CN209306976U - Spray gun and be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device - Google Patents

Spray gun and be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209306976U
CN209306976U CN201821944061.3U CN201821944061U CN209306976U CN 209306976 U CN209306976 U CN 209306976U CN 201821944061 U CN201821944061 U CN 201821944061U CN 209306976 U CN209306976 U CN 209306976U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue
gun body
fixedly installed
spray gun
desulfurization wastewater
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CN201821944061.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘好伟
杨圣超
张亮
马萍
刘寅
赵举
王瑞英
邹梦
韩丹丹
胡自书
王雪梅
贾博
姜涛
李国斌
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Xinjiang Electric Power Construction And Commissioning LLC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Electric Power Construction And Commissioning LLC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821944061.3U priority Critical patent/CN209306976U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to spray gun and flue vaporising device technical field, it is a kind of spray gun and is suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device;The spray gun includes gun body;The liquid feeding end and inlet end being connected with the cavity of gun body are respectively equipped in the left part of gun body, steam output end is equipped in the right end bottom of gun body, it is fixedly connected with up big and down small taper atomizer on the steam output end of gun body, is fixedly connected with sealed jacket on the outside of the gun body for being located at inlet end right.The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, it is easy to use, by including that spray gun, flue, deduster and desulfuration absorbing tower are used cooperatively, deduster part deposition caused by existing spray gun is greatly reduced in desulfurization wastewater flue vapo(u)rization system forms the problem of blocking in the easy fouling of jet expansion and dust stratification, have the characteristics that safe and reliable, desulfurization effect is good and flue in evaporation process it is easily controllable, operation is facilitated, is improved work efficiency, production cost is reduced.

Description

Spray gun and be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device
Technical field
The utility model relates to spray gun and flue vaporising device technical field, it is a kind of spray gun and is suitable for desulfurization wastewater cigarette Road vaporising device.
Background technique
Power industry is industrial water rich and influential family, with the worsening shortages of water resource, the supply and demand of thermal power industry water resource Contradiction will be protruded more.In China in the electric structure still based on thermal power generation, the area of coal, few water is especially lacked in the north, Water shortage will become the primary factor for restricting electric power development.With national " economizing energy law ", " Law on Environmental Protection " and accordingly With water, the promulgation of drainage charge policy, there is stringent index to limit thermoelectricity station-service, displacement and water quality.From sustainable development From the point of view of exhibition, thermal power generation corporations implement water-saving and emission-reducing and " zero-emission " is imperative.
Limestone-gypsum Wet Flue Gas Desulfurization Process technique is because of advantages such as its desulfuration efficiency height, technical maturity height, in the coal-fired electricity in China It is used widely in factory, accounts for about 90% or more of industrially desulfurized total amount.Wet desulfurizing process waste water is mainly from gypsum dehydration system System and flushing water system, it is however generally that, desulphurization system technique is in the end of the full factory's water utilities system of fired power generating unit, and condition of water quality is multiple It is miscellaneous, and influenced vulnerable to factors such as boiler combustion coal, unit load fluctuations.Therefore, desulfurization wastewater has high suspended matter, high saliferous The features such as amount and corrosivity are strong, even across conventional treatment, still frequent exceeded, the shadow such as suspended matter, COD, heavy metal, chloride ion Ring its recycling.Attention and increasingly serious Environmental Protection Situation with country to water resource, desulfurization wastewater zero-emission is An important factor for as coal-burning power plant's survival and development are influenced.
Currently, main zero-discharge technology includes: grey field/coal yard sprinkling (easily causing pollution), is discharged into wet slag removal system (easy acid corrosion equipment, waste water consumption is small also to need the processing for considering remaining waste water using a part), evaporation pond evaporation are (main Stream one of, system cost is low but takes up a large area), flue atomization and vaporization (one of mainstream, simple process are at low cost), pretreatment+ Evaporative crystallization (close to mainstream, at high cost).
