CN209289890U - A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209289890U
CN209289890U CN201821730661.XU CN201821730661U CN209289890U CN 209289890 U CN209289890 U CN 209289890U CN 201821730661 U CN201821730661 U CN 201821730661U CN 209289890 U CN209289890 U CN 209289890U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
damp
moisture absorption
proof
proof layer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821730661.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章崇喜
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Taizhou Jinnong Screen Factory
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Taizhou Jinnong Screen Factory
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Priority to CN201821730661.XU priority Critical patent/CN209289890U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209289890U publication Critical patent/CN209289890U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloths, are related to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, including base, and the side of the base is disposed with air-permeable layer, the first damp-proof layer, and the other side of the base is provided with the second damp-proof layer;The mould proof layer for being provided with moisture absorption layer between the air-permeable layer and first damp-proof layer, being embedded in the moisture absorption layer.The utility model is aided with the hygroscopic effect of moisture absorption layer by the effect of the double damp-proof of the first damp-proof layer and the second damp-proof layer, so as to improve the humidity resistance inside and outside cloth;And mould is killed by mould proof layer, and then improve the fungicidal properties of cloth.

Description

A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of agricultural cultivation, more particularly, to a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth.
Background technique
The growth of crops be unable to do without the influence of sunlight, temperature, humidity, also wants pre- radix saposhnikoviae, snow, frost, worm etc. at the same time The invasion of natural calamity.Change micro climate with cloth using agricultural cultivation to adjust, adjust the growth period of plant, energy production department is more More being rich in nutrition high quality agricultural and sideline product, spun currently used for agricultural cultivation cloth in cold yarn, Farm Nonwoven Fabric etc. Fabric.
When crops carry out respiration and when photosynthesis, due to existing agricultural cultivation with cloth its moisture-proof function not Good, the water that crops generate is easy to soak cloth, leads to cloth mould growth and mouldy, and then infects crops, influences farming The normal cultivation of object, has much room for improvement.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloths of moistureproof and mildewproof.
The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth, including base, the side of the base are disposed with air-permeable layer, first moisture-proof Layer, the other side of the base is provided with the second damp-proof layer;Moisture absorption is provided between the air-permeable layer and first damp-proof layer Layer, the mould proof layer being embedded in the moisture absorption layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in actual use, the steam that crops generate passes through the first damp-proof layer Moisture-proof isolation is carried out, the steam in nature carries out moisture-proof isolation by the second damp-proof layer, carries out by the two to base two sides Dual resisteance, so as to improve the humidity resistance of cloth;The a small amount of steam contained in base is circulated in moisture absorption layer by air-permeable layer, The humidity inside cloth is reduced with this;The production of on the one hand mould that mould proof layer is reduced in moisture absorption layer is set in moisture absorption layer simultaneously Raw, the mould that on the other hand opposite first damp-proof layer side (i.e. crops side) is bred is killed, and then improves cloth Fungicidal properties.
The utility model is further arranged to: first damp-proof layer and second damp-proof layer are by hydrophobicity water-repellent paint Composition.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in the state of steam, particle water is very tiny, according to the original of capillary moving Reason, can smoothly penetrate into the other side of hydrophobicity water-repellent paint, so that vapour phenomenon occur;When moisture condensation becomes droplet Afterwards, particle becomes larger, and due to the effect of droplet surface tension, hydrone cannot smoothly be detached from droplet and penetrate into the other side, also It is that the infiltration of water is prevented to occur, so that hydrophobicity water-repellent paint is had moisture-proof function, and then improve the moisture-proof performance of cloth.
The utility model is further arranged to: the multiple ventilative yarns arranged in a crossed manner of air-permeable layer, the ventilative yarn It is formed by bamboo pulp fiber yarn, bamboo charcoal fiber yarn and chitin fiber yarn are twisted.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the basis of bamboo pulp fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber composition air-permeable layer is made it have good The characteristics such as gas permeability, instant water absorption, stronger wearability and good dyeability, and have both natural antibacterial, it is antibacterial, remove Mite, deodorization and anti-ultraviolet function;Being aided with chitin fiber simultaneously makes ventilative base have good fungicidal properties, thus directly Enhance the moistureproof and mildewproof performance of ventilative base.
