CN209286575U - A kind of device and treadmill adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion - Google Patents

A kind of device and treadmill adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209286575U
CN209286575U CN201820988605.XU CN201820988605U CN209286575U CN 209286575 U CN209286575 U CN 209286575U CN 201820988605 U CN201820988605 U CN 201820988605U CN 209286575 U CN209286575 U CN 209286575U
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China
Prior art keywords
treadmill
universal joint
driving device
running apparatus
telescopic rod
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CN201820988605.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闵航
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Running Horizon (beijing) Sports Development Co Ltd
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Running Horizon (beijing) Sports Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of device and treadmill for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, it is related to the technical field of treadmill, the technical issues of gradient for solving treadmill in the prior art only adjusts in one degree of freedom, is unable to rugged road environment in simulating natural environment.The device includes running apparatus, the driving device for being set to running apparatus lower part and the pedestal connecting with driving device, and driving device and running apparatus junction are provided with the first universal joint, and driving device and pedestal junction are provided with the second universal joint;Driving device can at least drive running apparatus to rotate and rotate along the x-axis direction along the y-axis direction, wherein x-axis and y-axis are two reference axis perpendicular in benchmark face.The utility model is used to increase the variability of the treadmill gradient.

Description

A kind of device and treadmill adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion
Technical field
The utility model relates to treadmill field, more particularly, to a kind of device for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion and Treadmill.
Background technique
Treadmill is mostly to drive treadbelt to make one passively to run or walk about at different rates by motor.
Six degree of freedom, object have six-freedom degree, the i.e. shifting along x ', three y ', z ' rectangular co-ordinate axis directions in space Dynamic freedom degree and the rotational freedom around these three reference axis.Any one all has six in space without controlled object A independent movement.If taking certain constraint measure, the six-freedom degree of object is eliminated, then object is positioned completely.Ginseng According to Fig. 1, the supporting point of certain rule setting is pressed using six, the principle of constrained body six-freedom degree is known as six point locations original Reason.
Referring to Fig. 2-4, the prior art generally passes through the rigging position for changing pedestal 101 and front column 102, rear column 103 Relationship realizes the adjustment to 104 angle of treadmill belt, i.e., when needing to be promoted the angle of treadmill belt 104, angular adjustment motor 105 Driving angle adjusts threaded rod 106 and rotates, can band since angular adjustment threaded rod 106 and adjustment seat 107 are threadedly engaged Dynamic adjustment seat 107 moves upwards, until vertical plate connecting shaft 108 rotates and is upwardly into the front column groove 1010 of top with after In stake pocket 1011, at the same horizontal sliding axis 109 move to front front vertical plate positioning groove 1012 and back vertical plate positioning it is recessed It in slot 1013, stops operation, realizes that angle adjusts upward;Angular adjustment motor 105 inverts, and angle can be realized and adjust downwards. This prior art is equivalent to origin and is located at pedestal 101 and 109 tie point of horizontal sliding axis, is x ' with 101 width direction of pedestal Axis direction is y ' axis direction with 101 length direction of pedestal, the adjusting of this angle in the prior art, only to x ' axis rotation side To the i.e. adjusting in one degree of freedom direction cannot achieve multiple degrees of freedom adjusting.
Existing treadmill usually controls the lifting of the treadmill gradient by a lift motor, and the gradient of treadmill is only There are the adjusting in one degree of freedom, the i.e. angular adjustment of ascents and descents, is unable to rugged road in simulating natural environment Road road surface.
Training, can only train the tissues such as human muscle, ligament and joint, including brain to exist on existing treadmill The locomitivity of interior kinesitherapy nerve in one direction.In the natural environment, since road is rugged and rough, the landform on road surface Include not only upward slope descending, include thes case where each inclined-plane.Human motion tissue and kinesitherapy nerve situation to be treated are wanted More complicated than existing treadmill slope change is more.The treadmill of existing only two angles of raising and lowering adjustment, human body participate in The joint of movement and the direction of motion of musculature are fixed and invariable, balanced capacity and flexibility training limitation to human body It is very big.And if the tissues such as human synovial and muscle can be transferred multiple by so that treadmill is can be realized multiple degrees of freedom adjusting Movement on direction, to greatly increase the flexible of people, strength, balance, posture and cardio-pulmonary function.