Desulfurization wastewater flue evaporation technology send desulfurization wastewater to the flue between air preheater and electric precipitator, makes Waste water is atomized with nozzle, is evaporated waste water using flue gas, remaining solid matter is with flying dust by electric precipitator after evaporation It collects, but this method needs desulfurization wastewater evaporating completely before entering dust collector electrode, and controls flue-gas temperature and be higher than acid dew Point temperature, otherwise can cause to corrode, it is therefore desirable to be compared evaporation process of the waste water in flue to dust collector electrode plate It is accurately controlled;Office of the existing spray gun applied in desulfurization wastewater flue vapo(u)rization system due to nozzle operation ability and arrangement Limit, the fluid sprayed can only be blended with partial fume, and the local smoke moisture of formation is excessive, and smoke moisture increase will lead to dedusting The deposition of general ability portion;Contain a large amount of soluble-salt in desulfurization wastewater, since flue-gas temperature is higher, can generate heating to nozzle causes Soluble-salt is formed in jet expansion fouling and is blocked;If nozzle, when not running, easy dust stratification forms blocking.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of spray gun and is suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, overcomes above-mentioned existing skill The deficiency of art, can effectively solve existing desulfurization wastewater flue evaporation technology need to compare evaporation process of the waste water in flue More accurate control;The existing spray gun applied in desulfurization wastewater flue vapo(u)rization system easily causes the deposition of deduster part, is spraying Mouth exports easy fouling and dust stratification forms the problem of blocking.
The technical solution of the utility model first is that being realized by following measures: a kind of spray gun, including gun body; The liquid feeding end and inlet end being connected with the cavity of gun body are respectively equipped in the left part of gun body, on the right side of gun body It holds bottom to be equipped with steam output end, up big and down small taper atomizer is fixedly connected on the steam output end of gun body, is being located at It is fixedly connected with sealed jacket on the outside of the gun body of inlet end right, forms collet between sealed jacket and gun body Chamber is equipped with the inlet end communicated with collet chamber in the left end of sealed jacket, symmetrically pacifies on the right end bottom periphery of sealed jacket The air nozzle communicated equipped at least four with collet chamber.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to one of above-mentioned utility model technical solution:
It is above-mentioned to be symmetrically installed that there are six the air nozzles that communicate with collet chamber on the right end bottom periphery of sealed jacket.
Angle between the central axis of the taper atomizer of above-mentioned air nozzle and gun body is 10 degree to 20 degree.
The technical solution of the utility model second is that being realized by following measures: it is a kind of using spray gun be suitable for it is de- Sulphur waste water flue vaporising device, including spray gun, flue, deduster, desulfuration absorbing tower, waste water surge tank, compressed air surge tank And chimney;Spray gun is circumferentially symmetrically distributed on the left part outer wall of flue, the liquid feeding end and inlet end of gun body distinguish position In outside flue, the steam output end of gun body is located in flue, the outlet side of compressed air surge tank respectively with gun body into Gas end is linked together by air inlet pipe, and bypass pipe, waste water are connected between air inlet pipe and the inlet end of corresponding sealed jacket The outlet end of surge tank is linked together with the liquid feeding end of gun body by inlet tube respectively, the outlet side of flue and deduster Inlet end linked together by the first pipeline, the inlet end of the outlet side of deduster and desulfuration absorbing tower passes through the second pipeline It links together, the outlet side of desulfuration absorbing tower and the inlet end of chimney are linked together by third pipeline, on inlet tube It is fixedly installed with filtering supercharging device, valve is fixedly installed on bypass pipe.
Here is two further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical solution:
It is above-mentioned to have gypsum dewatering equipment and waste water tank on the outside of desulfuration absorbing tower;The top of desulfuration absorbing tower be equipped with into Liquid end is connected with desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe on the liquid feeding end of desulfuration absorbing tower, is respectively equipped with out in the lower part of desulfuration absorbing tower Liquid end and circulation fluid outlet end are connected with circulation fluid between the circulation fluid outlet end and desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe of desulfuration absorbing tower Upper liquid pipe, is fixedly installed with filtering supercharging device and valve respectively on circulation fluid in liquid pipe, the outlet end of desulfuration absorbing tower with The feed end of gypsum dewatering equipment is linked together by the 4th pipeline, is connected on the solid phase discharge end of gypsum dewatering equipment First discharge nozzle, the liquid phase discharge end of gypsum dewatering equipment and the liquid feeding end of waste water tank are linked together by the 5th pipeline, It is connected with liquid back pipe between liquid pipe on 5th pipeline and circulation fluid, is fixedly mounted respectively on liquid back pipe and desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe There is valve, the outlet end of waste water tank is linked together with the liquid feeding end of waste water surge tank by the 6th pipeline.
Above-mentioned be connected on the inlet end of compressed air surge tank carrys out tracheae, and filtering is fixedly installed on carrying out tracheae Device to be fixedly installed with air compressor on tracheae between filter and compressed air surge tank.
