CN209254170U - A kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower - Google Patents
A kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN209254170U CN209254170U CN201821856520.2U CN201821856520U CN209254170U CN 209254170 U CN209254170 U CN 209254170U CN 201821856520 U CN201821856520 U CN 201821856520U CN 209254170 U CN209254170 U CN 209254170U
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- fixedly connected
- tank body
- cooling tube
- overcritical
- cooler
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Abstract
The utility model relates to chemical equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower, including shell, the shell is internally provided with tank body, the first water pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the shell, the surface of first water pipe is fixedly connected with first spray head, one end of first water pipe is fixedly connected with water-main, the inside of the tank body is fixedly connected with return pipe, the surface of the tank body is provided with the first cooling tube, and the surface of the tank body is provided with the second cooling tube.The cooler of the overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower, the liquid inside bucket is driven to be flowed using the first water pump and the second water pump, so as to carry out cooling down to tank body, first cooling tube and the second cooling tube are wrapped in the surface of tank body, and return pipe is U-tube, and then increases the path of flowing, to improve the effect of condensation, it avoids finished product fraction because of the higher volatilization of temperature, avoids the waste and loss of raw material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to chemical equipment technical field, specially a kind of cooling of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower
Device.
Background technique
Rectifying is a kind of distillating method for making liquid mixture obtain high-purity separation using reflux, is industrial using most
Wide liquid mixture lock out operation, is widely used in the departments such as stone conduction oil, chemical industry, light industry, food, metallurgy.Distillation operation is pressed
Distinct methods are classified.According to mode of operation, continuous rectification and batch fractionating can be divided into, it, can according to the number of components of mixture
It is divided into two-component fractionation and polynary rectifying;According to whether the additive for influencing vapor-liquid equilibrium is added in the mixture, can be divided into common
Rectifying and special extract rectification (including extracting rectifying, sequence of constant boiling and rectification and salt distillation).If distillation process is known as with chemical reaction
Reactive distillation, it is higher and higher to the purity requirement of organic solvent in chemical production process, while it is molten to need to handle a variety of mixing
Agent, wherein often meeting multiple mixed solvent and azeotropic, separation is a big common technology problem, it is usually molten with polynary azeotropic properties
Agent separation, need to separate step by step rectification and purification by rectifying knockout tower repeatedly.Rectifying knockout tower is divided into packed tower and sieve-plate tower two is big
Type, working principle be all that steam is entered by tower bottom, carries out counter current contacting with lower descending liquid, two are in contact, in lower descending liquid
Volatile (low boiling point) component is constantly shifted into steam, difficult (higher boiling) component constantly downward descending liquid of volatilizing in steam
Middle transfer, steam is closer to tower top, and for the steam drawn from tower top through condensing, a part of lime set returns to essence from tower top as phegma
Evaporate tower, remaining distillate is overhead product, and existing distillation cooling device using effect is poor, and cooling efficiency is slow, such as temperature
It is excessively high to cause inferior separating effect, collect when distillation operation that ingredient is impure, and therefore, we have proposed a kind of overcritical highly efficient distillings
The cooler of knockout tower solves the above problems.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower,
Have the advantages of good cooling results, solves the problems, such as that cooling effect is poor.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower
Cooler, including shell, the shell are internally provided with tank body, the first water pipe, institute are fixedly connected at the top of the shell
The surface for stating the first water pipe is fixedly connected with first spray head, and one end of first water pipe is fixedly connected with water-main, the tank
The inside of body is fixedly connected with return pipe, and the surface of the tank body is provided with the first cooling tube, and the surface of the tank body is provided with
Second cooling tube, the surface of first cooling tube are fixedly connected with the first water pump, and the surface of second cooling tube is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the second water pump, the side of the shell is fixedly connected with cabinet, and the bottom of the cabinet is fixedly connected with motor, the electricity
The output shaft of machine is fixedly connected with shaft, and the top of shaft is fixedly connected with driving gear, the surface point of the driving gear
It is not engaged with the first ring gear and the second ring gear, the inside fixing sleeve of first ring gear is connected to the first staving, second ring gear
Inside fixing sleeve be connected to the second staving, the bottom of the first staving and the second staving is fixedly connected to quill, the case
Fixed link is fixedly connected at the top of body, and the bottom end of fixed link is fixedly connected with the second water pipe, the surface of second water pipe
It is fixedly connected with second spray head, one end of second water pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of water-main.
Preferably, one end of the tank body is fixedly connected with feed pipe, and the other end of the tank body is fixedly connected with discharging
Pipe.
Preferably, first cooling tube and the second cooling tube are wrapped in the surface of tank body, and the first cooling tube and
The setting of two cooling tube intervals.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with bearing at the top of first staving, the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with connection
Pipe, and the surface of connecting tube is fixedly connected with one end of the first cooling tube.
Preferably, the quantity of the quill is two, and the bottom end of two quills passes through bearing and cabinet
Bottom be flexibly connected.
Preferably, through-hole is offered at the top of the cabinet, mounting rack is fixedly connected at the top of the cabinet, and install
The inside of frame is fixedly connected with electric fan.
Preferably, first staving is internally provided with ammonium hydroxide, and second staving is internally provided with conduction oil.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower, has
Below the utility model has the advantages that
The cooler of the overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower, starting first spray head, which sprinkles water to tank body, to cool down, and utilizes the first water
Pump and the second water pump drive bucket inside liquid flowed, so as to tank body carry out cooling down, the first cooling tube and
Second cooling tube is wrapped in the surface of tank body, and return pipe is U-tube, and then increases the path of flowing, to improve cold
Solidifying effect, avoids finished product fraction because of the higher volatilization of temperature, and the decline of finished product fraction temperature improves the effect of layering, avoids original
The waste and loss of material.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model tank structure cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the utility model quill structure sectional view.
In figure: 1, shell;2, tank body;3, the first water pipe;4, first spray head;5, water-main;6, electric fan;7, return pipe;8,
First cooling tube;9, the second cooling tube;10, the first water pump;11, the second water pump;12, cabinet;13, motor;14, driving gear;
15, the first ring gear;16, the second ring gear;17, the first staving;18, the second staving;19, quill;20, the second water pipe;21,
Two spray heads.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4, a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower, including shell 1, the inside of shell 1 is please referred to set
It is equipped with tank body 2, one end of tank body 2 is fixedly connected with feed pipe, and the other end of tank body 2 is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle, the top of shell 1
Portion is fixedly connected with the first water pipe 3, and the surface of the first water pipe 3 is fixedly connected with first spray head 4, and one end of the first water pipe 3 is fixed
It is connected with water-main 5, the surface of water-main 5 is provided with flow valve, is conducive to the flowing for controlling water, and the inside of tank body 2 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to return pipe 7, is capable of increasing flow path, improves cooling effect, the surface of tank body 2 is provided with the first cooling tube 8, tank body 2
Surface be provided with the second cooling tube 9, the first cooling tube 8 and the second cooling tube 9 are wrapped in the surface of tank body 2, and first is cold
But pipe 8 and the second cooling tube 9 interval are arranged, and the surface of the first cooling tube 8 is fixedly connected with the first water pump 10, the second cooling tube 9
Surface be fixedly connected with the second water pump 11, starting first spray head 4, which sprinkles water to tank body 2, to cool down, and utilizes the first water pump 10 and second
Water pump 11 drives the liquid inside bucket to be flowed, so as to carry out cooling down, the first cooling tube 8 and second to tank body 2
Cooling tube 9 is wrapped in the surface of tank body 2, and return pipe 7 is U-tube, and then increases the path of flowing, to improve condensation
Effect, the side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with cabinet 12, and the top of cabinet 12 offers through-hole, and the top of cabinet 12 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to mounting rack, and the inside of mounting rack is fixedly connected with electric fan 6, is conducive to drive gas flowing, thus cool down, cabinet 12
Bottom is fixedly connected with motor 13, and the output shaft of motor 13 is fixedly connected with shaft, and the top of shaft is fixedly connected with actively
Gear 14, the surface of driving gear 14 are engaged with the first ring gear 15 and the second ring gear 16 respectively, and the inside of the first ring gear 15 is fixed
It is socketed with the first staving 17, the top of the first staving 17 is fixedly connected with bearing, and the inner wall of bearing is fixedly connected with connecting tube, and
The surface of connecting tube is fixedly connected with one end of the first cooling tube 8, and the inside fixing sleeve of the second ring gear 16 is connected to the second staving 18,
First staving 17 is internally provided with ammonium hydroxide, and the second staving 18 is internally provided with conduction oil, the first staving 17 and the second staving
18 bottom is fixedly connected to quill 19, and the quantity of quill 19 is two, and the bottom end of two quills 19
It is flexibly connected by bearing with the bottom of cabinet 12, pivot bush unit has the first cooling tube respectively for the inside of two quills 19
8 and second cooling tube 9, one end of the first cooling tube 8 and the second cooling tube 9 is respectively at the bottom of the first staving 17 and the second staving 18
Portion is fixedly connected, and the top of cabinet 12 is fixedly connected with fixed link, and the bottom end of fixed link is fixedly connected with the second water pipe 20, the
The surface of two water pipes 20 is fixedly connected with second spray head 21, and one end of the second water pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the surface of water-main 5, the
Two motors 13 drive driving gear 14 to rotate, so that the first staving 17 and the second staving 18 are rotated, utilize second spray head 21
Watering cooling is carried out to it, so as to reduce the temperature of liquid in bucket, to improve cooling effect.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
When in use, when steam enters the inside of tank body 2, start first spray head 4, so that first spray head 4 spills it
Water cooling drives the ammonium hydroxide inside the first staving 17 to be flowed using the first water pump 10, while the second water pump 11 drives second
Conduction oil inside staving 18 is flowed, and so as to carry out cooling down to tank body 2, the first cooling tube 8 and second is cooling
Pipe 9 is wrapped in the surface of tank body 2, and return pipe 7 is U-tube, and then increases the path of flowing, to improve the effect of condensation
Fruit, avoids finished product fraction because of the higher volatilization of temperature, and the decline of finished product fraction temperature improves the effect of layering, avoids the wave of raw material
Take and lose, the second motor 13 drives driving gear 14 to rotate, so that the first staving 17 and the second staving 18 are rotated, utilizes
Second spray head 21 carries out watering cooling to it, so as to reduce the temperature of liquid in bucket, to improve cooling effect.
In conclusion the cooler of the overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower, starting first spray head 4, which sprinkles water to tank body 2, to drop
Temperature drives the liquid inside bucket to be flowed, so as to cool down to tank body 2 using the first water pump 10 and the second water pump 11
Cooling, the first cooling tube 8 and the second cooling tube 9 are wrapped in the surface of tank body 2, and return pipe 7 is U-tube, and then increases stream
Dynamic path avoids finished product fraction because of the higher volatilization of temperature to improve the effect of condensation, and the decline of finished product fraction temperature mentions
The high effect of layering, avoids the waste and loss of raw material.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: the shell (1) it is interior
Portion is provided with tank body (2), is fixedly connected with the first water pipe (3) at the top of the shell (1), the surface of first water pipe (3)
It is fixedly connected with first spray head (4), one end of first water pipe (3) is fixedly connected with water-main (5), the tank body (2)
Inside is fixedly connected with return pipe (7), and the surface of the tank body (2) is provided with the first cooling tube (8), the table of the tank body (2)
Face is provided with the second cooling tube (9), and the surface of first cooling tube (8) is fixedly connected with the first water pump (10), and described second
The surface of cooling tube (9) is fixedly connected with the second water pump (11), and the side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with cabinet (12), institute
The bottom for stating cabinet (12) is fixedly connected with motor (13), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with shaft, and shaft
Top be fixedly connected with driving gear (14), the surface of the driving gear (14) is engaged with the first ring gear (15) and respectively
The inside fixing sleeve of two ring gears (16), first ring gear (15) is connected to the first staving (17), second ring gear (16) it is interior
Portion's fixing sleeve is connected to the second staving (18), and the bottom of the first staving (17) and the second staving (18) is fixedly connected to quill
(19), it is fixedly connected with fixed link at the top of the cabinet (12), and the bottom end of fixed link is fixedly connected with the second water pipe (20),
The surface of second water pipe (20) is fixedly connected with second spray head (21), one end of second water pipe (20) and water-main
(5) surface is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tank body
(2) one end is fixedly connected with feed pipe, and the other end of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle.
3. a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Cooling tube (8) and the second cooling tube (9) are wrapped in the surface of tank body (2), and the first cooling tube (8) and the second cooling tube (9)
Interval setting.
4. a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Be fixedly connected with bearing at the top of staving (17), the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with connecting tube, and the surface of connecting tube with
One end of first cooling tube (8) is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the activity
The quantity of sleeve (19) is two, and the bottom end of two quills (19) passes through bearing and the bottom activity of cabinet (12) connects
It connects.
6. a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet
(12) through-hole is offered at the top of, and mounting rack, and the fixed company in inside of mounting rack are fixedly connected at the top of the cabinet (12)
It is connected to electric fan (6).
7. a kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Staving (17) is internally provided with ammonium hydroxide, and second staving (18) is internally provided with conduction oil.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821856520.2U CN209254170U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821856520.2U CN209254170U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209254170U true CN209254170U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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ID=67554289
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CN201821856520.2U Active CN209254170U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of cooler of overcritical highly efficient distilling knockout tower |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209254170U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201821856520.2U patent/CN209254170U/en active Active
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