CN209295167U - A kind of smoke discharging device - Google Patents
A kind of smoke discharging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209295167U CN209295167U CN201821606752.2U CN201821606752U CN209295167U CN 209295167 U CN209295167 U CN 209295167U CN 201821606752 U CN201821606752 U CN 201821606752U CN 209295167 U CN209295167 U CN 209295167U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- fixedly installed
- exhaust pipe
- water tank
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of smoke discharging devices, including outer cylinder and horizontal exhaust pipe, the lower end of outer cylinder is fixedly installed with cone cylinder, the inner top of outer cylinder is fixedly installed with inner cylinder, the outer surface upper end side of outer cylinder is fixedly installed with spiral case, and the end of spiral case is fixedly connected with air inlet, and the lower end of cone cylinder is fixedly installed with cinder-discharging port, ash discharge storehouse is formed between the outer wall of the inner wall and inner cylinder of outer cylinder and cone cylinder, the upper end of inner cylinder is fixedly installed with turning connecting tube；The utility model is hit by setting Internal baffle and outer baffle, flue gas with baffle, and dust is fallen in ash discharge storehouse under Gravitative Loads from the gap between baffle, improves cleaning efficiency；Clarification limewash and carbon dioxide reaction that lime water tank keeps it internal are set, consumes partial CO 2, reduces the discharge amount of carbon dioxide；Secondly the water in circulating condensing water pipe, which can discharge into lime water tank, reuses, and saves water resource while to flue gas cool-down.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to flue gas emission correlative technology field, specially a kind of smoke discharging device.
Background technique
The main reason for flue gas is the mixture of gas and flue dust, is pollution residential block atmosphere.The ingredient of flue gas is very complicated,
It include that water vapour, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxidation are closed in gas
Object etc., flue dust include the ash content of fuel, coal grain, oil droplet and high-temperature split product etc..CO in air2Content arrives greatly 7-10%
When, it will make one to lose consciousness for several minutes, thus it is dead, it, can by 1-2 minutes if the content of CO reaches 1% in air
People is caused to be poisoned to death.Existing smoke discharging device is directed to CO before discharging2Concentration Testing and absorption are not carried out to it, and
The cleaning efficiency of deashing device is limited, and many fine particles are expelled in air with gas, generates to the respiratory tract of people bad
It influences.For this purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of smoke discharging devices for solving the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of smoke discharging devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of smoke discharging device, including outer cylinder and
Horizontal exhaust pipe, the lower end of the outer cylinder are fixedly installed with cone cylinder, and the inner top of the outer cylinder is fixedly installed with inner cylinder, described
The outer surface upper end side of outer cylinder is fixedly installed with spiral case, and the end of spiral case is fixedly connected with air inlet, under the cone cylinder
End is fixedly installed with cinder-discharging port, forms ash discharge storehouse between the outer wall of the inner wall and inner cylinder of the outer cylinder and cone cylinder, the inner cylinder
Upper end is fixedly installed with turning connecting tube, and the terminal horizontal direction of turning connecting tube is fixedly connected with horizontal exhaust pipe, described
The inner wall of horizontal exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with blower far from the side of inner cylinder, and the end of the horizontal exhaust pipe is far from the one of inner cylinder
Side is fixedly installed with turning connecting tube, and the lower end of turning connecting tube is fixedly connected with vertical exhaust pipe, the horizontal exhaust pipe
Lower section the side of inner cylinder is provided with lime water tank, lime water tank is led in the capping that vertical exhaust pipe passes through lime water tank
It is internal.
Preferably, the inner wall vertical direction of the outer cylinder is fixedly installed with Internal baffle, and Internal baffle is provided with plural groups, outside
The inner wall of cylinder is evenly distributed in a ring, and the cutting plane of Internal baffle is triangle.
Preferably, the outer surface vertical direction of the inner cylinder is fixedly installed with outer baffle, and outer baffle is provided with plural groups,
The outer surface of inner cylinder is evenly distributed in a ring, and outer baffle is towards the gap one between the angle and two adjacent groups Internal baffle of outer tube inner wall
One is corresponding.
Preferably, the outer surface of the horizontal exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with circulating condensing water pipe, and circulating condensing water pipe
Water outlet passes through the capping of lime water tank, leads to the inside of lime water tank.
Preferably, the capping upper end of the lime water tank is fixedly installed with gas outlet, and the capping position of lime water tank upper end
Plural groups hole is offered below gas outlet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. by setting Internal baffle and outer baffle, flue gas hit with baffle, dust under Gravitative Loads from baffle it
Between gap fall in ash discharge storehouse, improve cleaning efficiency；
2. clarification limewash and carbon dioxide reaction that lime water tank keeps it internal is arranged, partial CO 2 is consumed, is subtracted
The discharge amount of few carbon dioxide；Secondly the water in circulating condensing water pipe, which can discharge into lime water tank, reuses, and is giving flue gas
Water resource is saved while cooling.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model outer cylinder top view.
In figure: 1 outer cylinder, 2 cone cylinders, 3 spiral cases, 4 air inlets, 5 inner cylinders, 6 cinder-discharging ports, 7 ash discharge storehouses, 8 turning connecting tubes, 9 water
Flat raft tracheae, 10 blowers, 11 circulating condensing water pipes, 12 lime water tanks, 13 Internal baffles, 14 outer baffles, 15 vertical exhaust pipes, 16 go out
Port.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of smoke discharging device, as shown in Figure 1,
The smoke discharging device of the present embodiment, including outer cylinder 1 and horizontal exhaust pipe 9, the lower end of outer cylinder 1 are fixedly installed with cone cylinder 2, outer cylinder
1 inner top is fixedly installed with inner cylinder 5, and the outer surface upper end side of outer cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with spiral case 3, and the end of spiral case 3
Be fixedly connected with air inlet 4, the lower end of cone cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with cinder-discharging port 6, the inner wall and inner cylinder 5 of outer cylinder 1 and cone cylinder 2 it is outer
Ash discharge storehouse 7 is formed between wall, the upper end of inner cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with turning connecting tube 8, and the terminal horizontal side of turning connecting tube 8
To horizontal exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly connected with, the inner wall of horizontal exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly installed with blower 10 far from the side of inner cylinder 5, horizontal
The end of exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly installed with turning connecting tube 8 far from the side of inner cylinder 5, and the lower end of turning connecting tube 8 is fixedly connected
There is vertical exhaust pipe 15, the lower section of horizontal exhaust pipe 9 is provided with lime water tank 12, vertical exhaust pipe 15 far from the side of inner cylinder 5
Lead to the inside of lime water tank 12 across the capping of lime water tank 12.
Further, the inner wall vertical direction of outer cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with Internal baffle 13, and Internal baffle 13 is provided with plural groups,
It is evenly distributed in a ring in the inner wall of outer cylinder 1, and the cutting plane of Internal baffle 13 is triangle, the corner angle of triangle is 60
Degree.
Further, the outer surface vertical direction of inner cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with outer baffle 14, and outer baffle 14 is provided with plural number
Group, outer baffle 14 angle and two adjacent groups Internal baffle 13 towards outer cylinder 1 inner wall evenly distributed in a ring in the outer surface of inner cylinder 5
Between gap correspond, the gap spacing between two adjacent groups outer baffle 14 is less than the sky between two adjacent groups Internal baffle 13
Gap spacing.
Further, the outer surface of horizontal exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly installed with circulating condensing water pipe 11, and circulating condensing water pipe 11
Water outlet pass through the capping of lime water tank 12, lead to the inside of lime water tank 12, condensate pipe 11 is in the outer of horizontal exhaust pipe 9
Surface is in the shape of a spiral.
Further, the capping upper end of lime water tank 12 is fixedly installed with gas outlet 16, and the envelope of 12 upper end of lime water tank
The lower section that lid is located at gas outlet 16 offers plural groups hole, and the gas through holes for being insoluble in water is arranged to gas outlet 16.
Working principle: starting blower 10, flue gas enter between outer cylinder 1 and inner cylinder 5 from air inlet 4 through spiral case 3, and spiral case 3 makes
Gas is moved downward in eddy flow dress, and gas and internal flap 13 and outer baffle 14 are hit, and dust is under Gravitative Loads between baffle
Gap fall, finally drop down onto ash discharge storehouse 7, and be discharged by cinder-discharging port 6, the gas after dedusting under the action of blower 10 from
The lower end of inner cylinder 5 flows upwards out, and horizontal exhaust pipe 9 is entered after turning connecting tube 8, infuses to the water inlet of circulating condensing water pipe 11
Water cools down to the flue gas inside horizontal exhaust pipe 9, and flue gas enters lime water tank through turning connecting tube 8 and vertical exhaust pipe 15
12, carbon dioxide reacts generation precipitating with clarification limewash, consumes partial CO 2, and is insoluble in the gas of water then from outlet
Mouth 16 is discharged.
It, for the ordinary skill in the art, can although having been shown and having retouched the embodiments of the present invention
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit with understanding, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of smoke discharging device, including outer cylinder (1) and horizontal exhaust pipe (9), the lower end of the outer cylinder (1) are fixedly installed with
Cone cylinder (2), it is characterised in that: the inner top of the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with inner cylinder (5), the outer surface of the outer cylinder (1)
Upper end side is fixedly installed with spiral case (3), and the end of spiral case (3) is fixedly connected with air inlet (4), under the cone cylinder (2)
End is fixedly installed with cinder-discharging port (6), and ash discharge storehouse is formed between the outer wall of the inner wall and inner cylinder (5) of the outer cylinder (1) and cone cylinder (2)
(7), the upper end of the inner cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with turning connecting tube (8), and the terminal horizontal direction of turning connecting tube (8) is solid
Surely it is connected with horizontal exhaust pipe (9), the inner wall of the horizontal exhaust pipe (9) is fixedly installed with blower far from the side of inner cylinder (5)
(10), the end of the horizontal exhaust pipe (9) is fixedly installed with turning connecting tube (8) far from the side of inner cylinder (5), and turning connects
The lower end of adapter tube (8) is fixedly connected with vertical exhaust pipe (15), and the lower section of the horizontal exhaust pipe (9) is far from the one of inner cylinder (5)
Side is provided with lime water tank (12), and the interior of lime water tank (12) is led in the capping that vertical exhaust pipe (15) passes through lime water tank (12)
Portion.
2. a kind of smoke discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is square vertically
To being fixedly installed with Internal baffle (13), Internal baffle (13) is provided with plural groups, evenly distributed in a ring in the inner wall of outer cylinder (1),
And the cutting plane of Internal baffle (13) is triangle.
3. a kind of smoke discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the inner cylinder (5) is vertical
Direction is fixedly installed with outer baffle (14), and outer baffle (14) is provided with plural groups, is uniformly arranged in a ring in the outer surface of inner cylinder (5)
Column, outer baffle (14) are corresponded towards the gap between the angle and two adjacent groups Internal baffle (13) of outer cylinder (1) inner wall.
4. a kind of smoke discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the appearance of the horizontal exhaust pipe (9)
Face is fixedly installed with circulating condensing water pipe (11), and the water outlet of circulating condensing water pipe (11) passes through the envelope of lime water tank (12)
Lid, leads to the inside of lime water tank (12).
5. a kind of smoke discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the capping of the lime water tank (12)
End is fixedly installed with gas outlet (16), and the capping of lime water tank (12) upper end is located at below gas outlet (16) and offers plural number
Group hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821606752.2U CN209295167U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of smoke discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821606752.2U CN209295167U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of smoke discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209295167U true CN209295167U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67653819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821606752.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209295167U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of smoke discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209295167U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115655811A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-01-31 | 湖北宇箔科技有限公司 | Sampling device for carbon emission monitoring |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821606752.2U patent/CN209295167U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115655811A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-01-31 | 湖北宇箔科技有限公司 | Sampling device for carbon emission monitoring |
| CN115655811B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-06-20 | 湖北宇箔科技有限公司 | Sampling device for carbon emission monitoring |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190823 |