CN209278537U - A kind of ball valve - Google Patents

A kind of ball valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209278537U
CN209278537U CN201920050353.0U CN201920050353U CN209278537U CN 209278537 U CN209278537 U CN 209278537U CN 201920050353 U CN201920050353 U CN 201920050353U CN 209278537 U CN209278537 U CN 209278537U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter plate
valve
ball
motion bar
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920050353.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王达国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuhuan Dadi Copper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yuhuan Dadi Copper Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuhuan Dadi Copper Co Ltd filed Critical Yuhuan Dadi Copper Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920050353.0U priority Critical patent/CN209278537U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209278537U publication Critical patent/CN209278537U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ball valves, including valve body, valve deck, valve rod, valve seat and the sphere that sealing is adapted to valve seat, the valve chamber for flow of media is equipped in the valve body, the valve chamber both ends are respectively the inlet and outlet of medium, it is located at entrance in the valve chamber and is equipped with filter plate, the top and bottom of the filter plate is equipped with the positioning mechanism for fixing filter plate, the positioning mechanism includes the motion bar being plugged on filter plate, the first spring for being set on motion bar and the positioning ball for being located at motion bar top, the filter plate is equipped with the groove for placement positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism confronting grooves reciprocally slide, the stopper for preventing motion bar from deviating from out of groove is equipped in the groove, the motion bar bottom end is equipped with the anti-drop block matched with stopper, first spring is located at stopper and determines Between the ball of position.Compared to existing ball valve, the utility model structure is simple, sealing effect is good and has filter effect.

Description

A kind of ball valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to valve technology fields, and in particular to a kind of ball valve.
Background technique
Ball valve, the valve that opening and closing element (sphere) is driven by valve rod, and rotated around ball valve axis, also can be used for fluid Adjusting and control, wherein firmly sealing its V-type core of V-type ball valve and the metal seat valve of pile-up welding hard alloy between have it is very strong Shearing force, especially suitable for the medium of fibre-bearing, small solid pellet etc., but after sphere is done the wash by fluid for a long time, easily get rusty, Damage, if having impurity in pipeline, is easily clogged with impurities, causes valve that can not open.
Utility model content
Based on the above issues, the utility model aim is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, sealing effect is good and has Filter the ball valve of effect.
In view of the above problems, providing following technical solution: a kind of ball valve, including valve body, valve deck, valve rod, valve seat and It is adapted to the sphere of sealing with valve seat, the valve chamber for flow of media is equipped in the valve body, the valve chamber both ends are respectively medium Inlet and outlet, entrance is located in the valve chamber and is equipped with filter plate, the top and bottom of the filter plate, which is equipped with, to be used for The positioning mechanism of fixed filter plate, the positioning mechanism include the motion bar being plugged on filter plate, are set on motion bar First spring and the positioning ball for being located at motion bar top, the filter plate are equipped with the groove for placement positioning mechanism, institute It states positioning mechanism confronting grooves reciprocally to slide, the stopper for preventing motion bar from deviating from out of groove, institute is equipped in the groove It states motion bar bottom end and is equipped with the anti-drop block matched with stopper, first spring is located between stopper and positioning ball, institute The inner wall for stating valve body is equipped with the arc groove matched with positioning ball.
In above structure, when medium enters from the entrance of valve body, it is filtered by filter plate, by biggish particle Object is blocked in filter plate side, prevents particulate matter from washing away to sphere and valve seat, so that the service life of sphere and valve seat Longer and sealing effect is more preferable.Impact force when medium enters valve chamber can also be reduced by the way that filter plate is arranged, thus further Protect sphere and valve seat, increase service life.When installing filter plate, positioning ball is located in groove, anti-drop block and blocking Block is mutually from the first spring is in compressive state, and when filter plate is moved to position corresponding with arc groove, positioning ball passes through the first bullet The elastic force of spring skids off groove and matches with arc groove, and anti-drop block offsets with stopper, and the first spring is in relaxed state, and filter plate is logical Positioning mechanism is crossed to be fixed in valve chamber.It can prevent filter plate from moving back and forth or tilting in valve chamber by the way that positioning mechanism is arranged Filter effect is influenced, to increase the Stability and dependability of the utility model.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the first stepped groove matched with filter plate is equipped in the valve chamber.
Using the above structure, the fixed fastness of filter plate can be increased, prevent the inlet pressure of medium excessive and cause Filter plate shakes, tilts, to increase the stability of fixed plate.
The utility model is further arranged to, and is embedded with second spring between the filter plate and the first stepped groove.
In above structure, buffering can be played the role of when medium enters by the way that second spring is arranged, to increase The compression strength of filter plate, extends the service life of filter plate, and reduces the inlet pressure of medium, avoids sphere and valve The pressure medium that seat is subject to is excessive and generates abrasion, extends the service life of sphere and valve seat.Also by setting second spring It can prevent positioning ball from skidding off by pressure medium and out of arc groove, to increase the stability of positioning mechanism.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the filter plate is equipped with cleaning agency, the cleaning towards the side of import Mechanism includes the rotation axis being plugged on filter plate, is fixed on the flabellum of rotation axis front end and is located at the outer circle wall of fixing axle On scraper plate, bottom surface and the filter plate of the scraper plate be affixed, and the rotation axis is connected with filter plate by bearing.
Above structure, pressure-driven rotation when flabellum is entered by medium, so that scraper plate rotation is driven by rotation axis, The particle accumulated on filter surface is cleared up by scraper plate, so that the filter effect of filter plate is maintained at optimal State.Pass through the enough energy saving uses of the pressure-driven fan blade rotating kinetic energy of medium.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the cleaning agency is equipped with several and is distributed on filter plate.
In above structure, by be arranged several cleaning agencies can cleaning to filter plate it is more thorough, cleaning range is more Greatly.The size of scraper plate and flabellum can also be reduced by the way that several cleaning agencies are arranged, so as to drive convenient for pressure medium Flabellum drives scraper plate rotation, increases the reliability of the utility model.
The utility model is further arranged to, and first stepped groove is equipped with the second stepped groove, institute towards the side of import It states and is arranged with cutting plate in the second stepped groove, the cutting plate is formed by several blades are arranged in a crossed manner.
Using the above structure, the biggish particle of some in medium enters valve chamber and is cut into muti-piece little particle by blade, then leads to Filter plate is crossed, block filter plate so as to avoid biggish particle and biggish impact is generated to filter plate and was caused Filter plate damage, increases the service life of filter plate.It is steady can to increase it convenient for fixed cutting plate by the second stepped groove of setting It is qualitative.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the filter plate is equipped with two groups and is located at the entrance and outlet of medium Place.
Using the above structure, when can prevent valve from closing, particulate matter is washed on sphere by the buffer brake in exit, To extend the service life of sphere.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the entrance of the valve body is in necking down shape, and the internal diameter of the inlet end is most Greatly.
Using the above structure, medium can be increased to the pressure of flabellum, so as to drive scraper plate to turn convenient for driving flabellum It is dynamic, increase the reliability of the utility model.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that compare existing ball valve, the utility model structure is simple, sealing effect is good and With filter effect.Impact force when medium enters valve chamber can also be reduced by the way that filter plate is arranged, thus further protection Sphere and valve seat, increase service life.By be arranged positioning mechanism can prevent filter plate moved back and forth in valve chamber or It tilts and influences filter effect, to increase the Stability and dependability of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cutting plate in the utility model.
Figure label meaning: 1- valve body;11- valve chamber;111- import;The outlet 112-;The first stepped groove of 113-;114- second Spring;The second stepped groove of 115-;12- arc groove;2- valve deck;3- valve rod;4- valve seat;5- sphere;6- filter plate;61- groove; 611- stopper;7- positioning mechanism;71- motion bar;711- anti-drop block;The first spring of 72-;73- positions ball;8- cleaning agency; 81- rotation axis;82- flabellum;83- scraper plate;84- bearing;9- cutting plate;91- blade.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
A kind of ball valve as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including valve body 1, valve deck 2, valve rod 3, valve seat 4 and be adapted to valve seat 4 close The sphere 5 of envelope, the interior valve chamber 11 being equipped with for flow of media of the valve body 1,11 both ends of valve chamber are respectively the import of medium 111 and outlet 112, it is located at import 111 in the valve chamber 11 and is equipped with filter plate 6, the top and bottom of the filter plate 6 is all provided with There is the positioning mechanism 7 for fixing filter plate 6, the positioning mechanism 7 includes the motion bar 71 being plugged on filter plate 6, is arranged The first spring 72 on motion bar 71 and the positioning ball 73 for being located at 71 top of motion bar, the filter plate 6 are equipped with and are used for The groove 61 of placement positioning mechanism 7,7 confronting grooves 61 of positioning mechanism reciprocally slide, and being equipped in the groove 61 prevents The stopper 611 that motion bar 71 is deviate from out of groove 61,71 bottom end of motion bar are equipped with the anticreep matched with stopper 611 Block 711, first spring 72 are located between stopper 611 and positioning ball 73, and the inner wall of the valve body 1 is equipped with and positioning ball 73 arc grooves 12 matched.
In above structure, when medium enters from the import 111 of valve body 1, it is filtered by filter plate 6, it will be larger Particulate matter be blocked in 6 side of filter plate, prevent particulate matter from washing away to sphere 5 and valve seat 4, so that sphere 5 and valve seat 4 The service life is longer and sealing effect is more preferable.Impact when medium enters valve chamber 11 can also be reduced by the way that filter plate 6 is arranged Power, so that further protection sphere 5 and valve seat 4, increase service life.When installing filter plate 6, positioning ball 73 is located at recessed In slot 61, anti-drop block 711 is with 611 phase of stopper from the first spring 72 is in compressive state, and filter plate 6 is moved to and arc groove 12 When corresponding position, positioning ball 73 skids off groove 61 by the elastic force of the first spring 72 and matches with arc groove 12, anti-drop block 711 offset with stopper 611, and the first spring 72 is in relaxed state, and filter plate 6 is fixed in valve chamber 11 by positioning mechanism 7.It is logical Crossing setting positioning mechanism 7 can prevent filter plate 6 from moving back and forth or tilting in valve chamber 11 and influence filter effect, to increase The Stability and dependability of the utility model.
In the present embodiment, the first stepped groove 113 matched with filter plate 6 is equipped in the valve chamber 11.
Using the above structure, the fixed fastness of filter plate 6 can be increased, prevent 111 pressure of import of medium excessive and Filter plate 6 is caused to shake, inclination, to increase the stability of fixed plate.
In the present embodiment, second spring 114 is embedded between the filter plate 6 and the first stepped groove 113.
In above structure, buffering can be played the role of when medium enters by the way that second spring 114 is arranged, to increase The compression strength for having added filter plate 6, extends the service life of filter plate 6, and reduces 111 pressure of import of medium, avoids The pressure medium that sphere 5 and valve seat 4 are subject to is excessive and generates abrasion, extends the service life of sphere 5 Yu valve seat 4.Pass through Setting second spring 114 can also prevent positioning ball 73 from skidding off by pressure medium and out of arc groove 12, determine to increase The stability of position mechanism 7.
In the present embodiment, the filter plate 6 is equipped with cleaning agency 8 towards the side of import 111, and the cleaning agency 8 wraps The rotation axis 81 being plugged on filter plate 6 is included, the flabellum 82 of 81 front end of rotation axis is fixed on and is located at the excircle of fixing axle Scraper plate 83 on wall, bottom surface and the filter plate 6 of the scraper plate 83 are affixed, and the rotation axis 81 passes through 84 phase of bearing with filter plate 6 Even.
Above structure, pressure-driven rotation when flabellum 82 is entered by medium, to drive scraper plate by rotation axis 81 83 rotations, are cleared up the particle accumulated on 6 surface of filter plate by scraper plate 83, so that the filter effect of filter plate 6 It is maintained at optimal state.Use that can be energy saving by the rotation of the pressure-driven flabellum 82 of medium.
In the present embodiment, the cleaning agency 8 is equipped with several and is distributed on filter plate 6.
In above structure, by be arranged several cleaning agencies 8 can cleaning to filter plate 6 it is more thorough, clean range It is bigger.The size of scraper plate 83 Yu flabellum 82 can also be reduced by the way that several cleaning agencies 8 are arranged, so as to be convenient for medium pressure Power drive flabellum 82 drives scraper plate 83 to rotate, and increases the reliability of the utility model.
In the present embodiment, first stepped groove 113 is equipped with the second stepped groove 115 towards the side of import 111, and described the It is arranged with cutting plate 9 in two stepped grooves 115, blade 91 is arranged in a crossed manner forms by several for the cutting plate 9.
Using the above structure, the biggish particle of some in medium enters valve chamber 11 and is cut into muti-piece little particle by blade 91, It is filtered again by filter plate 6, block filter plate 6 so as to avoid biggish particle and biggish impact is generated to filter plate 6 And filter plate 6 is caused to damage, increase the service life of filter plate 6.It can be cut by the second stepped groove 115 of setting convenient for fixation Plate 9 is cut, its stability is increased.
In the present embodiment, the filter plate 6 is equipped with two groups and is located at the import 111 of medium and exports at 112.
Using the above structure, when can prevent valve from closing, particulate matter is washed into sphere by the buffer brake at outlet 112 On 5, to extend the service life of sphere 5.
It is in necking down shape at the import 111 of the valve body 1 in the present embodiment, the internal diameter of 111 end of import is maximum.
Using the above structure, medium can be increased to the pressure of flabellum 82, so as to scrape convenient for the driving drive of flabellum 82 Plate 83 rotates, and increases the reliability of the utility model.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications, above-mentioned vacation can also be made If these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ball valve is adapted to including valve body, valve deck, valve rod, valve seat and with valve seat the sphere sealed, is equipped in the valve body For the valve chamber of flow of media, the valve chamber both ends are respectively the inlet and outlet of medium, it is characterised in that: position in the valve chamber It is equipped with filter plate in entrance, the top and bottom of the filter plate is equipped with the positioning mechanism for fixing filter plate, described Positioning mechanism includes the motion bar being plugged on filter plate, the first spring being set on motion bar and is located at motion bar top Positioning ball, the filter plate is equipped with the groove for placement positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism confronting grooves reciprocally slide It is dynamic, the stopper for preventing motion bar from deviating from out of groove is equipped in the groove, the motion bar bottom end is equipped with and stopper phase The anti-drop block of cooperation, first spring are located between stopper and positioning ball, and the inner wall of the valve body is equipped with and positioning ball The arc groove matched.
2. a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the matched with filter plate in the valve chamber One stepped groove.
3. a kind of ball valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be embedded between the filter plate and the first stepped groove Second spring.
4. a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter plate is equipped with towards the side of import and cleans Mechanism, the cleaning agency include the rotation axis being plugged on filter plate, the flabellum for being fixed on rotation axis front end and are located at solid Scraper plate on the outer circle wall of dead axle, bottom surface and the filter plate of the scraper plate are affixed, and the rotation axis and filter plate pass through bearing It is connected.
5. a kind of ball valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cleaning agency is equipped with several and was distributed in On filter plate.
6. a kind of ball valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the side of the first stepped groove towards the import is equipped with Second stepped groove is arranged with cutting plate in second stepped groove, and the cutting plate is formed by several blades are arranged in a crossed manner.
7. a kind of ball valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the filter plate is equipped with two groups and is located at medium Entrance and exit.
8. a kind of ball valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the entrance of the valve body be in necking down shape, it is described into The internal diameter of mouth end is maximum.
CN201920050353.0U 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of ball valve Expired - Fee Related CN209278537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920050353.0U CN209278537U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of ball valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920050353.0U CN209278537U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of ball valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209278537U true CN209278537U (en) 2019-08-20

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ID=67605320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920050353.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209278537U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of ball valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209278537U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762243A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-07 宁波泓科真空阀门科技有限公司 GU-25KF type manual high vacuum ball valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762243A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-07 宁波泓科真空阀门科技有限公司 GU-25KF type manual high vacuum ball valve

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820