CN209266254U - A kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, gearbox and automobile - Google Patents

A kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, gearbox and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209266254U
CN209266254U CN201821598966.XU CN201821598966U CN209266254U CN 209266254 U CN209266254 U CN 209266254U CN 201821598966 U CN201821598966 U CN 201821598966U CN 209266254 U CN209266254 U CN 209266254U
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China
Prior art keywords
push rod
air pressure
driving switch
pressure resistance
shell
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Application number
CN201821598966.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段云宏
严鉴铂
李建峰
贾永琦
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Xian Fast Auto Drive Co Ltd
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Xian Fast Auto Drive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821598966.XU priority Critical patent/CN209266254U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, including shell, set gradually electrical connection module and mandril action piece along axial direction in the shell, and the mandril action piece includes the push rod component set gradually along axial direction and action piece;The action piece is sealed in the shell by being positioned close to the sealing ring at push rod component end.The design of disclosure proposed adoption sealing ring, when gearbox is in low gear position, switch mandril is toggled mechanism urges and is axially moved, and then push rod is pushed to realize switching on and off for inner contact, the electrical on-off being finally embodied between two binding posts.When gearbox is in high-grade position, the non-pull switch mandril of trigger mechanism, but the compressed air in auxiliary box cylinder is had in the cavity that insulator and shell are formed at this time, compressed air will not generate the axial force to push rod after acting on sealing ring, to effectively solve the problems, such as that height gear switch malfunctions.

Description

A kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, gearbox and automobile
Technical field
This disclosure relates to engineering machinery field, and in particular, to a kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, gearbox and automobile.
Background technique
The height position switch of gearbox is divided into putter type, air-driven type two major classes according to triggering mode both at home and abroad at present.Become The influence of fast case height gear switch working environment, putter type switch reliability is higher, and current height gear switch is mainly putter type.
Structure as shown in Figure 1 is putter type driving switch internal structure chart in the prior art, the wiring of left end As shown in Figure 2, push rod (5) is axially moved the working principle of column under the action of push rod component (3), passes through push rod (5) end Movable contact spring (7) contacts to realize the connection that the electrical connection of binding post (1) is switched with static contact (8).The structure is using close Packing (4) Seal Design, when odd-side is in high-grade position, switch dome rod end is not compressed, but since mandril end is in gas In pressure ring border, compressed air, which acts on gasket (4), can generate axial trigger force, and switch is caused to malfunction.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the disclosure is to provide a kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, eliminates sealing element and generates after by gas pressure Axial trigger force effectively solves the problems, such as that height gear switch malfunctions.
Second purpose of the disclosure is to provide a kind of gearbox, which includes the air pressure resistance gear that the disclosure provides Switch.
The third purpose of the disclosure is to provide a kind of automobile, which includes the gearbox that the disclosure provides.
To achieve the goals above, the disclosure provides a kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, including shell, the edge in the shell Electrical connection module and mandril action piece axially are set gradually, the mandril action piece includes the mandril group set gradually along axial direction Part and action piece;
The action piece is sealed in the shell by being positioned close to the sealing ring at push rod component end.
Optionally, baffle is also set up between the sealing ring and the push rod component.
It optionally, further include that the intracorporal insulator of shell is fastened on along axial direction, the action piece is push rod, insulator (6) On along axial direction wear push rod, push rod one end is held out against with the push rod component, the other end of push rod and the electrical connection module Contact electrical connection;
Sealing ring is set in the shaft shoulder of push rod and the insulator of the contact jaw of the push rod component.
Optionally, baffle is also set up in the shaft shoulder of the insulator between the sealing ring and the push rod component.
Optionally, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with movable contact spring, and the electrical connection module includes static contact And binding post, push rod drive movable contact spring to be electrically connected with the static contact.
Optionally, the push rod component includes being threaded through the mandril of shell end and being embedded on the intracorporal acrosome of shell, top The diameter of body is greater than the diameter of mandril.
Optionally, the sealing ring is O-ring seal.
According to the second aspect of the disclosure, a kind of gearbox, including driving switch are also provided, the driving switch is Air pressure resistance driving switch described in the disclosure.
In terms of according to the third of the disclosure, a kind of automobile, including gearbox are also provided, the gearbox is the disclosure The gearbox.
Through the above technical solutions, the structure is designed using sealing ring, when push rod component end be in air pressure environment, compress Air effect, due to the sealing ring insulated body shaft shoulder and baffle axial restraint, eliminates sealing element by gas pressure on sealing ring Axial trigger force is generated afterwards, effectively solves the problems, such as that height gear switch malfunctions.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is and to constitute part of specification for providing further understanding of the disclosure, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not constitute the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is putter type driving switch internal structure chart in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the working principle diagram of putter type driving switch in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the air pressure resistance driving switch that the disclosure provides.
Description of symbols
1- binding post, 2- shell, 3- push rod component, 4- gasket, 5- push rod, 6- insulator, 7- movable contact spring, 8- stationary contact Piece, 9- baffle, 10- sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
In the disclosure, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower " is typically referred to corresponding It is defined on the basis of the drawing of attached drawing, " inside and outside " refers to the inner and outer of corresponding component profile.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, to achieve the goals above, the disclosure provides a kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, including shell 2, in shell Electrical connection module and mandril action piece are set gradually along axial direction in body 2, mandril action piece includes the mandril set gradually along axial direction Component 3 and action piece;Action piece is sealed in shell 2 by being positioned close to the sealing ring 10 at 3 end of push rod component.Existing skill Action piece in art realizes the intracorporal sealing of chamber by the plain cushion structure of gasket, when odd-side is in high-grade position, mandril group Part 3 is not compressed, but since push rod component 3 is in air pressure environment, compressed air, which acts on, can generate axial direction on gasket 4 Trigger force, cause switch to malfunction, the disclosure is disappeared that is, by way of radial seal by the alternative design of sealing ring 10 Except sealing element generates axial trigger force after by gas pressure, to effectively solve the problems, such as that height gear switch malfunctions.Meanwhile The contact area of sealing ring 10 and action component after change reduces, and hardly contacts with push rod component 3, not only saves sealing element Materials, while the service life of sealing element 10 can also be improved.
In addition, the influence of the sealing effect of sealing ring 10, reduction air pressure to it in order to further increase, in sealing ring 10 Baffle 9 is also set up between push rod component 3, and the pressure of axial support force and blocking air pressure is mainly provided to sealing ring 10, is prevented The active force axial to push rod 5 of sealing ring 10.
For example, further including the insulator 6 being fastened on along axial direction in shell 2 in embodiment of the disclosure, it is preferred that absolutely Edge body 6 is arranged in the shell between electrical connection module and mandril action piece, and action piece is push rod 5, wears on insulator 6 along axial direction If push rod 5,5 one end of push rod is held out against with push rod component 3, and the other end of push rod 5 is electrically connected with electrical connection module contact;In push rod 5 with sealing ring 10 is set in the shaft shoulder of the insulator 6 of the contact jaw of push rod component 3.When compressed air acts on sealing ring 10 When, due to the shaft shoulder axial restraint of 10 insulated body 3 of sealing ring, eliminates sealing ring 10 and generate axial touching after by gas pressure It has an effect, while can also have the function that sealing.It is also possible that in the shaft shoulder of the insulator 6 between sealing ring 10 and push rod component 3 also Baffle 9 is set, axial fixed force is provided to sealing ring 10, further increases the sealing effect of sealing ring 10, reduce air pressure pair Its influence avoids falling off for sealing ring 10.
In addition, in embodiment of the disclosure, the other end of push rod 5 is fixedly connected with movable contact spring 7, and electrical connection module includes The push rod component 3 of static contact 8 and binding post 1, switch is toggled mechanism urges and is axially moved, and then pushes push rod 5 The contact for driving movable contact spring 7 and static contact 8, realizes switching on and off for inner contact, is finally embodied between two binding posts 1 Electrical on-off.
Push rod component 3 includes the mandril for being threaded through 2 end of shell and the acrosome being embedded in shell 2, and the diameter of acrosome is big In the diameter of mandril.Acrosome is mainly used for acting on action piece, and mainly transmitting acts mandril.
Preferably, the sealing ring 10 of the disclosure is O-ring seal.
According to the second aspect of the disclosure, a kind of gearbox, including driving switch are also provided, the driving switch is Air pressure resistance driving switch described in the disclosure.
In terms of according to the third of the disclosure, a kind of automobile, including gearbox are also provided, the gearbox is the disclosure The gearbox.
The ingehious design of disclosure proposed adoption sealing ring 10, when gearbox is in low gear position, push rod component 3 is touched Hair mechanism urges are simultaneously axially moved, and then push rod 5 is pushed to realize switching on and off for inner contact, are finally embodied in two Electrical on-off between binding post 1.When gearbox is in high-grade position, trigger mechanism does not push push rod component 3, at this time insulator Have a compressed air in auxiliary box cylinder in 6 cavitys formed with shell 2, compressed air act on sealing ring 10 after not The axial force to push rod 5 can be generated, to effectively solve the problems, such as that height gear switch malfunctions.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection scope of the disclosure.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, any combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, including shell (2) set gradually electrical connection module along axial direction in the shell (2) With mandril action piece, which is characterized in that the mandril action piece includes the push rod component (3) set gradually along axial direction and movement Part;
The action piece is sealed in the shell (2) by being positioned close to the sealing ring (10) at push rod component (3) end.
2. air pressure resistance driving switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the sealing ring (10) and described Baffle (9) are also set up between push rod component (3).
3. air pressure resistance driving switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being fastened on shell (2) along axial direction Interior insulator (6), the action piece are push rod (5), are worn push rod (5) on insulator (6) along axial direction, push rod (5) one end It is held out against with the push rod component (3), the other end of push rod (5) is electrically connected with the electrical connection module contact;
Shaft shoulder structure is set on insulator (6) of push rod (5) and the contact jaw of the push rod component (3), in shaft shoulder structure It is arranged sealing ring (10).
4. air pressure resistance driving switch according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also set up pressure in the shaft shoulder structure The baffle (9) of close seal (10).
5. air pressure resistance driving switch according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the other end of the push rod (5) and dynamic Contact (7) is fixedly connected, and the electrical connection module includes static contact (8) and binding post (1), and push rod (5) drives movable contact spring (7) It is electrically connected with the static contact (8).
6. -5 any air pressure resistance driving switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that push rod component (3) packet The mandril for being threaded through shell (2) end and the acrosome being embedded in shell (2) are included, the diameter of acrosome is greater than the diameter of mandril.
7. -5 any air pressure resistance driving switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing ring (10) is O Type sealing ring.
8. a kind of gearbox, including air pressure resistance driving switch, which is characterized in that the air pressure resistance driving switch is claim Any air pressure resistance driving switch of 1-7.
9. a kind of automobile, including gearbox, which is characterized in that the gearbox is gearbox according to any one of claims 8.
CN201821598966.XU 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, gearbox and automobile Active CN209266254U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821598966.XU CN209266254U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, gearbox and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821598966.XU CN209266254U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of air pressure resistance driving switch, gearbox and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209266254U true CN209266254U (en) 2019-08-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114220685A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-22 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 High-low gear switch of air pressure resistant structure for gearbox

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114220685A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-22 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 High-low gear switch of air pressure resistant structure for gearbox

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