It is above-mentioned to be fixedly installed with regulating valve and shut-off valve respectively in air inlet pipe, it is fixedly installed with tune respectively on inlet tube Save valve and shut-off valve.
The above-mentioned spray gun that at least 12 are circumferentially symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of flue;Or/and in deduster Bottom be equipped with solid phase discharge end, be connected with the second discharge nozzle on the solid phase discharge end of deduster, it is solid on the second discharge nozzle Dingan County is equipped with valve.
The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, it is easy to use, by including spray gun, flue, deduster, desulfurization absorption Tower, waste water surge tank, compressed air surge tank and chimney are used cooperatively, and greatly reduce existing spray gun in desulfurization wastewater flue Deduster part deposition caused by vapo(u)rization system forms the problem of blocking in the easy fouling of jet expansion and dust stratification, has safety Reliably, desulfurization effect is good and flue in the easily controllable feature of evaporation process, facilitate operation, improve work efficiency, drop Low production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the main view partial perspective enlarged structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Attached drawing 2 is the main view partial perspective enlarged structure signal for being connected with inlet tube and air inlet pipe in embodiment 1 on spray gun Figure.
Attached drawing 3 is to look up enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in embodiment 1.
Attached drawing 4 is the right view enlarged structure schematic diagram for being equipped with air nozzle in embodiment 1 at A on sealed jacket.
Attached drawing 5 is the process flow chart of embodiment 2.
Coding in attached drawing is respectively as follows: 1 for gun body, and 2 be taper atomizer, and 3 be sealed jacket, and 4 be collet chamber, 5 be air nozzle, and 6 be flue, and 7 be deduster, and 8 be desulfuration absorbing tower, and 9 be waste water surge tank, and 10 be compressed air surge tank, 11 be chimney, and 12 be air inlet pipe, and 13 be bypass pipe, and 14 be inlet tube, and 15 be the first pipeline, and 16 be the second pipeline, and 17 be third Pipeline, 18 be filtering supercharging device, and 19 be valve, and 20 be gypsum dewatering equipment, and 21 be waste water tank, and 22 be desulfurization agent aqueous solution Pipe, 23 be liquid pipe on circulation fluid, and 24 be the 4th pipeline, and 25 be the first discharge nozzle, and 26 be the 5th pipeline, and 27 be liquid back pipe, and 28 are 6th pipeline, 29 be to carry out tracheae, and 30 be filter, and 31 be air compressor, and 32 be regulating valve, and 33 be shut-off valve, and 34 be second Discharge nozzle, ɑ are angle.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is not limited by following embodiments, can technical solution according to the present utility model and actual conditions Determine specific embodiment.
In the present invention, for ease of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is according to specification The Butut mode of attached drawing 1 is described, such as: front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right positional relationship be according to Figure of description 1 Butut direction determine.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples and drawings:
Embodiment 1, as shown in attached drawing 1,2,3,4, which includes gun body 1;It is set respectively in the left part of gun body 1 There are the liquid feeding end and inlet end being connected with the cavity of gun body 1, is equipped with steam output end in the right end bottom of gun body 1, Up big and down small taper atomizer 2 is fixedly connected on the steam output end of gun body 1, in the spray gun sheet for being located at inlet end right The outside of body 1 is fixedly connected with sealed jacket 3, collet chamber 4 is formed between sealed jacket 3 and gun body 1, in sealed jacket 3 Left end be equipped with the inlet end that communicates with collet chamber 4, be symmetrically installed at least four on the right end bottom periphery of sealed jacket 3 The air nozzle 5 communicated with collet chamber 4.In this way, being depressured speedup principle according to nozzle, 5 outlet air flow velocity of air nozzle is bound to Greater than taper atomizer 2, air draught (substantially with the air draught of impact capacity, alternatively referred to as impact air-flow) energy It is enough that impact, interference are formed to desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids (hollow cone), expand the spray area of desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids, accelerates The blending of desulfurization wastewater atomized drop and flue gas, and the rupture of atomized drop can be promoted to be conducive to flue gas by percussion and mixed It is mixed, have and shorten the blending time, weakens the excessive advantage of flue gas local humidity.
Above-described embodiment 1 can be made further optimization and/or improvements according to actual needs:
As shown in Fig. 3, it is communicated there are six being symmetrically installed on the right end bottom periphery of sealed jacket 3 with collet chamber 4 Air nozzle 5.
As shown in Fig. 4, the angle α between the central axis of the taper atomizer 2 of air nozzle 5 and gun body 1 is 10 degree to 20 degree.In this way, the air that air nozzle 5 sprays can form impact to desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids (hollow cone), do It disturbs, expands the spray area of desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids, accelerate the blending of desulfurization wastewater atomized drop and flue gas.
Embodiment 2, as shown in attached drawing 1,2,3,4,5, this is suitable for 6 vaporising device of desulfurization wastewater flue using spray gun, Including spray gun, flue 6, deduster 7, desulfuration absorbing tower 8, waste water surge tank 9, compressed air surge tank 10 and chimney 11;In cigarette Spray gun is circumferentially symmetrically distributed on the left part outer wall in road 6, the liquid feeding end and inlet end of gun body 1 are located at outside flue 6, The steam output end of gun body 1 is located in flue 6, the outlet side of compressed air surge tank 10 inlet end with gun body 1 respectively It is linked together by air inlet pipe 12, is connected with bypass pipe 13 between air inlet pipe 12 and the inlet end of corresponding sealed jacket 3, given up The outlet end of water surge tank 9 is linked together with the liquid feeding end of gun body 1 by inlet tube 14 respectively, the outlet side of flue 6 It is linked together with the inlet end of deduster 7 by the first pipeline 15, the outlet side of deduster 7 and the air inlet of desulfuration absorbing tower 8 End is linked together by the second pipeline 16, and the outlet side of desulfuration absorbing tower 8 and the inlet end of chimney 11 pass through third pipeline 17 It links together, filtering supercharging device 18 is fixedly installed on inlet tube 14, valve 19 is fixedly installed on bypass pipe 13. In this way, by including spray gun, flue 6, deduster 7, desulfuration absorbing tower 8, waste water surge tank 9, compressed air surge tank 10 and cigarette Chimney 11 is used cooperatively, 7 part product of deduster caused by greatly reducing existing spray gun in 6 vapo(u)rization system of desulfurization wastewater flue Mud, the problem of the easy fouling of jet expansion and dust stratification form blocking, have safe and reliable, desulfurization effect good and flue 6 in steaming The easily controllable feature of hair process, facilitates operation, improves work efficiency, reduce production cost.
Above-described embodiment 2 can be made further optimization and/or improvements according to actual needs:
As shown in Fig. 5, there are gypsum dewatering equipment 20 and waste water tank 21 in the outside of desulfuration absorbing tower 8;It is absorbed in desulfurization The top of tower 8 is equipped with liquid feeding end, and desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe 22 is connected on the liquid feeding end of desulfuration absorbing tower 8, absorbs in desulfurization The lower part of tower 8 is respectively equipped with outlet end and circulation fluid outlet end, water-soluble in circulation fluid outlet end and the desulfurizing agent of desulfuration absorbing tower 8 It is connected with liquid pipe 23 on circulation fluid between liquid pipe 22, is fixedly installed with filtering supercharging device 18 in liquid pipe 23 respectively on circulation fluid With valve 19, the outlet end of desulfuration absorbing tower 8 is linked together with the feed end of gypsum dewatering equipment 20 by the 4th pipeline 24, Be connected with the first discharge nozzle 25 on the solid phase discharge end of gypsum dewatering equipment 20, the liquid phase discharge end of gypsum dewatering equipment 20 with The liquid feeding end of waste water tank 21 is linked together by the 5th pipeline 26, is connected between liquid pipe 23 on the 5th pipeline 26 and circulation fluid There is liquid back pipe 27, be fixedly installed with valve 19 respectively on liquid back pipe 27 and desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe 22, waste water tank 21 goes out liquid It holds and is linked together with the liquid feeding end of waste water surge tank 9 by the 6th pipeline 28.In this way, can be infused into desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe 22 Enter desulfurization agent aqueous solution, desulfurization is carried out to flue gas subsequently into desulfuration absorbing tower 8.Gypsum dewatering equipment 20 can be existing known Common equipment for separating liquid from solid.
As shown in Fig. 5, it is connected on the inlet end of compressed air surge tank 10 and carrys out tracheae 29, it is solid on carrying out tracheae 29 Dingan County is equipped with filter 30, comes on tracheae 29 to be fixedly installed with air pressure between filter 30 and compressed air surge tank 10 Contracting machine 31.In this way, filter 30 can cross the impurity in air filtering.
As shown in Fig. 5, regulating valve 32 and shut-off valve 33 are fixedly installed with respectively in air inlet pipe 12, on inlet tube 14 It is fixedly installed with regulating valve 32 and shut-off valve 33 respectively.
As shown in Fig. 5, at least 12 spray guns are circumferentially symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of flue 6;Or/ With, it is equipped with solid phase discharge end in the bottom of deduster 7, the second discharge nozzle 34 is connected on the solid phase discharge end of deduster 7, Valve 19 is fixedly installed on second discharge nozzle 34.In this way, being depressured speedup principle according to nozzle, air nozzle 5 is worked off one's feeling vent one's spleen flow velocity Degree certainly will be greater than taper atomizer 2, and air draught (substantially with the air draught of impact capacity, alternatively referred to as impacts Air-flow) impact, interference can be formed to desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids (hollow cone), expand the spraying area of desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids Product accelerates the blending of desulfurization wastewater atomized drop and flue gas, and the rupture of atomized drop can be promoted advantageous by percussion It is blended in flue gas, has and shorten the blending time, weaken the excessive advantage of flue gas local humidity.
Relational language is explained
Desulfurization wastewater: the waste water handled after power plant desulfurization contains a large amount of pollutants.Suspended matter and soluble-salt Content it is high, it is weakly acidic, also containing heavy metal substances such as mercury, chromium, cadmium, lead, arsenic.There is corrosivity to metal equipment simultaneously;
Desulfurization wastewater zero-emission: attention and increasingly serious Environmental Protection Situation with country to water resource, desulfurization wastewater It cannot be directly discharged in environment, the pollutant in waste water be solidified by separation by series of process process, moisture is arranged with flue gas Atmosphere realizes zero-emission.
6 evaporation technique of flue: desulfurization wastewater is atomized by existing 6 evaporation technique of flue using atomizer, is sprayed into empty In flue 6 between pre- device and electric precipitator 7, the waste water after atomization is evaporated using fume afterheat, the pollutant in waste water turns Crystal or salt are turned to, is trapped with flying dust by deduster 7, into 7 ash bucket of deduster with dry ash discharge system.Moisture quilt Flue gas flashes to a part that water vapour constitutes flue gas, discharges together with flue gas.6 evaporation technology process of flue is simple, throws It is lower to provide operating cost.
Spray gun: the gun body 1 in the utility model can be twin spray gun, the carrier of atomizer.Two-fluid For desulfurization wastewater and compressed air.Substantially working medium flow are as follows: compressed air and desulfurization wastewater enter spray gun from two imports respectively, It is discharged, can be arranged in a system multiple through atomizer after thering is mixing steam chest, compressed air to mix in spray gun with desulfurization wastewater Spray gun.
Atomizer: being substantially exactly nozzle, utilizes channel (through-flow) device of decompression acceleration principle.With certain pressure Air and waste water mixture the effect that decompression accelerates can be generated when flowing through nozzle, sprayed with higher flow velocity from nozzle.Due to It is gas vapor mixture, so forming aerosolized fluid, the profile for spraying formation is conical hollow.
Air nozzle 5: individually accelerate the nozzle of air, decompression accelerates when air flows through nozzle, with high speed mass flowing nozzle.
It filters supercharging device 18: can be the combination of filter device and supercharging device, can also be filter device and pressurization dress It sets and is used in series.
Air compressor 31: the equipment of compressed air is provided to spray gun.
For the utility model in Datang Envirolution, INC. using certain power plant 300MW unit as application background, operation result shows that its is right It will not be had an impact in the physical property of flyash and comprehensive utilization, calculate to obtain smoke moisture increase by 0.42%, flue-gas temperature declines 6 DEG C, Flue gas is still within undersaturated condition, will not corrode flue 6 and deduster 7;It is useless that desulfurization has been carried out by taking certain 300MW unit as an example The analysis of 6 processing technique of shredded tobacco for water pipes road, the results showed that atomizer selects maximum particle diameter less than 109 μm, 90% desulfurization wastewater amount mist Change partial size within 90 μm, flue-gas temperature drops to 140 DEG C by 144 DEG C, is higher than 130 DEG C of acid dew-point temperature;Vapor in flue gas Volume fraction be increased to 6.02% by 5.78%, using 6 evaporation process scheme of flue, there is certain water saving potential.This is practical new Type can position between air inlet pipe 12 and bypass pipe 13 threeway is installed, the right end of sealed jacket 3 is turned in atomizer position, Channel bend formula is formed, is then symmetrically installed six air communicated with collet chamber 4 on the right end bottom periphery of sealed jacket 3 Nozzle 5, each 5 longitudinal center line of air nozzle and atomizer longitudinal center line are at 10 degree to 20 degree angles.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
(1) compressed air another part enters the collet formed between sealed jacket 3 and gun body 1 by bypass pipe 13 In chamber 4, air conduction performance is poor, frequently as thermal insulation layer.Thus, the air in collet chamber 4 can effectively weaken flue gas and take off The heat exchange of sulphur waste water plays insulation effect to desulfurization wastewater (insulation effect is to avoid the temperature of desulfurization wastewater significantly raised). It can be effectively reduced the journey that taper atomizer 2 of the soluble-salt in desulfurization wastewater on gun body 1 exports fouling in this way Degree;
(2) mix that (desulfurization wastewater is consumed with desulfurization wastewater in the cavity of gun body 1 due to a part of compressed air The pressure of portion of air), so the pressure in gun body 1 is less than the pressure in collet chamber 4, this makes air nozzle 5 On front and back pressure difference be greater than taper atomizer 2, while flue gas to air heat so that air themperature slightly rise, enthalpy It increased.It is depressured speedup principle according to nozzle, 5 outlet air flow velocity of air nozzle certainly will be greater than taper atomizer 2, air Air-flow (substantially with the air draught of impact capacity, alternatively referred to as impact air-flow) can be to desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids (hollow cone) forms impact, interference, expands the spray area of desulfurization wastewater atomizing fluids, accelerates desulfurization wastewater atomized drop and cigarette The blending of gas, and the rupture of atomized drop can be promoted to be conducive to flue gas blending by percussion, have and shorten the blending time, Weaken the excessive advantage of flue gas local humidity.
The above technical characteristic constitutes the embodiments of the present invention, with stronger adaptability and best implementation effect Fruit can increase and decrease non-essential technical characteristic, according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.
The use process of the utility model embodiment: when work, by the smoke-outlet flue of the flue 6 of the utility model and boiler It links together, the flue gas that boiler comes out enters in flue 6, and desulfurization wastewater enters the cavity of gun body 1 by inlet tube 14 Interior, compressed air a part is entered by air inlet pipe 12 in the cavity of gun body 1, and compressed air another part passes through bypass pipe 13 enter in the collet chamber 4 formed between sealed jacket 3 and gun body 1, the intracorporal desulfurization wastewater of 1 chamber of gun body and compression Air is sprayed by taper atomizer 2, and the compressed air in collet chamber 4 is sprayed by air nozzle 5, is filled with the flue gas in flue 6 Enter in deduster 7 after dividing blending, the flue gas after 7 dedusting of deduster enters in desulfuration absorbing tower 8, sprays with from top Desulfurization agent aqueous solution counter current contacting after desulfurization, the flue gas after desulfurization is discharged through chimney 11, and the solid phase after desulfurization is together with a part Desulfurization wastewater, which enters in gypsum dewatering equipment 20, to be separated by solid-liquid separation, and the solid phase after separation is discharged by the first discharge nozzle 25, point The some of desulfurization wastewater from after, which reenters circulation in desulfuration absorbing tower 8 by liquid pipe 23 on liquid back pipe 27 and circulation fluid, to be made With another part of the desulfurization wastewater after separation is successively through waste water tank 21, filtering supercharging device 18 and waste water surge tank 9, then leads to It crosses inlet tube 14 to enter in the cavity of gun body 1, outside air successively enters compression through filter 30 and air compressor 31 In air cushion tank 10, compressed air a part in compressed air surge tank 10 enters gun body 1 by air inlet pipe 12 In cavity, compressed air another part enters the collet chamber 4 formed between sealed jacket 3 and gun body 1 by bypass pipe 13 It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spray gun, it is characterised in that including gun body;The chamber with gun body is respectively equipped in the left part of gun body The liquid feeding end and inlet end that body is connected are equipped with steam output end in the right end bottom of gun body, on the steam output end of gun body It is fixedly connected with up big and down small taper atomizer, is fixedly connected on the outside of the gun body for being located at inlet end right close Binder set, between sealed jacket and gun body formed collet chamber, the left end of sealed jacket be equipped with communicated with collet chamber into Gas end is symmetrically installed at least four air nozzles communicated with collet chamber on the right end bottom periphery of sealed jacket.
