A kind of conveying device for making foamed ceramic and can be quickly cooled down
Technical field
The utility model relates to foamed ceramic making apparatus field, specifically one kind is used to make foamed ceramic and can
The conveying device of rapid cooling.
Background technique
The development of foamed ceramic material starts from the 1970s, being a kind of porous material with hot properties.Its hole
Diameter is differed from nanoscale to micron order, and the porosity is room temperature~1600 DEG C using temperature between 20%~95%.China is in 20 generation
Development foamed ceramics research work at the beginning of the eighties of recording successively has more than ten scientific research institutions and producer to report foam in the past 30 years
The research of ceramic, foamed ceramic are more and more applied as new building insulation material.
Existing exterior insulation, raw material is under particular thermal process conditions through crystallization, foaming, sinter molding.Tool
For body, raw material is distributed in saggar, saggar is successively last by the sections such as preheating, heating, constant temperature, chilling, slow cooling in kiln
Kiln discharge.Due to the self-insurance warm nature of foamed ceramic, self-radiating is slowly and more demanding to each face heat dissipation uniformity after solidification, existing
Under technique, Zhan cooling time total 60% or more period, and saggar needs cool down slowly together with foamed ceramic, not only extend in this way
Entire firing period, while vast resources is also consumed, seriously hinder the production efficiency of foamed ceramic.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of conveying device for making foamed ceramic and can be quickly cooled down, existing to solve
The problems such as some foamed ceramic heat dissipations are slowly, heat dissipation is uneven, and by reducing cooling time to shorten firing period, reduce resource
Waste, and improve the production efficiency of foamed ceramic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: one kind is for making foamed ceramic
And the conveying device that can be quickly cooled down, including heat resistance conveyor belt and setting are on heat resistance conveyor belt and for accommodating foamed ceramic original
Multiple saggars of material, saggar includes the rectangular base plate being arranged on heat resistance conveyor belt, and two pieces the are fixed in rectangular base plate
Side plate, and two piece of first side plate is separately positioned on rectangular base plate along the position of heat resistance conveyor belt conveying direction rear and front end,
On heat resistance conveyor belt and be located at the two sides of rectangular base plate and be fixed with multiple second side plates respectively, multiple second side plates with positioned at resistance to
The rectangular base plate in hot conveyer belt middle position and two piece of first side plate in rectangular base plate are encircled into the saggar of open top, more
A second side plate is separated with two piece of first side plate in the rectangular base plate and rectangular base plate that are located at heat resistance conveyor belt end.
Preferably, heat resistance conveyor belt includes the roller of two parallelly distribute ons and is respectively cooperating with and is mounted on two roller ends
Between two cycloconveyor belts, multiple second side plates, two cycloconveyor belts are equipped on any one cycloconveyor belt
Between be equipped at intervals with multiple conveying roller sticks, rectangular base plate is arranged on conveying roller stick.
Preferably, transmission chain is equipped between the roller bearing of two rollers.
Preferably, the second side plate is embedded in being fixed on the board slot on cycloconveyor belt, and the second side plate passes through with board slot
Pin is fixed.
Preferably, multiple circular arcs are equipped at intervals on cycloconveyor belt, and circular arc is along perpendicular to resistance to heated conveying
The directional spreding of band, one end on board slot far from the second side plate offers can be along the circular arc slide opening that circular arc is slidably matched.
Preferably, the first side plate and the second side plate are rectangle, on same cycloconveyor belt and adjacent two
It is fitted close between second side plate.
Preferably, the upper edge of the second side plate is distributed on the first side plate along concordant, and the lower edge of the second side plate is lower than rectangle
The distribution of the lower edge of bottom plate and the first side plate.
Preferably, in saggar inner cavity rectangular base plate and the first side plate on be equipped with ceramic fiber paper.
Beneficial effect
By the conveying device for making foamed ceramic and can be quickly cooled down of the utility model, into before kiln second
Side plate and rectangular base plate, the first side plate are synchronous forward, form the saggar of open top, the foamed ceramic raw material being contained in saggar
Kiln and chilling curing molding are left with heat resistance conveyor belt after preheating, heating, constant temperature.As heat resistance conveyor belt is defeated by saggar
It send to the end of heat resistance conveyor belt, the second side plate is detached from rectangular base plate, the first side plate and foamed ceramic.Foamed ceramic at this time
Outer rim lacked the second side plate, it is cooling that cooling surface by single upper surface becomes three faces, and it is more equal to accelerate cooling and cooling
It is even, advantageously reduce cooling time to shorten firing period, the later period it is cooling because reduce second side plate due to reduce resource consumption.
