A kind of locomotive for grape picking
Technical field
The utility model relates to picking vehicle equipment science and technology technical field, specially a kind of locomotive for grape picking.
Background technique
In the season of grape-picking, grape-picking is a tired job, and existing grape picker is also very much, mainly by
It is artificial to cut grape handle, but after picking grape, the bracket of device for picking is slowly put down toward contact, it could be by device for picking
On basket in grape take out, adopt cluster of grapes often it is necessary to put down once the bracket of device for picking, large labor intensity, work
Low efficiency will also move on in transport case convenient for subsequent transportation again often after grape picking, be easy to damage grape,
Quality is influenced, when encountering the higher grape in position, picks even more time-consuming and laborious, even needs to employ ladder sometimes, if not
Picker is optimized, influences whether being normally carried out for picking.
In order to solve disadvantage existing currently on the market, it is badly in need of improving the technology of picker, can preferably guarantees
The safety work of picking vehicle promotes the development of growing industry.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of locomotives for grape picking, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
It, will toward contact after the existing grape picker proposed is also very much, mainly manually cuts grape handle, but grape is fallen in picking
The bracket of device for picking is slowly put down, and could take out grape in the basket on device for picking, adopts cluster of grapes often it is necessary to pick
The bracket of device is put down once, and large labor intensity, working efficiency is low, often after grape picking, also to move on to transport case again
It is interior to be convenient for subsequent transportation, it is easy to damage grape, influences quality, when encountering the higher grape in position, picking is even more to take
When it is laborious, sometimes even need to employ ladder, if do not optimized to picker, influence whether picking be normally carried out
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of locomotive for grape picking, packet
Picking vehicle, deck, positioning plate, pushing hands, connecting rod and cabinet are included, universal wheel is provided on the downside of the picking vehicle, and on the upside of universal wheel
It is provided with grape box, supporting plate is provided on the downside of the grape box, and be provided with spring base on the downside of supporting plate, setting on the upside of the deck
There is placement plate, and be provided with pull ring on the right side of placement plate, the placement plate surface is provided with mesh, and is provided with Portugal on the upside of placement plate
Grape rest area, the positioning plate right side is provided with glove compartment, and bracket is provided on the upside of glove compartment, is provided on the left of the pushing hands
Slide, and sponge is provided on the upside of slide, support rod is provided on the upside of the sponge, and be provided with cloth bag on the upside of support rod, institute
It states and is provided with import on the upside of cloth bag, and be provided with stationary knife head on the upside of import, while being provided with dynamic cutter head, the company on the downside of stationary knife head
Bar is internally provided with spring, and telescope motor is provided on the downside of spring, is provided with drawstring, the cabinet on the left of simultaneous retractable motor
Downside is provided with valve, and water pipe is provided on the downside of valve, jet pipe is provided on the downside of the water pipe, and be provided with spray on the downside of jet pipe
Mouthful.
Preferably, the picking vehicle bottom is uniformly arranged multiple spring bases, and spring base and supporting plate are fixed together.
Preferably, the grape box is placed on supporting plate, and is equipped with placement plate by deck inside grape box.
Preferably, the placement plate is aeration structure, and the grape rest area for placing plate surface is the wooden case by groined type
Board group at.
Preferably, the positioning plate is mounted between slide and grape box, and slide tilts 45 ° of settings.
Preferably, it is fixed together on the upside of the cloth bag with import, and is mounted on the surface of slide on the downside of cloth bag.
Preferably, the cloth bag is arranged by support rod on picking vehicle top, and cloth bag is V-arrangement setting.
Preferably, the import and spring are integrated, and stationary knife head and connecting rod are integral structures.
Preferably, the import is retractable structure, and connecting rod is retractable structure, while connecting rod is fixed with telescope motor
It links together.
Preferably, the cabinet is connected with jet pipe by valve and water pipe, and water pipe is hose.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this is used for the locomotive of grape picking, structure setting
Rationally, valve is opened, antistaling agent is sprayed to the grape in grape box, is sprayed uniformly by spout, it is of good preservation effect, in grape box
Equipped with placement plate, placement plate is fixed on inside grape box by the deck inside grape box, and placement plate can be according to the actual situation
Multilayer is set, and the mesh for placing plate surface has ventilation effect, and grape rest area is intersected by boxboard, so that every cluster of grapes
There is specific region to place, prevents grapes of going here and there from pressing together more, damage, rot, grape box bottom is put by supporting plate
It sets on spring base, picking vehicle moves back and forth inside rough vineyard, and spring base plays damping effect, protects grape
It is not run bad, the bottom end of picking vehicle is equipped with universal wheel, and picking vehicle has preservation device, and it is simple and reasonable, labor intensity is reduced,
Working efficiency is improved, the damage to grape is reduced, guarantees that the working depth of connecting rod, cloth bag can be changed in grape quality, telescope motor
It is V-arrangement setting, the grape cluster cut is fallen on cloth bag, and V-arrangement cloth bag can carry out first-level buffer to grape cluster, and grape is fallen in V
On shape cloth bag, spring under gravity, carries out deformation, plays the effect of level 2 buffering, and grape cluster is fallen on sponge, rises
The effect buffered to three-level, greatly reduces the spoilage of grape, improves working efficiency, guarantees harvesting quality, greatly reduces hair
There is the case where tumble injury in picking in raw grape, can preferably guarantee the safety work of picking vehicle, promote the hair of growing industry
Exhibition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure schematic elevation view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure placement plate structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure stationary knife head and dynamic cutter head operation schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, picking vehicle, 2, universal wheel, 3, grape box, 4, spring base, 5, supporting plate, 6, placement plate, 7, deck, 8, drawing
Ring, 9, positioning plate, 10, glove compartment, 11, bracket, 12, pushing hands, 13, slide, 14, sponge, 15, support rod, 16, cloth bag, 17, into
Mouthful, 18, stationary knife head, 19, dynamic cutter head, 20, connecting rod, 21, spring, 22, telescope motor, 23, drawstring, 24, cabinet, 25, valve,
26, water pipe, 27, jet pipe, 28, spout, 29, mesh, 30, grape rest area.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of locomotive for grape picking, including
Picking vehicle 1, deck 7, positioning plate 9, pushing hands 12, connecting rod 20 and cabinet 24 are provided with universal wheel 2, and universal wheel on the downside of picking vehicle 1
2 upsides are provided with grape box 3, and grape box 3 is placed on supporting plate 5, and are equipped with placement plate 6 by deck 7 inside grape box 3,
Placement plate 6 is aeration structure, and the grape rest area 30 on 6 surface of placement plate is the wooden case board group by groined type into 1 bottom of picking vehicle
Portion is uniformly arranged multiple spring bases 4, and spring base 4 and supporting plate 5 are fixed together, and supporting plate 5 is provided on the downside of grape box 3,
And spring base 4 is provided on the downside of supporting plate 5, it is provided with placement plate 6 on the upside of deck 7, and be provided with pull ring 8 on the right side of placement plate 6, places
6 surface of plate is provided with mesh 29, and grape rest area 30 is provided on the upside of placement plate 6, and positioning plate 9 is mounted on slide 13 and grape
Between case 3, and slide 13 tilts 45 ° of settings, is provided with glove compartment 10 on the right side of positioning plate 9, and branch is provided on the upside of glove compartment 10
Frame 11 is provided with slide 13 on the left of pushing hands 12, and is provided with sponge 14 on the upside of slide 13, is provided with support rod on the upside of sponge 14
15, and cloth bag 16 is provided on the upside of support rod 15,16 upside of cloth bag is fixed together with import 17, and is pacified on the downside of cloth bag 16
Mounted in the surface of slide 13, cloth bag 16 is arranged by support rod 15 on 1 top of picking vehicle, and cloth bag 16 is V-arrangement setting, cloth bag
16 upsides are provided with import 17, and stationary knife head 18 are provided on the upside of import 17, while dynamic cutter head 19 is provided on the downside of stationary knife head 18,
Import 17 and spring 21 are integrated, and stationary knife head 18 and connecting rod 20 are integral structures, and import 17 is retractable structure, and connecting rod
20 be retractable structure, while connecting rod 20 is fixed together with telescope motor 22, and connecting rod 20 is internally provided with spring 21, and
It is provided with telescope motor 22 on the downside of spring 21, drawstring 23 is provided on the left of simultaneous retractable motor 22, is provided with valve on the downside of cabinet 24
Door 25, and water pipe 26 is provided on the downside of valve 25, cabinet 24 is connected with jet pipe 27 by valve 25 and water pipe 26, and water pipe 26
For hose, be provided with jet pipe 27 on the downside of water pipe 26, and spout 28 is provided on the downside of jet pipe 27, cabinet 24 can place antistaling agent or
Tap water opens valve 25, sprays antistaling agent to the grape in grape box 3, is sprayed uniformly by spout 28, of good preservation effect,
Multilayer can be arranged in placement plate 6 according to the actual situation, and the mesh 29 on 6 surface of placement plate has ventilation effect, grape rest area 30
Intersected by boxboard, so that every cluster of grapes have specific region to place, prevents grapes of going here and there from pressing together more, cause to damage
It is bad, rot, 3 bottom of grape box is placed on spring base 4 by supporting plate 5, picking vehicle 1 inside rough vineyard back and forth
Movement, spring base 4 play damping effect, protect grape not run bad, and picking vehicle 1 has preservation device, simple and reasonable, subtract
Few labor intensity, improves working efficiency, reduces the damage to grape, guarantees grape quality, needs for grape cluster to be placed in stationary knife head
Between 18 and import 17, then pass through drawstring 23 and be closed stationary knife head 18 and dynamic cutter head 19, grape cluster is cut, the grape cut is logical
It crosses import 17 to enter on the slide 13 for being slipped to inside cloth bag 16 and connecting with 16 other end of cloth bag, 13 surface of slide is provided with sea
Silk floss 14, prevents grape from directly falling on slide 13, grape is avoided to be damaged, and stationary knife head 18 and dynamic cutter head 19 use light alloy
Material, save manpower, improve working efficiency, stationary knife head 18, connecting rod 20 and telescope motor 22 be it is integrated, telescope motor 22 can change
Become the working depth of connecting rod 20, cloth bag 16 is V-arrangement setting, and the grape cluster cut is fallen on cloth bag 16, and V-arrangement cloth bag 16 can be to Portugal
Grape string carries out first-level buffer, and grape is fallen on V-arrangement cloth bag 16, and spring 21 under gravity, carries out deformation, plays second level
The effect of buffering, grape cluster are fallen on sponge 14, are played the effect of three-level buffering, are greatly reduced the spoilage of grape, mention
High working efficiency, guarantee harvesting quality, greatly reduce occur grape pick when there is tumble injury.
Working principle: when using the locomotive picked for grape, water pipe 26 is connected with cabinet 24, and cabinet 24 can
Antistaling agent or tap water are placed, jet pipe 27 is equipped with several spouts 28, and water pipe 26 and 24 junction of cabinet are equipped with valve 25, beat
Valve opening door 25 sprays antistaling agent to the grape in grape box 3, is sprayed uniformly by spout 28, of good preservation effect, in grape box 3
Equipped with placement plate 6, placement plate 6 is fixed on inside grape box 3 by the deck 7 inside grape box 3, and placement plate 6 can be according to reality
Multilayer is arranged in border situation, and the mesh 29 on 6 surface of placement plate has ventilation effect, and grape rest area 30 is intersected by boxboard, made
Obtaining every cluster of grapes has specific region to place, and prevents grapes of going here and there from pressing together more, damages, rot, glove compartment 10
Inside can place the sundries of beverage, by the pull ring 8 above placement plate 6, placement plate 6 can be taken out inside grape box 3,
3 bottom of grape box is placed on spring base 4 by supporting plate 5, and grape box 3 is placed on the downside of slide 13 by positioning plate 9, works as cunning
When seat 13 has grape to slide next, grape is placed in the placement plate 6 in grape box 3 by personnel, and picking vehicle 1 is uneven
Vineyard inside move back and forth, spring base 4 plays damping effect, protects grape not run bad, the bottom end of picking vehicle 1 is equipped with ten thousand
To wheel 2, picking vehicle 1 is equipped with pushing hands 12, facilitates push-and-pull picking vehicle 1, saves manpower, fix stably, and picking vehicle 1 has fresh-keeping dress
It sets, it is simple and reasonable, labor intensity is reduced, working efficiency is improved, reduces the damage to grape, guarantees grape quality, needs
Grape cluster is placed between stationary knife head 18 and import 17, then is closed stationary knife head 18 and dynamic cutter head 19 by drawstring 23, by grape
String is cut, and cloth bag 16 is arranged by support rod 15 on 1 top of picking vehicle, and the grape cut is entered in cloth bag 16 by import 17
Portion is slipped on the slide 13 connecting with 16 other end of cloth bag, and slide 13 is mounted on inside picking vehicle 1 by bracket 11, slide 13
Surface is provided with sponge 14, prevents grape from directly falling on slide 13, grape is avoided to be damaged, stationary knife head 18 and dynamic cutter head
19 use light alloy materials, save manpower, improve working efficiency, stationary knife head 18, connecting rod 20 and telescope motor 22 be it is integrated, stretch
The working depth of connecting rod 20 can be changed in contracting motor 22, and cloth bag 16 is V-arrangement setting, and the grape cluster cut is fallen on cloth bag 16, V-arrangement
Cloth bag 16 can carry out first-level buffer to grape cluster, and grape is fallen on V-arrangement cloth bag 16, and spring 21 under gravity, carries out
The effect of level 2 buffering is played in deformation, and grape cluster is fallen on sponge 14, plays the effect of three-level buffering, greatly reduces Portugal
The spoilage of grape, improve working efficiency, guarantee harvesting quality, greatly reduce occur grape pick when there is tumble injury,
Here it is the whole process of the locomotive work for grape picking.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.