CN209298632U - A kind of novel electric control cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of novel electric control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209298632U
CN209298632U CN201821973257.5U CN201821973257U CN209298632U CN 209298632 U CN209298632 U CN 209298632U CN 201821973257 U CN201821973257 U CN 201821973257U CN 209298632 U CN209298632 U CN 209298632U
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cabinet
cabinet body
control cabinet
module
blower
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付乃琳
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Hubei Huay Electrical Group Co ltd
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Hubei Huayi Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel electric control cabinets, it is related to control cabinet technical field, including electrical control cabinet ontology, electrical control cabinet ontology includes cabinet door and cabinet body, side sets blower with cabinet, cabinet body sets air intake vent and air outlet, blower connects air intake vent by air hose, blower peripheral hardware silencer box, noise elimination chamber interior wall sets noise elimination cotton, strainer is set at air intake vent, air outlet sets automatic sealing, tool box is arranged in cabinet body opening, cabinet body internal control system, control system includes single-chip microcontroller, receiving module and output module, receiving module connects single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller connects electricity output module, receiving module is electrically connected temperature sensor and baroceptor, output module is separately connected blower fan module and automatic sealing module, the utility model is by being located at blower in silencer box, avoid the generation of noise, pass through strainer and automatic sealing The dust in cabinet is removed, tool box provides maintenance convenience, of simple structure and strong practicability to service personnel.

Description

一种新型电气控制柜A new electrical control cabinet

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及控制柜技术领域,具体涉及一种新型电气控制柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to a novel electrical control cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

电气控制柜的应用极为广泛,几乎涵盖各生产、科研领域,柜体内常见的电器有接触器、控制器、启动器、断路器、继电器、主令电路和一些高压电器元件,电器元件在运行过程中会产生热量,电气控制柜的散热性较为重要,现在的技术多是往控制柜内长时间通风,在通风的过程中机器的运转就会造成很大的噪音,给周围的生活带来不便,并且从入风口也会进入很多灰尘,长时间集聚灰尘会影响电器的使用,电气箱的安全检查很频繁,检修人员进行检修时,都是随身携带工作,比较麻烦。Electrical control cabinets are widely used, covering almost all production and scientific research fields. Common electrical appliances in the cabinet include contactors, controllers, starters, circuit breakers, relays, master circuits and some high-voltage electrical components. Heat will be generated in the air, and the heat dissipation of the electrical control cabinet is more important. Most of the current technology is to ventilate the control cabinet for a long time. During the ventilation process, the operation of the machine will cause a lot of noise, which will bring inconvenience to the surrounding life. , and a lot of dust will enter from the air inlet. The long-term accumulation of dust will affect the use of electrical appliances. The safety inspection of the electrical box is very frequent. When the maintenance personnel carry out maintenance, they always carry it with them, which is troublesome.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种新型电气控制柜,可以有效解决背景技术中的除热噪音,灰尘和检修麻烦的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of electrical control cabinet, which can effectively solve the problems of heat removal noise, dust and troublesome maintenance in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种新型电气控制柜,包括电气控制柜本体,电气控制柜本体包括柜门和柜身,柜身上方设风机,柜身设入风口和出风口,风机通过风管连接入风口,风机外设消声箱,消声箱内壁设消声棉,入风口处设滤网,出风口设自动封盖,柜身开口处设置工具箱,柜身内部控制系统,控制系统包括单片机、接收模块和输出模块,接收模块连接单片机,单片机连接电输出模块,接收模块分别电连接温度传感器和气压传感器,输出模块分别连接风机模块和自动封盖模块,风机模块和自动封盖模块分别控制风机和自动封盖。A new type of electrical control cabinet, including the main body of the electrical control cabinet. The main body of the electrical control cabinet includes a cabinet door and a cabinet body. A fan is arranged on the top of the cabinet body. Anechoic box, the inner wall of the anechoic box is equipped with muffler cotton, the air inlet is equipped with a filter, the air outlet is equipped with an automatic cover, the opening of the cabinet body is equipped with a tool box, and the internal control system of the cabinet body includes a single-chip microcomputer, a receiving module and an output module, the receiving module is connected to the single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip computer is connected to the electrical output module, the receiving module is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the air pressure sensor, and the output module is connected to the fan module and the automatic capping module respectively, and the fan module and the automatic capping module respectively control the fan and automatic capping .

优选的,消声箱顶部设排风孔,消声箱通过旋转轴连接有盖板,盖板通过盖板模块进行控制旋转活动。Preferably, an exhaust hole is provided on the top of the muffler box, the muffler box is connected to a cover plate through a rotating shaft, and the cover plate is controlled to rotate through the cover plate module.