The second side plate after being detached from rectangular base plate and the first side plate is conveyed by the closed circulation of heat resistance conveyor belt, can be used in the period.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the second side plate and board slot are coupled the schematic diagram of the section structure under state in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that board slot and cycloconveyor belt are coupled the schematic diagram of the section structure under state in the utility model;
Marked in the figure: 1, heat resistance conveyor belt, 101, cycloconveyor belt, 102, roller, 103, transmission chain, 104, conveying roller
Stick, 2, saggar, the 201, first side plate, 202, rectangular base plate, the 203, second side plate, 3, ceramic fiber paper, 4, pin, 5, board slot,
501, circular arc slide opening, 6, circular arc.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of conveying dress for making foamed ceramic and can be quickly cooled down of the utility model
It sets, including heat resistance conveyor belt 1 and multiple saggars 2 on heat resistance conveyor belt 1 and for accommodating foamed ceramic raw material is set.Arbitrarily
One saggar 2 all has the separation function of local side plate, and separable side plate is fixed on heat resistance conveyor belt 1.When saggar 2 is run
The saggar 2 of separable side plate auxiliary composition open top when to 1 medium position of heat resistance conveyor belt, for accommodating the foaming of paste
Ceramic raw material is simultaneously preheated, is heated up, constant temperature operation;Separation is realized behind operation to the end of heat resistance conveyor belt 1, thus plus
The cooling velocity of fast foamed ceramic.
It the roller 102 of the heat resistance conveyor belt 1 of the utility model including two parallelly distribute ons and is respectively cooperating with and is mounted on two
Two cycloconveyor belts 101 between a 102 end of roller.Two centers are equipped with roller bearing, and two roller bearings pass through biography
The dynamic effect of chain 103 rotates synchronously.Multiple conveying roller sticks 104, conveying roller stick 104 are equipped at intervals between two cycloconveyor belts 101
Play the role of the support conveying to saggar 2.
The saggar 2 of the utility model includes the rectangular base plate 202 being arranged on conveying roller stick 104, in rectangular base plate 202
It vertically is fixed with two piece of first side plate 201, and two piece of first side plate 201 is separately positioned on rectangular base plate 202 along resistance to heated conveying
Position with 1 conveying direction rear and front end makes two block plates and 202 groups of integral cross sections of rectangular base plate in Qian shape, and
Ceramic fiber paper 3 is equipped in Qian shape slot.Two sides on two cycloconveyor belts 101 and positioned at rectangular base plate 202, i.e., two pieces
The both ends for the Qian shape slot that seat board and rectangular base plate 202 form are fixed with multiple second side plates 203 respectively, and the second side plate 203 exists
It is continuously distributed on cycloconveyor belt 101, that is, be located at same cycloconveyor belt 101 on and two adjacent the second side plates 203 it
Between be fitted close.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper edge of the second side plate 203 is distributed on the first side plate 201 along concordant, the second side plate 203
Lower edge is lower than rectangular base plate 202 and the distribution of the lower edge of the first side plate 201.Multiple second side plates 203 will be located in heat resistance conveyor belt 1
The both ends for the rectangular channel notch that portion is made of rectangular base plate 202 and the first side plate 201 block, thus with heat resistance conveyor belt 1 is located at
The rectangular base plate 202 in middle position and two piece of first side plate 201 in rectangular base plate 202 are encircled into the saggar 2 of open top;
The Qian shape slot being made of rectangular base plate 202 and corresponding two piece of first side plate 201 positioned at 1 end of heat resistance conveyor belt will be disengaged from resistance to
Hot conveyer belt 1, and former corresponding multiple second side plates 203 then with the Qian shape slot and the molding foamed ceramic of Qian shape in-tank-solidification
Separation accelerates its cooling so that three face of foamed ceramic be made to radiate.
In specific implementation, the diameter of roller 102 is settable larger, and revolving speed setting is slower, thus during the separation process, phase
The process that adjacent two piece of second side plate 203 mutually diverges to is slower, to avoid in 203 separation process of the second side plate for primary solidification
Molding foamed ceramic generation causes to be adhered damage.The second side plate 203 after being detached from rectangular base plate 202 and the first side plate 201
It is delivered to starting point by the closed circulation of heat resistance conveyor belt 1, carries out the reuse in next period.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first side plate 201 and the second side plate 203 are rectangle, the lower end of the second side plate 203 is microcephaly's square
Shape, and be embedded in the board slot 5 being fixed on cycloconveyor belt 101, it is equipped with and 203 lower end shape of the second side plate on board slot 5
Corresponding card slot, and the second side plate 203 and board slot 5 are fixed by pin 4.
As shown in figure 3, be equipped at intervals with multiple circular arcs 6 on cycloconveyor belt 101, and circular arc 6 along perpendicular to
The directional spreding of heat resistance conveyor belt 1, one end on board slot 5 far from the second side plate 203, which offers to slide along circular arc 6, matches
The circular arc slide opening 501 of conjunction.The fit system of circular arc 6 and circular arc slide opening 501 is installed or is replaced convenient for the second side plate 203, and
Make the second side plate 203 by heat resistance conveyor belt 1 end when bottom both ends separated with cycloconveyor belt 101, middle part keep and
The cooperation of circular arc 6, the second side plate 203 is not deformed itself, conducive to prolonging the service life.