 25 by rubbing with the hands, makes refractory brick when by high temperature sintering
Intertexture slowly is merged into each other, improves the toughness of refractory brick.
Further, diatomite 19 is connected with bauxite 20 by high-temperature calcination, avoids refractory brick in internal cracking damage.
Working principle: in use, two blocks of bricks are laid flat or placed vertically, addition ash in centre allows tenon structure first 6 and tenon structure second
8 or convergence hole 3, it allows the connection between connection structure more to close, saves the utilization rate of ash, when building to certain height
It waits, the brick body of lower section can bear one very big power, and the honeycomb 23 inside brick body can be good at dispersion force, to mention
The intensity of high entire refractory brick, when brick body is when bearing high temperature, the glass fibre 24, carbon nano-fiber inside refractory brick
25, diatomite 19 and bauxite 20 can be good at that brick body is made to have certain toughness, and the internal subtle slight crack of appearance makes, and receives
Rice carbon fiber 25 and glass fibre 24 can assist repair slight crack, and brick body surface layer mullite layer 14, silicon carbide layer 15, carbonization glue
Layer 16, glass frit layer 17 and corundum layer 18 are being subjected to, and high temperature makes, and is still able to maintain the appearance and hardness of brick body, glass frit layer
17 can be bonded together when being subjected to high temperature, and after merging with other materials, as long as material melting point is hereinafter, more high temperature is harder
Firmly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of combined fireproof brick, including brick even surface (1), it is characterised in that: the two sides of the brick even surface (1) are respectively mounted
Have coarse side (2), the side of the brick even surface (1) is equipped with connecting end surface (4), the front end face of the connecting end surface (4)
It is equipped with convergence hole (3), there are two convergence holes (3), and the outer surface of the convergence hole (3) is equipped with convergence hole reinforcing layer (7), institute
The side for stating connecting end surface (4) is equipped with tenon structure first (6), and the inner wall of tenon structure first (6) is equipped with tenon structure reinforcing layer (5),
The other side of the connecting end surface (4) is equipped with tenon structure second (8), and the inner wall of tenon structure second (8) is equipped with tenon structure stress layer
(9), the end face of the tenon structure reinforcing layer (5) and tenon structure stress layer (9) is mounted on concaveconvex structure (12), the tenon structure
The inner wall of reinforcing layer (5) and tenon structure stress layer (9) is mounted on metallic aluminium layer of sand (11), metallic aluminium layer of sand (11) side
End face be mounted on Aluminum sol layer (10), the end face of Aluminum sol layer (10) side be equipped with mixing brick body (13), it is described
The inner wall of mixing brick body (13) is equipped with mullite layer (14), and the lower end surface of the mullite layer (14) is equipped with silicon carbide layer
(15), the lower end surface of the silicon carbide layer (15) is equipped with carbonization glue-line (16), the lower end surface installation of carbonization glue-line (16)
Have glass frit layer (17), the lower end surface of the glass frit layer (17) is equipped with corundum layer (18), the lower end of the corundum layer (18)
Face is equipped with Zhuan Nei base (21), and Zhuan Nei base (21) inner wall is equipped with inner air vent (22) and diatomite (19), the silicon
The lower end surface of diatomaceous earth (19) is equipped with bauxite (20), and the lower end surface of the bauxite (20) is equipped with glass fibre (24), institute
The lower end surface for stating glass fibre (24) is equipped with carbon nano-fiber (25), and the inner wall of the inner air vent (22) is equipped with honeycomb
(23).
2. a kind of combined fireproof brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end surface of the mullite layer (14)
It is fitted and connected with the upper surface of silicon carbide layer (15).
3. a kind of combined fireproof brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end face of the honeycomb (23) is set
It is equipped with hex hole.
4. a kind of combined fireproof brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end face of the brick even surface (1) is set
It is equipped with heat-resistant layer.
5. a kind of combined fireproof brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the glass fibre (24) and nano-sized carbon
Fiber (25) is screwed to connect by rubbing with the hands.
6. a kind of combined fireproof brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diatomite (19) and bauxite
(20) it is connected by high-temperature calcination.
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CN201821724230.2U CN209310499U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of combined fireproof brick |
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CN201821724230.2U CN209310499U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of combined fireproof brick |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111306569A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-19 | 宜兴市中环耐火材料有限公司 | Super-high energy combined type fire-resistant precast block for garbage incinerator |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201821724230.2U patent/CN209310499U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111306569A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-19 | 宜兴市中环耐火材料有限公司 | Super-high energy combined type fire-resistant precast block for garbage incinerator |
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