CN209267018U - A kind of novel threading device - Google Patents

A kind of novel threading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209267018U
CN209267018U CN201920225051.2U CN201920225051U CN209267018U CN 209267018 U CN209267018 U CN 209267018U CN 201920225051 U CN201920225051 U CN 201920225051U CN 209267018 U CN209267018 U CN 209267018U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
spring
inner cylinder
rope
traction rope
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CN201920225051.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴建军
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Sichuan Zhongqiang Xingye Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Zhongqiang Xingye Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel threading devices, including power mechanism, tightening device, length monitoring device, block protection mechanism, the folding and unfolding of power mechanism control traction rope, tightening device is connect with power mechanism, to realize better using effect, the speed of folding and unfolding traction rope is calculated by the revolving speed of the measurement gear engaged with tightening device, after measurement gear is connected to the control circuit, it can be according to the numerical value of measurement gear, realize the measurement to duct length, and measured length puts rope, practicability is stronger, in addition for the pipeline of blocking, traction rope type discharge rope can be avoided by blocking protection mechanism, reduce the workload of unclog the pipe.

Description

A kind of novel threading device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electric power electrical equipment field, and in particular to a kind of novel threading equipment.
Background technique
In construction and decoration construction, the arrangement of indoor route is mostly from being installed in the intracorporal spool of wall, and spool is It is embedded in designated position, and electric wire is relatively soft, so that electric wire encounters turning and not easily passs through, the method generallyd use is: first using Iron wire passes through spool, and iron wire pinions one end of electric wire, iron wire is retracted from spool, and threading, this method work can be completed Inefficiency, but some bending parts can pass through well, and encounter blocking can with direct feeling to and carry out in time Processing.
The threading device that the prior art provides mostly is to pass through spool using motor drive traction rope, and production efficiency is higher, But when spool is blocked, threading device cannot judge whether block in spool, so needing to determine line in advance Whether pipe is unimpeded, needs manually to be cleared up once finding blocking, otherwise traction rope is not simply failed to across spool, or even may be used also It can get lodged in spool, bring inconvenience instead.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of novel threading device, can not only automatically power off in blocking, may be used also To detect the length for releasing traction rope, fixed length folding and unfolding is realized.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of novel threading device, it is characterised in that: including traction rope, power mechanism, tightening device, length detection dress It sets, block protection mechanism, the power mechanism includes driving device and the driving gear being attached thereto, the tightening device packet Gear wheel, synchronous belt, adjustment wheel, fixing seat, adjustment bolt are included, wherein gear wheel is engaged with driving gear, and perpendicular to canine tooth It takes turns and also sets up on the basic circle in basic circle direction there are two the slot of annular, be respectively used to traction rope, synchronous belt passes through, the synchronous belt is also It is wrapped on adjustment wheel, the adjustment wheel is installed with fixing seat, and fixing seat is bolted with adjusting, is adjusted bolt screw head end and is located at Outside shell, bolt is adjusted by rotation to tighten synchronous belt.
The blocking protection mechanism includes spring b, inner cylinder, outer cylinder, close switch, and one end of the outer cylinder is fixed on shell On partition, the other end stretches to outside casing, and the inner cylinder is placed in outer cylinder, and spring b is set with outer tube, and one end of inner cylinder connects There is disk, is used for fixed spring b, the other end of inner cylinder passes through the end wall of the outer one end of outer cylinder casing and stretching, the spring b other end are solid Outer cylinder is scheduled on towards on the end face in outside, traction rope passes through inner cylinder and leaves casing;The fixed part inside the shell of the outer cylinder It is additionally provided with an opening, close to switching close to aperture position, just to control electricity when can't detect spring b close to switch Road sends signal, and operating circuit is cut off.
Further, the length monitoring device includes measurement gear, rotary encoder, and measurement gear is nibbled with gear wheel It closes, rotary encoder is connect with measurement gear, the rotation number of acquisition measurement gear.
Further, the internal diameter of the inner cylinder is slightly larger than the radius of traction rope.
Further, it is also installed with spring a on the bolt, plays locking effect.
The utility model can at least reach it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) synchronous belt is tightened by tension mechanism, tension mechanism facilitates adjustable, extends the service life of synchronous belt.
(2) the measurement gear engaged with gear wheel, can reflect rope length degree by revolving speed, and cooperation control circuit is realized solid Measured length puts rope or measurement spool length.
(3) blocking protection mechanism can cut off motor after encountering blocking, avoid further damaging.
(4) by cooperating close to switch and spring b, sensitivity is higher.
(5) connection type of control section and execution part is flexible, and can separate to use also to be desirably integrated on cabinet makes With usage scenario is more flexible.
(6) the folding and unfolding module of control section, overlength alarm module, be provided with transformer on forced working circuit, will be high Pressure is converted into human safety voltage, and use is safer.
Detailed description of the invention
The Figure of description for constituting the application a part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the structural schematic diagram of the utility model depression angle;
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates the structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the structural schematic diagram of the utility model side view angle;
Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the structural scheme of mechanism that protection mechanism is blocked in the utility model;
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the circuit diagram of overlength alarm module in the utility model control section;
Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the circuit diagram of counter in the utility model control section;
Fig. 7 diagrammatically illustrates the circuit diagram of folding and unfolding module in the utility model control section;
Fig. 8 diagrammatically illustrates the circuit diagram of forced working part in the utility model control section;
Fig. 9 diagrammatically illustrates the circuit diagram of the utility model rotary encoder;
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
11- drives gear, 12- motor, 21- gear wheel, 22- adjustment wheel, 23- synchronous belt, 24- spring a, 25- adjustment Bolt, 26- fixing seat, 3- storage wheel, 4- measure gear, and 51- is close to be switched, 52- outer cylinder, 53- inner cylinder, outside 54- spring b, 61- Shell, 62- partition.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application;Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usually manages with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of solution.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application;As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that " a ", " b " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned attached drawing are for area Not similar object, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.
In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering non-exclusive includes example Such as, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed Step or unit, but may include being not clearly listed or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment other Step or unit.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign;It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.
Embodiment
A kind of novel threading device, including execution part, control section as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, by control section come Execution part movement is controlled, realizes that retractable rope, execution part include: power mechanism, tightening device, length monitoring device, block up again Protection mechanism is filled in, power mechanism controls the folding and unfolding of traction rope, and tightening device connect with power mechanism, synchronous belt 23 is tightened, and leads to The revolving speed for crossing the measurement gear 4 engaged with tightening device calculates the length for releasing traction rope, and measurement gear 4 and control circuit are connected After connecing, rope can be put to the measurement of duct length and measured length according to the numerical value of measurement gear 4, realization, practicability is more By force, in addition the pipeline of blocking can be avoided by traction rope type discharge rope by blocking protection mechanism, reduces unclog the pipe Workload;Control section is integrated with counter, folding and unfolding module, overlength alarm module, power mechanism and survey with execution part It measures gear 4 to connect, realizes the highly controllable of withdrawing rope process rope length.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, shell 61 is used to place the place of above-mentioned component, and shell 61 is internally provided with partition 62, partition The motor 12 and the biggish storage wheel 3 of volume of 62 lower section installation heavier-weights, spooling on 3 is taken turns in storage traction rope, power Mechanism includes motor 12 and the driving gear 11 connecting with motor 12, and driving gear 11 conducts the rotation of motor 12 To the gear wheel 21 being engaged with, gear wheel 21 is a part of tightening device, and tightening device further includes synchronous belt 23, adjustment wheel 22, fixing seat 26, adjustment bolt 25 wherein also set up there are two the slot of annular on the basic circle of gear wheel 21, are respectively used to draw Rope, synchronous belt 23 move, and synchronous belt 23 is also wrapped on adjustment wheel 22, constitute a tape handler with gear wheel 21, so that Adjustment wheel 22 is rotated with the rotation of gear wheel 21.
Since the long-time service of synchronous belt 23 can relax, it is therefore desirable to be tightened by tension mechanism, tension mechanism As shown in Fig. 2, adjustment wheel 22 is fixed, seat 26 is fixed, is provided with bearing on the face that fixing seat 26 is contacted with adjustment wheel 22, makes solid Reservation 26 is not moved with the movement of adjustment wheel 22, and fixing seat 26 is fixedly connected with stud one end of adjustment bolt 25, adjusts spiral shell 25 screw head end of bolt is located at outside shell 61, and when rotation bolt is rotated outward, adjustment wheel 22 screws out direction to bolt and moves, will Synchronous belt 23 is tightened.
It is worth noting that: it fluffs to avoid being used for a long time lower bolt, spring a, the effect of spring a is also installed on bolt Similar to lock washer, gives adjustment bolt 25 1 outside power, play locking effect.
Length monitoring device includes measurement gear 4, rotary encoder, and measurement gear 4 is engaged with gear wheel 21, can be with canine tooth It takes turns 21 rotation and rotates, rotary encoder is connect with measurement gear 4, is put by the rotation number of acquisition measurement gear 4 to determine The length of traction rope out cooperates control circuit, and the rope of putting of regular length, or the length of measurement pipeline may be implemented, have more Practicability.
Traction rope one end is constantly wound in storage wheel 3, and the other end of traction rope is free end, is passed through partition 62 and is wound It is exposed on gear wheel 21, and by across blocking protection mechanism, when motor 12 rotates, drives gear 11 Meeting drive gear wheel 21 moves, and the movement of gear wheel 21 will drive traction rope and move forward or backward, the blocking that traction rope passes through Protection mechanism can cut off the power at once in line clogging, avoid traction rope caused by continuing to put rope that from can not being discharged and get lodged in In shell 61.
Blocking protection mechanism includes spring b, inner cylinder 53, outer cylinder 52, close switch 51, as shown in figure 4, spring b and inner cylinder 53 are installed in outer cylinder 52, and one end of outer cylinder 52 is fixed on 61 partition 62 of shell, and the other end stretches to outside casing, the inner cylinder 53 are placed in outer cylinder 52, and spring b is sleeved on outside inner cylinder 53, and one end of inner cylinder 53 is connected with disk, and the other end of inner cylinder 53 is worn It crosses the end wall of the outer one end of 52 casing of outer cylinder and stretches out certain length, the disk of 53 one end of inner cylinder is used for fixed spring b, and spring b is another One end is fixed on outer cylinder 52 towards on the end face in outside, and the one end of inner cylinder 53 with disk is close to outer cylinder under the action of spring b 52 end face, traction rope leave casing by inner cylinder 53;In addition, as shown in Figure 1, outer cylinder 52 is fixed on the part in shell 61 It is additionally provided with an opening, the position of opening is positioned close to close to switch 51, is able to detect close to switch 51 by the opening To spring b, signal just is sent to control circuit when can't detect spring b close to switch 51, by dump.
It is worth noting that: the internal diameter of inner cylinder 53 is slightly larger than the radius of traction rope.
The principle of blocking protection mechanism is: when blocking in pipeline, traction rope can not be moved, and traction rope is normal Contacted using Shi Buyu inner cylinder 53, once blocking, traction rope in inner cylinder 53, which is bent, simultaneously to be contacted with inner cylinder 53, increase with it is interior The contact area of cylinder 53, with rope is constantly put, subsequent traction rope can apply a motive force to traction rope in inner cylinder 53 is got lodged in, should Motive force is greater than the elastic force of spring b, therefore inner cylinder 53 is protruding, fails to detect spring b close to switch 51, and disconnects electricity Source.
The mechanism can also be suitable for the biggish pipeline of bending degree, and traction rope can not be directly by being bent journey in pipeline The methods of when spending biggish part, can be beaten by outside, so that traction rope rope end is turned over bending part, once the rope of traction rope Head turns over bending section, and the spring b for blocking protection mechanism restores to the original state, and senses spring b again close to switch 51, and starts electricity Next threading is completed in source.
Control section is integrated with counter, folding and unfolding module, overlength alarm module, counter and folding and unfolding module and overlength report Alert module connection, rotary encoder are also connect with counter, and rotary encoder is super when putting rope length degree for providing the information of rope length When crossing counter setting length, overlength alarm module is reminded, and folding and unfolding module is for controlling withdrawing rope, relay therein point Do not connect with the A.C. contactor of motor, when relay normally opened contact closure when, motor start to work, folding and unfolding module with It is provided with normally opened contact between the circuit of counter connection, when normally opened contact is opened, the folding and unfolding campaign of folding and unfolding module is counted Device control, when normally opened contact closure, the Joint failure of folding and unfolding module and counter, counter no longer controls and send rope or rope closing.
Control section cooperation execution part has following operating mode:
Measurement pattern: first pressing reset switch, and counter is zeroed out, and presses SB1, the relay k1 connecting with SB1 It is switched on, the A.C. contactor closure on the motor connecting with k1, motor is started to work, while being measured gear 4 and being started to turn Dynamic, the rotary encoder connecting with measurement gear 4 is started to work, and is sent result to counter, is handled and record through counter It is rotated as a result, unclamping SB1 and stopping motor 12, the result of counter records is the length of put rope at this time.
Fixed length folding and unfolding mode: first numerical value is set on counter, next press SB1, start to put rope, this hour counter after The length data that rotary encoder is sent is received in continued access, and the data being subject to are compared with setting value, when the two is identical It waits, folding and unfolding module from service.
Forced working mode: when normally opened contact is closed, even if reaching counter set point can continue to put rope, the mode It is easy to operate, it is especially suitable under the operating condition for not needing size operation, and rope length is actually put when counter setting numerical value is less than When spending, it can quickly be adjusted by forced working mode, it is more convenient to use.
Embodiment as one preferred, the counter are six electronic digital display counters of high-precision.
Embodiment as one preferred, the counter are also connect with display device, and count results displaying is being shown In device, it is easy to use.
In the present embodiment, the counter, rotary encoder, A.C. contactor, close switch, display device are into The ripe prior art can directly be bought, and the connection type between each module is those skilled in the art's customary way, therefore It does not elaborate.
Above-described embodiment is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned each The utility model is described in detail in embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be right Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified, or is equally replaced to some or all of the technical features It changes;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Range.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments mean it is practical new in this Within the scope of type and form different embodiments.For example, in claims above, embodiment claimed It is one of any can in any combination mode come using.The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen Understanding to the general background technology of the utility model, and be not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information is constituted For the prior art well known to ability or technical staff.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel threading device, including traction rope, it is characterised in that: further include power mechanism, tightening device, blocking protection Mechanism, the power mechanism include driving device and the driving gear being attached thereto, and the tightening device includes gear wheel, same Step band, adjustment wheel, fixing seat, adjustment bolt, wherein gear wheel with drive gear engage, also set up on gear wheel basic circle there are two The slot of annular is respectively used to traction rope, synchronous belt movement, and the synchronous belt is also wrapped on adjustment wheel, the adjustment wheel installation In fixing seat, fixing seat is bolted with adjusting, is adjusted bolt screw head end and is located at outside shell, adjusts bolt by rotation to adjust The position of section adjustment wheel, to tighten synchronous belt;
The blocking protection mechanism includes spring b, inner cylinder, outer cylinder, close switch, and one end of the outer cylinder is fixed on shell partition plates On, the other end stretches to outside casing, and the inner cylinder is placed in outer cylinder, and spring b is set with outer tube, and one end of inner cylinder is connected with circle Piece is used for fixed spring b, and the other end of inner cylinder passes through the end wall of the outer one end of outer cylinder casing and stretching, the spring b other end are fixed on Towards on the end face in outside, traction rope passes through inner cylinder and leaves casing outer cylinder;The fixed part inside the shell of the outer cylinder is also set It is equipped with an opening, close to switching close to aperture position, is used for detection spring b, when can't detect spring b close to switch Signal just is sent to control circuit, operating circuit is cut off.
2. a kind of novel threading device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include device for detecting length, it is described Length monitoring device includes measurement gear, rotary encoder, and measurement gear is engaged with gear wheel, rotary encoder and measurement gear Connection, the rotation number of acquisition measurement gear are simultaneously converted into length value.
3. a kind of novel threading device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal diameter of the inner cylinder is slightly larger than traction The radius of rope.
4. a kind of threader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also installed with spring a on the bolt, play anti- The effect of pine.
CN201920225051.2U 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of novel threading device Active CN209267018U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920225051.2U CN209267018U (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of novel threading device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920225051.2U CN209267018U (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of novel threading device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209267018U true CN209267018U (en) 2019-08-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113206484A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-03 北京三特信息技术有限公司 Wire pipe threading device for building reconstruction
CN117458348A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-01-26 山西山安蓝天节能科技股份有限公司 Threading device for building electrical construction

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113206484A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-03 北京三特信息技术有限公司 Wire pipe threading device for building reconstruction
CN113206484B (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-04-19 北京三特信息技术有限公司 Wire pipe threading device for building reconstruction
CN117458348A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-01-26 山西山安蓝天节能科技股份有限公司 Threading device for building electrical construction
CN117458348B (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-03-08 山西山安蓝天节能科技股份有限公司 Threading device for building electrical construction

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