CN209307434U - A kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system - Google Patents
A kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209307434U CN209307434U CN201822155795.XU CN201822155795U CN209307434U CN 209307434 U CN209307434 U CN 209307434U CN 201822155795 U CN201822155795 U CN 201822155795U CN 209307434 U CN209307434 U CN 209307434U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- circulation pipe
- pedestal
- rotation cavity
- heat treatment
- cavity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment systems, including pedestal, the base internal wall offers oil groove and rotation cavity, and base interior is embedded with coolant liquid inlet/outlet pipe, first circulation pipe, second circulation pipe and third circulation pipe, and the outer wall bolt of pedestal is fixed with motor, the oil groove is connected to the coolant liquid disengaging seal of tube, and oil groove is connected by first circulation pipe with rotation cavity bottom end, and oil groove is connected to the second circulation seal of tube, open slot is offered between rotation cavity and the base outer wall, and rotation cavity is connected by open slot with base-plates surface, and it rotates cavity inside and is provided with quenching cylinder, one end of the quenching drum outer wall and rotary shaft is welded to connect.The improved environment protection heat treatment system, the oil smoke that when quenching generates can be lived by spherical rotation cavity blocking, will not directly spread out, prevent oil smoke diffusion pollution environment, influence people's health, environment protecting is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to process for modifying surface field, specially a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system.
Background technique
The workpiece of part metals workpiece, especially steel is after completing the process, by the energy after heat treatment such as quenching, being tempered
Enough reach better rigidity, hardness, wearability, fatigue strength and toughness etc. and uses characteristic, it is cold in existing oil-quenching tank
But have when being contacted with heated work pieces, flame and oil smoke can be generated, oil smoke can be diffused into air, pollute environment, while influencing to grasp
Make the health of personnel, it is not very practical, it is not able to satisfy the use demand of people, in view of above existing in the prior art scarce
It falls into, it is necessary to be further improved, make it more for practicability, can just meet actual use situation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment systems, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The cooling in existing oil-quenching tank proposed has when contacting with heated work pieces, can generate flame and oil smoke, oil smoke can be diffused into
In air, the problem of polluting environment, while influencing the health of operator.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system, packet
Pedestal is included, the base internal wall offers oil groove and rotation cavity, and base interior is embedded with coolant liquid inlet/outlet pipe, first circulation
Pipe, second circulation pipe and third circulation pipe, and the outer wall bolt of pedestal is fixed with motor, and the oil groove and coolant liquid pass in and out
Seal of tube connection, and oil groove is connected by first circulation pipe with rotation cavity bottom end, and oil groove and the second circulation seal of tube
Connection offers open slot between rotation cavity and the base outer wall, and rotates cavity and pass through open slot and base-plates surface phase
Connection, and rotate cavity inside and be provided with quenching cylinder, one end welded connecting of the quenching drum outer wall and rotary shaft, and quench
Cylinder top wall body surface face is uniformly provided with through-hole, and the other end of the rotary shaft extends out of pedestal, and rotary shaft and pedestal
Between be flexibly connected for rolling bearing, the motor and rotary shaft pass through shaft coupling and are sequentially connected admittedly, the second circulation pipe
It is connected respectively with third circulation pipe and smoke exhaust pipe by threeway, and second circulation pipe upper flange is sealedly connected with circulating pump and butterfly
Valve, the third circulation pipe are connected to rotation cavity end sealing, and the smoke exhaust pipe upper flange is sealedly connected with butterfly valve and blower.
Further, the whole structure spherical in shape of the rotation cavity, and the diameter for rotating cavity is greater than the height of quenching cylinder,
And its internal quenching cylinder generally top is ringent hollow arc-shaped structure.
Further, the open slot is integrally rounded, and the diameter of open slot is greater than the diameter of quenching cylinder.
