CN209271702U - A kind of cyclone separator - Google Patents

A kind of cyclone separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209271702U
CN209271702U CN201822253008.5U CN201822253008U CN209271702U CN 209271702 U CN209271702 U CN 209271702U CN 201822253008 U CN201822253008 U CN 201822253008U CN 209271702 U CN209271702 U CN 209271702U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ontology
guiding parts
material guiding
feed pipe
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822253008.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵贺永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WENSHAN UNIVERSITY
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WENSHAN UNIVERSITY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WENSHAN UNIVERSITY filed Critical WENSHAN UNIVERSITY
Priority to CN201822253008.5U priority Critical patent/CN209271702U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209271702U publication Critical patent/CN209271702U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cyclone separators, including ontology and it is opened in the overflow port on the ontology top and the underflow opening of bottom end, it is connected on the ontology with the ontology and is provided with feed pipe, the inner wall that the ontology is fitted on the inner wall of the ontology is provided with arc-shaped material guiding parts, arc-shaped guide chamber is offered through the both ends horizontal of the material guiding parts, one end of the guide chamber is connected to the feed pipe, and the other end is connected to the inner cavity of the ontology.The utility model has the following advantages that and effect: this programme utilizes new mechanical structure, improves practicability.

Description

A kind of cyclone separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to sorting technology field, in particular to a kind of cyclone separator.
Background technique
In aluminium oxide, non-ferrous metal and Coal Mine production industry, cyclone separator is a kind of common separation classification Equipment, cyclone utilize centrifugal sedimentation principle, when two-phase mixtures liquid to be separated with certain pressure from cyclone periphery tangentially into After entering in cyclone separator, the strong rotational shear turbulent motion of strong Three-Dimensional Elliptic is generated.Due to coarse granule and fine grained it Between that there are granularities is poor, it is of different sizes by centrifugal force, centripetal buoyancy, fluid drag etc., acted on by centrifugal sedimentation, it is most of thick The sorted cyclone underflow opening discharge of particle, fine grained are discharged by overflow pipe, to reach separation classification purpose.
But currently on the market used in cyclone separator, during actual use, liquid be mingled with partial size into After entering into the ontology of cyclone separator, liquid and material generate centainly between the inner wall of ontology under the action of inertia Impact, certain damage is produced to ontology, while being also easy to cause material after on biggish material impact to inner body wall Fragmentation allows for flow out from the material parts that underflow opening flows out from overflow port at this time, so as to cause the second-rate of sorting, Practicability is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of cyclone separators, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that practicability is low.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of cyclone separator, It is characterized by comprising ontology and be opened in the overflow port on the ontology top and the underflow opening of bottom end, on the ontology with The ontology, which is connected, is provided with feed pipe, fitted on the inner wall of the ontology ontology inner wall be provided with it is arc-shaped Material guiding parts, offer arc-shaped guide chamber through the both ends horizontal of the material guiding parts, one end of the guide chamber with it is described Feed pipe connection, the other end are connected to the inner cavity of the ontology.
The utility model is further arranged to: the longitudinal section of the material guiding parts is rectangle, and the material guiding parts are indulged and cut The long side in face fits in the inner wall of the ontology, and the longitudinal section of the guide chamber is rectangle, and the guide chamber longitudinal section The inner wall of short side and the ontology is perpendicular.
The utility model is further arranged to: the two sides up and down of the material guiding parts are arc-shaped, and described arc-shaped The center of circle be located at the ipsilateral of the circular arc shaped portion with the material guiding parts.
The utility model is further arranged to: the feed pipe is rectilinear form, the material guiding parts and the feed pipe The tangent line of the end of connection is conllinear with the straight line where the feed pipe.
The utility model is further arranged to: the radian of the material guiding parts is 90 degree.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when being sorted, material is in liquid Induced effect under, pass sequentially through feed pipe and material guiding parts flow into the inner cavity of ontology, liquid during this flowing, Make that liquid also does under the action of the shape of guide chamber is arc-shaped movement, and when liquid is flowed out from guide chamber It waits, the progress direction of liquid and the cavity shape of ontology are consistent, therefore the material in liquid and liquid would not impact Onto the inner wall of ontology, the damage to ontology is reduced, protective effect is played to ontology;The material in liquid will not simultaneously The inner wall of direct impact body, so that the material for preventing partial size big ruptures, the small material of such partial size is from overflow port stream Out, the big material of partial size is flowed out from underflow opening, and sorting quality is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of cyclone separator of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of part-structure in a kind of cyclone separator of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, ontology;2, overflow port;3, underflow opening;4, feed pipe;5, material guiding parts;6, guide chamber.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the utility model proposes a kind of cyclone separator make further it is detailed Explanation.According to following explanation and claims, will be become apparent from feature the advantages of the utility model.It should be noted that attached drawing It is all made of very simplified form and uses non-accurate ratio, only to facilitate, lucidly aid in illustrating the utility model The purpose of embodiment.The same or similar appended drawing reference represents the same or similar component in attached drawing.
A kind of cyclone separator including ontology 1 and is opened in the overflow on 1 top of ontology as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 Mouthfuls 2 and bottom end underflow opening 3, be connected with the ontology 1 on the ontology 1 and be provided with feed pipe 4, the ontology 1 it is interior The inner wall that the ontology 1 is fitted on wall is provided with arc-shaped material guiding parts 5, and the both ends horizontal through the material guiding parts 5 opens up There is arc-shaped guide chamber 6, one end of the guide chamber 6 is connected to the feed pipe 4, the inner cavity of the other end and the ontology 1 Connection.
The longitudinal section of the material guiding parts 5 is rectangle, and the long side of 5 longitudinal section of the material guiding parts fits in the ontology 1 Inner wall, the longitudinal section of the guide chamber 6 is rectangle, and the inner wall of the short side of 6 longitudinal section of the guide chamber and the ontology 1 It is perpendicular.The two sides up and down of the material guiding parts 5 are arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped center of circle and the material guiding parts 5 are located at institute State the ipsilateral of circular arc shaped portion.
The feed pipe 4 be rectilinear form, the tangent line for the end that the material guiding parts 5 are connect with the feed pipe 4 with it is described Straight line where feed pipe 4 is conllinear.The radian of the material guiding parts 5 is 90 degree, can also select other arcs according to the actual situation Degree.
A kind of cyclone separator provided by the utility model, when being sorted, induced effect of the material in liquid Under, it passes sequentially through feed pipe 4 and material guiding parts 5 is flow into the inner cavity of ontology 1, liquid is during this flowing, in guide Make that liquid also does under the action of the shape of chamber 6 is arc-shaped movement, and when liquid is flowed out from guide chamber 6, The progress direction of liquid and the cavity shape of ontology 1 are consistent, therefore the material in liquid and liquid would not impact On the inner wall of ontology 1, the damage to ontology 1 is reduced, protective effect is played to ontology 1;The material in liquid is not yet simultaneously Can direct impact body 1 inner wall, so that the material for preventing partial size big ruptures, the small material of such partial size is from overflow port 2 outflows, the big material of partial size are flowed out from underflow opening 3, and sorting quality is good.
Simultaneously because material guiding parts 5 and guide chamber 6 are all planar as vertical structure, therefore when liquid and material are all from guide After the opening outflow of chamber 6, what liquid and material can disperse is relatively opened, while liquid and material all have biggish linear velocity, It higher-quality can be carried out when sorting, while when flat structure flows liquid in the vertical direction It can more easily carry out, and the two sides up and down of material guiding parts 5 are all arc-shaped, so the flowing of liquid is more convenient.
The tangential direction of rectilinear direction and 5 end of material guiding parts where feed pipe 4 is consistent, and is led so liquid is flow into After expecting in chamber 6, transition can be preferably carried out, and reduce the impact of the inner wall to guide chamber 6;Same liquid is in guide chamber 6 During flowing, flow direction can also be conveniently changed, liquid under the action of arc-shaped guide chamber 6 When flowing out material guiding parts 5, the direction of liquid is consistent with the tangential direction of 1 inner wall of ontology.Radian can be preferably to liquid for 90 degree Flow direction be adjusted, radian is too small to be possible to all liquid flow directions cannot all be adjusted, according to reality Situation also can choose the radian greater than 90 degree.
Wherein the structure of passage is only schematic diagram, when actual use, can choose the pipe that diameter gradually changes Road is as passage, wherein the open-ended diameter of passage with external connection is big, the end for the passage being connect with material guiding parts 5 It is small;Guide chamber 6 can also be opened according to the size of material simultaneously bigger.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment emphasis is said Bright is the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Foregoing description is only the description to the utility model preferred embodiment, not to any limit of the scope of the utility model Fixed, any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in the utility model field does according to the disclosure above content belong to right and want Seek the protection scope of book.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cyclone separator, it is characterised in that: including ontology (1) and be opened in the overflow port on the ontology (1) top (2) and the underflow opening of bottom end (3) it, is connected and is provided with feed pipe (4) with the ontology (1) on the ontology (1), described The inner wall that the ontology (1) is fitted on the inner wall of body (1) is provided with arc-shaped material guiding parts (5), runs through the material guiding parts (5) Both ends horizontal offer arc-shaped guide chamber (6), one end of the guide chamber (6) is connected to the feed pipe (4), another End is connected to the inner cavity of the ontology (1).
2. a kind of cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal section of the material guiding parts (5) is length It is rectangular, and the long side of the material guiding parts (5) longitudinal section fits in the inner wall of the ontology (1), the longitudinal section of the guide chamber (6) For rectangle, and the inner wall of the short side and the ontology (1) of the guide chamber (6) longitudinal section is perpendicular.
3. a kind of cyclone separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the two sides up and down of the material guiding parts (5) are equal To be arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped center of circle is located at the ipsilateral of the circular arc shaped portion with the material guiding parts (5).
4. a kind of cyclone separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the feed pipe (4) is rectilinear form, institute The tangent line for stating the end that material guiding parts (5) are connect with the feed pipe (4) is conllinear with the straight line where the feed pipe (4).
5. a kind of cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radian of the material guiding parts (5) is 90 degree.
CN201822253008.5U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of cyclone separator Expired - Fee Related CN209271702U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822253008.5U CN209271702U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of cyclone separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822253008.5U CN209271702U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of cyclone separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209271702U true CN209271702U (en) 2019-08-20

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CN201822253008.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209271702U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of cyclone separator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111533260A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 格润克利环境科技有限公司 Integrated sludge concentration separation backflow device and backflow process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111533260A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 格润克利环境科技有限公司 Integrated sludge concentration separation backflow device and backflow process

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

Termination date: 20191229