The utility model is further arranged to: the moisture absorption layer includes space wadding layer, is uniformly distributed in the space wadding layer Interior moisture absorption oxidant layer, the moisture absorption oxidant layer are made of active carbon.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using space wadding as bibulous carrier, active carbon can be absorbed as hygroscopic agent The steam of base side and the outside for being emitted into the first damp-proof layer, and then guarantee the humidity resistance of cloth.
The utility model is further arranged to: the two sides of the moisture absorption layer are provided with adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is that silicon is molten Glue.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, directly enhance moisture absorption layer and air-permeable layer, the first damp-proof layer by the way that adhesive layer is arranged Between bonding strength, while forming two layers of waterproof ventilated membrane between three layers, avoid steam endosmosis, mould is caused to breed, To improve the moistureproof and mildewproof performance of cloth.
The utility model is further arranged to: the mould proof layer includes being embedded in the moisture absorption layer and fibre arranged in a crossed manner Carrier, the bamboo charcoal micropowder being attached on the fiber carrier are tieed up, the bamboo charcoal micropowder is carried by coupling agent coated on the fiber On body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, carbon fiber, carbon are connected by coupling agent between bamboo charcoal micropowder and fiber carrier The adsorption capacity of fiber is strong, has the function of good deodorization, anti-corrosion, absorption peculiar smell, can adsorb and neutralize contained by sweat Acidic materials, to press down the generation of mycostatic growing environment, so as to improve the anti-mold effect of cloth.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by the effect of the double damp-proof of the first damp-proof layer and the second damp-proof layer, and it is aided with the hygroscopic effect of moisture absorption layer, with This improves the humidity resistance inside and outside cloth;
2. on the one hand reducing the generation of the mould in moisture absorption layer by mould proof layer, on the other hand opposite first damp-proof layer side The mould of breeding is killed, and then improves the fungicidal properties of cloth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the dampproof cloth of the utility model.
In figure, the 1, second damp-proof layer;2, base;3, air-permeable layer;31, ventilative yarn;4, moisture absorption layer;41, space wadding layer; 42, moisture absorption oxidant layer;5, mould proof layer;51, fiber carrier;52, bamboo charcoal micropowder;6, adhesive layer;7, the first damp-proof layer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig.1, it is a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth disclosed by the utility model, from inside to outside successively includes second anti- Damp layer 1, base 2, air-permeable layer 3, moisture absorption layer 4, the first damp-proof layer 7, in moisture absorption layer 4 before be equipped with mould proof layer 5, and the two of moisture absorption layer 4 Side is uniformly coated with adhesive layer 6.It is acted on by the double damp-proof of the first damp-proof layer 7 and the second damp-proof layer 1, and is aided with moisture absorption layer 4 Hygroscopic effect, so as to improve the humidity resistance inside and outside cloth;And it is killed by 5 pairs of mould of mould proof layer, and then improve cloth The fungicidal properties of material.
Base 2 is woven by polyvinyl;First damp-proof layer 7 is made of with the second damp-proof layer 1 hydrophobicity water-repellent paint.In water In the state of vapour, particle water is very tiny, according to the principle of capillary moving, can smoothly penetrate into the another of hydrophobicity water-repellent paint Side, so that vapour phenomenon occur;After moisture condensation becomes droplet, particle becomes larger, due to the effect of droplet surface tension, water Molecule cannot smoothly be detached from droplet and penetrate into the other side, that is, the infiltration of water is prevented to occur, and make hydrophobicity water-repellent paint There is moisture-proof function.
More than 3 ventilative yarns 31 arranged in a crossed manner of air-permeable layer, yarn 31 of breathing freely is by bamboo pulp fiber yarn, bamboo charcoal fiber yarn It is twisted together and forms with chitin fiber yarn.The basis of bamboo pulp fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber composition air-permeable layer 3, makes it have good The characteristics such as gas, instant water absorption, stronger wearability and good dyeability, and have both natural antibacterial, antibacterial, anti-mite, prevent Smelly and anti-ultraviolet function, while being aided with chitin fiber makes ventilative base 2 have good fungicidal properties.