It further, is thread seal connection between the second circulation pipe, third circulation pipe and smoke exhaust pipe and threeway.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the improved environment protection heat treatment system is provided with rotation
Turn the cooling oil circulation loop that cavity, first circulation pipe, second circulation pipe and third circulation pipe are constituted, when quenching cylinder is in a vertical shape
When, cooling oil, which pours into, to be quenched, when quench cylinder at it is horizontal when, cooling oil is trickled out, is taken convenient for people and is quenched cylinder
Internal workpiece, easy to operate, while when quenching cylinder is vertical shape, the oil smoke that when quenching generates can be by spherical rotation cavity
It separates, will not directly spread out, then can be discharged and be collected by the smoke discharging pipe that third circulation pipe and smoke exhaust pipe are constituted
Middle processing prevents oil smoke diffusion pollution environment, influences people's health, and environment protecting is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model quenching barrel structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram.
In figure: 1, pedestal, 2, oil groove, 3, coolant liquid inlet/outlet pipe, 4, rotation cavity, 5, open slot, 6, quenching cylinder, 7, logical
Hole, 8, rotary shaft, 9, motor, 10, first circulation pipe, 11, second circulation pipe, 12, circulating pump, 13, butterfly valve, 14, threeway,
15, third circulation pipe, 16, smoke exhaust pipe, 17, blower.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system, including
Pedestal 1,1 inner wall of pedestal offers oil groove 2 and rotation cavity 4, and coolant liquid inlet/outlet pipe 3, first circulation are embedded with inside pedestal 1
Pipe 10, second circulation pipe 11 and third circulation pipe 15, and the outer wall bolt of pedestal 1 is fixed with motor 9, oil groove 2 and cooling
The sealing connection of liquid inlet/outlet pipe 3, and oil groove 2 is connected by first circulation pipe 10 with 4 bottom end of cavity is rotated, and oil groove 2 and the
The sealing connection of two circulation pipes 11, rotates and offers open slot 5 between cavity 4 and 1 outer wall of pedestal, and rotates cavity 4 and pass through opening
Slot 5 is connected with 1 surface of pedestal, and rotates cavity 4 and be internally provided with quenching cylinder 6, quenching 6 outer wall of cylinder and the one of rotary shaft 8
End is welded to connect, and is quenched 6 top wall body surface face of cylinder and be uniformly provided with through-hole 7, and the other end of rotary shaft 8 extends out of pedestal 1
Out, and between rotary shaft 8 and pedestal 1 it is flexibly connected for rolling bearing, motor 9 and rotary shaft 8 pass through the shaft coupling company of transmission admittedly
It connects, second circulation pipe 11 is connected with third circulation pipe 15 and smoke exhaust pipe 16 respectively by threeway 14, and on second circulation pipe 11
Flange seal is connected with circulating pump 12 and butterfly valve 13, and third circulation pipe 15 is connected to rotation 4 end sealing of cavity, on smoke exhaust pipe 16
Flange seal is connected with butterfly valve 13 and blower 17, and pedestal 1 is concrete pedestal, ensure that whole intensity, the diameter of through-hole 7 is set
It sets and is discharged in 1cm or so when quenching cylinder 6 is horizontal in this way convenient for cooling oil, while will not workpiece be fallen.
Further, the whole structure spherical in shape of rotation cavity 4, and the diameter for rotating cavity 4 is greater than the height of quenching cylinder 6,
And its internal generally top of quenching cylinder 6 is ringent hollow arc-shaped structure, and quenching cylinder 6 can be empty in rotation in this way
It rotates freely, will not be collided inside chamber 4 with pedestal 1, while spherical rotation cavity 4 can wrap quenching cylinder 6, prevent
The flue gas generated when only quenching cylinder 6 quenches is diffused into air.
Further, open slot 5 is whole rounded, and the diameter of open slot 5 is greater than the diameter of quenching cylinder 6, in this way when quenching
The rotation of fiery cylinder 6 to it is horizontal when, top end opening is located at open slot 5, and people can will be inside quenching cylinder 6 by open slot 5
Workpiece take out, or place heated work pieces.
It further, is thread seal between second circulation pipe 11, third circulation pipe 15 and smoke exhaust pipe 16 and threeway 14
Connection, such cooling oil, will not be from the company of the two and threeway 14 in second circulation pipe 11 and third 15 internal flow of circulation pipe
The place of connecing leaks, while when flue gas is discharged from third circulation pipe 15 and smoke exhaust pipe 16, will not be from the company of the two and threeway 14
The place of connecing leaks, and overall tightness is good, ensure that equipment can operate normally.
Working principle: when needing to quench, first passing through coolant liquid inlet/outlet pipe 3 toward suitable cooling oil is injected inside oil groove 2, will
Motor 9 accesses extraneous power grid and drives its operation, and motor 9 drives the rotation of quenching cylinder 6 to 90 ° to horizontal by rotary shaft 8
Heated work pieces can be put into quenching cylinder 6 by shape, people by open slot 5, drive quenching cylinder 6 to revolve by motor 9 at this time
90 ° are gone to vertical shape, circulating pump 12 is accessed into extraneous power grid at this time and drives its operation, circulating pump 12 will be cold in oil groove 2
But oil is pumped into second circulation pipe 11, is sprayed by third circulation pipe 15, the cooling oil that such third circulation pipe 15 sprays
It can all pour into quenching cylinder 6, heated work pieces can be quenched, the flue gas for quenching generation can temporarily be wrapped by rotation cavity 4
It wraps, will not be diffused into air at once, after quenching cylinder 6 pours into suitable cooling oil at this time, close on second circulation pipe 11
Butterfly valve 13 opens the butterfly valve 13 on smoke exhaust pipe 16, blower 17 is accessed extraneous power grid and drives its operation, blower 17 can will revolve
The flue gas turned in cavity 4 is extracted out by third circulation pipe 15 and smoke exhaust pipe 16, and is discharged after being focused on, environment protecting
It is good, after quenching, continues drive motor 9 and drive the rotation of quenching cylinder 6 to 90 ° to horizontal by rotary shaft 8, quench at this time
Cooling oil in fiery cylinder 6 back flows back into oil groove 2 by first circulation pipe 10 by the trickling of through-hole 7 to rotation 4 bottom end of cavity
In, people are taken out by open slot 5 by the workpiece for quenching end in cylinder 6 is quenched.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: pedestal (1) inner wall offers oil
Slot (2) and rotation cavity (4), and coolant liquid inlet/outlet pipe (3), first circulation pipe (10), second circulation are embedded with inside pedestal (1)
(11) and third circulation pipe (15) are managed, and the outer wall bolt of pedestal (1) is fixed with motor (9), the oil groove (2) and cooling
Liquid inlet/outlet pipe (3) sealing connection, and oil groove (2) is connected by first circulation pipe (10) with rotation cavity (4) bottom end, and oil
Slot (2) is connected to second circulation pipe (11) sealing, offers open slot between the rotation cavity (4) and pedestal (1) outer wall
(5), and rotation cavity (4) is connected by open slot (5) with pedestal (1) surface, and is rotated cavity (4) and be internally provided with and quench
Fiery cylinder (6), one end welded connecting of quenching cylinder (6) outer wall and rotary shaft (8), and it is equal to quench cylinder (6) top wall body surface face
Even to offer through-hole (7), the other end of the rotary shaft (8) extends out of pedestal (1), and rotary shaft (8) and pedestal (1) it
Between be flexibly connected for rolling bearing, the motor (9) and rotary shaft (8) pass through shaft coupling and are sequentially connected admittedly, and described second follows
Endless tube (11) is connected with third circulation pipe (15) and smoke exhaust pipe (16) respectively by threeway (14), and on second circulation pipe (11)
Flange seal is connected with circulating pump (12) and butterfly valve (13), and the third circulation pipe (15) and rotation cavity (4) end sealing connect
Logical, smoke exhaust pipe (16) upper flange is sealedly connected with butterfly valve (13) and blower (17).
2. a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation cavity (4)
Whole structure spherical in shape, and the diameter for rotating cavity (4) is greater than the height of quenching cylinder (6), and its internal quenching cylinder (6) is whole
Body is that top is ringent hollow arc-shaped structure.
3. a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the open slot (5) is whole
Body is rounded, and the diameter of open slot (5) is greater than the diameter of quenching cylinder (6).
4. a kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second circulation pipe
It (11), is that thread seal is connect between third circulation pipe (15) and smoke exhaust pipe (16) and threeway (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822155795.XU CN209307434U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822155795.XU CN209307434U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209307434U true CN209307434U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67678070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822155795.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209307434U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of improved environment protection heat treatment system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209307434U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822155795.XU patent/CN209307434U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 Termination date: 20191221 |