2. spray gun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be symmetrically installed with six on the right end bottom periphery of sealed jacket A air nozzle communicated with collet chamber.
3. spray gun according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the taper atomizer of air nozzle and gun body Angle between central axis is 10 degree to 20 degree.
4. a kind of be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, spy using spray gun according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 Sign is to include spray gun, flue, deduster, desulfuration absorbing tower, waste water surge tank, compressed air surge tank and chimney;In flue Left part outer wall on be circumferentially symmetrically distributed with spray gun, the liquid feeding end and inlet end of gun body are located at outside flue, spray gun The steam output end of ontology is located in flue, and the outlet side of compressed air surge tank passes through air inlet pipe with the inlet end of gun body respectively It links together, bypass pipe, the outlet end of waste water surge tank is connected between air inlet pipe and the inlet end of corresponding sealed jacket It is linked together respectively with the liquid feeding end of gun body by inlet tube, the inlet end of the outlet side of flue and deduster passes through the One pipeline links together, and the outlet side of deduster and the inlet end of desulfuration absorbing tower are linked together by the second pipeline, takes off The outlet side on sulphur absorption tower and the inlet end of chimney are linked together by third pipeline, and filtering is fixedly installed on inlet tube Supercharging device is fixedly installed with valve on bypass pipe.
5. according to claim 4 be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, it is characterised in that outside desulfuration absorbing tower There are gypsum dewatering equipment and waste water tank in side;It is equipped with liquid feeding end on the top of desulfuration absorbing tower, on the liquid feeding end of desulfuration absorbing tower It is connected with desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe, is respectively equipped with outlet end and circulation fluid outlet end in the lower part of desulfuration absorbing tower, is inhaled in desulfurization It receives and is connected with liquid pipe on circulation fluid between the circulation fluid outlet end and desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe of tower, on circulation fluid in liquid pipe respectively It is fixedly installed with filtering supercharging device and valve, the outlet end of desulfuration absorbing tower and the feed end of gypsum dewatering equipment pass through the 4th Pipeline links together, and the first discharge nozzle, the liquid of gypsum dewatering equipment are connected on the solid phase discharge end of gypsum dewatering equipment Phase discharge end and the liquid feeding end of waste water tank are linked together by the 5th pipeline, are connected between liquid pipe on the 5th pipeline and circulation fluid It is connected to liquid back pipe, is fixedly installed with valve, the outlet end and waste water of waste water tank respectively on liquid back pipe and desulfurization agent aqueous solution pipe The liquid feeding end of surge tank is linked together by the 6th pipeline.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, it is characterised in that compressed air buffering It is connected on the inlet end of tank and carrys out tracheae, filter is fixedly installed on carrying out tracheae, in filter and compressed air surge tank Between to be fixedly installed with air compressor on tracheae.
7. according to claim 4 or 5 be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, it is characterised in that in air inlet pipe respectively It is fixedly installed with regulating valve and shut-off valve, is fixedly installed with regulating valve and shut-off valve respectively on inlet tube.
8. according to claim 6 be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, it is characterised in that solid respectively in air inlet pipe Dingan County is equipped with regulating valve and shut-off valve, is fixedly installed with regulating valve and shut-off valve respectively on inlet tube.
9. according to claim 4 or 5 be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, it is characterised in that on the outer wall of flue Circumferentially symmetrically it is fixedly installed at least 12 spray guns;Or/and it is equipped with solid phase discharge end in the bottom of deduster, it is removing It is connected with the second discharge nozzle on the solid phase discharge end of dirt device, is fixedly installed with valve on the second discharge nozzle.
10. according to claim 8 be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device, it is characterised in that edge on the outer wall of flue Circumference is symmetrically fixedly installed at least 12 spray guns;Or/and it is equipped with solid phase discharge end in the bottom of deduster, in dedusting It is connected with the second discharge nozzle on the solid phase discharge end of device, is fixedly installed with valve on the second discharge nozzle.
CN201821944061.3U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Spray gun and be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device Withdrawn - After Issue CN209306976U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109399747A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-01 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Spray gun and be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109399747A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-01 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Spray gun and be suitable for desulfurization wastewater flue vaporising device
CN109399747B (en) * 2018-11-23 2024-01-12 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Spray gun and flue evaporation device suitable for desulfurization waste water

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