Mostly photochromic cultivation dedicated lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivate technical field of lamps, more particularly, to a kind of how photochromic cultivation dedicated lamp.
Background technique
Now, domestic and international agricultural production densification degree is higher and higher, since birds product has low fat, high protein
The advantages that matter, high nutrition, favors by people, and people are increasing to its demand, therefore numerous poultry cultivation fields and enterprise occur
Industry.Birds (such as chicken) raise multidigit in large-scale closed pouity dwelling place, illumination be influence birds (such as chicken) growth ability it is important because
One of element, specifically illumination can influence the feeding of chicken, drinking-water, mate, lay eggs and other physiological activities and behaviors and habits
Deng, therefore light control is to improve the important means of home poultry raising environment, is condition very important in raising, it is reasonable to control
Intensity of illumination and time are essential important work in poultry rearing process.
Light control in existing home poultry raising is primarily present following problems: first is different coloured light (such as blue light, green
Light, white light) for birds (such as chicken) growth cycle each stage by different influences, farm is all using multiple mostly now
Lamp realizes heterogeneous light irradiation to pouity dwelling place, mostly uses manual hand manipulation greatly, not only low efficiency, at high cost, and keeper
The frequent pouity dwelling place that enters and leaves can increase the chance for propagating germ, be easy to cause a large amount of birds dead;Second is that LED lamp bead is issuing color
Light time can generate some unwanted light, form light interference, influence the growth of birds;Third is LED lamp bead when issuing coloured light,
Heat can be generated, if heat cannot shed in time, is easy to influence the service life of lamps and lanterns.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of how photochromic cultivation dedicated lamps for being able to solve the above problem.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of how photochromic cultivation dedicated lamps, and the matter of raising birds is improved with polychrome photocontrol
The characteristics of amount, anti-light interference performance is strong, good heat dissipation effect, long service life.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Mostly photochromic cultivation dedicated lamp, which is characterized in that including the lamp cap set gradually, lamp body and Transparent lamp shade are described
It is linked together between the lower end of lamp cap and the upper end of the lamp body by encapsulating, the lamp body includes a radiator structure, described
Radiator structure is internally provided with a lamp interior power, and the radiator structure is equipped with a mounting base far from one end of the lamp cap, described
Being horizontally disposed in mounting base has heat-conducting silica gel sheet, and the upper surface of the heat-conducting silica gel sheet is in contact with the radiator structure, described
The bottom of mounting base is equipped with the first mounting groove, is provided with a lamp plate, the upper surface of the lamp plate and institute in first mounting groove
The lower end surface for stating heat-conducting silica gel sheet is in contact, and is provided between the lateral wall of the lamp plate and the inner sidewall of first mounting groove
One sealing ring is provided with a barn door being fixed in the mounting base below the lamp plate, is provided on the barn door
Several equally distributed light windows, are provided with a filter below the barn door, the both ends of the filter with it is described
It is respectively arranged with a fixed device between mounting base, passes through encapsulating between the lower end of the lamp body and the upper end of the Transparent lamp shade
It links together, the Transparent lamp shade is equipped with light shielding part close to one end of the lamp body.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, a transparent area is formed between the Transparent lamp shade inner wall and the filter,
An air intake passage is provided in the mounting base, one end of the air intake passage is provided with first to be connected with outside air thoroughly
Air valve, the other end of the air intake passage are provided with the second vent valve being connected with the transparent area, first vent valve
It is check valve with the second vent valve.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the radiator structure includes the radiating cylinder body and heat radiating fin being made of one piece
Piece is equipped with several radiating fins on the lateral wall of the radiating cylinder body, and each radiating fin is each perpendicular to institute
State the axis setting of radiating cylinder body.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the radiating cylinder body of aluminum alloy materials or grapheme material by being made
Radiating cylinder body, each radiating fin is using radiating fin made of aluminum alloy materials or grapheme material.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the lamp plate includes a PCB aluminium base being fixed in first mounting groove
