CN209255456U - Medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit - Google Patents

Medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209255456U
CN209255456U CN201821792991.1U CN201821792991U CN209255456U CN 209255456 U CN209255456 U CN 209255456U CN 201821792991 U CN201821792991 U CN 201821792991U CN 209255456 U CN209255456 U CN 209255456U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
plate
fixedly connected
medical waste
sieve plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821792991.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜丽芬
刘艳花
夏伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing units, including shell, feed pipe, position-limiting tube, elevating lever, block, pressure plate, fixing seat, upper connecting rod, lower link, spring, movable plate, motion bar, driving wheel, drive rod, motor, transmission belt, binder platform, binder slot, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate, cylinder, scraping wings, stock guide, particle wheel, side plate, fixed link, discharge nozzle and supporting leg.The technical issues of the utility model solves is to overcome the waste disposal device structure of the prior art simple, and processing means are single, and crush efficiency is low, the poor defect of effect, provide a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit.A kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit has the features such as crush efficiency is high, effect is good, can carry out pulverization process to medical waste by multistep treatment means.

Description

Medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit.
Background technique
Medical waste is also known as medical waste, is after abutment crosses patient blood, human body etc., the pollution produced by hospital Rubbish, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired drug Deng.These medical wastes often carry a large amount of bacterium and virus, therefore cannot arbitrarily abandon, and need to unify in time Processing.For existing waste products processing unit due to designing structure, processing means are single, often only simply carry out to waste product It crushes, and the volume of some medical wastes is larger, so if can not only be occupied very if not carrying out compression processing to it in advance Big space, while also influencing whether the efficiency and effect of pulverization process.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model solves is to overcome the waste disposal device structure of the prior art simple, handles hand Duan Danyi, crush efficiency is low, the poor defect of effect, provides a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit.Described one kind is medical Waste product multi-stage crushing processing unit has crush efficiency height, effect good, can be carried out by multistep treatment means to medical waste The features such as pulverization process.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of medical waste is handled with multi-stage crushing The two sides top outer wall of device, including shell, the shell offers feed pipe, and the inner cavity top of the shell is fixedly connected There is position-limiting tube, the position-limiting tube is interior inserted with elevating lever, and the elevating lever runs through the top exterior walls of shell and extends to shell Top, and the top of the elevating lever and bottom end have been respectively fixedly connected with block and pressure plate, the two sides of the position-limiting tube are all provided with It is equipped with fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected on the inner cavity top of shell, and is flexibly connected in the fixing seat by bar axis There is upper connecting rod, the end of the upper connecting rod is connected with lower link by bar axis, and the end of the lower link is movably connected in The side wall of elevating lever, several springs are fixedly connected on the side intracavity sidewall of the shell, and the other end of the spring is solid Surely it is connected with movable plate, the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with motion bar, and the end of the motion bar is distinguished by bar axis It is flexibly connected with upper connecting rod and lower link, the inner cavity top of the shell is equipped with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is located remotely from work The side of lever, and drive rod is connected with by bar axis on the wheel wall of the driving wheel, the end of the drive rod passes through Bar axis is flexibly connected with upper connecting rod and lower link respectively, is equipped with motor at the top of the shell, on the output shaft of the motor It is sequentially connected with transmission belt, the other end of the transmission belt is movably connected on driving wheel, is provided with below the pressure plate Binder platform, the binder platform is fixedly connected on the inner cavity of shell, and the center of the binder platform offers binder slot, the binder The bottom of slot is equipped with the first sieve plate, and the second sieve plate is provided with below first sieve plate, and second sieve plate is fixedly connected In the inner cavity of shell, the two sides intracavity sidewall of the shell is mounted on cylinder, and the cylinder is located at the first sieve plate and the second sieve Between plate, and the output shaft end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with scraping wings, is provided with two pieces below second sieve plate and leads Flitch, the stock guide is fixedly connected on the intracavity sidewall of shell, and particle wheel is provided with below the stock guide, described broken Material wheel is mounted on the bottom end inner cavity of shell by wheel shaft, and the two sides of the particle wheel are provided with side plate, the side plate it is outer Wall is fixedly connected with fixed link, and the other end of the fixed link is fixedly connected on the intracavity sidewall of shell, the bottom of the shell Portion offers discharge nozzle, and the two sides of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with supporting leg.
