CN209292452U - A kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating - Google Patents
A kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209292452U CN209292452U CN201821774134.9U CN201821774134U CN209292452U CN 209292452 U CN209292452 U CN 209292452U CN 201821774134 U CN201821774134 U CN 201821774134U CN 209292452 U CN209292452 U CN 209292452U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water cooling
- box
- appendix
- equipment
- heating
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- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating, including equipment body, equipment body inner cavity bottom end is provided with heating quenching box and equipment box, and heating quenching box is set to equipment box side, two sides are fixedly installed guide rail at the top of the heating quenching box and equipment box, the rail crown slidably connects water cooling pond, and it mutually coincide at the top of water cooling bottom of pond portion and heating quenching box, the heating quenching box inner wall surrounding is provided with heating wall, water cooling pond side bottom end is provided with appendix, and appendix is fixedly installed on guide rail side top.The utility model in equipment body by being arranged heating quenching box and water cooling pond, and water cooling pond is arranged at the top of heating quenching box and is movably connected, achieve the effect that seal heating quenching box using water cooling pond, avoid the heat loss in heating quenching box, meanwhile present apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to operate, use safe, suitable extensive utilization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminium sheet quenching apparatus fields, the in particular to a kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating.
Background technique
The purpose of quenching is that overcooling austenite is made to carry out martensite or bainite transformation, obtains martensite or bainite group
It knits, then cooperates the tempering with different temperatures, to greatly improve rigidity, hardness, wearability, fatigue strength and the toughness of aluminium sheet
Deng to meet the different requirements of various machine components and tool.Certain special steel materials can also be met by quenching
The special physics such as ferromagnetism, corrosion resistance, chemical property.Existing quenching apparatus is usually that will heat up device and cooling device list
It solely separates, causes the heat when carrying out cooling down operation, in heat riser to be scattered and disappeared in this way, so that heat causes wave
Take.Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems to invent a kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating, packet
Equipment body is included, equipment body inner cavity bottom end is provided with heating quenching box and equipment box, and the quenching box that heats up is set to
Standby case side, the heating quenching box and equipment box top two sides are fixedly installed guide rail, and the rail crown slidably connects
Water cooling pond, and mutually coincide at the top of water cooling bottom of pond portion and heating quenching box, the heating quenching box inner wall surrounding is provided with heating
Wall, water cooling pond side bottom end is provided with appendix, and appendix is fixedly installed on guide rail side top, the appendix one
End is provided with crackle sealing-plug, crackle sealing-plug one end through-wall crack sealing-plug one side wall, and extends to crackle sealing-plug
Inner cavity, the setting of crackle sealing-plug side is fluted, and groove is set to water cooling pond outer wall side, in the crackle sealing-plug
It is provided with fault line, and fault line both ends extend respectively in water cooling pond inner cavity and groove.
Preferably, the appendix top is provided with telescope motor, and telescope motor is fixedly installed on equipment body inner cavity
On side, the telescope motor output end is provided with telescopic rod, and described telescopic rod one end is fixedly installed push plate, and push plate side
It is fixedly connected with water cooling pond outer wall side.
Preferably, the appendix two sides are provided with limited block, and limited block is fixedly installed on rail crown, the limit
Block is set to water cooling pond side, and the limited block side is provided with locating shaft, and the locating shaft fixing sleeve is set on appendix, and
Locating shaft is fixedly installed on rail crown.
Preferably, the appendix one end and groove section shape are disposed as truncated cone-shaped, and appendix one end with it is recessed
Slot is mutually matched, and the crackle sealing-plug is made of elastic rubber.
Preferably, battery, heater and refrigerator are fixedly installed in the equipment box, and heater and refrigerator are equal
It is electrically connected with battery, the heater output end is connect with heating wall input terminal, the refrigerator output end and appendix
Input terminal connection.
Preferably, the equipment body top side is fixedly installed controller, and the controller includes single-chip microcontroller, input
Unit and control unit, the telescope motor, heater and refrigerator are electrically connected by control unit and single-chip microcontroller, described defeated
Enter unit include temperature detect switch (TDS), telescoping switch and refrigeration switch, and temperature detect switch (TDS), telescoping switch and refrigeration switch respectively with heating
Device, telescope motor and refrigerator are electrically connected.
Preferably, the temperature detect switch (TDS) includes low temperature, medium temperature, high temperature and heat preservation, and the single-chip microcontroller model is set as
80c51。
The technical effect and advantage of the utility model: the utility model by equipment body be arranged heating quenching box and
Water cooling pond, and water cooling pond is arranged at the top of heating quenching box and is movably connected, so that aluminium sheet adds in heating quenching box
Heat arrives critical-temperature Ac3 or Ac1 temperatures above, and heat preservation a period of time is allowed to all or part of austenitizing, and is utilizing water cooling
When pond carries out being as cold as the heat treatment process of Ms or less progress martensite transfor mation fastly to aluminium sheet to be greater than the cooling rate of critical cooling rate,
Achieve the effect that seal heating quenching box using water cooling pond, avoids the heat loss in heating quenching box, meanwhile, the present apparatus
Structure is simple, easy to operate, and use is safe, is suitble to extensive use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is that sealed structural schematic diagram is thought in the heating quenching of this practicability.