Plate, the bottom of the PCB aluminum substrate are provided with several equally distributed blue led lamp beads, green LED lamp bead and White LED
Lamp bead, each blue led lamp bead, green LED lamp bead and White LED lamp bead are spaced apart on the PCB aluminum substrate,
The lower section of each blue led lamp bead is provided with described in one below the lower section of green LED lamp bead and White LED lamp bead
Light window.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, it is provided with a blue color filter below each blue led lamp bead,
It is provided with a green color filter below each green LED lamp bead, is respectively provided with below each White LED lamp bead
There is a white filter, the filter is equipped with several installing ports corresponding with the light window, each blue
Optical filter, green color filter and white filter are both secured to correspond in the installing port.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, each fixed device includes one being set at the top of the filter
By lever, the bottom of the mounting base set there are two with described by corresponding second mounting groove of lever, each second peace
It is slidably fitted with a sliding shoe in tankage, each sliding shoe is equipped with one by motion block by one end of lever close to described,
It is respectively arranged with one first locking level by the two sides of motion block described in each, is set to described in two on the same sliding shoe
First locking level is oppositely arranged, and one end of each first locking level is articulated on the sliding shoe, and each described first
The hinged place of locking level and the sliding shoe is provided with a torsionspring, and the other end of each first locking level is equipped with
One locked flapper is equipped with one on the inside of each locked flapper with described by the compatible latch recess of lever.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, each fixed device further include be arranged side by side it is another in the sliding shoe
The latch well and installation cavity of one end, are equipped with one first convex block and one second convex block in each latch well, and each described
One convex block forms one first slideway between corresponding second convex block, and each first convex block is and in the latch well
One second slideway is formed between wall, is equipped with a cambered way being laterally arranged, each arc on each first convex block
Shape slideway is connected with first slideway and the second slideway, and the bottom of each second mounting groove is provided with one second
Locking level is respectively and fixedly provided with one first reset bullet between one end and the second mounting groove inner wall of each second locking level
The other end of spring, each second locking level protrudes into the latch well, and the other end of each second locking level is equal
Equipped with a lock tab, each lock tab is inserted into the corresponding cambered way, each second locking level
Side is provided with a reset convex block, and each other end for resetting convex block protrudes into the installation cavity, the installation cavity
Bottom be fixed with a second back-moving spring, each second back-moving spring is sheathed on the reset convex block.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Due to how photochromic cultivation dedicated lamp, including the lamp cap set gradually, lamp body and lampshade, between lamp cap and lamp body,
The mode that encapsulating is all made of between lamp body and lampshade is fixed together, and improves the waterproofness and leakproofness of lamps and lanterns, avoid dust,
Water stain wait enters in lamps and lanterns and causes danger, and improves the safety that lamps and lanterns use, extends the service life of lamps and lanterns;Lamp body packet
Radiator structure, heat-conducting silica gel sheet, lamp plate, barn door and filter are included, the radiating cylinder body and radiating fin that radiator structure includes are equal
It is to be integrally formed using aluminum alloy materials or grapheme material, when the utility model is used, LED light produces in luminescence process
Raw heat is exported by heat-conducting silica gel sheet to being distributed on radiating cylinder body and radiating fin, avoid lamp plate because overheat by
Damage, improves the heat dissipation effect of the utility model, extends the service life of the utility model;Simultaneously as needed, lamp plate
On blue led lamp bead, green LED lamp bead and White LED lamp bead the different growth phase of birds issue different brightness and when
Between length blue light, green light and white light, and each blue led lamp bead, green LED lamp bead and White LED lamp bead are issued
Coloured light, corresponding blue color filter on filter can only be radiated at by the light window on barn door, green color filter and white
It on colo(u)r filter, is only received through the light of specific wavelength, then pouity dwelling place is illuminated by the light transmission section of lampshade, avoid
The light of non-required coloured light interferes, and promotes the growth of birds in pouity dwelling place, lays eggs, and mating etc. reduces the cost of cultivation, improves
The anti-light interference performance of lamps and lanterns, avoids keeper and frequently enters pouity dwelling place, reduces the death rate of birds, improves cultivation fowl
The income of class.
Since filter is fixed in the intracorporal mounting base of lamp by fixed device, when the utility model is used, upwards
Filter is pushed, presses by lever by motion block and drives sliding shoe upward sliding, the first locking level is by the second mounting groove inner wall
Effect inwardly rotate, torsionspring stress twists, and two locked flappers being oppositely arranged will be fixed on two first by lever
Among locking level, and cambered way include set gradually slide into section, fixed section and skid off section, slide into section and skid off the bottom of section
Face is inclined-plane, and the height of the first slideway is less than the height of the second slideway, the height of the height of fixed section less than the first slideway
Degree installs cavity wall and the second installation groove bottom wall compresses second back-moving spring, the second lock during sliding shoe upward sliding
First back-moving spring is slided in the first slideway and compressed to the lock tab of fixed pole, and lock tab enters sliding into for cambered way
Section finally realizes the locking of filter and mounting base, when needing to remove filter in fixed section, it is only necessary to press filter upwards
The lock tab of tabula rasa, the second locking level is slided by skidding off section in the second slideway from inside to outside from the fixed section of cambered way, the
One locking level is turned out by under the action of torsionspring own resilient, and drives sliding shoe slide downward, to real by lever
Now unlock, filter can be removed at this time, it is simple to operation, avoid in use filter fall off, improve filter
The fixed reliability and stability of tabula rasa.
Since Transparent lamp shade is equipped with light shielding part close to one end of lamp body, opaque light shielding part can be sent out to avoid other lamps and lanterns
Out photochromic is irradiated into lamps and lanterns, and the filter in lamps and lanterns can not be filtered it, generates light interference to lamps and lanterns, thus
Improve the anti-light interference performance of the utility model.
Due to being provided with air intake passage, the first vent valve and the second vent valve in mounting base, when the utility model is used,
The heat generated in transparent area inside Transparent lamp shade expands the air inside Transparent lamp shade, and hot-air passes through thermal conductive silicon
Film is by heat derives to radiating cylinder body and radiating fin, and then heat is dispersed into outside lamp body, and air pressure is under-voltage in transparent area,
Cool ambient air is passed into transparent area by air intake passage by the first vent valve and the second vent valve, forms circulation cooling
Structure, the first vent valve and the second vent valve are check valve, ensure that the one-way flow of gas, to improve the utility model
Heat dissipation performance.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lamp plate in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 4 is to fix the structural schematic diagram under device unlocked state in Fig. 3.
Wherein: 1, lamp cap;2, lamp body;3, Transparent lamp shade;4, lamp interior power;5, mounting base;6, heat-conducting silica gel sheet;7, first
Mounting groove;8, lamp plate;9, sealing ring;10, barn door;11, light window;12, filter;13, light shielding part;14, transparent area;15,
Air intake passage;16, the first vent valve;17, the second vent valve;18, radiating cylinder body;19, radiating fin;20, PCB aluminum substrate;21,
Blue led lamp bead;22, green LED lamp bead;23, White LED lamp bead;24, blue color filter;25, green color filter;26, white
Optical filter;27, lever is pressed;28, the second mounting groove;29, sliding shoe;30, motion block is pressed;31, the first locking level;32, torsionspring;
33, locked flapper;34, latch recess;35, latch well;36, installation cavity;37, the first convex block;38, the second convex block;39, first is sliding
Road;40, the second slideway;41, cambered way;42, the second locking level;43, first back-moving spring;44, lock tab;45, it resets
Convex block;46, second back-moving spring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, how photochromic cultivation dedicated lamp, which is characterized in that including the lamp cap 1 set gradually, lamp body 2 and thoroughly
Bright lamp cover 3 is linked together between the lower end of lamp cap 1 and the upper end of lamp body 2 by encapsulating, and lamp body 2 includes a radiator structure, is dissipated
Heat structure is internally provided with a lamp interior power 4, and radiator structure is equipped with a mounting base 5, water in mounting base 5 far from one end of lamp cap 1
Flat to be provided with heat-conducting silica gel sheet 6, the upper surface of heat-conducting silica gel sheet 6 is in contact with radiator structure, and the bottom of mounting base 5 is equipped with first
Mounting groove 7 is provided with a lamp plate 8 in first mounting groove 7, and the upper surface of lamp plate 8 is in contact with the lower end surface of heat-conducting silica gel sheet 6,
A sealing ring 9 is provided between the lateral wall of lamp plate 8 and the inner sidewall of the first mounting groove 7, it is fixed that the lower section of lamp plate 8 is provided with one
In being provided with several equally distributed light windows 11, the lower section of barn door 10 on the barn door 10 in mounting base 5, barn door 10
It is provided with a filter 12, a fixed device, the lower end of lamp body 2 are respectively arranged between the both ends and mounting base 5 of filter 12
It is linked together between the upper end of Transparent lamp shade 3 by encapsulating, between lamp cap 1 and lamp body 2, is adopted between lamp body 2 and lampshade
Be fixed together with the mode of encapsulating, improve the waterproofness and leakproofness of lamps and lanterns, avoid dust, water stain etc. enter lamps and lanterns in and
It causes danger, improves the safety that lamps and lanterns use, extend the service life of lamps and lanterns;Transparent lamp shade 3 is close to one end of lamp body 2
Equipped with light shielding part 13, opaque light shielding part 13 can be issued to avoid other lamps and lanterns it is photochromic being irradiated into lamps and lanterns, and lamps and lanterns
Interior filter 12 can not be filtered it, light interference be generated to lamps and lanterns, to improve the anti-light interference of the utility model
Ability.