Preferably, the side wall of two pieces of scraping wings is fixedly connected to several triangle spines, and pushes away described in two pieces Triangle spine on flitch side wall is interspersed.
Preferably, the binder slot is isosceles trapezoid slot structure, and the pressure plate is the isosceles ladder matched with binder slot The hardened structure of shape, base length are equal to the length of the first sieve plate.
Preferably, several sieve pores, and the net of second sieve plate are distributed on first sieve plate and the second sieve plate Mesh number is greater than the mesh number of the first sieve plate.
Preferably, the side plate is arc plate structure, and the distance between two blocks of described side plates are greater than the diameter of particle wheel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, crush efficiency is high, can carry out compression processing to the biggish medical waste of volume in advance, thus reduce its volume, So as to the work of subsequent pulverization process.
2, medical waste further can be ground into waste product disintegrating slag by multistep treatment means by good crushing effect, and final Export.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Figure label: 1 shell, 2 feed pipes, 3 position-limiting tubes, 4 elevating levers, 5 blocks, 6 pressure plates, 7 fixing seats, 8 upper connecting rods, 9 lower links, 10 springs, 11 movable plates, 12 motion bars, 13 driving wheels, 14 drive rods, 15 motors, 16 transmission belts, 17 binder platforms, 18 binder slots, 19 first sieve plates, 20 second sieve plates, 21 cylinders, 22 scraping wings, 23 stock guides, 24 particle wheels, 25 side plates, 26 are consolidated Fixed pole, 27 discharge nozzles, 28 supporting legs.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit, Including shell 1, the two sides top outer wall of shell 1 offers feed pipe 2, and the inner cavity top of shell 1 is fixedly connected with position-limiting tube 3, position-limiting tube 3 is interior inserted with elevating lever 4, can play the position-limiting action to elevating lever 4 using position-limiting tube 3, prevent about 4 elevating lever It shakes and tilts when movement, elevating lever 4 runs through the top exterior walls of shell 1 and extends to the top of shell 1, and elevating lever 4 Top and bottom end be respectively fixedly connected with block 5 and pressure plate 6, the two sides of position-limiting tube 3 are provided with fixing seat 7, fixing seat 7 It is fixedly connected on the inner cavity top of shell 1, and upper connecting rod 8, the end of upper connecting rod 8 are connected with by bar axis in fixing seat 7 Lower link 9 is connected with by bar axis, and the end of lower link 9 is movably connected in the side wall of elevating lever 4, in the side of shell 1 Several springs 10 are fixedly connected on chamber side wall, the other end of spring 10 is fixedly connected with movable plate 11, the side of movable plate 11 Wall is fixedly connected with motion bar 12, and the end of motion bar 12 is flexibly connected with upper connecting rod 8 and lower link 9 respectively by bar axis, shell The inner cavity top of body 1 is equipped with driving wheel 13, and driving wheel 13 is located remotely from the side of motion bar 12, and on the wheel wall of driving wheel 13 It is connected with drive rod 14 by bar axis, the end of drive rod 14 is connected with upper connecting rod 8 and 9 activity of lower link respectively by bar axis Connect, the top of shell 1 is equipped with motor 15, be sequentially connected with transmission belt 16 on the output shaft of motor 15, transmission belt 16 it is another End is movably connected on driving wheel 13, and the lower section of pressure plate 6 is provided with binder platform 17, and binder platform 17 is fixedly connected on shell 1 Inner cavity, and the center of binder platform 17 offers binder slot 18, the bottom of binder slot 18 is equipped with the first sieve plate 19, and binder slot 18 is Isosceles trapezoid slot structure, pressure plate 6 are the equicrural ladder plate structure matched with binder slot 18, and base length is equal to the first sieve The length of plate 19, the lower section of the first sieve plate 19 are provided with the second sieve plate 20, and the second sieve plate 20 is fixedly connected on the inner cavity of shell 1, Several sieve pores are distributed on first sieve plate 19 and the second sieve plate 20, and the mesh number of the second sieve plate 20 is greater than the first sieve plate 19 Mesh number, the multi-stage screening to medical waste, the two sides inner cavity of shell 1 can be played the role of using the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate Side wall is mounted on cylinder 21, and cylinder 21 is between the first sieve plate 19 and the second sieve plate 20, and the output shaft end of cylinder 21 It is fixedly connected with scraping wings 22, the side wall of two pieces of scraping wings 22 is fixedly connected to several triangle spines, and two pieces of pushers Triangle spine on 22 side wall of plate is interspersed, when the side wall of two pieces of scraping wings 22 is in contact, the triangle of side wall Spine can collision interlaced with each other, so as to increase scraping wings 22 to the extruding of medical waste and crush dynamics, to improve crushing Efficiency, the lower section of the second sieve plate 20 is provided with two pieces of stock guides 23, and stock guide 23 is fixedly connected on the intracavity sidewall of shell 1, To be obliquely installed, and the lower section of stock guide 23 is provided with particle wheel 24, and particle wheel 24 is mounted in the bottom end of shell 1 by wheel shaft Chamber, wheel wall are provided with a circle triangle spine, can further enhance the crushing effect to medical waste, and the two of particle wheel 24 Side is provided with side plate 25, and side plate 25 is arc plate structure, and the distance between two blocks of side plates 25 are greater than the diameter of particle wheel 24, The outer wall of side plate 25 is fixedly connected with fixed link 26, and the other end of fixed link 26 is fixedly connected on the intracavity sidewall of shell 1, shell The bottom of body 1 offers discharge nozzle 27, and the two sides of the bottom of shell 1 are fixedly connected with supporting leg 28.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, the medical waste of processing to be comminuted is directed into shell by feed pipe 2 The inner cavity of body 1, waste product are fallen in binder slot 18 after entering shell 1, are made it through by external power supply and switch driving motor 15 Transmission belt 16 drives driving wheel 13 to rotate, and driving wheel 13 drives drive rod 14 to rotate together after rotating, and after drive rod 14 rotates Then elevating lever 4 can be driven to pump along position-limiting tube 3 by upper connecting rod 8 and lower link 9, then drive 4 bottom of elevating lever The pressure plate 6 in portion carries out extruding repeatedly to the medical waste in binder slot 18, to make its volume reduce, by pressure plate 6 Medical waste after compression is fallen on the second sieve plate 20 through the sieve pore on the first sieve plate 19, is passed through external power supply at this time and is opened Driving cylinder 21 is closed, it is made to drive two sides scraping wings 22 from two sides to intermediary movements, it can be right when two pieces of scraping wings 22 are in contact Medical waste is squeezed and is crushed, to be further ground into waste product disintegrating slag, waste product disintegrating slag penetrates the second sieve plate later Sieve pore on 20 is fallen, and is fallen on particle wheel 24 along stock guide 23, makes its band by external power supply and switch drive shaft Dynamic particle wheel 24 rotates, and can be turned by particle wheel 24 when in the gap that waste product disintegrating slag falls between particle wheel 24 and side plate 25 Dynamic to crush to it, to enhance the crushing effect of the device again, waste product disintegrating slag falls on the discharging of 1 bottom of shell later It in pipe 27, and is exported by discharge nozzle 27, to complete entire pulverization process work.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: the two sides of the shell (1) Top outer wall offers feed pipe (2), and the inner cavity top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with position-limiting tube (3), the position-limiting tube (3) inserted with elevating lever (4) in, the elevating lever (4) runs through the top exterior walls of shell (1) and extends to the top of shell (1), And the elevating lever (4) top and bottom end be respectively fixedly connected with block (5) and pressure plate (6), the two of the position-limiting tube (3) Side is provided with fixing seat (7), and the fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected on the inner cavity top of shell (1), and the fixing seat (7) Upper to be connected with upper connecting rod (8) by bar axis, the end of the upper connecting rod (8) is connected with lower link (9) by bar axis, The end of the lower link (9) is movably connected in the side wall of elevating lever (4), fixes on the side intracavity sidewall of the shell (1) Several springs (10) are connected with, the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with movable plate (11), the movable plate (11) Side wall be fixedly connected with motion bar (12), the end of the motion bar (12) by bar axis respectively with upper connecting rod (8) He Xialian Bar (9) is flexibly connected, and the inner cavity top of the shell (1) is equipped with driving wheel (13), and the driving wheel (13) is located remotely from work The side of lever (12), and drive rod (14), the transmission are connected with by bar axis on the wheel wall of the driving wheel (13) The end of bar (14) is flexibly connected with upper connecting rod (8) and lower link (9) respectively by bar axis, the top installation of the shell (1) Have motor (15), is sequentially connected with transmission belt (16) on the output shaft of the motor (15), the other end of the transmission belt (16) It is movably connected on driving wheel (13), is provided with binder platform (17) below the pressure plate (6), the binder platform (17) is fixed It is connected to the inner cavity of shell (1), and the center of the binder platform (17) offers binder slot (18), the bottom of the binder slot (18) Portion is equipped with the first sieve plate (19), is provided with the second sieve plate (20) below first sieve plate (19), second sieve plate (20) it is fixedly connected on the inner cavity of shell (1), the two sides intracavity sidewall of the shell (1) is mounted on cylinder (21), the gas Cylinder (21) is between the first sieve plate (19) and the second sieve plate (20), and the output shaft end of the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with Scraping wings (22) is provided with two pieces of stock guides (23) below second sieve plate (20), and the stock guide (23) is fixedly connected Intracavity sidewall in shell (1), and particle wheel (24) are provided with below the stock guide (23), the particle wheel (24) passes through Wheel shaft is mounted on the bottom end inner cavity of shell (1), and the two sides of the particle wheel (24) are provided with side plate (25), the side plate (25) outer wall is fixedly connected with fixed link (26), and the other end of the fixed link (26) is fixedly connected on the inner cavity of shell (1) On side wall, the bottom of the shell (1) is offered discharge nozzle (27), and the two sides of the bottom of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with branch Support leg (28).
2. a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pushed away described in two pieces The side wall of flitch (22) is fixedly connected to several triangle spines, and the triangle on two pieces of scraping wings (22) side walls Spine is interspersed.
3. a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binder slot It (18) is isosceles trapezoid slot structure, the pressure plate (6) is the equicrural ladder plate structure matched with binder slot (18), bottom surface Length is equal to the length of the first sieve plate (19).
4. a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first sieve Several sieve pores are distributed on plate (19) and the second sieve plate (20), and the mesh number of second sieve plate (20) is greater than the first sieve The mesh number of plate (19).
5. a kind of medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side plate It (25) is arc plate structure, and the distance between two pieces of described side plates (25) are greater than the diameter of particle wheel (24).
CN201821792991.1U 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit Expired - Fee Related CN209255456U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821792991.1U CN209255456U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821792991.1U CN209255456U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209255456U true CN209255456U (en) 2019-08-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821792991.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209255456U (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Medical waste multi-stage crushing processing unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112223812A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 Multistage rapeseed extrusion device for rapeseed oil production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112223812A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 Multistage rapeseed extrusion device for rapeseed oil production

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190816

Termination date: 20201101

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee