CN209290988U - A kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test - Google Patents
A kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test Download PDFInfo
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- CN209290988U CN209290988U CN201822018654.3U CN201822018654U CN209290988U CN 209290988 U CN209290988 U CN 209290988U CN 201822018654 U CN201822018654 U CN 201822018654U CN 209290988 U CN209290988 U CN 209290988U
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- blood
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- genetic test
- collection tube
- blood collection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test, belong to the field of medical instrument technology.It mainly include cabinet, storage box, blood placement drawer, clamping apparatus；The utility model places not used blood collection tube by storage box, and blood collection tube is sterilized, the germ contamination blood preparation in blood collection tube is avoided, while blood collection tube avoided by the setting of foam-rubber cushion mutually collides and causing blood collection tracheal rupture；It is fixed by clamping apparatus blood collection tube, increases practicability；The blood sample in blood collection tube shake by blood placement drawer and is shaken up, avoids blood sample from solidifying, influences genetic test result；The utility model structure is simple and convenient to operate, and is suitble to large-scale popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of blood for thalassemia genetic test
Liquid apparatus for placing.
Background technique
Thalassemia original name thalassemia is also known as Thalassemia, is that one group of familial acholuric is poor
Blood disease.By the gene defect of heredity cause in hemoglobin one or more kinds of globin chains synthesis lack as or deficiency institute
Caused anaemia or pathological state.Because of the complexity and diversity of gene defect, make the globin chain type lacked, quantity and
Clinical symptoms variability is larger.Heavy patient is born, and there is anaemia in a few days, hepatosplenomegaly progressive aggravates, jaundice, and has hair
Educate bad, special list is existing: head is big, eye distance is broadening, saddle nose, forehead are prominent, two cheeks are prominent, and typical performance is stern shape
Head, long bone can fracture.Skeleton change is that hemopoietic function of bone marrow is hyperfunction, ossis broadens, cortex is thinning caused.Small number of patients is in rib
Thoracic cavity lump occurs between bone and vertebra, also visible cholelithiasis, the ulcer of lower limb；Slightly to anemia, patient can survive mostly
To adult.It is checked according to clinical characters and laboratory, in conjunction with Positive family history, can generally make diagnosis, Shi Kezuo base of having ready conditions
Because of detection.
Genetic test is the technology detected by blood, other body fluid or cell to DNA, is taken outside detected person
All venous blood or other histocytes, after expanding its gene information, by particular device to the DNA molecular in detected person's cell
Information detects, and analyzes gene type contained by it and gene defect and its a kind of whether normal method of expressive function, from
And allow one to understand oneself gene information, when carrying out genetic test to thalassemia, it can define or precognition illness
Risk is prevented in advance and is controlled.
When carrying out genetic test by blood to patients with thalassemia, need to carry out blood collection placement, blood to patient
When liquid sample is placed, on the one hand, blood collection tube pollution be easy to cause the pollution of blood sample to influencing genetic test as a result,
The placement of another aspect blood sample will cause blood clotting, influence genetic test as a result, being by Health care staff under normal circumstances
Shaken up manually, but this mode not only inefficiency, waste time, and very easy cause blood because of operation error
The destruction of liquid sample, to increase unnecessary trouble.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of blood placement for thalassemia genetic test
Device.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test, mainly
Drawer, clamping apparatus are placed including cabinet, storage box, blood；
The storage box is arranged in the cabinet upper end, and storage box upper end is provided with case lid, is provided with handle on the case lid
Hand；
The blood, which places drawer, to be had multiple, and multiple blood are placed drawers and are successively set in cabinet from top to bottom, blood
Placing drawer includes pull baffles, movable floor, blood fixed placement frame, blood placing tube, and the blood fixed placement frame is left
Right two sides are connect by sliding rail with cabinet wall, and multiple blood putting holes, the blood are evenly arranged on blood fixed placement frame
The quantity of liquid placing tube is equal with the quantity of the blood putting hole, and each blood placing tube is movably arranged on corresponding blood
In putting hole, blood placing tube upper end is provided with limited block, and the limited block is used to limit the position of blood placing tube, and blood is put
Set a lower end and connect with the movable floor by spring, pull baffles setting outside the enclosure, and pull baffles inner top side and
The connection of blood fixed placement frame front end, pull baffles interior lower end are connected by the front end of sliding slot and movable floor；
The clamping apparatus includes for clamping the clamping ring of blood collection tube and movable clamp ring, the clamping ring water
Flat that upper end is arranged in blood placing tube, the activity clamp ring includes clamping part, pull block, and the retaining part is placed in blood
In cylinder, and the position opposite with clamping ring, clamping part left and right ends are connect by spring with blood placing tube inner wall, the pumping
Pulling block proximal end is fixedly connected with clamping part center, distally extends to outside through blood placing tube, pull block can be along level
Direction carries out pull activity.
