CN209264388U - It is a kind of for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide - Google Patents
It is a kind of for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide Download PDFInfo
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- CN209264388U CN209264388U CN201821814160.XU CN201821814160U CN209264388U CN 209264388 U CN209264388 U CN 209264388U CN 201821814160 U CN201821814160 U CN 201821814160U CN 209264388 U CN209264388 U CN 209264388U
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- magnetisable material
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- manganese dioxide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, including sample bottle, bottle cap, permanent magnet, shell and three-dimensional mixer, three-dimensional mixer and shell cooperate, bottle cap and sample bottle screw cooperation, sample bottle is placed inside the shell, the bottom of shell is laid flat there are four attracting permanent magnet, is placed with four groups of permanent magnets vertically in the gap of shell and sample bottle periphery.The device of the application is used to separate and collect the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, utilize the characteristic of Ferromagnetic Impurities and ferrimagnetism impurity in electrolytic manganese dioxide product, after being adsorbed using adsorbent equipment to the magnetisable material in EMD, separation/collection and cleaning, detection obtain the magnetisable material content results in EMD product.The utility model can satisfy secondary power supply producer for the testing requirements of the magnetisable material in EMD product, can provide effective detection means to improve EMD production technology with the magnetisable material content for reducing EMD.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrolytic manganese dioxide fields, especially a kind of for separating and collecting in electrolytic manganese dioxide
The device of magnetisable material.
Background technique
Critical material one of of the electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) as battery, by manganese leaching → refining and edulcoration → electrolysis →
The processes such as post-processing produce to obtain qualified EMD product.Reaction equation: MnSO4 + H2O = MnO2 + H2SO4 + H2 。
EMD semi-finished product obtained in electrolytic process are larger-size block, need to be by grinding → neutralization → drying etc.
Processing, blocky EMD semi-finished product are machined to the technical requirements that battery manufacturer needs, and (general granularity requirements: D50 is about 10-100 μ
M).
Since EMD semi-finished product hardness is high, and abrasive article is generally special steel or steel alloy (such as Co, Mo, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn
Equal metals), since mechano-chemical reation or frictional force act in the process of lapping of semi-finished product, generate a large amount of abrasive article powder
End enters in EMD product, while metal impurities being brought into wherein, influences EMD product quality.How to judge to bring into the amount of impurity,
It is also the method for judging EMD quality.
Detection method general at present is that EMD is directly passed through acid dissolution, with plasma spectroscopy metallic impurity elements
Content, with secondary cell research go deep into, in the EMD raw material of anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LiMn2O4), some gold
Belong to the harm that simple substance is far longer than metal ion to the harm of battery, and existing test method can only analyze the total of metal impurities
Amount finds that EMD metal simple-substance is mainly brought into from milling apparatus after study, these impurity are mostly ferromagnetic material or Ferrimagnetic
Property substance, all have magnetism.The magnetic impurity of band this in EMD is called magnetisable material by we.
Anode material for lithium-ion batteries includes cobalt acid lithium (LiCoO2), LiMn2O4 (LiMn2O4), ternary material
(LiNiMnCoO2) and LiFePO4 (LiFePO4) etc..In recent years, since people are to anode material for lithium-ion batteries structure and property
What can be studied is more and more comprehensive, more and more deep, finds to contain magnetic metal impurity in anode material for lithium-ion batteries, these magnetic
Property substance presence, can not only reduce the specific capacity and energy density of material, but also the dissolution of some magnetic impurities is in the electrolytic solution,
A series of side reactions occur, reduce the service life, consistency and security performance of battery.It is magnetic in anode material for lithium-ion batteries
Substance also has direct influence on self discharge, and magnetisable material content is directly proportional to battery self discharge rate, i.e. magnetisable material content
The self-discharge rate of higher positive electrode, the battery of composition is bigger.
Therefore, the LiMn2O4 as one of the main positive electrode of lithium ion battery, magnetic metal impurity is mainly by band in EMD
Enter, the magnetisable material for how being precisely separating/collecting in EMD product, to detect the content of magnetisable material in EMD product to stabilization
Lithium cell anode material lithium manganate quality and raising performance of lithium ion battery have great importance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of devices, for separating and collecting the magnetic material in electrolytic manganese dioxide
Matter, for analyzing the magnetisable material content of EMD product.
To achieve the above object, the dress for being used to separate and collect the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide of the utility model
It sets, including sample bottle, bottle cap, permanent magnet, shell and three-dimensional mixer, the three-dimensional mixer and shell cooperate, the bottle cap
Cooperation is screwed with sample bottle, and sample bottle is placed inside the shell, and the bottom of shell lays flat that there are four attracting permanent magnet, shell and samples
Four groups of permanent magnets are placed in the gap of product bottle periphery vertically.
Further, four groups of permanent magnets placed vertically are every group symmetrically placed two-by-two.
Further, every group of four groups of permanent magnets by four attracting permanent magnet groups at.
Further, the shape of the sample bottle is cuboid.
Further, the material of the sample bottle is the nonmagnetic metal or non-metallic material of acid corrosion-resistant.
Preferably, the material of the sample bottle is one of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), PVC, PP.
Further, the shape of the permanent magnet is column.
Preferably, the material of the shell is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
The substantive distinguishing features of the utility model and progress are:
The device of the application is used to separate and collect magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, mainly using ferromagnetic material and
The magnetic properties of ferrimagnetism substance are right using the adsorbent equipment being made of sample bottle, shell, permanent magnet, three-dimensional mixer
After magnetisable material in EMD is adsorbed, separation/collection and cleaning, detection obtain EMD product magnetisable material content results.This
Utility model can efficiently separate the magnetisable material in EMD product, for analyzing the magnetisable material content of EMD product, meet
Secondary power supply producer can be improvement EMD production technology to reduce product for the testing requirements of the magnetisable material in EMD product
Middle magnetisable material content provides effective detection method, to verify the actual effect of process modification, preferably controls EMD product
The introducing of magnetisable material, the raising to lithium manganate material quality, while the service life to lithium ion battery, consistency, safety and
The raising of specific capacity, it is significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Component serial number and title in figure:
Bottle cap 1, sample bottle 2, shell 3, permanent magnet 4.
Specific embodiment
The implementation structure of the utility model is described below in conjunction with attached drawing:
The device for being used to separate and collect the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide of the utility model, including sample bottle 2,
Bottle cap 1, permanent magnet 4, shell 3 and three-dimensional mixer, three-dimensional mixer and shell 3 cooperate, and the material of shell 3 is polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Alkene.Bottle cap 1 and sample bottle 2 screw cooperation, and sample bottle 2 is placed in shell 3, the bottom of shell 3 lay flat there are four it is attracting forever
It is placed with four groups of permanent magnets 4 vertically in the gap of magnet 4, shell 3 and 2 periphery of sample bottle.
Four groups of permanent magnets 4 placed vertically are every group symmetrically placed two-by-two, and 4 every groups of four groups of permanent magnets are attracting by four
Permanent magnet 4 forms, and the shape of permanent magnet 4 is column.
The shape of sample bottle 2 is cuboid, and 2 periphery of sample bottle forms corresponding gap with shell 3, convenient for placing permanent magnet
4。
The material of sample bottle 2 is the nonmagnetic metal or non-metallic material of acid corrosion-resistant.The material of sample bottle 2 can be poly-
One of tetrafluoroethene, PVC, PP.
The material of shell 3 is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
With reference to embodiments and the course of work description working principle of the utility model is:
The utility model mainly utilizes the magnetic principles of impurity, gathers using by the big mouth sample bottle 2 of 500ml cuboid, 500ml
Tetrafluoroethene shell 3, cylindrical permanent magnets 4(4000GS), three-dimensional mixer composition adsorbent equipment, to magnetisable material in EMD into
After row absorption, separation/collection and cleaning, detection obtain EMD product magnetisable material content results.
The working principle of the utility model is: in aqueous solution by the dispersion of EMD powder, with by sample bottle 2, permanent magnet 4, outer
The device that shell 3 forms, is stirred by three-dimensional mixer, is adsorbed the magnetisable material in suspension, is cleaned magnetic with acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide
Property substance, with acid dissolution magnetisable material, obtained filtrate is tested magnetisable material each element with plasma emission spectrometer and is contained
Amount.
