CN209282858U - A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge - Google Patents

A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209282858U
CN209282858U CN201821433056.6U CN201821433056U CN209282858U CN 209282858 U CN209282858 U CN 209282858U CN 201821433056 U CN201821433056 U CN 201821433056U CN 209282858 U CN209282858 U CN 209282858U
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China
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interface
usb
fast charge
hub
mobile phone
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CN201821433056.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨凡
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of usb hubs for supporting mobile phone fast charge, including a computer USB interface, power inlet, several USB output interfaces, and the USB output interface includes USB communication interface and QC fast charge interface, the computer USB interface and the USB communication interface are electrically connected, and the power inlet and the QC fast charge interface are electrically connected.The utility model does not need to design complicated QC circuit on hub pcb board, the exploitation for the transforming circuit for being related to 220V-DC12V is not needed, and Safety Approval with high costs, the independently-powered QC fast charge adapter using standard of this product do not need nonstandard power supply adaptor customized.

Description

A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic field, more precisely a kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge.
Background technique
Usb hub (USB HUB): it is a kind of the USB interface of computer can be expanded produce multiple USB interfaces come using set It is standby.Generic USB hub on the market does not have mobile phone fast charge function usually, the electric current of 5V 0.5A can only be supported to export, power About 2.5W expands the USB HUB for switching to 4 mouths if it is 1 mouth, then each mouthful of current output capability is only 0.125A, this The USB peripheral that a electric current can only drive the current drains such as USB flash disk considerably less.Small part USB HUB is having independently-powered feelings One USB outlet can be set in advance under condition and carry BC1.2 protocol chip, charging current can be supported in 5V 1.8A, charge function Rate is in 5W-7.5W or so.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of usb hubs for supporting mobile phone fast charge, can be provided simultaneously with as it Remaining USB data interface provides auxiliary power supply, and the multiple standards adapter armature that can arrange in pairs or groups carrys out combination product.
The utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge, it is defeated including a computer USB interface, power inlet, several USB Outgoing interface, and the USB output interface includes USB communication interface and QC fast charge interface, the computer USB interface and the USB Communication interface is electrically connected, and the power inlet and the QC fast charge interface are electrically connected.It further include HUB managing chip. It further include a voltage regulator circuit, and the voltage regulator circuit and the USB output interface are electrically connected.
Power adaptation is connected to input port, provides 5V voltage, " USB interface for DC-DC voltage regulator circuit and fast charge special purpose interface 4 " positive and negative anodes and data port (D+D-) mouth is connect with power inlet positive and negative anodes and data port (D+D-), by power supply The delivery outlet of adapter extends to " USB interface 4 ", and the positive and negative anodes of " USB interface 4 " are connected in parallel to " voltage regulator circuit ", defeated by pressure stabilizing 5V voltage provides 5V auxiliary power supply to " HUB circuit " for the circuit of HUB out.
" USB interface 4 " connection has the mobile phone/equipment of QC fast charge agreement, " USB interface 4 " D+D- PORT COM and power supply The D+D- direct port connection of input port, so can realize charging, the D+D- port communication of equipment and QC power adaptation, and shake hands QC agreement.
No matter QC power supply adaptor provides which kind of voltage between 5-12V, the output 5V voltage that voltage regulator circuit can be stable Constant 5V auxiliary power supply is provided to " HUB circuit ".
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. not needing to design complicated QC circuit on hub pcb board.
2. do not need the transforming circuit for being related to 220V-DC12V exploitation and Safety Approval with high costs.
3. the independently-powered QC fast charge adapter using standard of this product.Nonstandard power supply adaptor customized is not needed.
3. under any operating condition of QC fast charge function all can be USB HUB other interfaces stable 5V normal voltage is provided, Serve as HUB auxiliary electric power supply.
4. this programme, both can allow routine 5V 2A adapter (normal charge), the QC fast charge that can also arrange in pairs or groups adapter is (real Existing QC fast charge), compatibility is strong, it can use the power pack that extra adapter is used to build product, environmental protection, freely, multiplicity Change, safety, reduces the advantages such as electronic waste generation.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further elucidated below:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of usb hub 1 for supporting mobile phone fast charge, including computer USB interface 6, power inlet 7, Several USB output interfaces, and the USB output interface includes USB communication interface and QC fast charge interface, the computer USB connects Mouth is electrically connected with the USB communication interface, and the power inlet and the QC fast charge interface are electrically connected.This is practical new Type further includes HUB managing chip.
QC 2.0/QC3.0 charge protocol may be implemented in the utility model, and maximum supports 12V 1.5A power up to 18W It can be supplied considerably beyond existing similar common product on the market and at the same time having and providing auxiliary for remaining USB data interface Electricity, and the multiple standards adapter armature that can arrange in pairs or groups carrys out combination product.
The utility model constitutes peripheral hardware by 1 input port USB, 1 power inlet and 4 (can be more) USB outlets Interface.The input port USB is connected to computer USB interface, and as data transmission purposes, power inlet is connected to QC fast charge function The standard adapter of energy, as power supply purposes." USB interface 4 " is charging special purpose interface, " usb 1 " " USB interface 2 " " USB Interface 3 " is used as conventional USB communication interface.