Applicants have discovered that at least there is following technical problem in the prior art:
Adjusting of the gradient of treadmill only in one degree of freedom, the i.e. angular adjustment of ascents and descents, cannot simulate Rugged pavement of road in natural environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of devices and treadmill for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, solve Adjusting of the gradient of treadmill only in one degree of freedom in the prior art, is unable to rugged in simulating natural environment The technical issues of road environment.Optimal technical scheme in many technical solutions provided by the utility model can be generated many Technical effect elaboration as detailed below.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of device for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, including running apparatus, is set to institute The pedestal stating the driving device of running apparatus lower part and being connect with the driving device, the driving device and the running apparatus Junction is provided with the first universal joint, and the driving device and the pedestal junction are provided with the second universal joint;The driving Device can at least drive the running apparatus to rotate and rotate along the x-axis direction along the y-axis direction, wherein the x-axis and the y Axis is two reference axis perpendicular in benchmark face.
Preferably, the driving device can also drive the running apparatus to rotate along the z-axis direction, and z-axis is and the base The perpendicular reference axis in quasi- face.
Preferably, the driving device includes multiple first telescopic rods, each first telescopic rod and the treadmill Structure passes through the first universal joint connection, and each first telescopic rod and the pedestal pass through second universal joint and connect It connects, every two first universal joint close to each other is one group, week of first universal joint along the running apparatus described in multiple groups To directional spreding;Every two second universal joint close to each other is one group, and the second universal joint is along the pedestal described in multiple groups Circumferential direction distribution, and the second universal joint described in any group be located at two groups described between the first universal joint;Described first is flexible Bar both ends are connected with first universal joint and second universal joint respectively, the two neighboring first telescopic rod composition Shape is " V " type or inverted " V " type.
Preferably, the driving device further includes that first telescopic rod can be driven along the axis of first telescopic rod Make the motor of stretching motion in direction.
Preferably, the driving device includes the second telescopic rod, is set side by side between each second telescopic rod, described First universal joint is distributed along the circumferential direction of the running apparatus, circumferential direction point of second universal joint along the pedestal Cloth, and corresponding first universal joint of each described second universal joint, second telescopic rod both ends respectively with it is described First universal joint is connected with second universal joint.
Preferably, the running apparatus includes treadmill and treadmill belt, and the treadmill belt is set to the treadmill top, described Treadmill lower part is connect with the driving device.
A kind of treadmill, the device including adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion described in any of the above item.
It preferably, further include controlling the driving for receiving traffic information and can generate according to the traffic information The control device of the instruction of device movement.
The device provided by the utility model for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, driving device and running apparatus junction The freedom degree quantity of the relative motion of driving device and running apparatus can be increased using the first universal joint;Driving device and pedestal Junction can increase the freedom degree quantity of the relative motion of driving device and pedestal using the second universal joint, when this adjusts running When the device of machine multifreedom motion is in running order, pedestal is fixed, and the driving device positioned at middle part is by converting not Superposed running apparatus is adjusted with form to move along different freedom degree directions, can at least drive running apparatus along x Axis direction is rotated and is rotated along the y-axis direction, i.e., the movement of realization two-freedom, the gradient for solving treadmill in the prior art only have Adjusting in one degree of freedom, the technical issues of being unable to rugged road environment in simulating natural environment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the six-freedom motion schematic diagram provided in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the integrally-built perspective view of treadmill provided in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the running part provided in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pedestal provided in the prior art;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of driving device provided in the utility model embodiment embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of driving device provided in the utility model embodiment embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is the treadmill overall structure diagram provided in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is a kind of angle schematic diagram that the running apparatus provided in the utility model embodiment is rotated along x-axis;
Fig. 9 is another angle schematic diagram that the running apparatus provided in the utility model embodiment is rotated along x-axis;
Figure 10 is a kind of angle schematic diagram that the running apparatus provided in the utility model embodiment is rotated along y-axis;
Figure 11 is another angle schematic diagram that the running apparatus provided in the utility model embodiment is rotated along y-axis;
Figure 12 be the running apparatus that is provided in the utility model embodiment along x, y, z axis translate with rotate it is comprehensive to upper right The angle schematic diagram of angular variation;
Figure 13 be the running apparatus that is provided in the utility model embodiment along x, y, z axis translate with rotate it is comprehensive to upper left The angle schematic diagram of angular variation;
Figure 14 be the running apparatus that is provided in the utility model embodiment along x, y, z axis translate with rotate it is comprehensive to bottom right The angle schematic diagram of angular variation;
Figure 15 is that the running apparatus provided in the utility model embodiment translates along x, y, z axis and rotates synthesis to left down The angle schematic diagram of angular variation.
