CN209292460U - A kind of pit carburizing furnace being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace - Google Patents
A kind of pit carburizing furnace being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN209292460U CN209292460U CN201821846871.5U CN201821846871U CN209292460U CN 209292460 U CN209292460 U CN 209292460U CN 201821846871 U CN201821846871 U CN 201821846871U CN 209292460 U CN209292460 U CN 209292460U
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- Prior art keywords
- pull rod
- movable plate
- furnace
- carbon black
- convenient
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pit carburizing furnaces for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace, including furnace body, hydraulic cylinder, fixes sleeve and the second fixture block, bell is provided with above the furnace body, and the body wall of furnace body is internally provided with heat insulation foam, the top of bell is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic stem is provided with below hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic stem runs through bell, and fixed frame is provided with below hydraulic stem, blade is provided with below fixed frame simultaneously, the fixes sleeve is arranged in the middle part of the inside of furnace body, and the inside left of fixes sleeve is provided with the first pull rod, first pull rod runs through fixes sleeve, and first is provided with the first movable plate below pull rod, it is opened up on the inside of the first movable plate simultaneously fluted.This is convenient to clean the pit carburizing furnace of carbon black in furnace, is provided with hydraulic cylinder and blade, and hydraulic cylinder can drive hydraulic stem, fixed frame and blade to be gone up and down, and during the lifting of blade, the carbon black on carburizer inner wall can be scraped.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pit carburizing furnace technical field, specially a kind of well formula carburizing for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace
Furnace.
Background technique
Carburizer is novel energy-conserving periodic operating Heat Treatment Furnace, carries out gas carburizing mainly for steel components, due to
Ultralight the furnace linings for energy-saving material and advanced integrated water black furnace seal fan are selected, the series carburizer furnace temperature is uniform, rises
Warm fast, good heat insulation, workpiece carbonization speed are accelerated.
General common pit carburizing furnace is not easy to clear up the carbon black in furnace, pit carburizing furnace after long-time service
Inner wall and bottom are easy siltation silica aerogel layer, so that the heating speed of pit carburizing furnace is slack-off, are deteriorated to the carburizing effect of metal.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pit carburizing furnaces for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace, to solve above-mentioned back
The general common pit carburizing furnace proposed in scape technology is not easy to clear up the carbon black in furnace, and well formula is seeped after long-time service
The inner wall of carbon furnace and bottom are easy siltation silica aerogel layer, so that the heating speed of pit carburizing furnace is slack-off, to the carburizing effect of metal
The problem of variation.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of well formula being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace
Carburizer, including furnace body, hydraulic cylinder, fixes sleeve and the second fixture block are provided with bell, and the body of furnace body above the furnace body
Pars intramuralis is provided with heat insulation foam, and the top of bell is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic stem is provided with below hydraulic cylinder, described
Hydraulic stem runs through bell, and fixed frame is provided with below hydraulic stem, while blade is provided with below fixed frame, the fixation
Sleeve is arranged in the middle part of the inside of furnace body, and the inside left of fixes sleeve is provided with the first pull rod, and first pull rod runs through
Fixes sleeve, and the first movable plate is provided with below the first pull rod, at the same opened up on the inside of the first movable plate it is fluted, it is described
The second pull rod is provided on the right side of first pull rod, and the inside of the second pull rod is connected by first rotating shaft with the first pull rod, institute
The second pull rod is stated through fixes sleeve, and is provided with the second movable plate below the second pull rod, while the inside of the second movable plate
It is provided with the first fixture block, the top of the first movable plate is arranged in second fixture block, and the lower section of the second fixture block passes through second turn
Axis is connected with the first movable plate, and second fixture block is fastened in card slot, and card slot is provided with the top of the second pull rod.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder constitutes lifting structure by hydraulic stem and fixed frame, and fixed frame is annular design.
