CN209264989U - The long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy - Google Patents

The long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209264989U
CN209264989U CN201822215029.8U CN201822215029U CN209264989U CN 209264989 U CN209264989 U CN 209264989U CN 201822215029 U CN201822215029 U CN 201822215029U CN 209264989 U CN209264989 U CN 209264989U
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China
Prior art keywords
water container
hot end
solar energy
water
meteorological disaster
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822215029.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦振锋
韩会涛
高云杰
袁飞飞
吴桐
李少博
闫大伟
张晓军
董泓毅
席婉琳
杨立娜
高文波
李海成
田强
陈林
李维东
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Hebei Expressway Langfang Three North County Management Office
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Hebei Expressway Langfang Three North County Management Office
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Priority to CN201822215029.8U priority Critical patent/CN209264989U/en
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Publication of CN209264989U publication Critical patent/CN209264989U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy, first water container, the second water container, third water container, side at the top of the 4th water container, bottom are equipped with hole, and the first water container, third water container, is connected by top-portion apertures with water injection pipe between the 4th water container the second water container;Electric energy used in the present apparatus comes from the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of solar energy, its internal battery is obtained the direct current 5v power supply of standard by voltage regulating module as information sending module power supply by the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of solar energy, it is reasonable in design, the rainfall intensity for detecting certain location can not have to personnel and collect calculating measurement on the spot, testing staff only needs for the present apparatus to be placed in the location for needing to measure, then measurement location rainfall intensity data can be obtained in real time in remotely attended room, greatly improve work efficiency the early warning timeliness with meteorological disaster, higher guarantee is provided to special road section rescue.

Description

The long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to meteorological disaster source of early warning field more particularly to a kind of long-range rainfall meteorological disasters of solar energy Early warning system.
Background technique
The technology and equipment of existing measurement rainfall intensity is mainly by collecting rainwater with graduated cylinder, when further according to collecting Between and collect rainfall and calculate rainfall intensity.The process for needing manually to participate in is relatively more, and measurement efficiency and real-time are relatively low, And it cannot remotely send data.Testing staff can not achieve in the dynamic-change information for remotely obtaining monitoring point rainfall intensity.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the utility model provides a kind of long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy, it It is reasonable in design, greatly improve work efficiency the early warning timeliness with meteorological disaster.Special road section rescue is provided Higher guarantee.
The technical solution of the utility model is: providing a kind of long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy, including One water container, the second water container, third water container, the 4th water container, funnel, buoy, float pole, water injection pipe, row The mouth of a river, hole, low potential port, hot end two, hot end three, hot end four, hot end five, trigger switch, information The quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of sending module, trigger switch, voltage regulating module, solar energy, hot end one, the first water container, second are filled with water Container, third water container, side at the top of the 4th water container, bottom are equipped with hole, and the first water container, second are filled with water appearance Device, third water container are connected between the 4th water container with water injection pipe by top-portion apertures;Electric energy used in the present apparatus comes From the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of solar energy, its internal battery is obtained the direct current 5v of standard by voltage regulating module by the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of solar energy Power supply is information sending module power supply;
The whole network built in the information sending module leads to mobile phone card, and there are eight road independent signal circuits and low potential triggering to open It closes, the fixation of hot end one, hot end two, hot end three, hot end four, hot end five as each trigger switch One end, low potential port are separately connected hot end one, the first water container, the second water container, third water container, the 4th The different physical trigger port of water container forms different independent triggers from hot end and switchs, and each road trigger switch is independent Triggering can be sent SMS alarm content corresponding inside information sending module by short message;
The low potential port, one both ends of hot end are connect by conducting wire with information sending module, information sending module The warning message for starting rainfall snowfall is sent in time;
It is connect by water pipe with funnel on the left of first water container, the funnel area that is filled with water is 700 square centimeters;
First water container, third water container, places buoy in the 4th water container at the second water container, floats It floats upper end and is equipped with float pole;
The float pole top is separately connected hot end two, hot end three, hot end four, five end of hot end Mouthful, low potential port connect four touchings of formation with hot end two, hot end three, hot end four, hot end five respectively Hair switch.
Preferably, first water container, the second water container, third water container, the 4th water container are 35 Square centimeter cylindrical plastic water bottle, is highly 15 centimetres.
Preferably, the information sending module is the short breath module of GSM DTU SIM900A.
Preferably, the float pole height is higher than the first water container, the second water container, third water container, the 4th Water container body height 2cm.
Preferably, the voltage regulating module is cloud brightness XL4005DC-DC voltage regulating module.
