CN209290403U - A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices - Google Patents

A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209290403U
CN209290403U CN201821862281.1U CN201821862281U CN209290403U CN 209290403 U CN209290403 U CN 209290403U CN 201821862281 U CN201821862281 U CN 201821862281U CN 209290403 U CN209290403 U CN 209290403U
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China
Prior art keywords
axle
rotary transformer
rotor
stator
motor
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Active
Application number
CN201821862281.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
相运成
程建会
姜朝勇
魏苇
张晶
王士强
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CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
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CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821862281.1U priority Critical patent/CN209290403U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices, rotor is directly installed on axle, without the use of excessive axle sleeve, axle both ends are installed by conical bearing, assembling back axle both ends is floating end, and rotary transformer is equipped on the bearing seal of axle one end, and the rotor and axle of rotary transformer rotate synchronously, the stator of rotary transformer and motor stator are relatively fixed, and rotary transformer connects the traction invertor on vehicle by data cable.The rotor of the utility model motor is directly assemblied on axle, omit transition axle sleeve, mitigate weight, conical bearing is assembled at both ends, and making both ends is all floating end, energy quick release rotor and stator lateral displacement, eliminate the stress between rotor and stator, it is precisely controlled motor, reduces energy consumption to greatest extent, promotes service life safety allowance;Rotary transformer is housed, rotary transformer connects traction invertor, provides axle moving wave shape for traction invertor, to more accurately find the position of rotor, more accurately control motor, keep the revolution of motor and output torque more stable on axle.

Description

A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wheels of rail vehicle truck to composition, more particularly, to a kind of torque for exporting traction electric machine Or power is directly passed to the wheel of wheel pair or framework to composition.
Background technique
Currently, straight drive wheel both domestic and external is to composition, motor both ends are connect by plain bearing and transition axle sleeve with axle, only Magnetic field is adjusted by adjusting the exciting current of stator, to realize the speed regulation to motor, there is detection motor rotor position not Easily shake, the disadvantages of output power is unstable when enough accurate, electric motor starting.Meanwhile the bearing one end at motor both ends is positioning End, the other end is floating end, in order to the transverse shifting of stator and rotor is discharged, to reduce between rotor and stator Stress.But positioning end still will limit the transverse shifting of rotor and stator, stress still has, and energy consumption is larger, service life Allowance is low.
Summary of the invention
Background technique there are aiming at the problem that, mesh of the invention is to provide the wheel pair that a kind of traction electric machine directly drives axle Component devices, the lateral displacement of quick release stator and rotor eliminate stress, more accurately control motor, reduce energy consumption, are promoted Service life safety allowance.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of traction electric machine and directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices, special Sign is: rotor is directly installed on axle, and conical bearing is installed at axle both ends, and assembly back axle both ends are to float It holds, rotary transformer is installed on the bearing seal of axle one end, the rotor and axle of rotary transformer rotate synchronously, rotation The stator of transformer and motor stator are relatively fixed, and rotary transformer connects the traction invertor on vehicle by data cable, from And motor is more accurately controlled, keep the revolution of motor and output torque more stable.
The stator of the rotary transformer is assemblied in bearing seal and covers, and the rotor of rotary transformer passes through end ring Locating slot location and installation is on end ring.
The rotor of the rotary transformer is equipped with convex key, is provided with keyway on outer retaining ring, the rotor of rotary transformer The keyway of convex key and outer retaining ring passes through clearance fit.
Adjusting pad is installed between the motor stator and end cap, for adjusting the clearance of conical bearing, to guarantee to justify The service life of cone bearing.
Compared to background technique, the good effect that the present invention generates is as follows:
(1) rotor of motor is directly assemblied on axle, omits transition axle sleeve, mitigates weight, cone axis is assembled at both ends It holds, making both ends is all floating end, energy quick release rotor and stator lateral displacement, eliminates the stress between rotor and stator, essence Quasi- control motor, reduces energy consumption to greatest extent, promotes service life safety allowance;
(2) rotary transformer is housed, rotary transformer connects traction invertor, provides axle for traction invertor on axle Moving wave shape more accurately controls motor to more accurately find the position of rotor, makes revolution and the output of motor Torque is more stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of I of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of II of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the specific embodiment of the invention are: 1 rigidity of rotor is assemblied on axle 2, with Guarantee that the torque of motor output can be directly passed to axle.With the conical bearing 5 of 4 clamping motor of inner shield ring 3 and outer retaining ring, to protect The conical bearing for demonstrate,proving motor can horizontally positioning motor stator 7 and carrying radially.Motor stator 7 is connected to end cap 6, And conical bearing 5 is transferred load to by end cap 6, the clearance of conical bearing 5 can be adjusted, by adjusting pad 8 to guarantee to justify The service life of cone bearing.It seals front cover 9 and rear sealing cover 10 and end cap 6 and provides the sealing space of operation for conical bearing.It is logical Cross 11 sealed electric-motor chamber of O-ring.The running space of conical bearing is preferably sealed with diaphragm seal 12.The stator of rotary transformer 13-1 is assemblied on bearing seal cover 9, and the rotor 13-2 of rotary transformer passes through on convex key slot assembly thereon and outer retaining ring 4, outside Retaining ring 4 is equipped with positioning spline, the convex key of the rotor of rotary transformer and outer retaining ring positioning spline and is cooperated by small―gap suture, thus It realizes synchronous with axle turn, stop, by data cable 13-3, by waveform transfer to traction invertor, and then assist more accurately Control revolution, the torque of motor.Traction invertor is assemblied in car body or other positions.Wheel 14 and 2 rigidity of axle are assembled, with Guarantee that wheel 14 is rotated synchronously with axle 2.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices, it is characterised in that: rotor is directly installed on vehicle On axis, conical bearing is installed at axle both ends, and assembly back axle both ends are floating end, is installed on the bearing seal of axle one end There is rotary transformer, the rotor and axle of rotary transformer rotate synchronously, and the stator of rotary transformer is opposite with motor stator solid Fixed, rotary transformer connects the traction invertor on vehicle by data cable.
2. a kind of traction electric machine according to claim 1 directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices, it is characterised in that: institute The stator for the rotary transformer stated is assemblied in bearing seal and covers, and the rotor of rotary transformer is positioned by end ring locating slot It is installed on end ring.
3. a kind of traction electric machine according to claim 2 directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices, it is characterised in that: institute The rotor for the rotary transformer stated is equipped with convex key, and keyway, the convex key of the rotor of rotary transformer and outer gear are provided on outer retaining ring The keyway of circle passes through clearance fit.
4. a kind of traction electric machine according to claim 1 directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices, it is characterised in that: institute Adjusting pad is installed between the motor stator and end cap stated, for adjusting the clearance of conical bearing.
CN201821862281.1U 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices Active CN209290403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821862281.1U CN209290403U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821862281.1U CN209290403U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209290403U true CN209290403U (en) 2019-08-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821862281.1U Active CN209290403U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209290403U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435999A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-08 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices
CN112441079A (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rail train, vehicle-mounted controller and rail train speed measuring method and device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435999A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-08 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of traction electric machine directly drives the wheel of axle to component devices
CN112441079A (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rail train, vehicle-mounted controller and rail train speed measuring method and device
CN112441079B (en) * 2019-08-29 2022-05-13 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rail train, vehicle-mounted controller and rail train speed measuring method and device

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