The utility model includes 4, standard USB HUB circuits of a HUB managing chip, 1, DC-DC voltage regulator circuit 5 (5-30V turns 5V) three major parts are constituted, and HUB managing chip connects computer USB interface 6, and passes through several branch USB Cable is separately connected USB communication interface, and voltage regulator circuit 5 connects USB output interface, and shunt circuit 3 connects power inlet and QC Fast charge interface 7.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
1. hub gets well each hardware coupled as shown;
2. 5V voltage, HUB tube chip are communicated and provided with the managing chip of HUB module after data input port connects computer Into working condition;
3. power adaptation is connected to input port, 5V voltage is provided for DC-DC voltage regulator circuit and fast charge special purpose interface;
4. " USB interface 4 " is that QC fast charge interface, positive and negative anodes and data port (D+D-) mouth and power inlet are positive and negative Pole and data port (D+D-) connection, are equivalent to direct-connected, the delivery outlet of power supply adaptor are extended to " USB interface 4 ";
5. the positive and negative anodes of " USB interface 4 " are connected in parallel to " voltage regulator circuit ", it is by pressure stabilizing output 5V voltage to " HUB circuit " The circuit of HUB provides 5V auxiliary power supply;
6.HUB interface 1-3 is in the state for waiting work.Insertion USB flash disk or mobile hard disk can be read and write with dataphone Deng operation;
7. " USB interface 4 " connection has the mobile phone/equipment of QC fast charge agreement, due to " USB interface 4 " D+D- of the design The D+D- direct port connection of PORT COM and power input port, so charging can be realized;
It is electrically charged the D+D- port communication of equipment Yu QC power adaptation, and QC agreement of shaking hands;The transmission of QC charging equipment is asked It asks, request power supply adaptor increases output power (improving voltage/raising electric current);The agreement of QC adapter is electrically charged asking for equipment It asks,
And voltage is improved, electric current is increased.Mobile phone enters QC fast charge at this time, thus adaptor voltages output 5-12V it Between change (the conventional operating condition of QC agreement, be not described) charging equipment enter fast charge state.
8. since this programme possesses a DC-DC voltage regulator circuit, no matter which kind of between 5-12V QC power supply adaptor provide Voltage, the output 5V voltage that voltage regulator circuit can be stable provides constant 5V auxiliary power supply to " HUB circuit ", to ensure USB The other equipment electric current that HUB is connected is sufficient, guarantees that USB HUB simultaneously transport by stablizing for multiple hard disk carries (other USB devices) Row.
9. simultaneously because the variable voltage that power supply adaptor exports under QC fast charge mode is directly connected to mobile phone port, thus It will not influence the QC fast charge mode state of charging equipment.
10. due to standard QC charger have current limiting pressure-limiting safety, perfect defencive function, so no matter " HUB circuit " How many electric current are shunted, in the current-limiting protection strategy being adapted to both limited by QC, mostly and few according to the equipment of HUB connection, power is big With it is small, can automatically distribute electric current to other HUB delivery outlets.Safe and efficient, adapter performance utilization rate increases significantly, flexibly Property is stronger.
It is tested repeatedly by the various operating conditions in laboratory, what this programme can be stable as the result is shown is under QC Handshake Protocol Safely and fast charge, and under fast charge mode interrupt, continue etc. repeatedly operate under, multiple usb datas of " HUB circuit " are connect Mouth is without influence, and test display: in the case where above-mentioned fast charge operating condition is changeable, multiple USB data interfaces carry out high-intensitive, long-time Lasting mass data read-write, can steady operation.By conceiving for a long time and designing, finally in laboratory proofing we The feasibility of case, stability, safety, compatibility, the performances such as cost performance have very big advantage in similar product, have simultaneously There is important commercial value.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge, which is characterized in that including computer USB interface, power inlet, several USB output interface, and the USB output interface includes USB communication interface and QC fast charge interface, the computer USB interface with The USB communication interface is electrically connected, and it further includes HUB pipe that the power inlet and the QC fast charge interface, which are electrically connected, Chip is managed, power adaptation is connected to input port, provides 5V-12V voltage for DC-DC voltage regulator circuit and fast charge special purpose interface, QC is fast The positive and negative anodes and data port for filling interface are connect with power inlet positive and negative anodes and data port, are equivalent to power adaptation The delivery outlet of device extends to QC fast charge interface, and the positive and negative anodes of QC fast charge interface are connected in parallel to voltage regulator circuit, by pressure stabilizing output 5V electricity It is depressed into HUB circuit and provides 5V auxiliary power supply for the circuit of HUB, power inlet connects fast charge adapter, further includes pressure stabilizing electricity Road, and the voltage regulator circuit and the USB output interface are electrically connected, no matter what between 5-12V QC power supply adaptor provide Kind voltage, voltage regulator circuit stable output 5V voltage to the HUB circuit of energy provide constant 5V auxiliary power supply.
2. the usb hub according to claim 1 for supporting mobile phone fast charge, which is characterized in that QC fast charge interface connection tool There are the mobile phone/equipment of QC fast charge agreement, the D+D- direct port connection of QC fast charge interface D+D- PORT COM and power input port.
CN201821433056.6U 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge Active CN209282858U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821433056.6U CN209282858U (en) 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821433056.6U CN209282858U (en) 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209282858U true CN209282858U (en) 2019-08-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821433056.6U Active CN209282858U (en) 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of usb hub for supporting mobile phone fast charge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209282858U (en)

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