CN209277079U - It is a kind of to dismount snow removing bracket and snow sweeper automatically - Google Patents

It is a kind of to dismount snow removing bracket and snow sweeper automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209277079U
CN209277079U CN201821739652.7U CN201821739652U CN209277079U CN 209277079 U CN209277079 U CN 209277079U CN 201821739652 U CN201821739652 U CN 201821739652U CN 209277079 U CN209277079 U CN 209277079U
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China
Prior art keywords
connection frame
car body
snow
snow removing
bracket
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CN201821739652.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙传金
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CHANGCHUN BRAD SNOW REMOVAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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CHANGCHUN BRAD SNOW REMOVAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201821739652.7U priority Critical patent/CN209277079U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, and car body connection frame, snow removing connection frame, upper attachment beam and lower attachment beam constitute four-bar mechanism;Telescopic device is set between car body connection frame and snow removing connection frame, drives four-bar mechanism deformation for flexible;When installation, the entirety that snow-removing device and snow removing bracket are linked to be is placed in supporting surface, car body is close to snow removing bracket, four-bar mechanism is deformed by the stretching motion of telescopic device, snow removing connection frame is located on supporting surface together with snow-removing device to be remain stationary, car body connection frame is lifted up, after car body connection frame rises to the position of snow removing seat or more, four-bar mechanism deformation is driven by telescopic device, car body connection frame moves down, cooperation is mutually inserted with the snow removing seat on car body, completes the installation of snow removing bracket, disassembly process is carried out by reverse procedure;The snow removing bracket is not required to only realize assembly automatically by external lifting device by therein structure, improve disassembly efficiency.

Description

It is a kind of to dismount snow removing bracket and snow sweeper automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to snow removing equipment technical fields, further relate to a kind of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket.In addition, The utility model further relates to a kind of snow sweeper.
Background technique
Winter service vehicle (Winter Service Vehicle, abbreviation WSV) or be snow sweeper, snow breaker, be use In removing the ice and snow on road, the equipment for ensureing traffic trip has a wide range of applications in northern area.
Snow sweeper can realize that a variety of snow removal functions, such as clear snow, blowing snow etc. operate;The front installation snow removing dress of snow sweeper It sets, roots out or clear away the accumulated snow on road surface ahead while the vehicle is traveling, push accumulated snow to road side side.
Snow-removing device is fixed on snow sweeper by mounting rack, contacts friction, pole with thick and heavy accumulated snow during snow removing Vulnerable to abrasion, periodic maintenance is needed to maintain;In the hot weather such as summer, snow-removing device can be removed from snow sweeper and individually be deposited It puts, snow sweeper is used for other purposes.
Bolt is generallyd use between traditional mounting rack and snow sweeper to fix, it need to be auxiliary using crane etc. when snow-removing device is installed Equipment is helped to sling snow-removing device, snow-removing device alignment is mutually permanently connected behind vehicle corresponding position using bolt, snow-removing device It is fixed to each other and is integrated with vehicle, equally need to make two after bolt looseness using ancillary equipment lifting support snow-removing device when disassembly Person's separation, snow-removing device is individually placed;Traditional snow-removing device type of attachment disassembly installation process is relatively complicated, cannot achieve Fast assembling-disassembling.
For those skilled in the art, a kind of snow-removing device fast assembling disassembling structure how is designed, is to need at present The technical issues of solution.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, does not tear open by the installation that other equipment complete snow removing equipment It removes, concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, connects including the car body connection frame being connected with car body and the snow removing for installing snow-removing device Frame is connect, the snow removing seat being arranged on the car body connection frame and car body mutually slides inserting cooperation;
Hingedly upper attachment beam and lower attachment beam, the car body connect between the car body connection frame and the snow removing connection frame Frame, the snow removing connection frame, the upper attachment beam and the lower attachment beam constitute four-bar mechanism;
Telescopic device is set between the car body connection frame and the snow removing connection frame, drives the double leval jib for flexible Deformation.
Optionally, the top of the telescopic device is articulated with the top of the snow removing connection frame, the bottom of the telescopic device End is articulated with the bottom of the car body connection frame.
Optionally, the lower attachment beam includes two connecting levers, and the rear end of two connecting levers is respectively hinged at the car body connection The bottom both ends of frame, the front end of two connecting levers are articulated with the same point of the snow removing connection frame jointly.
Optionally, the telescopic device is hydraulic cylinder, passes through the fluid pressure line fuel feeding being arranged on car body.
Optionally, vertically extending snap-gauge is arranged in the back side of the car body connection frame, card slot is arranged on the snow removing seat, institute Snap-gauge is stated for being inserted into the card slot from the top down;
Positioning finger setting between the card slot and the snap-gauge by being laterally arranged.
Optionally, the positioning pin is screw rod, and the positioning pin drives translation by the screw being arranged on car body, with The screw hole being arranged on the car body connection frame is cooperatively connected.
Optionally, the car body connection frame, the snow removing connection frame, upper attachment beam and the lower attachment beam are all made of channel steel It is made.
Optionally, the vertical vertical otic placode of front side setting of the car body connection frame, the upper attachment beam, the lower connection Beam and the telescopic device are articulated with the car body connection frame by the respective otic placode.
The utility model also provides a kind of snow sweeper, including automatic dismounting snow removing bracket described in any of the above embodiments.
The utility model provides a kind of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, and the snow removing seat being arranged on car body connection frame and car body is mutual Sliding inserting cooperation realizes with car body and connects, snow-removing device is connected to car body by the bracket that removes the snow;Car body connection frame and snow removing connect It connects and hingedly goes up attachment beam and lower attachment beam between frame, car body connection frame, snow removing connection frame, upper attachment beam and lower attachment beam constitute four Link mechanism, two to be hinged can relatively rotate;Telescopic device is set between car body connection frame and snow removing connection frame, is used for It is flexible to drive four-bar mechanism deformation;When installation, the entirety that snow-removing device and snow removing bracket are linked to be is placed in supporting surface, and car body leans on Nearly snow removing bracket, deforms four-bar mechanism by the stretching motion of telescopic device, and snow removing connection frame is located at together with snow-removing device It is remain stationary on supporting surface, car body connection frame is lifted up, and after car body connection frame rises to the position of snow removing seat or more, is passed through Telescopic device drives four-bar mechanism deformation, and car body connection frame moves down, and mutually inserts cooperation with the snow removing seat on car body, complete At the installation of snow removing bracket, disassembly process is carried out by reverse procedure;The snow removing bracket is not required to only lead to by external lifting device It crosses therein structure and realizes assembly automatically, improve disassembly efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is automatic dismounting snow removing a kind of axonometric drawing of specific embodiment of bracket provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2A is the side view of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket normal operating conditions provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 B is the side view of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket assembled state provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 A is the backside configuration figure of car body connection frame;
Fig. 3 B is the front side structure figure of car body connection frame.
Include: in figure
Car body connection frame 1, snap-gauge 11, otic placode 12, snow removing connection frame 2, upper attachment beam 3, lower attachment beam 4, telescopic device 5, Remove the snow seat 6, card slot 61, positioning pin 7, screw hole 71.
Specific embodiment
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, does not complete snow removing by other equipment and set Standby assembling and disassembling.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with attached drawing and Explanation is described in detail to the automatic dismounting snow removing bracket of the utility model in specific embodiment.
The utility model automatic dismounting snow removing bracket include car body connection frame 1, snow removing connection frame 2, upper attachment beam 3, under The structures such as attachment beam 4, telescopic device 5, as shown in Figure 1, removing the snow bracket one kind specifically for automatic dismounting provided by the utility model The axonometric drawing of embodiment, Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B are respectively the side view of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket provided by the utility model, Fig. 2A For normal operating conditions, Fig. 2 B is assembled state;Snow removing seat 6 is arranged for being connected with car body in car body connection frame 1 on the car body, Car body connection frame 1 can be with the mutually sliding inserting cooperation of snow removing seat 6, and car body connection frame 1 is for being inserted on snow removing seat 6 when installation; Snow removing connection frame 2 is installed on car body by the bracket that removes the snow for installing snow-removing device, snow-removing device, is driven and gone by car body Into.
Hingedly upper attachment beam 3 and lower attachment beam 4, car body connection frame 1 remove the snow between car body connection frame 1 and snow removing connection frame 2 Connection frame 2, upper attachment beam 3 and lower attachment beam 4 constitute four-bar mechanism, and upper attachment beam 3 and lower attachment beam 4 can be respectively relative to vehicle The hinge joint of body connection frame 1 rotates, and can also be respectively relative to the hinge joint rotation of snow removing connection frame 2;When automatic dismounting snow removing branch After frame is mounted as a whole on car body, car body connection frame 1 keeps relatively fixed static, and snow removing connection frame 2 passes through upper 3 He of attachment beam Lower attachment beam 4 is swung up and down relative to car body connection frame 1.
Telescopic device 5 is set between car body connection frame 1 and snow removing connection frame 2, changes the length of itself by telescopic device 5 It is flexible to drive four-bar mechanism deformation;The four points of connection of four-bar mechanism is hinged, the length between two groups of diagonal lines It changes with four side rod deformations.The both ends of telescopic device 5 are hingedly connected to two opposite hinge joints of four-bar mechanism Near place, using the flexible shape for changing length adjustment four-bar mechanism of telescopic device 5, telescopic device 5 is used as power device, makes Car body connection frame 1 and snow removing 2 relative motion of connection frame.
The automatic dismounting snow removing bracket of snow-removing device and the utility model is mutually fixed, when installation when snow-removing device, snow removing dress It sets the entirety being linked to be with snow removing connection frame 2 and is placed in supporting surface, ground can be placed in or other suitable positions, car body are close Automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, deforms four-bar mechanism by the stretching motion of telescopic device 5, and the connection frame 2 that removes the snow is together with snow removing The overall weight that device is constituted is larger, remain stationary on supporting surface, and car body connection frame 1 is swung relative to snow removing connection frame 2, It is lifted up, after car body connection frame 1 rises to the position of 6 or more the seat of snow removing on car body, drives four to connect by telescopic device 5 Linkage reversal deformation, snow removing seat 6 of the car body connection frame 1 on lower swing, with car body mutually inserting cooperation, completes snow removing bracket Installation, disassembly process by reverse procedure carry out;The utility model automatic dismounting snow removing bracket with car body connection disassembling It is driven in the process by the telescopic device of therein, realizes automatic dismounting using the deformation of four-bar mechanism, be not required to by outer The lifting device in portion, it is automatic to realize assembly, improve disassembly efficiency.
In snow removing use process, telescopic device 5 keeps length relatively fixed, and snow-removing device is opposite with the position of car body solid It is fixed;When need to adjust the position of snow-removing device, changing the length of telescopic device 5, car body connection frame 1 is connected with car body, and weight is larger, Position is kept fixed, and the entirety for constituting snow removing connection frame 2 together with snow-removing device is swung up and down, and adjusts height and position.
On the basis of above scheme, the top of telescopic device 5 is articulated with the top of snow removing connection frame 2 in the utility model Portion, the bottom end of telescopic device 5 is articulated with the bottom of car body connection frame 1, and in normal use, the gravity of snow-removing device is to flexible dress Pressure under 5 offers is set, relative to pulling force is born, telescopic device 5 can bear bigger pressure, advantageously ensure that telescopic device 5 is steady It is fixed effectively to bear heavy weight snow-removing device.
Certainly, the structure that telescopic device 5 supports snow-removing device by pulling force is not precluded in the utility model;In addition to this, The both ends of telescopic device 5 can also be articulated on upper attachment beam 3 and lower attachment beam 4, these specific structures should all by this The protection of utility model.
Preferably, the lower attachment beam 4 in the utility model includes two connecting levers, and the rear end of two connecting levers is respectively hinged at vehicle The bottom both ends of body connection frame 1, the front end of two connecting levers are articulated with the same point of snow removing connection frame 2 jointly, and front and back here is For vehicle traveling direction, front refers to the direction that vehicle advances;Two connecting levers and car body connection frame 1 form tetragonal knot Structure, when supporting snow-removing device, lower attachment beam 4 is subjected to pressure, and upper attachment beam 3 bears pulling force, is arranged under two crank arm structures make Attachment beam 4 has stronger enabling capabilities;Connecting lever namely the rod piece of bending, connecting lever are protruded to two sides, for middle section setting Telescopic device 5 provides bigger space.
Preferably, the telescopic device 5 in the utility model is hydraulic cylinder, passes through the fluid pressure line fuel feeding being arranged on car body; Before automatic dismounting snow removing bracket is installed on car body, the fast joint of hydraulic cylinder is connected on car body, hydraulic cylinder is provided flexible Power;Other than hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic fashions such as screw rod also can be used, these specific set-up modes should all be practical new by this The protection of type.
It is the back side of car body connection frame 1 as shown in Figure 3A on the basis of any of the above-described technical solution and its intercombination Structure chart, Fig. 3 B are the front side structure figure of car body connection frame 1;The back side setting of car body connection frame 1 is vertically prolonged in the utility model The snap-gauge 11 stretched, remove the snow seat 6 on be arranged card slot 61, snap-gauge 11 for from the top down be inserted into card slot 61;Card slot 61 and snap-gauge 11 it Between positioned by the positioning pin 7 that is laterally arranged, after snap-gauge 11 is inserted into card slot 61, laterally inserted positioning pin 7 both prevents phase Sliding is separated, car body connection frame 1 and snow removing seat 6 is relatively fixed.
Further, positioning pin 7 can be screw rod, and positioning pin 7 drives translation by the screw being arranged on car body, with vehicle The screw hole 71 being arranged on body connection frame 1 is cooperatively connected.Snap-gauge 11 is stretched out after being inserted into card slot 61 by screw automatic traction screw rod, It is inserted into screw hole 71, the two is fixed;In addition to this, manual fixed form can also be adopted.
Preferably, the car body connection frame 1 in the utility model, snow removing connection frame 2, upper attachment beam 3 and lower attachment beam 4 are adopted It is made of channel steel, there is stronger bending resistance, guarantee the rigidity of structure.
The vertical vertical otic placode 12 of front side setting of car body connection frame 1, otic placode 12 include two pieces of plates being parallel to each other, and two Hinged shaft, whole vertical, upper attachment beam 3, lower attachment beam 4 and the telescopic device 5 of plate face and car body connection frame 1 are connected between block clamping plate Car body connection frame 1 is articulated with by respective otic placode 12.
The utility model also provides a kind of snow sweeper, and including above-mentioned automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, which has phase Same technical effect.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice, can realize in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic dismounting snow removing bracket, which is characterized in that including the car body connection frame (1) being connected with car body and installation snow removing The snow removing seat (6) being arranged on the snow removing connection frame (2) of device, the car body connection frame (1) and car body mutually sliding inserting cooperation;
Attachment beam (3) and lower attachment beam (4) are hingedly gone up between the car body connection frame (1) and the snow removing connection frame (2), it is described Car body connection frame (1), the snow removing connection frame (2), the upper attachment beam (3) and the lower attachment beam (4) constitute double leval jib machine Structure;
Telescopic device (5) are set between the car body connection frame (1) and the snow removing connection frame (2), for described in flexible drive Four-bar mechanism deformation.
The bracket 2. automatic dismounting according to claim 1 removes the snow, which is characterized in that cut with scissors on the top of the telescopic device (5) It is connected to the top of snow removing connection frame (2), the bottom end of the telescopic device (5) is articulated with the bottom of the car body connection frame (1) Portion.
The bracket 3. automatic dismounting according to claim 1 removes the snow, which is characterized in that the lower attachment beam (4) includes two Connecting lever, the rear end of two connecting levers are respectively hinged at the bottom both ends of the car body connection frame (1), and the front end of two connecting levers is cut with scissors jointly It is connected to the same point of snow removing connection frame (2).
The bracket 4. automatic dismounting according to claim 3 removes the snow, which is characterized in that the telescopic device (5) is hydraulic cylinder, Pass through the fluid pressure line fuel feeding being arranged on car body.
The bracket 5. automatic dismounting according to any one of claims 1 to 4 removes the snow, which is characterized in that the car body connection frame (1) back side is arranged vertically extending snap-gauge (11), and card slot (61) are arranged on the snow removing seat (6), and the snap-gauge (11) is used for It is inserted into the card slot (61) from the top down;
It is positioned between the card slot (61) and the snap-gauge (11) by the positioning pin (7) being laterally arranged.
The bracket 6. automatic dismounting according to claim 5 removes the snow, which is characterized in that the positioning pin is screw rod, described fixed Position pin (7) drives translation by the screw being arranged on car body, matches with the screw hole (71) being arranged on the car body connection frame (1) Close connection.
The bracket 7. automatic dismounting according to claim 5 removes the snow, which is characterized in that the car body connection frame (1) described is removed Snow connection frame (2), upper attachment beam (3) and it is described descend attachment beam (4) be all made of channel steel and be made.
The bracket 8. automatic dismounting according to claim 7 removes the snow, which is characterized in that the front side of the car body connection frame (1) Vertical vertical otic placode (12) is set, and the upper attachment beam (3), the lower attachment beam (4) and the telescopic device (5) pass through each The car body connection frame (1) is articulated with from the otic placode (12).
9. a kind of snow sweeper, which is characterized in that including the described in any item automatic dismounting snow removing brackets of claim 1 to 8.
CN201821739652.7U 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 It is a kind of to dismount snow removing bracket and snow sweeper automatically Active CN209277079U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821739652.7U CN209277079U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 It is a kind of to dismount snow removing bracket and snow sweeper automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821739652.7U CN209277079U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 It is a kind of to dismount snow removing bracket and snow sweeper automatically

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209277079U true CN209277079U (en) 2019-08-20

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CN201821739652.7U Active CN209277079U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 It is a kind of to dismount snow removing bracket and snow sweeper automatically

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112127306A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-25 蒋小春 Multi-functional vehicular road cleaning device convenient to installation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112127306A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-25 蒋小春 Multi-functional vehicular road cleaning device convenient to installation

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