Adhesive layer 6 is silica solution, and moisture absorption layer 4 includes the hygroscopic agent that space wadding layer 41, is uniformly distributed in space wadding layer 41 Layer 42, moisture absorption oxidant layer 42 is made of active carbon.By being arranged, adhesive layer 6 directly enhances moisture absorption layer 4 and air-permeable layer 3, first is moisture-proof Bonding strength between layer 7, while using space wadding as bibulous carrier, 2 side of base can be absorbed as hygroscopic agent in active carbon Steam and be emitted into the outside of the first damp-proof layer 7, and then guarantee the humidity resistance of cloth.
Mould proof layer 5 includes being embedded in moisture absorption layer 4 and fiber carrier 51 arranged in a crossed manner, being attached on fiber carrier 51 Bamboo charcoal micropowder 52, bamboo charcoal micropowder 52 are coated on fiber carrier 51 by coupling agent.Between bamboo charcoal micropowder 52 and fiber carrier 51 Carbon fiber is connected by coupling agent, the adsorption capacity of carbon fiber is strong, have the function of good deodorization, anti-corrosion, absorption peculiar smell, It can adsorb and neutralize the acidic materials contained by sweat, to press down the generation of mycostatic growing environment, so as to improve cloth Anti-mold effect.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows:
S1 taking-up woven as polyvinyl made of base 2, then in the outside of base 2 ventilative yarn 31 compile it is ventilative Layer 3;
Space wadding is immersed in the mixed liquor for being mixed with active carbon by S2, space wadding is squeezed, so that active carbon is uniformly distributed In in space wadding, taking-up space wadding is simultaneously dried;
Bamboo charcoal micropowder 52 is coated on fiber carrier 51 by S3 by coupling agent;
S4 takes out the space wadding that S2 dries, and the intersection of fiber carrier 51 of S3 is arranged in space wadding;
S5 uniformly coats silica solution in the two sides of the space wadding of S4, and will be bonded in air-permeable layer 3 on the inside of space wadding;
S6 is on the silica solution on the outside of space wadding and the inside of base 2 uniformly coats layer of hydrophobic water-repellent paint respectively.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth, including base (2), it is characterised in that: the side of the base (2) is disposed with The other side of air-permeable layer (3), the first damp-proof layer (7), the base (2) is provided with the second damp-proof layer (1);The air-permeable layer (3) Moisture absorption layer (4), the mould proof layer (5) being embedded in the moisture absorption layer (4) are provided between first damp-proof layer (7).
2. a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first damp-proof layer (7) with Second damp-proof layer (1) is made of hydrophobicity water-repellent paint.
3. a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple friendships of the air-permeable layer (3) The ventilative yarn (31) of setting is pitched, the ventilative yarn (31) is by bamboo pulp fiber yarn, bamboo charcoal fiber yarn and chitin fiber Yarn is twisted to be formed.
4. a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moisture absorption layer (4) includes too Empty cotton layer (41), the moisture absorption oxidant layer (42) being uniformly distributed in the space wadding layer (41), the moisture absorption oxidant layer (42) is by activity Charcoal composition.
5. a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the moisture absorption layer (4) It is provided with adhesive layer (6), the adhesive layer (6) is silica solution.
6. a kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mould proof layer (5) includes embedding It is micro- together in the interior and arranged in a crossed manner fiber carrier (51) of the moisture absorption layer (4), the bamboo charcoal being attached on the fiber carrier (51) Powder (52), the bamboo charcoal micropowder (52) are coated on the fiber carrier (51) by coupling agent.
CN201821730661.XU 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth Expired - Fee Related CN209289890U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821730661.XU CN209289890U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821730661.XU CN209289890U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209289890U true CN209289890U (en) 2019-08-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821730661.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209289890U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of agricultural cultivation dampproof cloth

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111805659A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-23 章吟颍 Novel decoration is with anti mould house timber apron that becomes and processing equipment thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111805659A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-23 章吟颍 Novel decoration is with anti mould house timber apron that becomes and processing equipment thereof
CN111805659B (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-12-07 淮北市腾威机械设备有限公司 Decoration is with anti mould house timber apron processing equipment that becomes

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190823

Termination date: 20201025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee