CN209301234U - A kind of Orthopaedic scraper - Google Patents

A kind of Orthopaedic scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209301234U
CN209301234U CN201822221466.0U CN201822221466U CN209301234U CN 209301234 U CN209301234 U CN 209301234U CN 201822221466 U CN201822221466 U CN 201822221466U CN 209301234 U CN209301234 U CN 209301234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
file
scraper
head
plate
hand holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822221466.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶凯山
周海宇
马兵
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Lanzhou University
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Lanzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201822221466.0U priority Critical patent/CN209301234U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209301234U publication Critical patent/CN209301234U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Orthopaedic scrapers, belong to orthopedic medical device apparatus field, a kind of Orthopaedic scraper, including hand holding handle, hand holding handle right end, which is rotatably connected to, scrapes knife plate, it scrapes knife plate right end and is connected with scraper head, hand holding handle upper end, which is dug, sliding groove, it is slidably connected in sliding groove with file plate, file plate right end is connected with file head, the cutting of hand holding handle right end has slot, slot is connected with sliding groove, slot is located at the upside for scraping knife plate, file plate upper end is fixedly connected with pushing block, file plate upper end, which is dug, limit hole, limit hole is located at the right side of pushing block, bottom end, which is dug, in file plate multiple equally distributed thread grooves, one of thread groove internal screw thread is connected with lock-screw, the one end of lock-screw far from thread groove is through limit hole and extends outside sliding groove, be conveniently replaceable when carrying out Following Orthopaedic Proceduress scraper and The effect of file reduces the workload of medical worker, improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of Orthopaedic scraper
Technical field
The utility model relates to orthopedic medical device apparatus fields, more specifically to a kind of Orthopaedic scraper.
Background technique
Orthopaedics mainly studies dissection, physiology and the pathology of skeletal musculature, keeps with drug, operation and physical method With the normal morphology and function for developing this system.Orthopeadic Surgery clinically, common cervical spondylosis, protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci etc. are Frequently-occurring disease and common disease, the invalid patient of conservative therapy must carry out operative treatment, can remove pressuring nerve by operation Lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion tissue, hyperplasia calcified tissue etc. often use bone file, Orthopaedic scraper when carrying out sclerotin finishing for patient Equal instruments.
The Orthopaedic scraper and bone file being commonly used are provided separately, and are two mutually independent individuals, are being operated It needs not stop in the process to replace instrument, may also need that the time is spent to find instrument, increase workload to medical worker, reduce Medical efficiency.
Utility model content
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Orthopaedic scraper, it can be with It realizes the effect for being conveniently replaceable scraper and file when carrying out Following Orthopaedic Proceduress, reduces the workload of medical worker, improve work Make efficiency.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A kind of Orthopaedic scraper, including hand holding handle, the hand holding handle right end, which is rotatably connected to, scrapes knife plate, described to scrape knife plate right end It is connected with scraper head, the hand holding handle upper end, which is dug, sliding groove, is slidably connected in the sliding groove with file plate, the file Plate right end is connected with file head, and the hand holding handle right end cutting has slot, and the slot is connected with sliding groove, the slot position In the upside for scraping knife plate, file plate upper end is fixedly connected with pushing block, and file plate upper end, which is dug, limit hole, described Limit hole is located at the right side of pushing block, and bottom end, which is dug, in the file plate multiple equally distributed thread grooves, one of institute It states thread groove internal screw thread and is connected with lock-screw, the one end of the lock-screw far from thread groove is through limit hole and extends cunning Outside dynamic slot, it is conveniently replaceable the effect of scraper and file when carrying out Following Orthopaedic Proceduress, reduces the workload of medical worker, mentions High working efficiency.
Further, the hand-held handle outer end is arranged with protective case, and form friction pattern is carved on the protective case surface, increases and uses Comfort when person uses.
Further, scraper board bottom end is fixedly connected with drawstring, and the drawstring is far from the fixed company in one end for scraping knife plate Be connected to pull ring, the hand-held handle outer end is fixedly connected with L shape hook, and the pull ring and L shape hook socket-connect, when do not need using When scraper head, scraper head is rotated down 90 °, is then covered pull ring on L shape hook, the position of fixed doctor head makes scraper Head is not easy to influence the operation of file head.
Further, the hand-held handle outer end is equipped with scraper protective jacket, fixed between the scraper protective jacket and hand holding handle It is connected with velcro, the scraper protective jacket is located at the left side of L shape hook, after operation is finished, by scraper protective jacket from hand holding handle On tear, cover in scraper head surface, so that scraper head is not easy to scratch people.
Further, the width of the file plate and the length of pushing block are all larger than the width of rebate of sliding groove, so that file Knife plate is not easy to fall out outside sliding groove.
