CN209268072U - A kind of silo with deinsectization function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of silos with deinsectization function, it is related to technical field of grain storage equipment, the utility model includes barn main body, the barn main body is provided with interlayer, it further include ring pipe, blowing apparatus, commutate valve port device and for medicine structure, the ring pipe is mounted in interlayer, the blowing apparatus is connect by the valve port device that commutates with ring pipe, it is described to be connect for medicine structure with ring pipe, the blowing apparatus, commutation valve port device and the top that barn main body is mounted on for medicine structure, the annular tube wall is equipped with the nozzle with strainer, smoke sensor device is provided at the top of the barn main body, deinsectization gas can be recycled in the utility model, reduce the usage amount of medicament, and make insecticidal range bigger, effect becomes apparent.

Description

A kind of silo with deinsectization function

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of grain storage equipment, and in particular to a kind of silo with deinsectization function.

Background technique

China is a large agricultural country, and the production and storage of grain have a long history, in the late five decades according to China Largely unearthed historical relic and historical Textual Research, Chinese infant farming initiation in Upper Palaeolithic, be developed in the epoch new period (. And the storage of grain is the continuation of agricultural cultivation, storage technology is the development along with agricultural.When into the new period After generation, with the development of infant farming, agricultural production reaches a certain scale, and residue occurs in grain, just gradually by grain Food processing develops to storage.

And grain is in storing process, due to there are pest, needing periodically to kill to it in grain, but due to space Greatly, grain amount of storage is more, to make an overall screening, and needs to expend a large amount of medicaments, likewise, medicament use increases but also residual quantity increases Add, need to be cleaned when the later period being caused to use repeatedly, there is bigger security risk.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that: in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, provide a kind of grain with deinsectization function Storehouse.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

A kind of silo with deinsectization function, including barn main body, the barn main body are provided with interlayer, further include annular Pipe, blowing apparatus, commutation valve port device and for medicine structure, the ring pipe is mounted in interlayer, and the blowing apparatus passes through Commutation valve port device connect with ring pipe, it is described to be connect for medicine structure with ring pipe, the blowing apparatus, commutate valve port device with And the top of barn main body is mounted on for medicine structure, the annular tube wall is equipped with the nozzle with strainer, the top of the barn main body Portion is provided with smoke sensor device.

Preferably, the commutation valve port device includes air hose, elbow return pipe, three gear sets, power motor, shell And rack gear one and conducting rack gear two is connected, the through-hole for installing air hose and elbow return pipe, institute are provided on the shell It states air hose and elbow reflux pore is mounted in through-hole, the air hose is connected with elbow return pipe, the air hose and curved Head return pipe is provided with towards upper hole, and the conducting rack gear one and conducting rack gear two are separately mounted to air hose and elbow reflux In the hole of pipe, the conducting rack gear one and the conducting gear set of rack gear two and three engage connection, the conducting rack gear one and conducting tooth The bottom of item two has bulb plug, and three gear set is connect with power motor.

It for medicine structure include medicine storing pot and heated base preferably, described, the heated base is mounted on medicine storing pot Bottom, the heated base are connect with barn main body, and the medicine storing pot is connect with ring pipe.

Preferably, the corresponding air hose in the lower section in the hole and elbow reflux inside pipe wall are provided with rounded channels.

Preferably, the interlayer inner wall is made of heat-insulating material.

Preferably, the blowing apparatus is air pump.

In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1, in the utility model, the grain of the prior art is in storing process, due to, there are pest, needing in grain periodically It is killed, but since the space of barn main body is big, grain amount of storage is more, to make an overall screening, and needs to expend a large amount of medicaments, Likewise, medicament use increases but also residual quantity increase, need to clean repeatedly when the later period being caused to use, it is hidden to there is bigger safety Suffer from；In the present solution, grain is stored in barn main body, when detecting insect pest situation, deinsectization work is executed, is started to work for medicine structure, Deinsectization gas is provided, blowing apparatus is synchronous to start to work, and the gas source for the valve port device connection that commutates at this time is outside air, extraneous empty Gas dry hot-air for treated, blowing apparatus introduce outside air and enter ring pipe, drive deinsectization gas in ring pipe Flowing, deinsectization gas are injected in barn main body by nozzle, and the nozzle that this programme is located at barn main body bottom first sprays deinsectization Gas, by barn main body grain carry out from bottom to top deinsectization gas permeate so that deinsectization gas be full of as far as possible it is whole In a barn main body space, ring pipe makes the position for spraying deinsectization gas more, injection is also allowed for more uniformly, due to going out Worm gas can rise in its natural state, so that the deinsectization gas concentration of bottom is lower than the concentration at top, when top deinsectization gas When concentration reaches setting value, smoke sensor device is started to work, and realizes deinsectization gas in silo by commutation valve port device commutation Interior circulates, and reduces the usage amount of medicament, and avoids bottom deinsectization gas concentration and continue too low, top deinsectization gas Concentration continues excessively high defect, so that insecticidal range is bigger, effect becomes apparent；Deinsectization gas can be recycled in this programme, subtracts The usage amount of medicament is lacked, and has made that insecticidal range is bigger, effect becomes apparent.

2, in the utility model, in the present solution, the presence of rounded channels, so that the embeddable spherical surface of the circular arc portion of bulb plug Slot increases the contact area of bulb plug and air hose and elbow return pipe, also allows for air hose or elbow return pipe not work Airtight effect when making is more preferably.

3, in the utility model, in the present solution, interlayer inner wall is made of heat-insulating material, so that interlayer has preferable protect Temp effect avoids higher temperature from being transferred to the grain in barn main body, avoids so that cereal temperature excessively increases, avoid so that Qualitative change occurs for grain.

4, it uses air pump as blowing apparatus in the utility model, in this programme, makes gas with higher with air pump Pressure, the circulation rate for increasing deinsectization gas improve efficiency to reduce the deinsectization time.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the utility model main view.

Fig. 2 is the utility model partial enlarged view.

Fig. 3 is the utility model commutation valve port device top view.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of three gear set of the utility model.

Marked in the figure: 1- barn main body, 11- interlayer, 2- ring pipe, 3- blowing apparatus, 4- commutation valve port device, 41- are empty Rack gear two is connected in tracheae, 42- elbow return pipe, tri- gear set of 43-, 44- shell, 45-, and 46- bulb plug, 5- is for medicine structure, 6- Smoke sensor device.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model, i.e., the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, Instead of all the embodiments.The component of the utility model embodiment being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings can be with each Different configurations is planted to arrange and design.

Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Reality based on the utility model Apply example, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to The range of the utility model protection.

It should be noted that the relational terms of term " first " and " second " or the like be used merely to an entity or Operation is distinguished with another entity or operation, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any This actual relationship or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-exclusive Property include so that include a series of elements process, method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also Further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment of element.

The feature of the utility model and performance are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.

Embodiment 1

A kind of silo with deinsectization function that the utility model preferred embodiment provides, including barn main body 1, the silo Main body 1 is provided with interlayer 11, further includes ring pipe 2, blowing apparatus 3, commutation valve port device 4 and for medicine structure 5, the annular Pipe 2 is mounted in interlayer 11, and the blowing apparatus 3 is connect by the valve port device 4 that commutates with ring pipe 2, it is described for medicine structure 5 and Ring pipe 2 connects, the blowing apparatus 3, commutation valve port device 4 and the top that barn main body 1 is mounted on for medicine structure 5, institute 2 wall of ring pipe is stated equipped with the nozzle with strainer, the top of the barn main body 1 is provided with smoke sensor device 6.

The commutation valve port device 4 includes air hose 41, elbow return pipe 42, three gear sets 43, power motor, shell 44 And conducting rack gear one and conducting rack gear 2 45, it is provided on the shell 44 for installing air hose 41 and elbow return pipe 42 Through-hole, the air hose 41 and 42 hole of elbow return pipe are mounted in through-hole, and the air hose 41 and elbow return pipe 42 connect, The air hose 41 and elbow return pipe 42 are provided with towards upper hole, and the conducting rack gear one and conducting rack gear 2 45 are pacified respectively In the hole of air hose 41 and elbow return pipe 42, the conducting rack gear one and conducting rack gear 2 45 are engaged with three gear sets 43 Connection, the conducting rack gear one and the bottom that rack gear 2 45 is connected have bulb plug 46, three gear set 43 and power motor Connection.

The working principle of the present embodiment: the grain of the prior art, since there are pests in grain, needs in storing process Periodically it is killed, but since the space of barn main body 1 is big, grain amount of storage is more, to make an overall screening, needs to expend a large amount of Medicament, likewise, medicament use increases but also residual quantity increase, need to clean repeatedly when the later period being caused to use, exist bigger Security risk；In the present solution, grain is stored in barn main body 1, when detecting insect pest situation, deinsectization work is executed, is opened for medicine structure 5 Beginning work provides deinsectization gas, and blowing apparatus 3 is synchronous to start to work, and the gas source that valve port device 4 connects that commutates at this time is extraneous empty Gas, outside air dry hot-air for treated, blowing apparatus 3 introduce outside air and enter ring pipe 2, drive deinsectization gas It is flowed in ring pipe 2, deinsectization gas is injected in barn main body 1 by nozzle, and nozzle tape strainer is that grain is avoided to enter spray Mouth results in blockage, and the nozzle that this programme is located at 1 bottom of barn main body first sprays deinsectization gas, passes through the grain in barn main body 1 Deinsectization gas from bottom to top is carried out to permeate, so that deinsectization gas is full of as far as possible in entire 1 space of barn main body, ring pipe 2 So that the position of injection deinsectization gas is more, injection is also allowed for more uniformly, due on deinsectization gas in its natural state meeting It rises, so that the deinsectization gas concentration of bottom is lower than the concentration at top, when top, deinsectization gas concentration reaches setting value, smog is passed Sensor 6 is started to work, and power motor is driven to be started to work, and power motor drives the rotation of three gear sets 43, so that conducting Rack gear one moves downward, while conducting rack gear 2 45 being driven to move upwards, and so that the bulb plug 46 that rack gear one is connected is inserted in the hole, makes Air hose 41 blocks, and simultaneously turns on 46 pulled-out holes of bulb plug of rack gear 2 45, so that elbow return pipe 42 is connected, at this point, for medicine Structure 5 stops working, and blowing apparatus 3 works on, and sucks top deinsectization gas by elbow return pipe 42 and supplies again To ring pipe 2, and continue flowing in annular ring and sprayed by nozzle, realizes recycle stream of the deinsectization gas in silo It is dynamic, reduce the usage amount of medicament, and avoid bottom deinsectization gas concentration and continue too low, top deinsectization gas concentration continued High defect, so that insecticidal range is bigger, effect becomes apparent；Deinsectization gas can be recycled in this programme, reduces medicament Usage amount, and make that insecticidal range is bigger, effect becomes apparent.

Embodiment 2

Following optimization has been done in the utility model preferred embodiment on the basis of example 1, described to include for medicine structure 5 Medicine storing pot and heated base, the heated base are mounted on drug storage pot bottom, and the heated base is connect with barn main body 1, The medicine storing pot is connect with ring pipe 2.

The working principle of this programme: in the present solution, heated base is begun to warm up when working for medicine structure 5, so that storing up for medicine Liquid gasification in medicinal cupping provides deinsectization gas into ring pipe 2.

Embodiment 3

On the basis of the above embodiments, the corresponding air hose 41 in the lower section in the hole and 42 inner wall of elbow return pipe are provided with Rounded channels.

The working principle of this programme: in the present solution, the presence of rounded channels, so that the embeddable ball of the circular arc portion of bulb plug 46 Face slot increases the contact area of bulb plug 46 and air hose 41 and elbow return pipe 42, also allows for air hose 41 or elbow Airtight effect when return pipe 42 does not work is more preferably.

Embodiment 4

On the basis of the above embodiments, 11 inner wall of interlayer is made of heat-insulating material.

The working principle of this programme: in the present solution, 11 inner wall of interlayer is made of heat-insulating material so that interlayer 11 have compared with Good heat insulation effect, avoids higher temperature from being transferred to the grain in barn main body 1, avoids so that cereal temperature excessively increases, It avoids so that qualitative change occurs for grain.

Embodiment 5

On the basis of the above embodiments, the blowing apparatus 3 is air pump.

The working principle of this programme: using air pump as blowing apparatus 3 in this programme, with air pump gas is had higher Pressure, increase deinsectization gas circulation rate improved efficiency to reduce the deinsectization time.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of silo with deinsectization function, including barn main body (1), it is characterised in that: the barn main body (1) is provided with folder Layer (11) further includes ring pipe (2), blowing apparatus (3), commutates valve port device (4) and for medicine structure (5), the ring pipe (2) it is mounted in interlayer (11), the blowing apparatus (3) is connect by commutation valve port device (4) with ring pipe (2), the confession Medicine structure (5) is connect with ring pipe (2), and the blowing apparatus (3) is commutated valve port device (4) and is mounted on for medicine structure (5) The top of barn main body (1), ring pipe (2) wall are equipped with the nozzle with strainer, are provided at the top of the barn main body (1) Smoke sensor device (6).

2. the silo as described in claim 1 with deinsectization function, it is characterised in that: the commutation valve port device (4) includes sky Tracheae (41), elbow return pipe (42), three gear sets (43), power motor, shell (44) and conducting rack gear one and conducting tooth Item two (45) is provided with the through-hole for installing air hose (41) and elbow return pipe (42), the air on the shell (44) Pipe (41) and elbow return pipe (42) hole is mounted in through-hole, the air hose (41) and elbow return pipe (42) connection, described Air hose (41) and elbow return pipe (42) are provided with towards upper hole, and the conducting rack gear one and conducting rack gear two (45) are respectively It is mounted in the hole of air hose (41) and elbow return pipe (42), the conducting rack gear one and conducting rack gear two (45) and three gears Group (43) engagement connection, the conducting rack gear one and the bottom that rack gear two (45) are connected have bulb plug (46), three gear Group (43) is connect with power motor.

3. the silo as described in claim 1 with deinsectization function, it is characterised in that: described for medicine structure (5) includes medicine storing pot And heated base, the heated base are mounted on drug storage pot bottom, the heated base is connect with barn main body (1), described Medicine storing pot is connect with ring pipe (2).

4. the silo as claimed in claim 2 with deinsectization function, it is characterised in that: the corresponding air hose in the lower section in the hole (41) and elbow return pipe (42) inner wall is provided with rounded channels.

5. the silo as described in claim 1 with deinsectization function, it is characterised in that: interlayer (11) inner wall uses heat insulating material Material is made.

6. the silo as described in claim 1 with deinsectization function, it is characterised in that: the blowing apparatus (3) is air pump.