CN209269913U - Auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor - Google Patents
Auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor Download PDFInfo
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000006735 Periostitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002346 musculoskeletal system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,包括截面为U型的壳体和内置纽扣电池的电池盒;所述壳体包括顶面和底面,二者中部的空腔卡在拉钩的侧壁上;所述顶面为中空体,其内设有多个间隔设置的LED灯,LED灯通过导线连接设置在电池盒上的第一开关和纽扣电池;还包括一无影灯,其通过一灯柄连接在顶面上的开口槽内;所述无影灯通过导线与纽扣电池电连接;所述无影灯的开关设于第一开关的下端;所述顶面和底面的内侧面上贴附有胶贴。本实用新型提供了一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其可后期加装于需要的骨科手术拉钩上,不仅可降低医疗投入,而且可解决手术区域的光照问题。
The utility model discloses an auxiliary lighting device for a pull hook for orthopedic surgery, which comprises a U-shaped shell with a cross section and a battery box with a built-in button battery; On the side wall; the top surface is a hollow body, which is provided with a plurality of LED lamps arranged at intervals, and the LED lamps are connected to the first switch and the button battery arranged on the battery box through wires; it also includes a shadowless lamp, which passes through A lamp handle is connected in the opening groove on the top surface; the shadowless lamp is electrically connected to the button battery through a wire; the switch of the shadowless lamp is arranged at the lower end of the first switch; stickers. The utility model provides an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic operation retractor, which can be added to the required orthopedic operation retractor in a later stage, which can not only reduce medical investment, but also solve the problem of illumination in the operation area.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉医疗器械技术领域,尤其是一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic operation hooks.
背景技术Background technique
骨科学又称矫形外科学,是医学的一个专业或学科,专门研究骨骼肌肉系统的解剖、生理与病理,运用药物、手术及物理方法保持和发展这一系统的正常形态与功能,以及治疗这一系统的伤病。随着科学技术的发展和进步,骨科学在诊断、治疗方面有了很大的进展。Orthopedics, also known as orthopedic surgery, is a specialty or discipline of medicine, specializing in the study of the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the musculoskeletal system, using drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system, and treating this system. A systemic injury. With the development and progress of science and technology, orthopedics has made great progress in diagnosis and treatment.
在医院临床骨科手术中,拉钩是必不可少的手术器械,采用拉钩分开手术部位的脂肪组织,显露出骨干后对骨骼进行手术。现在常用的手术拉钩常见为板式和爪式。单纯的板式拉钩主要适用于脂肪较多的组织,而爪式拉钩更适用于肌肉骨膜等组织。In the clinical orthopedic surgery of the hospital, the retractor is an indispensable surgical instrument. The retractor is used to separate the fat tissue at the surgical site, and the bone is operated on after the backbone is exposed. The commonly used surgical retractors are now commonly used as plate type and claw type. Simple plate retractors are mainly suitable for tissues with more fat, while claw retractors are more suitable for tissues such as muscle periosteum.
目前,有的骨科手术需要切开较厚的肌层,手术操作部位较深,用拉钩拉开以后,由于光线达不到需要加大手术切口面积,给患者带来更大的创伤和痛苦。At present, some orthopedic operations require incision of a thicker muscle layer, and the operation site is relatively deep. After pulling it apart with a retractor, the area of the surgical incision needs to be enlarged because the light cannot reach it, which will bring greater trauma and pain to the patient.
对此,人们对传统的拉钩进行了改进,在现有的拉钩上添加照明装置,但是现有的加装照明装置的拉钩,其存在如下的缺点:结构较一般拉钩复杂,增加了生产成本和工艺难度,而且使用以及后期清洗维护均较为不便;故本申请提出一种适用于传统拉钩的附加型的辅助照明装置。In this regard, people have improved the traditional pull hooks by adding lighting devices to the existing pull hooks. However, the existing pull hooks with lighting devices have the following disadvantages: the structure is more complicated than ordinary pull hooks, which increases production costs and The process is difficult, and the use and subsequent cleaning and maintenance are relatively inconvenient; therefore, this application proposes an additional auxiliary lighting device suitable for traditional hooks.
故,亟需研发一种克服上述技术问题的骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置。Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractors that overcomes the above-mentioned technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其可后期加装于需要的骨科手术拉钩上,不仅可降低医疗投入,而且可解决手术区域的光照问题。The utility model provides an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic operation retractor, which can be added to the required orthopedic operation retractor in a later stage, which can not only reduce medical investment, but also solve the problem of illumination in the operation area.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor,
包括截面为U型的壳体和内置纽扣电池的电池盒;It includes a U-shaped shell and a battery box with a built-in button battery;
所述壳体包括顶面和底面,二者中部的空腔卡在拉钩的侧壁上;The housing includes a top surface and a bottom surface, and the cavity in the middle of the two is stuck on the side wall of the pull hook;
所述顶面为中空体,其内设有多个间隔设置的LED灯,LED灯通过导线连接设置在电池盒上的第一开关和纽扣电池;The top surface is a hollow body, which is provided with a plurality of LED lights arranged at intervals, and the LED lights are connected to the first switch and the button battery arranged on the battery box through wires;
还包括一无影灯,其通过一灯柄连接在顶面上的开口槽内;所述无影灯通过导线与纽扣电池电连接;所述无影灯的开关设于第一开关的下端;It also includes a shadowless lamp, which is connected in the opening groove on the top surface through a lamp handle; the shadowless lamp is electrically connected to the button battery through a wire; the switch of the shadowless lamp is arranged at the lower end of the first switch;
所述顶面和底面的内侧面上贴附有胶贴。Adhesive stickers are pasted on the inner sides of the top surface and the bottom surface.
如上所述的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其中,还包括紧固装置,其包括设于顶面上的若干条紧固带和设于底面上对应位置的凸柱;An auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor as described above, further comprising a fastening device, which includes several fastening straps on the top surface and protrusions on the corresponding positions on the bottom surface;
所述紧固带的端部设有多个开孔,所述凸柱卡入对应的开孔内实现固定作用。The end of the fastening belt is provided with a plurality of openings, and the protrusions are snapped into the corresponding openings to realize the fixing function.
如上所述的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其中,所述紧固带的数量为至少三个,其分别设于壳体的两端以及中点处;According to the above-mentioned auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor, there are at least three fastening straps, which are respectively provided at both ends and the midpoint of the housing;
所述紧固带为透明的硅胶带制成,其宽度为5-10mm。The fastening belt is made of transparent silicone belt with a width of 5-10mm.
如上所述的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其中,所述无影灯的灯柄为可360度旋转的软管;An auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor as described above, wherein the lamp handle of the shadowless lamp is a flexible tube that can rotate 360 degrees;
所述灯柄的底端与外壳上的开口槽通过螺纹连接。The bottom end of the lamp handle is screwed into the opening groove on the shell.
如上所述的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其中,所述LED灯的顶端设有灯罩,所述灯罩与顶面的高度平齐;The above-mentioned auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor, wherein, the top of the LED lamp is provided with a lampshade, and the height of the lampshade is flush with the top surface;
所述电池盒和顶面一体成型;所述纽扣电池为充电锂电池。The battery box and the top surface are integrally formed; the button battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.
如上所述的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其中,所述壳体为透明材质的医用塑料制成;The above-mentioned auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor, wherein, the housing is made of transparent medical plastic;
所述顶面的厚度为5mm,底面的厚度为2mm。The thickness of the top surface is 5mm, and the thickness of the bottom surface is 2mm.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型产生的有益效果主要体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects produced by the utility model are mainly reflected in:
1、本实用新型一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,通过在拉钩上加装辅助照明装置,无需改造现有的骨科手术拉钩即可实现照明的目的,方便手术的正常进行;1. The utility model is an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic surgery retractor. By installing an auxiliary lighting device on the retractor, the purpose of lighting can be realized without modifying the existing orthopedic surgery retractor, which facilitates the normal operation of the operation;
2、本实用新型一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,该辅助照明装置为后期加装在需要的拉钩上,其为一次性使用,使用完后可丢弃即可;2. The utility model is an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractors. The auxiliary lighting device is installed on the required retractors in the later stage. It is disposable and can be discarded after use;
3、本实用新型一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,既可以拉开手术部位的皮肤组织,又可以进一步照亮手术部位。3. The utility model relates to an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery hooks, which can not only open the skin tissue of the surgical site, but also further illuminate the surgical site.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic surgery retractor of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置的使用状态示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the use state of an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic surgery retractor of the present utility model;
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、壳体 2、电池盒 3、顶面1. Housing 2. Battery box 3. Top surface
4、底面 5、拉钩 6、LED灯4. Bottom surface 5. Pull hook 6. LED light
7、第一开关 8、无影灯 9、灯柄7. First switch 8. Shadowless lamp 9. Lamp handle
10、胶贴 11、紧固带 12、凸柱10. Adhesive 11. Fastening belt 12. Protruding post
13、开口槽 14、灯罩 15、第二开关13. Opening slot 14. Lampshade 15. Second switch
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型的目的、技术方案及其效果,现将结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细阐述。In order to facilitate the understanding of the purpose, technical solutions and effects of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with embodiments.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,包括截面为U型的壳体1和内置纽扣电池的电池盒2;所述壳体1包括顶面3和底面4,二者中部的空腔卡在拉钩5的侧壁上;所述顶面3为中空体,其内设有多个间隔设置的LED灯6,LED灯6通过导线连接设置在电池盒2上的第一开关7和纽扣电池;还包括一无影灯8,其通过一灯柄9连接在顶面3上的开口槽13内;所述无影灯8通过导线与纽扣电池电连接;所述无影灯8的开关设于第一开关7的下端;所述顶面3和底面4的内侧面上贴附有胶贴10。As shown in Figure 1 , a kind of auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor of the present utility model comprises a U-shaped casing 1 and a battery box 2 with a built-in button battery; the casing 1 includes a top surface 3 and a bottom surface 4 , the cavity in the middle of the two is stuck on the side wall of the pull hook 5; the top surface 3 is a hollow body, and a plurality of LED lights 6 arranged at intervals are arranged in it, and the LED lights 6 are arranged on the battery box 2 through wire connection The first switch 7 and the button battery; also include a shadowless lamp 8, which is connected in the opening groove 13 on the top surface 3 by a lamp handle 9; the shadowless lamp 8 is electrically connected with the button battery by a wire; the shadowless lamp 8 The switch is arranged at the lower end of the first switch 7 ; the inner side surfaces of the top surface 3 and the bottom surface 4 are pasted with stickers 10 .
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其在使用的过程中:An auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic surgery retractor of the present utility model, during use:
手术器械护士根据手术需要在特定的骨科手术拉钩5上加装辅助照明装置;选用合适尺寸的照明装置,首先,将外壳顺着拉钩5一侧的侧壁贴近,将顶面3和底面4贴附在拉钩5的侧壁上;然后再将各条紧固带11绕拉钩5一圈后将其固定在对应位置的凸柱12上;当使用的时候,可以通过需要开启第一开关7和第二开关15来控制对应的LED灯6和无影灯8的启闭即可;当使用完以后,可将该辅助照明装置从拉钩5上拆卸下来即可。The surgical instrument nurse installs an auxiliary lighting device on the specific orthopedic surgery retractor 5 according to the operation needs; choose a suitable size lighting device, first, put the shell close to the side wall of the retractor 5 side, and paste the top surface 3 and the bottom surface 4 Attached to the side wall of the draw hook 5; then fix each fastening strap 11 around the draw hook 5 and fix it on the corresponding post 12; when in use, the first switch 7 and the first switch 7 can be opened as needed The second switch 15 can be used to control the opening and closing of the corresponding LED lamp 6 and shadowless lamp 8; after use, the auxiliary lighting device can be detached from the pull hook 5 and get final product.
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,其不仅设置多个LED灯6,而且还设置无影灯8,可便于照亮手术部位,便于手术医生的顺利进行。The utility model relates to an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic surgery retractor, which is not only equipped with a plurality of LED lamps 6, but also provided with a shadowless lamp 8, which can facilitate the illumination of the surgical site and facilitate the smooth operation of the surgeon.
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,该外壳具有一定的弹性,其可贴附于各种拉钩5上;由于各种拉钩5形状不同,故该外壳具有弹性且可根据拉钩5的形状来设置多种不同类型的外壳,以便不同拉钩5均可适用。An auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery hooks of the utility model, the shell has a certain elasticity, it can be attached to various pull hooks 5; A variety of different types of shells can be provided according to the shape of the shell, so that different drag hooks 5 are applicable.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,还包括紧固装置,其包括设于顶面3上的若干条紧固带11和设于底面4上对应位置的凸柱12;所述紧固带11的端部设有多个开孔,所述凸柱12卡入对应的开孔内实现固定作用。As shown in Figure 1, an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic surgery hook of the present invention also includes a fastening device, which includes a plurality of fastening belts 11 on the top surface 3 and a corresponding position on the bottom surface 4. Protruding post 12; the end of the fastening belt 11 is provided with a plurality of openings, and the protruding post 12 is snapped into the corresponding opening to realize the fixing function.
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,还设置紧固装置,可进一步将辅助照明装置固定于拉钩5上,防止使用过程中发生脱落的问题。The utility model is an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery hooks, which is further provided with a fastening device, which can further fix the auxiliary lighting device on the hook 5, so as to prevent the problem of falling off during use.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,所述紧固带11的数量为至少三个,其分别设于壳体1的两端以及中点处;所述紧固带11为透明的硅胶带制成,其宽度为5-10mm。As shown in Figure 1, in an auxiliary lighting device for an orthopedic surgery hook of the present invention, there are at least three fastening straps 11, which are respectively arranged at both ends and the midpoint of the housing 1; Fastening belt 11 is made of transparent silicone belt, and its width is 5-10mm.
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,该紧固带11为透明材质的硅胶带制成,其绕拉钩5一周后固定于底面4上的凸柱12上。The utility model relates to an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery hooks. The fastening belt 11 is made of a transparent silicone belt.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,所述无影灯8的灯柄9为可360度旋转的软管;所述灯柄9的底端与外壳上的开口槽13通过螺纹连接。As shown in Figure 1, in the auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor of the present utility model, the lamp handle 9 of the shadowless lamp 8 is a hose that can rotate 360 degrees; the bottom end of the lamp handle 9 is connected to the opening on the shell Groove 13 is connected by thread.
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,该无影灯8形状较小,其可360度旋转,便于观察手术区域。The utility model relates to an auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractors. The shadowless lamp 8 has a small shape and can be rotated 360 degrees, which is convenient for observing the operation area.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,所述LED灯6的顶端设有灯罩14,所述灯罩14与顶面3的高度平齐;所述电池盒2和顶面3一体成型;所述纽扣电池为充电锂电池。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor of the present utility model, the top of described LED lamp 6 is provided with lampshade 14, and the height of described lampshade 14 and top surface 3 is flush; Formed integrally with the top surface 3; the button battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,LED灯6与外壳平齐,不会影响到拉钩5的正常使用;同时该电池盒2形状较小,其底部也可粘在外壳上;纽扣电池为充电的铝电池。In the auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor of the utility model, the LED lamp 6 is flush with the casing, which will not affect the normal use of the retractor 5; meanwhile, the battery box 2 has a small shape, and its bottom can also be glued to the casing; The button cell is a rechargeable aluminum battery.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,所述壳体1为透明材质的医用塑料制成;所述顶面3的厚度为5mm,底面4的厚度为2mm。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of auxiliary lighting device for orthopedic surgery retractor of the present utility model, described casing 1 is made of medical plastics of transparent material; The thickness of described top surface 3 is 5mm, and the thickness of bottom surface 4 is 2mm .
本实用新型的一种骨科手术拉钩用辅助照明装置,该壳体1的厚度小,不会影响到该拉钩5的正常使用。The utility model relates to an auxiliary lighting device for a hook for orthopedic surgery. The thickness of the shell 1 is small, which will not affect the normal use of the hook 5 .
如图2所示,以骨科常见的椎板拉钩为例来示例本辅助照明装置配合安装后的结构示意图;其余拉钩类类似,故在此不再赘述,本领域技术人员均可理解。As shown in FIG. 2 , the structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary lighting device after installation is illustrated by taking the laminar retractor commonly used in orthopedics as an example; the rest of the retractors are similar, so they will not be described here, and those skilled in the art can understand.
上面结合实施例对本实用新型做了进一步的叙述,但本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The utility model has been further described above in conjunction with the embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be used without departing from the purpose of the utility model. Make various changes.
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