Further, case is provided in the storage box, there are three the cases, and each case is deposited with other
It puts and is connected between box by motion bar, and the case of top layer is set by connecting at left and right sides of motion bar and cover wall
It connects；Storage box can be opened by the handle on case lid or closes storage box, and when opening, three cases are in ladder pattern distribution, are closed
When closing, three case foldings are put into storage box, for placing not used blood collection tube, by the way that three cases are arranged,
Increase inner space and places the quantity of blood collection tube.
Further, ultraviolet germicidal lamp is provided in the storage box；By ultraviolet germicidal lamp to being in case
The blood collection tube used is sterilized, and the germ contamination blood preparation in blood collection tube is avoided, to influence genetic test
As a result.
Further, the case inner surface is provided with foam-rubber cushion；Avoid the blood collection tube phase in each case
Mutually collision causes blood collection tracheal rupture, results in waste of resources.
Further, number slip is provided on each blood putting hole；The each blood collection tube being put into is carried out
Number, facilitates inquiry and searching.
Further, multiple label card slots are provided in the pull baffles, the quantity of the label card slot is put with blood
The quantity for setting hole is equal；The relevant information and number that each blood collection tube is placed in the label card slot, pass through relevant information
Then the number of blood collection tube needed for determining opens corresponding blood and places drawer, and takes out the blood collection of reference numeral
Pipe carries out genetic test to the blood preparation in blood collection tube.
Further, non-slipping block is equipped on the clamping part of the clamping ring, movable clamp ring；Increase blood collection
Frictional force between pipe and clamping ring, movable clamp ring, avoids slipping.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: before blood collection, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp in storage box is opened, to what is be put into
Blood collection tube is sterilized；When blood collection, ultraviolet germicidal lamp is closed, and open case lid, takes out placement in storage box
Blood collection tube, blood was collected, and the blood sample in each blood collection tube is numbered；At the end of blood collection, lead to
It crosses pull block pulling activity clamp ring and stretches out spring, blood collection tube is placed between clamping ring, movable clamp ring, is unclamped
Clamping is fixed to blood collection tube under the restoring force of spring in pull block, due to the gravity work in blood collection tube itself
Under, blood placing tube compresses bottom end spring and rock up and down to the blood preparation in blood collection tube, until stopping, to blood
Before liquid sample carries out genetic test, the blood collection tube that reference numeral can be found according to the label card slot in pull baffles carries out base
Because of detection；When cannot genetic test be carried out to blood sample in time, before each detection, pull baffles is pulled open, people is passed through
It is unclamped after being lifted up in sliding slot for mobile movable floor, is unclamped again after increasing starting force to blood placing tube, blood can be made
Collection tube continues to teetertotter under the gravity of itself to shake up blood sample, then carries out blood sample genetic test.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that the utility model structure is simple, is placed by case
Not used blood collection tube, and blood collection tube is sterilized, the germ contamination blood preparation in blood collection tube is avoided,
It blood collection tube is avoided by the setting of foam-rubber cushion simultaneously mutually collides and cause blood collection tracheal rupture；By clamping ring,
The blood collection tube of different pore size is fixed in movable clamp ring, increases practicability；By movable floor, blood placing tube to blood
Blood sample in liquid collection tube shake and is shaken up, and is avoided blood sample from solidifying, is influenced genetic test result；By artificially moving
Dynamic movable floor shakes up the blood sample that cannot carry out genetic test in time before each detection, avoids for a long time
Placement causes blood precipitating solidification, influences genetic test result；The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, is suitble to largely push away
Extensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the storage box of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure when blood placing tube lower end spring of the utility model is uncompressed；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the clamping apparatus of the utility model；
Wherein, 1- cabinet, 2- storage box, 20- case lid, 21- case, 3- blood place drawer, 30- pull baffles, 31-
Movable floor, 32- blood fixed placement frame, 320- blood putting hole, 33- blood placing tube, 330- limited block, 4- clamping dress
It sets, 40- clamping ring, 41- activity clamp ring, 410- clamping part, 411- pull block, 42- non-slipping block.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test as shown in Figure 1 mainly includes case
Body 1, storage box 2, blood place drawer 3, clamping apparatus 4；
Storage box 2 is arranged in 1 upper end of cabinet, and 2 upper end of storage box is provided with case lid 20, is provided with handle on case lid 20；Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, case 21 is provided in storage box 2, there are three cases 21, between each case 21 and other cases 21
It is connected by motion bar, and the case 21 of top layer is set by connecting at left and right sides of motion bar and 20 inner wall of case lid；It can
Storage box 2 is opened by handle on case lid 20 or closes storage box 2, and when opening, three cases 21 are in ladder pattern distribution, are closed
When closing, three foldings of case 21 are put into storage box 2, for placing not used blood collection tube, pass through three storages of setting
Box 21 increases inner space and places the quantity of blood collection tube；It is provided with ultraviolet germicidal lamp in storage box 2, by ultraviolet
Line bactericidal lamp avoids the germ contamination blood in blood collection tube to being that the blood collection tube used is sterilized in case 21
Sample, to influence genetic test result；21 inner surface of case is provided with foam-rubber cushion, avoids the blood in each case 21
Collection tube mutually collides and causes blood collection tracheal rupture, results in waste of resources；
Blood, which places drawer 3, to be had multiple, and multiple blood are placed drawers 3 and are successively set in cabinet 1 from top to bottom, such as scheme
3, shown in 4, blood places drawer 3 and includes pull baffles 30, movable floor 31, blood fixed placement frame 32, blood placing tube 33,
It is connect by sliding rail with 1 inner wall of cabinet at left and right sides of blood fixed placement frame 32, is evenly arranged on blood fixed placement frame 32
Multiple blood putting holes 320 are provided with number slip on each blood putting hole 320, carry out to each blood collection tube being put into
Number, facilitates inquiry and searching；The quantity of blood placing tube 33 is equal with the quantity of blood putting hole 320, and each blood is put
It sets cylinder 33 to be movably arranged in corresponding blood putting hole 320,33 upper end of blood placing tube is provided with limited block 330, limited block
330 for limiting the position of blood placing tube 33, and 33 lower end of blood placing tube is connect by spring with movable floor 31, pull gear
Plate 30 is arranged outside cabinet 1, and 30 inner top side of pull baffles is connect with 32 front end of blood fixed placement frame, in pull baffles 30
Subordinate end is connect by sliding slot with the front end of movable floor 31, and multiple label card slots, label card slot are provided in pull baffles 30
Quantity it is equal with the quantity of blood putting hole 320, the relevant information and volume of each blood collection tube are placed in label card slot
Number, then the number of blood collection tube needed for being determined by relevant information opens corresponding blood and places drawer 3, and taking-up pair
The blood collection tube that should be numbered carries out genetic test to the blood preparation in blood collection tube；
As shown in figure 4, clamping apparatus 4 include for clamping the clamping ring 40 of blood collection tube and movable clamp ring 41, Gu
Clamp ring 40 is horizontally set on upper end in blood placing tube 33, and movable clamp ring 41 includes clamping part 410, pull block 411, clamping part
410 are located in blood placing tube 33, and the position opposite with clamping ring 40, and 410 left and right ends of clamping part pass through spring and blood
The connection of 33 inner wall of liquid placing tube, 411 proximal end of pull block are fixedly connected with 410 center of clamping part, are distally placed through blood
Cylinder 33 extends to outside, and pull block 411 can carry out pull activity, the clamping of clamping ring 40, movable clamp ring 41 in the horizontal direction
It is equipped with non-slipping block 42 in portion, increases the frictional force 41 between blood collection tube and clamping ring 40, movable clamp ring, avoids sliding
It is de-.
Working principle of the utility model is: the ultraviolet germicidal lamp in storage box 2 is opened, to what is be put into before blood collection
Blood collection tube is sterilized；When blood collection, ultraviolet germicidal lamp is closed, and open case lid 20, takes out in storage box 2 and put
The blood collection tube set, blood was collected, and the blood sample in each blood collection tube is numbered；Blood collection terminates
When, spring is stretched out by 411 pulling activity clamp ring 41 of pull block, blood collection tube is placed in clamping ring 40, activity
Between clamp ring 41, pull block 411 is unclamped, clamping is fixed to blood collection tube under the restoring force of spring, due in blood
Under the gravity of collection tube itself, blood placing tube 33 is compressed bottom end spring and is carried out to the blood preparation in blood collection tube
Under rock, until stop, to blood sample carry out genetic test before, correspondence can be found according to the label card slot in pull baffles 30
The blood collection tube of number carries out genetic test；When cannot genetic test be carried out to blood sample in time, it is being detected every time
Before, pull baffles 30 are pulled open, are unclamped after being lifted up in sliding slot by artificially moving movable floor 31, to blood placing tube 33
It is unclamped again after increasing starting force, blood collection tube can be made to continue to teetertotter under the gravity of itself and shake to blood sample
It is even, then carry out blood sample genetic test.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that；
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or be equal to part of technical characteristic
Replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Spirit and scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test, it is characterised in that: include mainly cabinet (1), deposit
Put case (2), blood places drawer (3), clamping apparatus (4)；
The storage box (2) is arranged in the cabinet (1) upper end, and storage box (2) upper end is provided with case lid (20), the case lid
(20) handle is provided on；
The blood, which places drawer (3), to be had multiple, and multiple blood are placed drawer (3) and are successively set in cabinet (1) from top to bottom,
It includes pull baffles (30), movable floor (31), blood fixed placement frame (32), blood placing tube that blood, which places drawer (3),
(33), it is connect by sliding rail with cabinet (1) inner wall at left and right sides of the blood fixed placement frame (32), blood fixed placement frame
(32) multiple blood putting holes (320), the quantity of the blood placing tube (33) and the blood putting hole are evenly arranged on
(320) quantity is equal, and each blood placing tube (33) is movably arranged in corresponding blood putting hole (320), and blood is put
It sets cylinder (33) upper end to be provided with limited block (330), the limited block (330) is used to limit the position of blood placing tube (33), blood
Liquid placing tube (33) lower end is connect by spring with the movable floor (31), pull baffles (30) be arranged cabinet (1) outside, and
Pull baffles (30) inner top side is connect with blood fixed placement frame (32) front end, and pull baffles (30) interior lower end passes through sliding slot
It is connect with the front end of movable floor (31)；
The clamping apparatus (4) include for clamping the clamping ring of blood collection tube (40) and movable clamp ring (41), it is described solid
Clamp ring (40) is horizontally set on blood placing tube (33) interior upper end, and the activity clamp ring (41) includes clamping part (410), pull
Block (411), the clamping part (410) is located in blood placing tube (33), and the position opposite with clamping ring (40), clamping part
(410) left and right ends are connect by spring with blood placing tube (33) inner wall, pull block (411) proximal end and clamping part
(410) center is fixedly connected, and distally extends to outside through blood placing tube (33), pull block (411) can be along level side
It is movable to pull is carried out.
2. a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is provided with case (21) in the storage box (2), there are three the cases (21), each case (21) and other storages
It is connected between box (21) by motion bar, and the case (21) that top layer is arranged in is left by motion bar and case lid (20) inner wall
Right two sides connection.
3. a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is provided in the storage box (2).
4. a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Case (21) inner surface is provided with foam-rubber cushion.
5. a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Number slip is provided on each blood putting hole (320).
6. a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Multiple label card slots, the quantity of the label card slot and the number of blood putting hole (320) are provided on the pull baffles (30)
It measures equal.
7. a kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The clamping ring (40), movable clamp ring (41) clamping part on be equipped with non-slipping block (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822018654.3U CN209290988U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822018654.3U CN209290988U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209290988U true CN209290988U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822018654.3U Active CN209290988U (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of blood apparatus for placing for thalassemia genetic test |
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| CN (1) | CN209290988U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114620334A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-14 | 连云港市第一人民医院 | Urine detection sample bottle transfer device with isolation unit and method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201822018654.3U patent/CN209290988U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114620334A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-14 | 连云港市第一人民医院 | Urine detection sample bottle transfer device with isolation unit and method thereof |
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