优选的,工具箱内设置警示灯,警示灯通过降压器连接内部设备,当内部设备有电时亮红灯,内部设备没电时不亮。Preferably, a warning light is provided in the toolbox, and the warning light is connected to the internal device through a voltage reducer. When the internal device has power, the red light is on, and when the internal device is out of power, it is off.

优选的,柜身内设有平行隔板,平行隔板与柜身通过滑扣与滑槽连接,根据电气设备的大小对平行隔板之间的距离进行调节。Preferably, the cabinet body is provided with parallel partitions, and the parallel partitions are connected to the cabinet body through sliding buckles and slide grooves, and the distance between the parallel partitions is adjusted according to the size of the electrical equipment.

优选的,平行隔板垂直方向设有竖板,竖板为网格状,便于风速流通同时对平行隔板进行支撑。Preferably, the vertical direction of the parallel partitions is provided with vertical boards, and the vertical boards are grid-shaped, which facilitates the flow of wind speed and supports the parallel partitions.

优选的,柜身开口上方设支撑台,支撑台连接遮雨板,防止雨天维修时,电气箱内进入雨水造成危险事故。Preferably, a support platform is provided above the opening of the cabinet body, and the support platform is connected with a rain shield to prevent dangerous accidents caused by rainwater entering the electrical box during maintenance in rainy days.

优选的,遮雨板上设有雨滴传感器,雨滴传感器电连接接收模块,雨滴传感器把接收到的下雨信号第一时间传递给单片机,单片机控制通过输出模块控制盖板模块,把消声箱上面的盖板落下,遮挡住排风孔,防止雨水落入到消声箱内损坏器材。Preferably, the rain shield is provided with a raindrop sensor, and the raindrop sensor is electrically connected to the receiving module, and the raindrop sensor transmits the received rain signal to the single-chip microcomputer at the first time, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the cover module through the output module, and puts the sound on the muffler box The cover plate falls down to cover the exhaust holes and prevent rainwater from falling into the muffler box and damaging the equipment.

本实用新型的工作原理是:关闭柜门,使柜内形成一个密闭体,通过单片机设温度区间,接收模块通过温度传感器接收数据传到单片机内,单片机通过数据分析控制风机,消声箱对风机产生的噪音进行消声,入风口处的滤网包裹着风管防止灰尘进入柜内,接收模块通过气压传感器接收数据传到单片机,通过单片机进行数据分析控制自动封盖,工具箱内放置检修工具,同时工具箱上的警示灯,给维修人员提供内部设备有没有电。The working principle of the utility model is: close the cabinet door to form a closed body in the cabinet, set the temperature range through the single-chip microcomputer, the receiving module receives the data through the temperature sensor and transmits it to the single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer controls the fan through data analysis, and the muffler box controls the fan. The generated noise is silenced, the filter at the air inlet wraps the air duct to prevent dust from entering the cabinet, the receiving module receives data through the air pressure sensor and transmits it to the single-chip microcomputer, and the data analysis is carried out by the single-chip microcomputer to control the automatic sealing, and the maintenance tools are placed in the tool box , At the same time, the warning light on the tool box provides maintenance personnel with whether the internal equipment is powered.

与传统技术相比,本实用新型产生的有益效果是:通过把风机设在消声箱内,避免了噪音的产生,通过滤网和自动封盖清除柜内的灰尘,工具箱给检修人员提供检修便利,结构简单,实用性强。Compared with the traditional technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting the fan in the muffler box, the generation of noise is avoided, the dust in the cabinet is removed through the filter screen and the automatic cover, and the toolbox provides maintenance personnel with Convenient maintenance, simple structure and strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的侧面图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型柜身内部剖面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view inside the cabinet body of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型控制系统连接图。Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of the control system of the utility model.

图中:1、柜门;2、柜身;3、滤网;4、风管;5、风机;6、消声棉;7、排风孔;8、消声箱;9、警示灯;10、工具箱;11、出风口;12、自动封盖;13、平行隔板;131、滑扣;132、滑槽;14、入风口;15、单片机;16、接收模块;17、输出模块;18、温度传感器;19、气压传感器;20、电气控制柜本体;21、竖板;22、支撑台;23、遮雨板;24、风机模块;25、自动封盖模块26、盖板;27、盖板模块;28、雨滴传感器。In the figure: 1, cabinet door; 2, cabinet body; 3, filter screen; 4, air duct; 5, fan; 6, muffler cotton; 7, exhaust hole; 8, muffler box; 9, warning light; 10. Tool box; 11. Air outlet; 12. Automatic cover; 13. Parallel partition; 131. Slide buckle; 132. Chute; 14. Air inlet; 15. Microcontroller; 16. Receiving module; 17. Output module ; 18. Temperature sensor; 19. Air pressure sensor; 20. Electric control cabinet body; 21. Riser; 22. Support platform; 23. Rain shield; 24. Fan module; 27. Cover module; 28. Raindrop sensor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

如图1-4所示,一种新型电气控制柜,包括电气控制柜本体20,电气控制柜本体20包括柜门1和柜身2,柜身2上方设风机5,柜身2设入风口14和出风口11,风机5通过风管4连接入风口14,风机5外设消声箱8,消声箱8内壁设消声棉6,入风口14设滤网3,出风口11设自动封盖12,柜身2开口处设置工具箱10,柜身2内部设控制系统,控制系统包括单片机15、接收模块16和输出模块17,接收模块16连接单片机15,单片机15电连接输出模块17,接收模块16分别电连接温度传感器18和气压传感器19,输出模块17分别电连接风机模块24和自动封盖模块25。As shown in Figure 1-4, a new type of electrical control cabinet includes an electrical control cabinet body 20, the electrical control cabinet body 20 includes a cabinet door 1 and a cabinet body 2, a fan 5 is provided above the cabinet body 2, and an air inlet is provided on the cabinet body 2 14 and the air outlet 11, the fan 5 is connected to the air inlet 14 through the air duct 4, the fan 5 is equipped with a muffler box 8, the inner wall of the muffler box 8 is provided with muffler cotton 6, the air inlet 14 is provided with a filter screen 3, and the air outlet 11 is provided with an automatic Cover 12, tool box 10 is set at the opening of cabinet body 2, and control system is arranged inside cabinet body 2, and control system includes single-chip microcomputer 15, receiving module 16 and output module 17, and receiving module 16 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 15, and single-chip microcomputer 15 is electrically connected with output module 17 , the receiving module 16 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 18 and the air pressure sensor 19 respectively, and the output module 17 is electrically connected to the fan module 24 and the automatic capping module 25 respectively.

本实施例中,消声箱8顶部设排风孔7,排风孔7用来散热,消声箱8通过旋转轴连接有盖板26,盖板26通过盖板模块27进行控制旋转活动。In this embodiment, an exhaust hole 7 is provided on the top of the muffler box 8 for heat dissipation. The muffler box 8 is connected to a cover plate 26 through a rotating shaft, and the cover plate 26 is controlled to rotate through a cover plate module 27 .

本实施例中,工具箱10内设置警示灯9,警示灯连接电气箱内的供电设备,供电设备有电时,警示灯亮,当供电设备没电时,警示灯灭,可以很好的保护维修人员的安全。In this embodiment, a warning light 9 is provided in the toolbox 10, and the warning light is connected to the power supply equipment in the electrical box. personnel safety.

本实施例中,柜身2内设有平行隔板13,平行隔板13与柜身1通过滑扣131与滑槽132连接,根据电气设备的大小对平行隔板13之间的距离进行调节。In this embodiment, the cabinet body 2 is provided with parallel partitions 13, and the parallel partitions 13 and the cabinet body 1 are connected to the chute 132 through the sliding buckle 131, and the distance between the parallel partitions 13 is adjusted according to the size of the electrical equipment. .

本实施例中,平行隔板13垂直方向设有竖板21,竖板21为网格状,便于风速流通同时对平行隔板进行支撑。In this embodiment, the parallel partitions 13 are provided with vertical boards 21 in the vertical direction, and the vertical boards 21 are grid-shaped, which facilitates the flow of wind speed and supports the parallel partitions.

本实施例中,柜身1开口上方设支撑台22,支撑台22连接遮雨板23,防止雨天维修时,电气箱内进入雨水造成危险事故。In this embodiment, a support platform 22 is provided above the opening of the cabinet body 1, and the support platform 22 is connected with a rain shield 23 to prevent dangerous accidents caused by rainwater entering the electrical box during maintenance in rainy days.

本实施例中,遮雨板23上设有雨滴传感器28,雨滴传感器28电连接接收模块16,雨滴传感器28把接收到的下雨信号第一时间传递给单片机,单片机15控制通过输出模块17控制盖板模块27,把消声箱8上面的盖板26落下,遮挡住排风孔7,防止雨水落入到消声箱8内损坏器材。In the present embodiment, the rain shield 23 is provided with a raindrop sensor 28, the raindrop sensor 28 is electrically connected to the receiving module 16, and the raindrop sensor 28 transmits the received rain signal to the single-chip microcomputer at the first time, and the single-chip microcomputer 15 is controlled by the output module 17. The cover plate module 27 drops the cover plate 26 above the anechoic box 8 to cover the exhaust hole 7 to prevent rainwater from falling into the anechoic box 8 and damaging the equipment.

具体实施时,关闭柜门1,使柜内形成一个密闭体,通过单片机15设温度区间,当温度大于温度区间最大值时,接收模块16通过温度传感器18接收数据传到单片机15内,单片机15通过输出模块17打开风机5,使风机5向控制柜内吹风,消声箱8对风机5产生的噪音进行消声,同时入风口14处的滤网3包裹着风管4防止灰尘进入柜内,通过风机5往控制柜内送风,使柜内的气压增强,接收模块16通过气压传感器19接收数据传到单片机15内,通过单片机15设压强区间,当压强大于最大压强区间时,单片机15通过输出模块17控制自动封盖12打开,进行排风,使柜内的气压减小,同时柜内的灰尘也跟随风出去,工具箱10内放置检修工具,同时工具箱10上的警示灯9,给维修人员提供内部设备有没有电,提高安全性。During concrete implementation, close cabinet door 1, form a closed body in the cabinet, establish temperature range by single-chip microcomputer 15, when temperature is greater than temperature range maximum value, receiving module 16 receives data in the single-chip microcomputer 15 by temperature sensor 18, single-chip microcomputer 15 Turn on the fan 5 through the output module 17, so that the fan 5 blows air into the control cabinet. The noise reduction box 8 muffles the noise generated by the fan 5. At the same time, the filter screen 3 at the air inlet 14 wraps the air duct 4 to prevent dust from entering the cabinet. , send air to the control cabinet through the fan 5, so that the air pressure in the cabinet is enhanced, the receiving module 16 receives data through the air pressure sensor 19 and transmits it to the single-chip microcomputer 15, and the pressure interval is set by the single-chip microcomputer 15. When the pressure is greater than the maximum pressure interval, the single-chip microcomputer 15 The automatic cover 12 is controlled by the output module 17 to open, and the air is exhausted to reduce the air pressure in the cabinet. At the same time, the dust in the cabinet also goes out with the wind, and the maintenance tool is placed in the tool box 10. At the same time, the warning light 9 on the tool box 10 , to provide maintenance personnel with internal equipment whether there is electricity, improve safety.

以上只通过说明的方式描述了本实用新型的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本实用新型权利要求保护范围的限制。Some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above only by way of illustration. Needless to say, those skilled in the art can use various Modifications are made to the described embodiments. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel electric control cabinet, including electrical control cabinet ontology, it is characterised in that: the electrical control cabinet ontology includes Cabinet door and cabinet body, side sets blower with the cabinet, and the cabinet body sets air intake vent and air outlet, the blower by air hose connect into Air port, the blower peripheral hardware silencer box, the noise elimination chamber interior wall set noise elimination cotton, and strainer, the air outlet are set at the air intake vent If automatic sealing, tool box is arranged in the cabinet body opening, and the cabinet body internal control system, the control system includes monolithic Machine, receiving module and output module, the receiving module connect single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller connects output module, the reception Module is separately connected temperature sensor and baroceptor, and the output module is separately connected blower fan module and automatic sealing package cover mold Block.
2. a kind of novel electric control cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set air draft at the top of the silencer box Hole, the silencer box connecting cover plate.
3. a kind of novel electric control cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: warning is arranged in the tool box Lamp.
4. a kind of novel electric control cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the cabinet body in parallel every Plate, the parallel baffle are connect by slide fastener with sliding slot with cabinet body.
5. a kind of novel electric control cabinet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the parallel baffle vertical direction is set There is riser, the riser is latticed.
6. a kind of novel electric control cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet body overthe openings set support Platform, the supporting table connect rain visor.
7. a kind of novel electric control cabinet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the rain visor is passed equipped with raindrop Sensor.
CN201821973257.5U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of novel electric control cabinet Active CN209298632U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110466378A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-19 华育昌(肇庆)智能科技研究有限公司 New-energy automobile charging pile
CN112018627A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-01 国网新疆电力有限公司检修公司 Sand outdoor electric power mechanism case is prevent wind to intelligence pressure-fired

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110466378A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-19 华育昌(肇庆)智能科技研究有限公司 New-energy automobile charging pile
CN110466378B (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-12-18 华育昌(肇庆)智能科技研究有限公司 New energy automobile fills electric pile
CN112018627A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-01 国网新疆电力有限公司检修公司 Sand outdoor electric power mechanism case is prevent wind to intelligence pressure-fired

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