Preferably, discharge outlet is installed on the right side of the 4th water container.
Preferably, first water container, the second water container, third water container, the 4th water container are right respectively Answering predictable rainfall rank is 0.5mm/min, 1mm/min, 2mm/min, 3mm/min.
Preferably, the float pole is using insulation wooden materials.
Preferably, the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of the solar energy is 24v.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the rainfall for detecting certain location is strong after using the present apparatus Degree can not have to personnel and collect calculating measurement on the spot, and testing staff only needs for the present apparatus to be placed in the location for needing to measure, so Measurement location rainfall intensity data can be obtained in real time in remotely attended room afterwards, greatly improved work efficiency and meteorological disaster Early warning timeliness, higher guarantee is provided to special road section rescue.
Detailed description of the invention
Further the utility model is illustrated below according to figure:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model rainfall intensity dynamic change measurement;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the initial rainfall of the utility model (snow) monitoring device;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the utility model power conversion output;
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: 1, first water container, the 2, second water container, 3, third water container, the 4, the 4th Water container, 5, funnel, 6, buoy, 61, float pole, 7, water injection pipe, 8, discharge outlet, 9, hole, 10, low potential port, 11, high electricity Position end two, 12, hot end three, 13, hot end four, 14, hot end five, 15, trigger switch, 16, information sending module, 18, voltage regulating module, 19, the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp of solar energy, 20, hot end one.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to figure, it should be noted that figure is only used for explaining this Utility model is to schematically illustrate to the utility model embodiment, and should not be understood as the restriction to the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy, including the first water container 1, Two water containers 2, third water container 3, the 4th water container 4, funnel 5, buoy 6, float pole 61, water injection pipe 7, discharge outlet 8, Hole 9, low potential port 10, hot end 2 11, hot end 3 12, hot end 4 13, hot end 5 14, trigger switch 15, the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp 19 of information sending module 16, voltage regulating module 18, solar energy, hot end 1, the first water container 1, Two water containers 2, third water container 3,4 top side of the 4th water container, bottom are equipped with hole 9, top side stomidium diameter with It can pass through subject to water injection pipe 7, bottom part aperture diameter needs that bottom discharge speed control is being required numerical value by flood-pot experiment, the One water container 1, third water container 3, passes through top-portion apertures 9 and water injection pipe 7 between the 4th water container 4 at second water container 2 It is connected;Electric energy used in the present apparatus comes from the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp 19 of solar energy, and the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp 19 of solar energy stores its inside Battery obtains the direct current 5v power supply of standard by voltage regulating module 18 as the power supply of information sending module 16;
The whole network built in the information sending module 16 leads to mobile phone card, and there are eight road independent signal circuits and low potential triggering to open 15 are closed, once each road signal end low potential triggers, device can send alarm message to association mobile phone immediately, and range of signal covering is complete State, short message content can be edited arbitrarily, by hot end 1, hot end 2 11, hot end 3 12, hot end 4 13, The fixation one end of hot end 5 14 as each trigger switch 15, low potential port 10 are separately connected hot end one 20, first Water container 1, the second water container 2, third water container 3, the different physical trigger port of the 4th water container 4 and height electricity Position end 2 11, hot end 3 12, hot end 4 13, hot end 5 14 form different independent triggers switches 15, each road Individually triggering can be sent the corresponding SMS alarm content in 16 inside of information sending module to far by short message trigger switch 15 On the associated mobile phone of journey, to realize distant early warning function, this module is by 5 volts of DC-voltage supplies;
The low potential port 10, one 20 both ends of hot end are connect by conducting wire with information sending module 16, by first Way switch low potential port 10, one 20 both ends of hot end extend to 16 outside of information sending module, the conducting wire by conducting wire Short-circuit condition is kept for high density meander-shaped, high density complications are in order to increase the contact area with rainwater and snowflake, when having When rainwater or snowflake are drop on conducting wire curved surface, short circuit is closed by the electric conductivity of rainwater and snowflake, thus triggering first The warning message for starting rainfall snowfall is sent to remote handset end by way switch, information sending module 16 in time;
It is connect with funnel 5 on the left of first water container 1 by water pipe, the area that is filled with water of funnel 5 is 700 square centimeters;
First water container 1, third water container 3, places buoy in the 4th water container 4 at second water container 2 6,6 upper end of buoy is equipped with float pole 61;
61 top of float pole is separately connected hot end 2 11, hot end 3 12, hot end 4 13, high potential Hold 5 14 ports, low potential port 10 respectively with hot end 2 11, hot end 3 12, hot end 4 13, hot end 5 14 connections form four trigger switch 15.
Preferably, first water container 1, the second water container 2, third water container 3, the 4th water container 4 are equal It is highly 15 centimetres for 35 square centimeters of cylindrical plastic water bottles.
Preferably, the information sending module 16 is the short breath module of GSM DTU SIM900A.
Preferably, 61 height of float pole be higher than the first water container 1, the second water container 2, third water container 3, 4th water container, 4 body height 2cm.
Preferably, the voltage regulating module 18 is cloud brightness XL4005DC-DC voltage regulating module.
Preferably, discharge outlet 8 is installed on the right side of the 4th water container 4.
Preferably, first water container 1, the second water container 2, third water container 3, the 4th water container 4 divide Not corresponding to predictable rainfall rank is 0.5mm/min, 1mm/min, 2mm/min, 3mm/min.
Preferably, the float pole 61 is using insulation wooden materials.
Preferably, the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp 19 of the solar energy is 24v.
Its internal battery is obtained standard by cloud brightness XL4005DC-DC voltage regulating module 18 by the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp 19 of solar energy Direct current 5v power supply be device power supply.
Remote information transmission uses the short breath module of GSM DTU SIM900A.The module needs built-in the whole network to lead to mobile phone card, With 8 road independent signal circuits and low potential trigger switch, once each road signal end low potential triggers, device can be immediately to association Mobile phone sends alarm message, the range of signal covering whole nation, and short message content can be edited arbitrarily.It is secondary that this project is based on the progress of this module Research and development, using each road signal hot end as fixation one end of each trigger switch.Cold end is separately connected measuring device not Same physical trigger port forms different independent switches from cold end.Each way switch individually triggers can be by inside modules pair The SMS alarm content transmission answered is sent on the mobile phone of Seismicity by short message.To realize distant early warning function.This mould Block is by 5 volts of DC-voltage supplies, and low-power consumption, circuit stability height is, it can be achieved that round-the-clock non-stop run in 24 hours.
First via switch ends are extended on the outside of device by conducting wire, and conducting wire is made into high density meander-shaped and is kept Short-circuit condition.High density complications are to increase the contact area with rainwater and snowflake.When rain or snowflake drop to conducting wire When on curved surface.Short circuit is closed by the electric conductivity of rainwater and snowflake.To the first way switch of triggering.Device will will start The warning message of rainfall snowfall is sent to remote handset end.
Rainfall intensity is the rainfall rate in unit area.The present apparatus uses floor space to shape for 35 square centimeters of cylinders Material is horizontal to be used as water container.Four bottles are set altogether, and number is that the first water container 1, the second water container 2, third are filled with water Container 3, the 4th water container 4.Its respectively correspond predictable rainfall rank be 0.5mm/min, 1mm/min, 2mm/min, 3mm/min.15 centimetres of bottle height.Each bottle is punched in top side and bottom respectively, and top side stomidium diameter is can lead to It crosses subject to water injection pipe.Bottom part aperture diameter needs that bottom discharge speed control is being required numerical value by flood-pot experiment.By first Water container 1, third water container 3, is joined end to end at the top of the 4th water container 4 at second water container 2 by water pipe, and first It is connected on an external funnel on the left of water container 1 by water pipe.Funnel be filled with water area be 700 square centimeters.4th contains It is connected on the outside of device by water pipe as discharge outlet on the right side of water container 4.Since the area that is filled with water of the external funnel that is filled with water is internal 20 times of bottle floor space.So rainfall 1mm drains into water level in bottle and can increase 2cm in the external effective unit time.Now will Four plastic bottle bears are controlled aperture standard by testing: the first water container 1,2 water of the second water container respectively It is 1cm/min that amount, which is lost speed,;It is 2cm/min that third water container 3,4 water of the 4th water container, which are lost speed,.Pacify in each bottle Put buoy, float pole is using insulation wooden materials, highly to be advisable greater than body height 2cm.Its top is separately connected information hair The low potential port for sending module, with hot end 2 11, hot end 3 12, hot end 4 13, the formation of hot end 5 14 Four trigger switch.
When rainfall starts, and rainfall intensity is less than 0.5mm/min, the loss speed of 1 water of the first water container is greater than note Water speed, water in bottle position will not rise, and buoy will not rise trigger switch.It is less than 1mm/ when rainfall rate is greater than 0.5mm/min When min, 1 water level of the first water container rises the early warning that triggering rainfall intensity is 0.5mm/min.What the first water container 1 overflowed Water can flow in the second water container 2.Because the first water container 1 and the second water container 2 at this time simultaneously bottom discharge, row Water speed is 2cmm/min.External rainfall intensity is less than 1mm/min.So ponding will not be generated in the second water container 2.Similarly It can obtain.When external rainfall intensity respectively reaches 0.5mm/min, 1mm/min, 2mm/min, 3mm/min, first can be caused respectively Water container 1, the second water container 2, third water container 3, buoy rises in the 4th water container 4, to trigger each road report Alert switch.
After the present apparatus, the rainfall intensity for detecting certain location can not have to personnel and collect calculating measurement on the spot, detect people Member only needs for the present apparatus to be placed in the location for needing to measure, and then can obtain measurement location in real time in remotely attended room and drop Rain intensity data.
The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, the early warning timeliness with meteorological disaster is greatly improved work efficiency, to spy Different section rescue provides higher guarantee.
The above is the embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for the technology of this field For personnel, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is made within the spirit and principle of the present invention Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. should all be contained within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy, including the first water container (1), the second water container (2), third Water container (3), the 4th water container (4), funnel (5), buoy (6), float pole (61), water injection pipe (7), discharge outlet (8), hole (9), low potential port (10), hot end two (11), hot end three (12), hot end four (13), hot end five (14), the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp (19) of trigger switch (15), information sending module (16), voltage regulating module (18), solar energy, hot end One (20), it is characterised in that: the first water container (1), the second water container (2), third water container (3), the 4th are filled with water appearance Side, bottom are equipped with hole (9) at the top of device (4), the first water container (1), the second water container (2), third water container (3), it is connected by top-portion apertures (9) with water injection pipe (7) between the 4th water container (4);Electric energy used in the present apparatus comes from The quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp (19) of solar energy, the quick-fried sudden strain of a muscle warning lamp (19) of solar energy are marked its internal battery by voltage regulating module (18) Quasi- direct current 5v power supply is information sending module (16) power supply;
The whole network built in the information sending module (16) leads to mobile phone card, has eight road independent signal circuits and low potential trigger switch (15), hot end one (20), hot end two (11), hot end three (12), hot end four (13), hot end five (14) fixation one end as each trigger switch (15), low potential port (10) are separately connected hot end one (20), the first Sheng The different physical trigger ports of water container (1), the second water container (2), third water container (3), the 4th water container (4) Different independent triggers switches (15) are formed from hot end, individually information can be sent mould to each road trigger switch (15) by triggering The internal corresponding SMS alarm content of block (16) is sent by short message;
The low potential port (10), hot end one (20) both ends are connect by conducting wire with information sending module (16), information Sending module (16) sends the warning message for starting rainfall snowfall in time;
It is connect by water pipe with funnel (5) on the left of first water container (1), funnel (5) area that is filled with water is 700 squares lis Rice;
First water container (1), the second water container (2), third water container (3), the middle placement of the 4th water container (4) Buoy (6), buoy (6) upper end are equipped with float pole (61);
Float pole (61) top is separately connected hot end two (11), hot end three (12), hot end four (13), height Potential end five (14) port, low potential port (10) respectively with hot end two (11), hot end three (12), hot end four (13), hot end five (14) connection forms four trigger switch (15).
2. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is filled with water Container (1), the second water container (2), third water container (3), the 4th water container (4) are that 35 square centimeters of cylinders shape Expect water bottle, is highly 15 centimetres.
3. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the information is sent Module (16) is the short breath module of GSM DTU SIM900A.
4. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the float pole (61) highly it is higher than the first water container (1), the second water container (2), third water container (3), the 4th water container (4) bottle Height degree 2cm.
5. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the voltage regulating module It (18) is cloud brightness XL4005DC-DC voltage regulating module.
6. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described 4th is filled with water Discharge outlet (8) are installed on the right side of container (4).
7. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is filled with water Container (1), the second water container (2), third water container (3), the 4th water container (4) respectively correspond predictable rainfall grade It Wei not 0.5mm/min, 1mm/min, 2mm/min, 3mm/min.
8. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the float pole (61) using insulation wooden materials.
9. the long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar energy is quick-fried Dodging warning lamp (19) is 24v.
CN201822215029.8U 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 The long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy Expired - Fee Related CN209264989U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822215029.8U CN209264989U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 The long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822215029.8U CN209264989U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 The long-range rainfall meteorological disaster prewarning system of solar energy

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209264989U true CN209264989U (en) 2019-08-16

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Granted publication date: 20190816