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the utility model crackle plug construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is Tthe utility model system control structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 equipment body, 2 heating quenching boxes, 3 equipment boxs, 4 guide rails, 5 water cooling ponds, 6 heating walls, 7 appendixs, 8 are split
Line sealing-plug, 9 grooves, 10 telescope motors, 11 telescopic rods, 12 push plates, 13 limited blocks, 14 locating shafts, 15 batteries, 16 heating
Device, 17 refrigerators, 18 controllers.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides the quenching integrated equipment of a kind of aluminium sheet heating as shown in Figs. 1-5, including equipment body 1,
The 1 inner cavity bottom end of equipment body is provided with heating quenching box 2 and equipment box 3, and the quenching box 2 that heats up is set to equipment box 3 one
Side, the heating quenching box 2 and 3 top two sides of equipment box are fixedly installed guide rail 4, and 4 top slide of guide rail is connected with water
Cold drop 5, and 5 bottom of water cooling pond and 2 top of heating quenching box mutually coincide, 2 inner wall surrounding of heating quenching box is provided with liter
Warm wall 6, the 5 side bottom end of water cooling pond is provided with appendix 7, and appendix 7 is fixedly installed on 4 side top of guide rail, described
7 one end of appendix is provided with crackle sealing-plug 8,8 one end through-wall crack sealing-plug of crackle sealing-plug, 8 one side wall, and extends
To 8 inner cavity of crackle sealing-plug, 8 side of the crackle sealing-plug setting fluted 9, and groove 9 is set to 5 outer wall one of water cooling pond
Side is provided with fault line in the crackle sealing-plug 8, and fault line both ends extend respectively in 5 inner cavity of water cooling pond and groove 9.
Further, in the above scheme, 7 top of appendix is provided with telescope motor 10, and telescope motor 10 is solid
Surely it is set on 1 inner cavity side of equipment body, 10 output end of telescope motor is provided with telescopic rod 11, the telescopic rod 11 1
End is fixedly installed push plate 12, and 12 side of push plate is fixedly connected with 5 outer wall side of water cooling pond.
Further, in the above scheme, 7 two sides of appendix are provided with limited block 13, and the fixation of limited block 13 is set
It is placed in 4 top of guide rail, the limited block 13 is set to 5 side of water cooling pond, and 13 side of limited block is provided with locating shaft 14, institute
14 fixing sleeve of locating shaft is stated on appendix 7, and locating shaft 14 is fixedly installed on 4 top of guide rail, passes through setting for limited block 13
It sets, can achieve the effect limited to water cooling pond 5.
Further, in the above scheme, 7 one end of appendix and 9 cross sectional shape of groove are disposed as truncated cone-shaped,
And 7 one end of appendix is mutually matched with groove 9, the crackle sealing-plug 8 is made of elastic rubber, convenient for appendix 7 from splitting
8 one end of line sealing-plug is inserted into, and can be very good to reach sealing effect using crackle sealing-plug 8 made of elastic rubber
Fruit.
Further, in the above scheme, battery 15, heater 16 and refrigeration are fixedly installed in the equipment box 3
Device 17, and heater 16 and refrigerator 17 are electrically connected with battery 15,16 output end of heater and heating wall 6 input
End connection, 17 output end of refrigerator are connect with 7 input terminal of appendix.
Further, in the above scheme, 1 top side of equipment body is fixedly installed controller 18, the control
Device 18 processed includes single-chip microcontroller, input unit and control unit, and the telescope motor 10, heater 16 and refrigerator 17 pass through control
Unit and single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected, and the input unit includes temperature detect switch (TDS), telescoping switch and refrigeration switch, and temperature detect switch (TDS),
Telescoping switch and refrigeration switch are electrically connected with heater 16, telescope motor 10 and refrigerator 17 respectively.
Further, in the above scheme, the temperature detect switch (TDS) includes low temperature, medium temperature, high temperature and heat preservation, the single-chip microcontroller
Model is set as 80c51.
This practical working principle:
When work, aluminium sheet is inserted into heating quenching box 2, then by low temperature in temperature detect switch (TDS), medium temperature, high temperature and
Heat and reach heat preservation caused by preservation and controlling heating wall 6, so that aluminium sheet is heated to critical-temperature Ac3 or Ac1 temperatures above,
Heat preservation a period of time, it is allowed to all or part of austenitizing, telescoping switch is then pressed and telescope motor 10 is brought into operation, and
And 5 follows track 4 of water cooling pond is pushed to right above heating quenching box 2 by the flexible of telescopic rod 11, reached using water cooling pond 5
To the effect sealed at the top of heating quenching box 2, avoids the heat loss in heating quenching box 2 and cause to waste, it then will be difficult to understand
The aluminium sheet of family name's body is put into the cold water into water cooling pond 5, is as cold as Ms or less fastly with the cooling rate greater than critical cooling rate and is carried out
The heat treatment process of martensite transfor mation reaches aluminium sheet heating quenching effect with this；
After the completion of quenching, then presses telescoping switch and water cooling pond 5 is run to 7 one end of appendix, and utilize gas transmission
7 one end of pipe, which is interspersed in groove 9, provides interspersed power to crackle sealing-plug 8, so that the geosutures at 8 middle part of crackle sealing-plug are to extending out
It opens and the end of appendix 7 is made to extend to 5 inner cavity of water cooling pond, and crackle sealing-plug 8 made of elastic rubber can be in appendix 7
Resealed when being inserted or pulled out using restorative possessed by itself, and then prevent the liquid leakage in water cooling pond 5, and
And the cold air generated with the operation of refrigerator 17 is delivered in water cooling pond 5 by appendix 7, and will be contained in water cooling pond 5
The water of dress cools down again.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
- The quenching integrated equipment 1. a kind of aluminium sheet heats up, including equipment body (1), it is characterised in that: equipment body (1) inner cavity Bottom end is provided with heating quenching box (2) and equipment box (3), and heating quenching box (2) is set to equipment box (3) side, the liter Two sides are fixedly installed guide rail (4) at the top of warm quenching box (2) and equipment box (3), and guide rail (4) top slide is connected with water cooling Pond (5), and mutually coincide at the top of water cooling pond (5) bottom and heating quenching box (2), heating quenching box (2) inner wall surrounding is set It is equipped with heating wall (6), water cooling pond (5) the side bottom end is provided with appendix (7), and appendix (7) is fixedly installed on guide rail (4) side top, described appendix (7) one end are provided with crackle sealing-plug (8), and described crackle sealing-plug (8) one end, which is run through, to be split Line sealing-plug (8) one side wall, and crackle sealing-plug (8) inner cavity is extended to, crackle sealing-plug (8) the side setting is fluted (9), and groove (9) is set to water cooling pond (5) outer wall side, is provided with fault line, and fault line in the crackle sealing-plug (8) Both ends extend respectively in water cooling pond (5) inner cavity and groove (9).
- The quenching integrated equipment 2. a kind of aluminium sheet according to claim 1 heats up, it is characterised in that: appendix (7) top End is provided with telescope motor (10), and telescope motor (10) is fixedly installed on equipment body (1) inner cavity side, the flexible electricity Machine (10) output end is provided with telescopic rod (11), and described telescopic rod (11) one end is fixedly installed push plate (12), and push plate (12) Side is fixedly connected with water cooling pond (5) outer wall side.
- The quenching integrated equipment 3. a kind of aluminium sheet according to claim 2 heats up, it is characterised in that: the appendix (7) two Side is provided with limited block (13), and limited block (13) is fixedly installed at the top of guide rail (4), and the limited block (13) is set to water cooling Pond (5) side, limited block (13) side are provided with locating shaft (14), and locating shaft (14) fixing sleeve is set to appendix (7) on, and locating shaft (14) is fixedly installed at the top of guide rail (4).
- The quenching integrated equipment 4. a kind of aluminium sheet according to claim 3 heats up, it is characterised in that: the appendix (7) one End and groove (9) cross sectional shape are disposed as truncated cone-shaped, and appendix (7) one end is mutually matched with groove (9), the crackle Sealing-plug (8) is made of elastic rubber.
- The quenching integrated equipment 5. a kind of aluminium sheet according to claim 4 heats up, it is characterised in that: in the equipment box (3) It is fixedly installed battery (15), heater (16) and refrigerator (17), and heater (16) and refrigerator (17) are and electric power storage Pond (15) is electrically connected, and heater (16) output end is connect with heating wall (6) input terminal, refrigerator (17) output end It is connect with appendix (7) input terminal.
- The quenching integrated equipment 6. a kind of aluminium sheet according to claim 5 heats up, it is characterised in that: the equipment body (1) Top side is fixedly installed controller (18), and the controller (18) includes single-chip microcontroller, input unit and control unit, described Telescope motor (10), heater (16) and refrigerator (17) are electrically connected by control unit and single-chip microcontroller, the input unit Including temperature detect switch (TDS), telescoping switch and refrigeration switch, and temperature detect switch (TDS), telescoping switch and refrigeration switch respectively with heater (16), telescope motor (10) and refrigerator (17) are electrically connected.
- The quenching integrated equipment 7. a kind of aluminium sheet according to claim 6 heats up, it is characterised in that: the temperature detect switch (TDS) includes Low temperature, medium temperature, high temperature and heat preservation, the single-chip microcontroller model are set as 80c51.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821774134.9U CN209292452U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821774134.9U CN209292452U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209292452U true CN209292452U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67647167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821774134.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209292452U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of quenching integrated equipment of aluminium sheet heating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209292452U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115505702A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-12-23 | 苏州荣仁铝业有限公司 | Medium-thickness aluminum plate quenching device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821774134.9U patent/CN209292452U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115505702A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-12-23 | 苏州荣仁铝业有限公司 | Medium-thickness aluminum plate quenching device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190823 |