1- running apparatus in figure;2- driving device;3- pedestal;The first universal joint of 4-;The second universal joint of 5-;6- first stretches Contracting bar;7- motor;The second telescopic rod of 8-;9- treadmill;10- treadmill belt;11- block piece;A- running apparatus front end;B- treadmill Structure rear end;C- running apparatus left end;D- running apparatus right end.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Referring to Fig. 5-7, the utility model provides a kind of device for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, including treadmill Structure 1, the driving device 2 for being set to 1 lower part of running apparatus and the pedestal 3 being connect with driving device 2, driving device 2 and treadmill 1 junction of structure is provided with the first universal joint 4, and driving device 2 and 3 junction of pedestal are provided with the second universal joint 5;Driving device 2 Running apparatus 1 can be at least driven to rotate and rotate along the x-axis direction along the y-axis direction, driving device 2 and 1 junction of running apparatus The freedom degree quantity of the relative motion of driving device 5 and running apparatus 4 can be increased using the first universal joint 4;Driving device 2 with 3 junction of pedestal can increase the freedom degree quantity of the relative motion of driving device 2 and pedestal 3 using the second universal joint, when this When the device of adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion is in running order, pedestal 3 is fixed, the driving device 2 positioned at middle part It is moved by transformation different shape to adjust superposed running apparatus 1 along different freedom degree directions, solves existing skill Adjusting of the gradient of treadmill only in one degree of freedom in art is unable to rugged road environment in simulating natural environment The technical issues of.
Wherein, x-axis and y-axis are two reference axis perpendicular in benchmark face, and the horizontal plane where 3 bottom of pedestal is x, y Datum level where axis.
Optionally, the circumferential profile of running apparatus 1 is rectangle, when driving device 2 is in original state, i.e. driving device When each component in 2 inside keeps identical motion amplitude, the geometric center of the circumferential profile of running apparatus 1 is taken to fall along the vertical direction Point in datum level is origin, and direction identical with 1 width direction of running apparatus is x-axis direction, with 1 length side of running apparatus It is y-axis direction to identical direction.
Driving device 2 can also drive running apparatus 1 to rotate along the z-axis direction, and z-axis is the coordinate perpendicular with datum level Axis, the i.e. direction with horizontal plane where 3 bottom of pedestal.
As the utility model embodiment, optionally embodiment, embodiment one, reference Fig. 5, driving device 2 include six A first telescopic rod 6, each first telescopic rod 6 and hinged, each first telescopic rod by the first universal joint 4 of running apparatus 1 6 is hinged by the second universal joint 5 with pedestal 3, and every two the first universal joint 4 close to each other is one group, and three group first universal Section 4 is distributed along the circumferential direction of running apparatus 1;Every two the second universal joint 5 close to each other is one group, three group of second universal joint 5 are distributed along the circumferential direction of pedestal 3, and any group of the second universal joint 5 is located between two group of first universal joint 4, i.e., first is universal Section 4 is interspersed with the second about 5 universal joint, 6 both ends of the first telescopic rod respectively with 5 phase of the first universal joint 4 and the second universal joint Hingedly, the shape that two neighboring first telescopic rod 6 forms is " V " type or inverted " V " type, and each first telescopic rod 6 has respectively solely From space, do not interfere with each other between each other, six the first telescopic rods 6 are cooperated by different telescopic levels, can Driving device 2 is set to be in different driving conditions, i.e. driving running apparatus 1 is respectively along the translational motion state of x, y, z axis and edge The rotary motion state of x, y, z axis, to realize that this adjusts the device of treadmill multifreedom motion as six degree of freedom.
Referring to Fig. 8,9, driving device 2 drives the rotation of running apparatus 1 along the x-axis direction, can realize running apparatus front-end A With the raising and lowering of running apparatus rear end B, i.e. ascents and descents in running state.
Referring to Fig.1 0,11, driving device 2 drives the rotation of running apparatus 1 along the y-axis direction, can realize a running apparatus left side Hold the raising and lowering of C and running apparatus right end D, i.e. swinging in running state.
2-15 referring to Fig.1, driving device 2 drive running apparatus 1 along x, y, z axis translational motion and rotary motion it is compound Movement, can realize running apparatus front-end A, treadmill rear end B, running apparatus left end C and running apparatus right end D and z-axis direction Composite offset, i.e. landform complicated and changeable in running state.
Driving device 2 further includes that the first telescopic rod 6 can be driven to make stretching motion along the axis direction of the first telescopic rod 6 Motor 7, wherein motor 7 can be, but not limited to as servo motor.
As the utility model embodiment, optionally embodiment, embodiment two, reference Fig. 6, driving device 2 include three A second telescopic rod 8, parallel side-by-side setting between each second telescopic rod 8, the first 4, universal joint number are three, and first is universal Section 4 along running apparatus 1 circumferential direction and be angularly distributed, the second 5, universal joint number be 3, the second universal joint 5 is along pedestal 3 Circumferential direction and be angularly distributed, each second universal joint 5 along the vertical direction correspond to first universal joint 4, second stretches 8 both ends of contracting bar are hinged with the first universal joint 4 and the second universal joint 5 respectively, and each second telescopic rod 8 has fortune respectively alone Dynamic space, does not interfere with each other between each other, and three the second telescopic rods 8 are cooperated by different telescopic levels, can make to drive Device 2 is in different driving conditions, i.e. driving running apparatus 1 is respectively along x, the rotary motion state of y-axis and along the translation of z-axis Motion state, to realize that this adjusts the device of treadmill multifreedom motion as Three Degree Of Freedom.