Preferably, first pull rod constitutes rotational structure by first rotating shaft and the second pull rod, and the first pull rod and the
Two pull rods constitute lifting structure with fixes sleeve.
Preferably, first movable plate is connected together by the first fixture block and groove with the second movable plate, and first
Movable plate and the second movable plate are skewed design.
Preferably, first pull rod and the first movable plate and the second pull rod and the second movable plate are vertical distribution, and
The size of first movable plate is identical with the size of the second movable plate.
Preferably, second fixture block constitutes rotational structure, and the first movable plate by the second shaft and the first movable plate
It is connected together by the second fixture block and card slot with the second pull rod.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this is convenient to clean the pit carburizing furnace of carbon black in furnace,
(1) it is provided with hydraulic cylinder and blade, hydraulic cylinder can drive hydraulic stem, fixed frame and blade to be gone up and down, in knife
During the lifting of piece, the carbon black on carburizer inner wall can be scraped, consequently facilitating the carbon black to carburizer inner wall carries out
Cleaning;
(2) it is provided with the second pull rod and the second movable plate, the second pull rod can be rotated, the second movable plate is driven to be rotated,
The carbon black of furnace bottom can be contained by the second movable plate during rotating, and then the second movable plate and the first movable plate are fastened on
Together, convenient that the carbon black of furnace bottom is collected;
(3) it is provided with the first pull rod and the second pull rod, the first pull rod and the second pull rod can up be pulled to drive first to live
Movable plate and the second movable plate rise, to clear up the carbon black held on the first movable plate and the second movable plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model positive structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model furnace interior overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the first movable plate of the utility model and the second movable plate face attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram at A in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, furnace body, 2, bell, 3, heat insulation foam, 4, hydraulic cylinder, 5, hydraulic stem, 6, fixed frame, 7, blade, 8, fixation
Sleeve, the 9, first pull rod, the 10, first movable plate, the 11, second pull rod, 12, first rotating shaft, the 13, second movable plate, the 14, first card
Block, 15, groove, the 16, second fixture block, the 17, second shaft, 18, card slot.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
If occurring electric elements etc. in this article, it is electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and master control
Device can play the conventionally known equipment of control for computer etc., if while occurring motor, water pump, dehvery pump and hydraulic cylinder in text
Deng then it is existing known device.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of well formula carburizing being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace
Furnace, including furnace body 1, bell 2, heat insulation foam 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic stem 5, fixed frame 6, blade 7, fixes sleeve 8, the first pull rod 9,
First movable plate 10, the second pull rod 11, first rotating shaft 12, the second movable plate 13, the first fixture block 14, groove 15, the second fixture block 16,
Second shaft 17 and card slot 18, the top of furnace body 1 is provided with bell 2, and the body wall of furnace body 1 is internally provided with heat insulation foam 3, hydraulic
The top of bell 2 is arranged in cylinder 4, and the lower section of hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided with hydraulic stem 5, and hydraulic stem 5 runs through bell 2, and hydraulic stem 5
Lower section be provided with fixed frame 6, while the lower section of fixed frame 6 is provided with blade 7, and fixes sleeve 8 is arranged in the inside of furnace body 1
Portion, and the inside left of fixes sleeve 8 is provided with the first pull rod 9, the first pull rod 9 run through fixes sleeve 8, and the first pull rod 9
Lower section is provided with the first movable plate 10, while the inside of the first movable plate 10 opens up fluted 15, the first movable plate 10 it is initial
The front side of fixes sleeve 8 Yu 1 junction of furnace body is arranged in position, and the initial position of the second movable plate 13 is arranged in fixes sleeve 8
With the rear side of 1 junction of furnace body, and the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 fit, and the right side of the first pull rod 9 is provided with
Second pull rod 11, and the inside of the second pull rod 11 is connected by first rotating shaft 12 with the first pull rod 9, the second pull rod 11 is through solid
Determine sleeve 8, and the lower section of the second pull rod 11 is provided with the second movable plate 13, while the inside of the second movable plate 13 is provided with first
Fixture block 14, the second fixture block 16 are arranged in the top of the first movable plate 10, and the lower section of the second fixture block 16 by the second shaft 17 with
First movable plate 10 is connected, and the second fixture block 16 is fastened in card slot 18, and card slot 18 is provided with the top of the second pull rod 11.
The hydraulic cylinder 4 of this example constitutes lifting structure by hydraulic stem 5 and fixed frame 6, and fixed frame 6 is annular design, liquid
Cylinder pressure 4 can drive hydraulic stem 5, fixed frame 6 and blade 7 to be gone up and down, and blade 7 can will be in carburizer during lifting
The carbon black of wall is scraped.
First pull rod 9 constitutes rotational structure, and the first pull rod 9 and the second pull rod by first rotating shaft 12 and the second pull rod 11
11 constitute lifting structure with fixes sleeve 8, and the second pull rod 11 of rotation drives the second movable plate 13 to be rotated, the second movable plate
The carbon black of furnace bottom can be scooped up during 13 rotations, so that the carbon black to furnace bottom is cleared up.
First movable plate 10 is to be connected together, and first is movable with the second movable plate 13 by the first fixture block 14 and groove 15
Plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 are skewed design, and the second movable plate 13 is skewed design, can be convenient and scoop up carbon black.
First pull rod 9 and the first movable plate 10 and the second pull rod 11 and the second movable plate 13 are vertical distribution, and first
The size of movable plate 10 is identical with the size of the second movable plate 13, can up pull the first pull rod 9 and the second pull rod 11 so as to
The first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 is driven to rise, so as to the charcoal held on the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13
It is black to be handled.
Second fixture block 16 constitutes rotational structure by the second shaft 17 and the first movable plate 10, and the first movable plate 10 passes through
Second fixture block 16 and card slot 18 are connected together with the second pull rod 11, the second fixture block 16 can be rotated and are caught in card slot 18, can
To play fixed function to the first pull rod 9 and the second pull rod 11.
Working principle: when being convenient to clean the pit carburizing furnace of carbon black in furnace using this, external power supply is connected first, when need
When clearing up the carbon black in furnace, hydraulic cylinder 4 can star, hydraulic cylinder 4 can drive hydraulic stem 5, fixed frame 6 and blade
7 are gone up and down, and blade 7 can be by the carbon black of carburizer inner wall to scraping, so as to carburizer inner wall during lifting
Carbon black is cleared up, and then rotates the second pull rod 11 and the second movable plate 13 is driven to be rotated, and the second movable plate 13 is skewed
Design, the second movable plate 13 can scoop up the carbon black of furnace bottom during rotating, will so that the carbon black to furnace bottom is cleared up
The rotation of second movable plate 13 and the first movable plate 10 are fastened togather, and then the rotation of the second fixture block 16 is caught on the second pull rod 11
In square card slot 18, fixed function can be played to the first pull rod 9 and the second pull rod 11, then up pull the first pull rod 9 and second
Pull rod 11 is to drive the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 to rise, the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 and fixed
8 junction of sleeve is provided with sliding slot, so that the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 are pulled up to 1 top of furnace body, so as to right
The carbon black held on first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 is handled, the content category being not described in detail in this specification
The prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for ease of description
The utility model simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply signified device or element and must have a particular orientation, be spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, thus should not be understood as the limitation that content is protected to the utility model.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pit carburizing furnace for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace, including furnace body (1), hydraulic cylinder (4), fixes sleeve (8) and
Two fixture blocks (16), it is characterised in that: be provided with bell (2) above the furnace body (1), and setting inside the body wall of furnace body (1)
Have heat insulation foam (3), the hydraulic cylinder (4), which is arranged, is provided with hydraulic stem in the top of bell (2), and below hydraulic cylinder (4)
(5), the hydraulic stem (5) runs through bell (2), and fixed frame (6) are provided with below hydraulic stem (5), while fixed frame (6)
Lower section is provided with blade (7), and fixes sleeve (8) setting is in the middle part of the inside of furnace body (1), and the inside of fixes sleeve (8)
Left side is provided with the first pull rod (9), and first pull rod (9) runs through fixes sleeve (8), and the lower section setting of the first pull rod (9)
Have the first movable plate (10), while opening up fluted (15) on the inside of the first movable plate (10), the right side of first pull rod (9)
It is provided with the second pull rod (11), and the inside of the second pull rod (11) is connected by first rotating shaft (12) with the first pull rod (9), institute
The second pull rod (11) are stated through fixes sleeve (8), and are provided with the second movable plate (13) below the second pull rod (11), while the
It is provided on the inside of two movable plates (13) the first fixture block (14), second fixture block (16) is arranged in the upper of the first movable plate (10)
Side, and the lower section of the second fixture block (16) is connected by the second shaft (17) with the first movable plate (10), second fixture block
(16) it is fastened in card slot (18), and card slot (18) is provided with the top of the second pull rod (11).
2. a kind of pit carburizing furnace for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic
Cylinder (4) constitutes lifting structure by hydraulic stem (5) and fixed frame (6), and fixed frame (6) is annular design.
3. a kind of pit carburizing furnace for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Pull rod (9) constitutes rotational structure, and the first pull rod (9) and the second pull rod (11) by first rotating shaft (12) and the second pull rod (11)
Lifting structure is constituted with fixes sleeve (8).
4. a kind of pit carburizing furnace for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Movable plate (10) is connected together by the first fixture block (14) and groove (15) with the second movable plate (13), and the first movable plate
(10) and the second movable plate (13) is skewed design.
5. a kind of pit carburizing furnace for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Pull rod (9) and the first movable plate (10) and the second pull rod (11) and the second movable plate (13) are vertical distribution, and first is movable
The size of plate (10) is identical with the size of the second movable plate (13).
6. a kind of pit carburizing furnace for being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second
Fixture block (16) constitutes rotational structure by the second shaft (17) and the first movable plate (10), and the first movable plate (10) passes through second
Fixture block (16) and card slot (18) are connected together with the second pull rod (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821846871.5U CN209292460U (en) | 2018-11-10 | 2018-11-10 | A kind of pit carburizing furnace being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821846871.5U CN209292460U (en) | 2018-11-10 | 2018-11-10 | A kind of pit carburizing furnace being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace |
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CN209292460U true CN209292460U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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ID=67646430
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CN201821846871.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209292460U (en) | 2018-11-10 | 2018-11-10 | A kind of pit carburizing furnace being convenient to clean carbon black in furnace |
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CN (1) | CN209292460U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110408883A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-05 | 深圳市富吉真空技术有限公司 | A kind of coating system and its film plating process for milling cutter |
CN116497309A (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-07-28 | 浙江求精科技有限公司 | Passenger car torsion beam heat treatment device and heat treatment process |
CN116536617A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-04 | 浙江求精科技有限公司 | Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for mining machinery cylinder body |
-
2018
- 2018-11-10 CN CN201821846871.5U patent/CN209292460U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110408883A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-05 | 深圳市富吉真空技术有限公司 | A kind of coating system and its film plating process for milling cutter |
CN116497309A (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-07-28 | 浙江求精科技有限公司 | Passenger car torsion beam heat treatment device and heat treatment process |
CN116497309B (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-10-20 | 浙江求精科技有限公司 | Passenger car torsion beam heat treatment device and heat treatment process |
CN116536617A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-04 | 浙江求精科技有限公司 | Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for mining machinery cylinder body |
CN116536617B (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-10-10 | 浙江求精科技有限公司 | Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for mining machinery cylinder body |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190823 Termination date: 20201110 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |