CN209262116U - A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor - Google Patents

A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209262116U
CN209262116U CN201920013941.7U CN201920013941U CN209262116U CN 209262116 U CN209262116 U CN 209262116U CN 201920013941 U CN201920013941 U CN 201920013941U CN 209262116 U CN209262116 U CN 209262116U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
teeth
shaft
bevel gear
transmission
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CN201920013941.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘尚臣
张思路
李加慧
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of synchronizing devices of four-wheel drive hand tractor, by gear box casing, transmission gear, balladeur train and master, the compositions such as passive bevel gear, the VIIIth hole that one is used to install the 8th transmission shaft will be added on the downside of the rear portion of its gear box casing and an axis hole for being used to install rear power output shaft, 8th transmission shaft is splined shaft, the balladeur train with fork slot is housed in its left end, driving bevel gear is housed in its right end, driving bevel gear is meshed with passive bevel gear, a transmission gear is added on the left of central driver gear, balladeur train is meshed with transmission gear, passive bevel gear passes through rear power output shaft, first universal shaft, clutch and the second universal shaft is driven mutually to move connection with rear axle afterwards.The number of teeth of transmission gear is 18 teeth, and the number of teeth of balladeur train is 24 teeth, and the number of teeth of active and passive bevel gear is identical, is 25 teeth.

Description

A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of four-wheel drive hand tractor synchronizing device, especially one kind to be located at four-wheel drive hand Help the synchronizing device in gear box of tractor.
Background technique
Currently, the widely used hand tractor in rural area is front-wheel drive, the power of engine through clutch, gearbox and Steering cluth drives two front-drives, and vehicle is driven to move forward or back.Its trailer wheel be driven wheel, not with driving device Connection.Since hand tractor center of gravity is preceding, after being supported on, front self weight is small, cause front-wheel to the adhesive force on ground relatively not Foot, is difficult to generate enough tractive force.Along with rural area road conditions are most of bad, it is more that there are ramps, and road surface is soft, uneven Or muddy phenomenon, front-wheel often skids when vehicle operation, causes vehicle to be unable to normal walking, the power of engine is unable to fully send out It waves, and makes front-wheel serious wear, fuel consumption increases, and affects the production efficiency and economic benefit of user.In order to solve hand steered drag This is insufficient for machine drawing, and people have carried out technological improvement to hand tractor, do not influenced to be transmitted to front-wheel by the power of gearbox In the case of, then by devices driving-trailer vehicle wheel rotations such as universal shaft, transmission case, trailer rear axles, it is hand steered to develop four-wheel drive Tractor.But most of improved four-wheel drive hand tractors are due to structure, design etc., when walking, often goes out Existing forward and backward wheel operates asynchronous problem, clamping stagnation, idle running phenomenon occurs, causes unstable working condition, or even manipulation difficulty, Increase security risk when operation.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides one kind and is located at four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor Interior synchronizing device, it is not only structurally reasonable, and when operation, forward and backward wheel operating synchronized, and tractive force is big, manipulation it is flexible, Stability is good, high safety.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: by gear box casing, the 4th transmission shaft, passing The synchronous dress of the compositions such as moving gear, the 8th transmission shaft, rear power output shaft being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor It sets, is increased appropriate on the downside of the rear portion of its gear box casing, add the VIIIth hole and a use that one is used to install the 8th transmission shaft In the axis hole of installation rear power output shaft, the 8th transmission shaft is splined shaft, is equipped in the left end of the 8th transmission shaft with fork slot Balladeur train is equipped with driving bevel gear in the right end of the 8th transmission shaft, driving bevel gear and is mounted on quilt on rear power output shaft Dynamic bevel gear is meshed, and a transmission gear is added on the left of the central driver gear on the 4th transmission shaft, and balladeur train exists Be meshed under the stirring of shift fork with transmission gear, passive bevel gear by rear power output shaft and the first universal shaft, drive afterwards from Clutch and the second universal shaft rotate with rear axle and connect.
A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor, the number of teeth of transmission gear are The number of teeth of 18 teeth, balladeur train is 24 teeth, and the number of teeth of active and passive bevel gear is identical, is 25 teeth.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that adding the 8th transmission shaft and rear-guard power output shaft in gearbox, the 4th Transmission gear is added on transmission shaft, and rear-guard clutch is set between the first universal shaft and the second universal shaft, and it is hand steered dilatory to make Machine becomes front and back four-wheel drive from front two-wheel drive.Turned simultaneously according to the revolution, preceding wheel diameter and rear drive shaft of drive axle The pertinency factors such as the ratio of several, rear wheel diameter, the scientific tooth for calculating transmission gear, balladeur train and active and passive bevel gear Number, front-wheel when this four-wheel drive hand tractor being made to walk reach synchronous with trailer wheel, improve its driving power and in mud The handling capacity on muddy, hollow and slope road reduces fuel consumption and tire wear, runs smoothly, securely and reliably.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the transmission structures schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the gearbox schematic side view of the utility model.
In figure: 1, central driver gear;2, the 4th transmission shaft;3, balladeur train;4, the 8th transmission shaft;5, active umbrella tooth Wheel;6, passive bevel gear;7, rear power output shaft;8, the first universal shaft;9, clutch power input shaft;10, clutch is driven afterwards Device;11, the second universal shaft;12, transmission gear;13, gear box casing.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model transmission structures schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 is the gearbox schematic side view of the utility model. The utility model is by gear box casing (13), the 4th transmission shaft (2), central driver gear (1), the 8th transmission shaft (4), rear dynamic The composition such as power output shaft (7), special character are increased appropriate on the downside of the rear portion of its gear box casing (13), add one for pacifying Fill the 8th transmission shaft (4) the VIIIth hole and one for installing the axis holes of rear power output shaft (7), the 8th transmission shaft is spline Axis is equipped with the balladeur train (3) with fork slot in the left end of the 8th transmission shaft, and active umbrella tooth is housed in the right end of the 8th transmission shaft It takes turns (5), driving bevel gear (5) is meshed with passive bevel gear (6) is mounted on rear power output shaft (7), in the 4th transmission shaft On central driver gear (1) on the left of add a transmission gear (12), balladeur train (3) under the stirring of shift fork with transmission Gear (12) is meshed, and passive bevel gear (6) is inputted by rear power output shaft (7) and the first universal shaft (8), clutch power Axis (9) drives clutch (10), the second universal shaft (11) and rear axle to be rotatablely connected afterwards.The number of teeth of the transmission gear (12) The number of teeth for 18 teeth, balladeur train (3) is 24 teeth, and the number of teeth of active and passive bevel gear (5,6) is identical, is 25 teeth.
Central driver gear rotates on 4th transmission shaft (2), by the 4th axis drive transmission gear on the left of it and and its The balladeur train rotation being meshed, balladeur train drive driving bevel gear rotation, and driving bevel gear drives passive bevel-gear rotating, And it drives output shaft, the first universal shaft, rear driving clutch and the second universal shaft to be transmitted to rear axle after driving by driven gear and drives Moving gear rotation.Ratio according to the revolution of drive axle, preceding wheel diameter and rear drive shaft revolution, rear wheel diameter etc. it is related because Number, the scientific number of teeth for calculating transmission gear, balladeur train and active and passive bevel gear, it is reasonable to reach transmission ratio, makes this four-wheel It drives the front-wheel when operation of hand tractor row equal with trailer wheel travel distance and reaches synchronous.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor by gear box casing, the 4th transmission shaft, passes The composition such as moving gear, the 8th transmission shaft, balladeur train and active and passive bevel gear, it is characterized in that: by the rear portion of its gear box casing Downside suitably increases, and adds the axis that the VIIIth hole and one for installing the 8th transmission shaft is used to install rear power output shaft Hole, the 8th transmission shaft are splined shaft, the balladeur train with fork slot are housed in the left end of the 8th transmission shaft, in the 8th transmission shaft Right end is equipped with driving bevel gear, and driving bevel gear is meshed with passive bevel gear is mounted on rear power output shaft, passes the 4th Add a transmission gear on the left of central driver gear on moving axis, balladeur train under the stirring of shift fork with transmission gear phase Engagement, passive bevel gear pass through rear power output shaft and the first universal shaft, rear driving clutch and the second universal shaft and rear axle phase Rotation connection.
2. a kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor according to claim 1, feature Be: the number of teeth of transmission gear is 18 teeth, and the number of teeth of balladeur train is 24 teeth, and the number of teeth of active and passive bevel gear is identical, For 25 teeth.
CN201920013941.7U 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor Active CN209262116U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920013941.7U CN209262116U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920013941.7U CN209262116U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209262116U true CN209262116U (en) 2019-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920013941.7U Active CN209262116U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of synchronizing device being located in four-wheel drive speed changing box for walking tractor

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CN (1) CN209262116U (en)

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