Referring to Fig. 7, block piece 11 is provided with around driving device 2, block piece 11 is elastic material, with running apparatus 1 Circumferential edge connection, during the driving of driving device 2, can adjust itself according to the driving condition of driving device 2 Deformation degree can play dustproof effect.
Running apparatus 1 includes treadmill 9 and treadmill belt 10, and treadmill belt 10 is set to 9 top of treadmill, the movement energy of treadmill belt 10 Road-work effect can be reached by so that user is not had to opposite ground generation very big displacement integrally;9 lower part of treadmill is a bottom plate Or a chassis, it is connect with driving device 2, the motion state of the entirety of running apparatus 1 can be made arbitrarily to be driven by driving device 2.
A kind of treadmill, the device including adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion described in any of the above item, can make to run Step machine is changed into multiple degrees of freedom from the adjusting of existing single-degree-of-freedom and is adjusted, can be rugged preferably in simulating natural environment Pavement of road situation.Such treadmill further includes controlling for receiving traffic information and can be generated according to the traffic information The movement that the control device of the instruction of driving device movement, i.e. control device can control each telescopic rod, can make treadmill Using more intelligent.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, which is characterized in that including
Running apparatus (1);
It is set to the driving device (2) of the running apparatus (1) lower part;
With the pedestal (3) being connect with the driving device (2);
Wherein, the driving device (2) and the running apparatus (1) junction are provided with the first universal joint (4), the driving dress It sets (2) and the pedestal (3) junction is provided with the second universal joint (5);The driving device (2) can at least drive the race Step mechanism (1) rotation and rotates along the y-axis direction along the x-axis direction, wherein the x-axis and the y-axis are perpendicular in benchmark face Two reference axis.
2. the device according to claim 1 for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, which is characterized in that the driving device (2) running apparatus (1) can also be driven to rotate along the z-axis direction, z-axis is the reference axis perpendicular with the datum level.
3. the device according to claim 1 for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, which is characterized in that the driving device It (2) include multiple first telescopic rods (6), each first telescopic rod (6) and the running apparatus (1) pass through described first Universal joint (4) connection, each first telescopic rod (6) are connect by second universal joint (5) with the pedestal (3), Every two first universal joint (4) close to each other is one group, and the first universal joint (4) is along the running apparatus described in multiple groups (1) circumferential direction distribution;Every two second universal joint (5) close to each other is one group, the second universal joint described in multiple groups (5) it is distributed along the circumferential direction of the pedestal (3), and the second universal joint (5) described in any group is universal positioned at described in two groups first It saves between (4);
First telescopic rod (6) both ends are connected with first universal joint (4) and second universal joint (5) respectively, phase The shape of adjacent two the first telescopic rod (6) compositions is " V " type or inverted " V " type.
4. the device according to claim 3 for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, which is characterized in that the driving device It (2) further include that first telescopic rod (6) can be driven to make stretching motion along the axis direction of first telescopic rod (6) Motor (7).
5. the device according to claim 1 for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, which is characterized in that the driving device It (2) include the second telescopic rod (8) being set side by side between each second telescopic rod (8), first universal joint (4) is along institute The circumferential direction distribution of running apparatus (1) is stated, second universal joint (5) is distributed along the circumferential direction of the pedestal (3), and every Corresponding first universal joint (4) of one second universal joint (5), the second telescopic rod (8) both ends respectively with institute The first universal joint (4) is stated to be connected with second universal joint (5).
6. the device according to claim 1 for adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, which is characterized in that the running apparatus It (1) include treadmill (9) and treadmill belt (10), the treadmill belt (10) is set to the treadmill (9) top, under the treadmill (9) Portion is connect with the driving device (2).
7. a kind of treadmill, which is characterized in that including adjusting treadmill multiple degrees of freedom such as of any of claims 1-6 The device of movement.
8. treadmill according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include for receiving traffic information and being capable of basis The traffic information generates the control device for controlling the instruction of driving device (2) movement.
CN201820988605.XU 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of device and treadmill adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion Active CN209286575U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820988605.XU CN209286575U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of device and treadmill adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820988605.XU CN209286575U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of device and treadmill adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108578985A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-28 跑视界(北京)体育发展有限公司 A kind of device adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, method and treadmill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108578985A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-28 跑视界(北京)体育发展有限公司 A kind of device adjusting treadmill multifreedom motion, method and treadmill

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