Concrete operation method: the inner surface of sample bottle 2 and bottle cap 1 is cleaned up with hydrochloric acid, is put into bottom in advance side by side
Put in the shell 3 there are four attracting cylindrical permanent magnets 4, then in 2 surrounding of sample bottle and 3 gap of shell two-by-two it is symmetrical vertically
It fills in and places four groups of permanent magnets 4,4 every groups of four groups of permanent magnets are made of four attracting permanent magnets 4.Then EMD is put into sample
In product bottle 2, distilled water is added, screws bottle cap 1, is put into three-dimensional mixer, EMD and distilled water is allowed to mix 30 minutes;Pour out bottle
The mixed liquor of interior EMD and water, for several times with 2 inner wall of distilled water flushing sample bottle, until without apparent granulated EMD in bottle, so
Acetic acid and dioxygen water mixed liquid are added afterwards, screws bottle cap 1, fluctuate sample bottle 2, makes remaining EMD in bottle sufficiently and acetic acid
The reaction of dioxygen water mixed liquid;Pour out acetic acid dioxygen water mixed liquid, then with distilled water flushing for several times after, screw bottle cap 1, take out sample
The permanent magnet 4 of 2 bottles of surroundings of bottle, is completely transferred to the magnetisable material in bottle in the beaker of 300ml, and acid adding dissolves magnetic material
Matter;The metallic elements such as Fe, Co, Cr, Ni, Co, Cu, Mo, Zn in solution are measured with ICP, the summation of each element is magnetisable material
Amount.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, it is characterised in that: including sample bottle
(2), bottle cap (1), permanent magnet (4), shell (3) and three-dimensional mixer, the three-dimensional mixer and shell (3) cooperate, the bottle
Lid (1) and sample bottle (2) screw cooperation, and sample bottle (2) is placed in shell (3), the bottom of shell (3) lay flat there are four it is attracting
Permanent magnet (4), be placed with four groups of permanent magnets (4) vertically in the gap of shell (3) and sample bottle (2) periphery.
2. according to claim 1 for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, feature exists
In: the described four groups permanent magnets (4) placed vertically are every group symmetrically placed two-by-two.
3. according to claim 1 for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, feature exists
In: every group of four groups of permanent magnets (4) is made of four attracting permanent magnets (4).
4. according to claim 1 for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, feature exists
In: the shape of the sample bottle (2) is cuboid.
5. according to claim 1 for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, feature exists
In: the material of the sample bottle (2) is the nonmagnetic metal or non-metallic material of acid corrosion-resistant.
6. according to claim 5 for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, feature exists
In: the material of the sample bottle (2) is one of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), PVC, PP.
7. according to claim 1 for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, feature exists
In: the shape of the permanent magnet (4) is column.
8. according to claim 1 for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide, feature exists
In: the material of the shell (3) is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
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CN201821814160.XU CN209264388U (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | It is a kind of for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide |
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CN201821814160.XU CN209264388U (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | It is a kind of for separating and collecting the device of the magnetisable material in electrolytic manganese dioxide |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111530470A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-14 | 合肥工业大学 | Preparation method of manganese dioxide and composite material thereof and degradation method of sulfadiazine |
CN113466003A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-10-01 | 无锡恩捷新材料科技有限公司 | Sample preparation method and sample preparation device for testing sample containing metal foreign matters in ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 CN CN201821814160.XU patent/CN209264388U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111530470A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-14 | 合肥工业大学 | Preparation method of manganese dioxide and composite material thereof and degradation method of sulfadiazine |
CN111530470B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2022-03-18 | 合肥工业大学 | Preparation method of manganese dioxide and composite material thereof and degradation method of sulfadiazine |
CN113466003A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-10-01 | 无锡恩捷新材料科技有限公司 | Sample preparation method and sample preparation device for testing sample containing metal foreign matters in ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene |
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Address after: 532200 Chongzuo City Industrial Park, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Prius mining (China) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 532200 Chongzuo City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region City, Tuen Mun City Industrial Park Patentee before: PURIS YINUOKANG Co.,Ltd. |