A transparent area 14 is formed between 3 inner wall of Transparent lamp shade and filter 12, is provided with an air intake passage in mounting base 5
15, one end of air intake passage 15 is provided with the first vent valve 16 being connected with outside air, and the other end of air intake passage 15 is set
It is equipped with the second vent valve 17 being connected with transparent area 14, the first vent valve 16 and the second vent valve 17 are check valve, are made
When with the utility model, it is swollen that the air inside Transparent lamp shade 3 occurs for the heat generated in the transparent area 14 inside Transparent lamp shade 3
Swollen, hot-air is by heat-conducting silica gel sheet 6 by heat derives to radiating cylinder body 18 and radiating fin 19, and then heat is dispersed into lamp
Outside body 2, air pressure is under-voltage in transparent area 14, by the first vent valve 16 and the second vent valve 17 by cool ambient air by entering the wind
Channel 15 is passed into transparent area 14, forms cyclic cooling structure, and the first vent valve 16 and the second vent valve 17 are check valve, is protected
The one-way flow of gas is demonstrate,proved, to improve the heat dissipation performance of the utility model.
Wherein, radiator structure includes the radiating cylinder body 18 and radiating fin 19 being made of one piece, radiating cylinder body 18 it is outer
Several radiating fins 19 are equipped on side wall, each radiating fin 19 is each perpendicular to the axis setting of radiating cylinder body 18.
Radiating cylinder body 18 is using radiating cylinder body 18 made of aluminum alloy materials or grapheme material, each radiating fin
19 be using radiating fin 19 made of aluminum alloy materials or grapheme material.
As shown in Fig. 2, lamp plate 8 includes a PCB aluminum substrate 20 being fixed in the first mounting groove, the bottom of PCB aluminum substrate 20
Portion is provided with several equally distributed blue led lamp beads 21, green LED lamp bead 22 and White LED lamp bead 23, each blue
LED lamp bead 21, green LED lamp bead 22 and White LED lamp bead 23 are spaced apart on PCB aluminum substrate 20, each blue LED lamp
The lower section of pearl 21, the lower section of green LED lamp bead 22 and the lower section of White LED lamp bead 23 are provided with a light window 11.
Moreover, the lower section of each blue led lamp bead 21 is provided with a blue color filter 24, each green LED lamp bead 22
Lower section be provided with a green color filter 25, the lower section of each White LED lamp bead 23 is provided with a white filter 26, filter
Tabula rasa 12 is equipped with several installing ports corresponding with light window 11, each blue color filter 24, green color filter 25 and white
Colo(u)r filter 26 is both secured in corresponding installing port.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, each fixed device include one be set to the top of filter 12 by lever 27, installation
The bottom of seat 5 is set there are two with by corresponding second mounting groove 28 of lever 27, is slidably installed in every one second mounting groove 28
There is a sliding shoe 29, each sliding shoe 29 is equipped with one by motion block 30 close to by one end of lever 27, each by the two of motion block 30
Side is respectively arranged with one first locking level 31, and two first locking levels 31 being set on same sliding shoe 29 are oppositely arranged,
One end of every one first locking level 31 is articulated on sliding shoe 29, and the hinged place of every one first locking level 31 and sliding shoe 29 is equal
It is provided with a torsionspring 32, the other end of every one first locking level 31 is equipped with a locked flapper 33, each locked flapper 33
Inside be equipped with one with by the compatible latch recess 34 of lever 27.
When the utility model is used, the heat that LED light generates in luminescence process is exported by heat-conducting silica gel sheet 6 to scattered
It is distributed on hot cylinder 18 and radiating fin 19, avoids lamp plate 8 because overheat is damaged, improve dissipating for the utility model
Thermal effect extends the service life of the utility model;Simultaneously as needed, the blue led lamp bead 21 on lamp plate 8, green LED
Lamp bead 22 and White LED lamp bead 23 issue the blue light of different brightness and time span in the different growth phase of birds, green light and
White light, and each blue led lamp bead 21, the coloured light that green LED lamp bead 22 and White LED lamp bead 23 are issued, Zhi Nengtong
The light window 11 crossed on barn door 10 is radiated at corresponding blue color filter 24 on filter 12, green color filter 25 and white filter
It on mating plate 26, is only received through the light of specific wavelength, then pouity dwelling place is illuminated by the light transmission section of lampshade, avoid non-
It needs the light of coloured light to interfere, promotes the growth of birds in pouity dwelling place, lay eggs, mating etc. reduces the cost of cultivation, improves lamp
The anti-light interference performance of tool, avoids keeper and frequently enters pouity dwelling place, reduce the death rate of birds, improve cultured birds
Income.
Each fixed device further includes the latch well 35 and installation cavity 36 being arranged side by side in 29 other end of sliding shoe, each
Be equipped with one first convex block 37 and one second convex block 38 in latch well 35, every one first convex block 37 with corresponding second convex block 38 it
Between form one first slideway 39, every one first convex block 37 forms one second slideway 40 between 35 inner wall of latch well, every 1 the
A cambered way 41 being laterally arranged, each cambered way 41 and the first slideway 39 and the second slideway 40 are equipped on one convex block 37
It is connected, the bottom of every one second mounting groove 28 is provided with one second locking level 42, one end of every one second locking level 42
A first back-moving spring 43 is respectively and fixedly provided between 28 inner wall of the second mounting groove, the other end of every one second locking level 42 protrudes into
In latch well 35, the other end of every one second locking level 42 is equipped with a lock tab 44, and each lock tab 44 is inserted into pair
It answers in cambered way 41, the side of every one second locking level 42 is provided with a reset convex block 45, each to reset the another of convex block 45
One end is protruded into installation cavity 36, and the bottom of installation cavity 36 is fixed with a second back-moving spring 46, each second back-moving spring 46
It is sheathed on and resets on convex block 45, in the present embodiment, first back-moving spring 43 uses extension spring, and second back-moving spring 46 is adopted
Use compressed spring.
When the utility model is used, filter 12 is pushed up, press by lever 27 by motion block 30 and drives sliding shoe
29 upward slidings, the first locking level 31 are inwardly rotated by the effect of 28 inner wall of the second mounting groove, and 32 stress of torsionspring occurs
Torsion, two locked flappers 33 being oppositely arranged will be fixed among two first locking levels 31 by lever 27, and cambered way 41
It slides into section, fixed section including what is set gradually and skids off section, sliding into section and skidding off the bottom surface of section is inclined-plane, and the first slideway
39 height less than the second slideway 40 height, the height of fixed section less than the first slideway 39 height, it is upward in sliding shoe 29
During sliding, 36 inner wall of installation cavity and 28 bottom wall of the second mounting groove compress second back-moving spring 46, the second locking level 42
First back-moving spring 43 is slided in the first slideway 39 and compressed to lock tab 44, and lock tab 44 enters cambered way 41
Section is slided into, the locking of filter 12 and mounting base 5 is finally realized in fixed section, when needing to remove filter 12, it is only necessary to
Filter 12 is pressed upwards, and the lock tab 44 of the second locking level 42 is from the fixed section of cambered way 41 by skidding off section second
Slideway 40 slides from inside to outside, and the first locking level 31 is turned out by under the action of 32 own resilient of torsionspring, and drives cunning
29 slide downward of motion block realizes unlock to by lever 27, at this time can remove filter 12, simple to operation, avoids using
Filter 12 is fallen off in the process, improves the fixed reliability and stability of filter 12.
To sum up, the utility model proposes how photochromic cultivation dedicated lamp, improve raising birds with polychrome photocontrol
The characteristics of quality, anti-light interference performance is strong, good heat dissipation effect, long service life.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.