Further, the surface of the scraper head and file head is respectively marked with graduation mark, observes scraper convenient for medical worker Head and file head enter the depth degree of operating area, and the file head right end is conical head, and the setting of conical head is so that file Head, which is able to enter, to carry out rubbing flat operation with the hands in more narrow region.
Further, the file head and file plate and scraper head and scrape knife plate surface dig have it is corresponding solid Determine hole, the fixation hole internal screw thread is connected with nut, replacement file head and scraper head easy to disassemble.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, utility model has the advantages that
(1) this programme is conveniently replaceable the effect of scraper and file when carrying out Following Orthopaedic Proceduress, reduces medical worker's Workload improves working efficiency.
(2) it holds handle outer end and is arranged with protective case, form friction pattern is carved on protective case surface, is increased comfortable when user uses Sense.
(3) scraper board bottom end is fixedly connected with drawstring, and drawstring is fixedly connected with pull ring, hand holding handle far from the one end for scraping knife plate Outer end is fixedly connected with L shape hook, and pull ring and L shape hook socket-connect, when not needing using scraper head, by scraper head to backspin Turn 90 °, then covers pull ring on L shape hook, the position of fixed doctor head makes scraper head be not easy to influence the operation of file head.
(4) it holds handle outer end and is equipped with scraper protective jacket, be fixedly connected with velcro between scraper protective jacket and hand holding handle, scrape Knife protective jacket is located at the left side of L shape hook and scraper protective jacket is torn from hand holding handle, is covered in scraper head table after operation is finished Face, so that scraper head is not easy to scratch people.
(5) width of file plate and the length of pushing block are all larger than the width of rebate of sliding groove, so that file plate is not easy It drops out outside sliding groove.
(6) surface of scraper head and file head is respectively marked with graduation mark, observes scraper head and file head convenient for medical worker Into the depth degree of operating area, file head right end is conical head, and the setting of conical head is so that file head is able to enter more To carry out rubbing flat operation with the hands in narrow region.
(7) file head and file plate and scraper head are dug with the surface for scraping knife plate corresponding fixation hole, fixed Hole internal screw thread is connected with nut, replacement file head and scraper head easy to disassemble.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is received into positive structure schematic when sliding groove for the file plate and file head of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the positive structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the file plate and file head of the utility model and the attachment structure schematic diagram for scraping knife plate and scraper head.
Figure label explanation:
1 hand holding handle, 2 pushing blocks, 3 lock-screws, 4 limit holes, 5 sliding grooves, 6 file plates, 7 file heads, 8 thread grooves, 9 are scraped Knife plate, 10 scraper heads, 11L shape hook, 12 scraper protective jackets.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe;Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", " top/bottom end " etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model It is described with simplifying, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure It makes and operates, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description mesh , it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " being provided with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, can also be with It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be with Indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of Orthopaedic scraper, including hand holding handle 1,1 right end of hand holding handle, which is rotatably connected to, scrapes knife plate 9, scraper 9 right end of plate is connected with scraper head 10, scrapes 9 bottom end of knife plate and is fixedly connected with drawstring, drawstring is fixedly connected far from the one end for scraping knife plate 9 There is pull ring, referring to Fig. 4,1 outer end of hand holding handle is fixedly connected with L shape hook 11, pull ring and L shape hook 11 socket-connect, when being not required to When using scraper head 10, scraper head 10 is rotated down 90 °, is then covered pull ring on L shape hook 11, fixed doctor head 10 Position, make scraper head 10 be not easy to influence the operation of file head 7.
Referring to Fig. 3,1 outer end of hand holding handle is equipped with scraper protective jacket 12, it is fixed between scraper protective jacket 12 and hand holding handle 1 to connect It is connected to velcro, scraper protective jacket 12 is located at the left side of L shape hook 11, after operation is finished, by scraper protective jacket 12 from hand holding handle 1 On tear, cover on 10 surface of scraper head, so that scraper head 10 is not easy to scratch people, referring to Fig. 1,1 upper end of hand holding handle, which is dug, cunning Dynamic slot 5 is slidably connected in sliding groove 5 with file plate 6, and 6 right end of file plate is connected with file head 7, referring to Fig. 5,7 He of file head File plate 6 and scraper head 10 and the surface for scraping knife plate 9, which are dug, corresponding fixation hole, and fixation hole internal screw thread is connected with spiral shell Mother, replacement file head 7 and scraper head 10 easy to disassemble.
The cutting of 1 right end of hand holding handle has slot, and slot is connected with sliding groove 5, and slot is located at the upside for scraping knife plate 9, file 6 upper end of plate is fixedly connected with pushing block 2, and the width of file plate 6 and the length of pushing block 2 are all larger than the width of rebate of sliding groove 5, So that file plate 6 is not easy to fall out outside sliding groove 5,6 upper end of file plate, which is dug, limit hole 4, and limit hole 4 is located at pushing block 2 Right side, bottom end, which is dug, in file plate 6 multiple equally distributed thread grooves 8, and one of 8 internal screw thread of thread groove is connected with locking Screw 3, the one end of lock-screw 3 far from thread groove 8 is through limit hole 4 and extends outside sliding groove 5.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the surface of scraper head 10 and file head 7 is respectively marked with graduation mark, observes convenient for medical worker Scraper head 10 and file head 7 enter the depth degree of operating area, and 7 right end of file head is conical head, the setting of conical head so that File head 7, which is able to enter in more narrow region, rub with the hands flat operation, and 1 outer end of hand holding handle is arranged with protective case, protective case Surface is equipped with form friction pattern, increases comfort when user uses.
The present apparatus carries out disinfection before and after use, in use, referring to Fig. 1, user's hand holds 1 front end of hand holding handle, Two thumbs clamp scraper plate 9, strike off bone by scraper head 10, in order to not influence the flat operation of stranding of subsequent file head 7, ask Refering to Fig. 4, finger will scrape knife plate 9 and be rotated down 90 ° after scraping, and pull ring be covered on L shape hook, the position of fixed doctor plate 9, So that the knife spine of scraper head 10 towards patient, then rotates lock-screw 3 counterclockwise, lock-screw 3 is taken out of limiting slot 8 Out, it pins pushing block 2 manually to move right, referring to Fig. 2, user can adjust as needed when file head 7 stretches out outside slot The length that file plate 6 stretches out slot is saved, then stops mobile pushing block 2, lock-screw 3 is inserted into corresponding limiting slot 8, with file Cutter head 7 carries out coarse stranding face to rub flat operation with the hands, and the effect of scraper and file is conveniently replaceable when carrying out Following Orthopaedic Proceduress, is subtracted The workload of few medical worker, improves working efficiency.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model;But the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this.Anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its improvement design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in the protection scope of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper, including hand holding handle (1), it is characterised in that: hand holding handle (1) right end, which is rotatably connected to, scrapes knife plate (9), described knife plate (9) right end of scraping is connected with scraper head (10), and hand holding handle (1) upper end, which is dug, sliding groove (5), the cunning It is slidably connected in dynamic slot (5) with file plate (6), file plate (6) right end is connected with file head (7), and the hand holding handle (1) is right End, which is dug, slot, and the slot is connected with sliding groove (5), and the slot is located at the upside for scraping knife plate (9), the file plate (6) upper end is fixedly connected with pushing block (2), and file plate (6) upper end, which is dug, to be had limit hole (4), and the limit hole (4) is located at The right side of pushing block (2), the interior bottom end of the file plate (6), which is dug, multiple equally distributed thread grooves (8), described in one of them Thread groove (8) internal screw thread is connected with lock-screw (3), and the lock-screw (3) runs through limit hole far from the one end of thread groove (8) (4) and extend sliding groove (5) outside.
2. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hand holding handle (1) outer end is arranged with protection Set, form friction pattern is carved on the protective case surface.
3. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described knife plate (9) bottom end of scraping is fixedly connected with Drawstring, the drawstring are fixedly connected with pull ring far from the one end for scraping knife plate (9), and hand holding handle (1) outer end is fixedly connected with L shape It links up with (11), the pull ring and L shape hook (11) socket-connect.
4. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: hand holding handle (1) outer end is equipped with scraper Protective jacket (12) is fixedly connected with velcro, scraper protective jacket position between the scraper protective jacket (12) and hand holding handle (1) In the left side of L shape hook (11).
5. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width and pushing block of the file plate (6) (2) length is all larger than the width of rebate of sliding groove (5).
6. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper head (10) and file head (7) Surface is respectively marked with graduation mark, and file head (7) right end is conical head.
7. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the file head (7) and file plate (6) and Scraper head (10) and the surface for scraping knife plate (9), which are dug, corresponding fixation hole, and the fixation hole internal screw thread is connected with nut.
8. a kind of Orthopaedic scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: file plate (6) upper end, which is dug, limit Hole (4), the limit hole (4) are located at the right side of pushing block (2).
CN201822221466.0U 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of Orthopaedic scraper Expired - Fee Related CN209301234U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822221466.0U CN209301234U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of Orthopaedic scraper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822221466.0U CN209301234U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of Orthopaedic scraper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209301234U true CN209301234U (en) 2019-08-27

Family

ID=67679344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822221466.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209301234U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of Orthopaedic scraper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209301234U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190827

Termination date: 20191228

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee