CN209285548U - A kind of CT scanner - Google Patents
A kind of CT scanner Download PDFInfo
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- CN209285548U CN209285548U CN201721645014.4U CN201721645014U CN209285548U CN 209285548 U CN209285548 U CN 209285548U CN 201721645014 U CN201721645014 U CN 201721645014U CN 209285548 U CN209285548 U CN 209285548U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of CT scanners comprising: rack;The bearing being fixed in the rack;The turntable for being mounted on the upper end of the rack and being rotated by the bearing relative to the rack;Electrical system is mounted on the lower end of the rack, and is powered for the component of the CT scanner;X-ray source is mounted on the lateral wall of the turntable;Detector, be mounted on on the obverse turntable lateral wall of the x-ray source;Wherein, image accelerated reconstruction module is provided on the turntable.CT scanner provided by the utility model not only significantly reduces the volume and weight of mobile CT scanner, but also easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of CT scanner.
Background technique
Computed tomography (CT) imaging technique is born in nineteen seventies, is one of four big image technologies,
It since such technology has many advantages, such as that imaging time is short, high resolution, and contains much information, clinical application is very extensive.
However, environmental radiation dose is high since large-scale CT scanner is bulky, heavy, special shielding room is needed,
It is difficult to meet the needs of many special applications, for example, salvage grave patients need to be transported to CT Room from ward for salvage grave patients of being hospitalized
It is checked, in the process, the serious medicals risks such as bleeding, de- pipe, cardiopulmonary arrest is easy to happen, if can be by CT scan
Instrument, which moves on to ward and is scanned, will greatly avoid medical-risk;For another example, for the patient of field rescue, such as earthquake or traffic accident
In Patients With Brain Injury, golden hour only has half an hour, if CT scanner can be transported to accident or disaster field, and
The death rate will be effectively reduced in Shi Jinhang diagnosing and treating.
Therefore, clinical diagnosis and treatment need a kind of small-sized movable CT scanner small in size, light-weight, moveable, can
Emergency ward, ward use, can also be vehicle-mounted, carrier-borne and airborne, meet field treatment demand, by the method for service of CT scanner by
" centered on instrument " is changed into " human-centred ".
It please join shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of prior art discloses a kind of mobile CT scanner, x-ray source 10 and detector
12 on the turntable 14, and slip ring 16 is by electric energy required for the x-ray source 10 and the equal components of detector 12 on turntable 14 from static
Rack be transferred on turntable 14 by brush and slideway.Detector 12 obtains data for projection, and by being mounted on slip ring 16
High speed data transfer module be transmitted to the industrial personal computer 13 of CT scanner bottom, image weight is carried out according to data for projection by industrial personal computer 13
It builds, then the faultage image after reconstruction is transmitted to mobile workstation (not shown), used for doctor.
It, need to be in industry control to improve image reconstruction speed, shortening period of reservation of number since the calculation amount of image reconstruction is very big
Video card and mainboard etc. are installed in machine 13, accelerated by parallel computation.Since industrial personal computer 13 is placed on mobile CT scanner
Bottom will increase the axial length of mobile CT scanner if industrial personal computer and electrical system are horizontal positioned, if industrial personal computer and electrical system
System is placed up and down, will increase the height of mobile CT scanner.These increased sizes will lead to mobile CT scanner some narrow
Small space is inconvenient to use, influences the application and popularization of mobile CT scanner.In addition, being mounted on the high-speed data on slip ring 16
Transmission module expense is very expensive, and relies primarily on import at present, so that entirely mobile CT scanner is expensive, is unfavorable for
The application of CT scanner.
Therefore, a kind of CT scanner need to be provided, to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of CT scanner, not only significantly reduce mobile CT scanner volume and
Weight, and it is cheap, it is easy to use.
In order to realize that above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of CT scanner comprising: machine
Frame;
The bearing being fixed in the rack;
The turntable for being mounted on the upper end of the rack and being rotated by the bearing relative to the rack;
Electrical system is mounted on the lower end of the rack, and is powered for the component of the CT scanner;
X-ray source is mounted on the lateral wall of the turntable;
Detector, be mounted on on the obverse turntable lateral wall of the x-ray source;
Wherein, image accelerated reconstruction module is provided on the turntable.
In a kind of CT scanner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, described image accelerated reconstruction module is mounted on described
Detector is behind far from the position of rotation center.
In a kind of CT scanner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, described image accelerated reconstruction module include video card and
Mainboard or described image accelerated reconstruction module are FPGA.
In a kind of CT scanner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, radio communication mold is additionally provided on the turntable
Block.
In a kind of CT scanner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the wireless communication module is integrally disposed in described
In image accelerated reconstruction module.
In a kind of CT scanner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the CT scanner further includes being mounted on the machine
The slip ring of frame upper end.
CT scanner provided by the utility model compared with the existing technology, eliminates the industry control that placed CT scanner bottom
Image accelerated reconstruction module is arranged on turntable, significantly reduces the volume and weight of CT scanner, and easy to use for machine, benefit
In application and promote.In addition, due to rebuild after faultage image data volume than the Raw projection data that detector acquires number
According to measuring small an order of magnitude, this enables the transmission speed of existing wireless communication module to be competent at the data of this CT scanner
Transformation task, therefore, the utility model CT scanner eliminate the high speed data transfer module in slip ring system in the prior art,
And wireless communication module is set on turntable, greatly reduce the cost of complete machine.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of mechanical structure stereoscopic schematic diagram of CT scanner provided in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the CT scanner in the prior art of one kind shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of mechanical mechanism schematic diagram of the CT scanner provided in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of CT scanner in a kind of embodiment of the utility model shown in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation
Mode is described in further detail the utility model embodiment.It should be understood that described in this specification specific
Embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model just for the sake of explaining the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of CT scanner, which includes:
Rack 20;The bearing (not shown) being fixed in rack 20;Be mounted on the upper end of rack 20 and by bearing it is opposite
In the turntable 21 that rack 20 rotates;Electrical system 22 is mounted on the lower end of rack 20, and is supplied for the component of CT scanner
Electricity;X-ray source 24 is mounted on the lateral wall of turntable 21;Detector 25 is mounted on and the obverse turntable of x-ray source 24
On 21 lateral walls;Wherein, image accelerated reconstruction module 26 is provided on turntable 21.
Rack 20, it is whole in tree-shaped, for fixing the CT scanners building block such as turntable 21 and electrical system 22.
The outgoing beam of x-ray source 24 towards turntable 21 axis center, for the body across patient.
Detector 25 receives the X-ray across patient body being emitted from x-ray source 24, so that effective information is extracted,
Form data for projection.
Electrical system 22 is mounted on the lower end of rack 20 positioned at the bottom of CT scanner, is the high pressure generator on turntable
The components such as (not shown), detector 25 and image reconstruction module 26 are powered.
Image accelerated reconstruction module 26, is mounted on turntable 21, and 25 behind of detector is arranged in far from rotation center
Position, the rotation center are the rotation center of turntable 21.
Image accelerated reconstruction module 26 may include video card and mainboard;It can also be set as FPGA according to specific needs
(Field-Programmable Gate Array, i.e. field programmable gate array), to be added by parallel computation to realize
Speed.
Image accelerated reconstruction module carries out image reconstruction to data for projection, so that faultage image is obtained, relative to existing skill
The data volume of art, the faultage image reduces an order of magnitude or more.
Further, CT scanner provided by the embodiment of the utility model further includes wireless communication module 27, the channel radio
Letter module 27 is mounted on turntable 21, and the position on turntable 21 between detector 25 and x-ray source 24 specifically can be set,
Also it can according to need and be integrally disposed in image accelerated reconstruction module 26.
The wireless communication module 27 can be WIFI, and maximum transmission rate is up to 101Mb/s~102Mb/s。
CT scanner further includes the slip ring 23 for being mounted on 20 upper end of rack, and slip ring 23 is used for the x-ray source on turntable 21
Electric energy required for the components such as 24 and detector 25 is transferred on turntable 21 from static rack 20 by brush and slideway.
Since in CT scanner embodiment provided by the utility model, image accelerated reconstruction module 26 is mounted on turntable 21
On, image reconstruction can be realized on turntable 21, so that the industrial personal computer that CT scanner bottom is set in the prior art is eliminated,
The volume and weight of CT scanner is significantly reduced, thus it is more convenient to use.
In addition, eliminating the height being arranged on slip ring in the prior art in CT scanner embodiment provided by the utility model
Fast data transmission module, and wireless communication module 27 is set on turntable 21, greatly reduce the cost of CT scanner.
Further, image accelerated reconstruction module, which will rebuild obtained faultage image and be transferred to mobile workstation, shows
Show specifically:
Image accelerated reconstruction module passes through the wireless communication being arranged on the turntable for obtained faultage image is rebuild
Module transfer is shown to mobile workstation.
The wireless communication module can be WIFI, and maximum transmission rate is up to 101Mb/s~102Mb/s。
The wireless communication module is mounted on turntable, specifically can be set on turntable between detector and x-ray source
Position also can according to need and be integrally disposed in image accelerated reconstruction module.
Since image accelerated reconstruction module is mounted on turntable by CT scanner provided by the utility model, on turntable i.e.
Image reconstruction can be achieved to significantly reduce CT to eliminate the industrial personal computer that CT scanner bottom is arranged in the prior art and sweep
The volume and weight of instrument is retouched, thus it is more convenient to use, convenient for application and promote.
In addition, CT scanner provided by the utility model eliminates the high speed data transfer being arranged on slip ring in the prior art
Module, and wireless communication module is set on turntable, greatly reduce the cost of CT scanner.
Above-mentioned the utility model embodiment serial number is for illustration only, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
According to the announcement and introduction of description above, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned implementation
Mode carries out change and modification appropriate.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment party disclosed and described above
Formula should also be as falling into the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model to some modifications and changes of the utility model.This
Outside, although using some specific terms in this specification, these terms are merely for convenience of description, unpractical to this
Novel composition any restrictions.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of CT scanner, which is characterized in that the scanner includes:
Rack;
The bearing being fixed in the rack;
The turntable for being mounted on the upper end of the rack and being rotated by the bearing relative to the rack;
Electrical system is mounted on the lower end of the rack, and is powered for the component of the CT scanner;
X-ray source is mounted on the lateral wall of the turntable;
Detector, be mounted on on the obverse turntable lateral wall of the x-ray source;
Wherein, image accelerated reconstruction module is provided on the turntable.
2. CT scanner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described image accelerated reconstruction module is mounted on the spy
Device is surveyed behind far from the position of rotation center.
3. CT scanner according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described image accelerated reconstruction module includes video card and master
Plate or described image accelerated reconstruction module are FPGA.
4. CT scanner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with wireless communication module on the turntable.
5. CT scanner according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is integrally disposed in the figure
As in accelerated reconstruction module.
6. CT scanner according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the CT scanner further includes being mounted on the rack
The slip ring of upper end.
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CN201721645014.4U CN209285548U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of CT scanner |
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CN201721645014.4U CN209285548U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of CT scanner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107874775A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-06 | 江苏摩科特医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of CT scanner and imaging method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107874775A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-06 | 江苏摩科特医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of CT scanner and imaging method |
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