CN209253167U - A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator - Google Patents

A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209253167U
CN209253167U CN201821887689.4U CN201821887689U CN209253167U CN 209253167 U CN209253167 U CN 209253167U CN 201821887689 U CN201821887689 U CN 201821887689U CN 209253167 U CN209253167 U CN 209253167U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
staple
bottom plate
orthopeadic surgery
slot
support plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821887689.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁才斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821887689.4U priority Critical patent/CN209253167U/en
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Publication of CN209253167U publication Critical patent/CN209253167U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixators, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is equipped with the first staple, the second staple is installed on the side of first staple, third staple is installed on the side of second staple far from the first staple, the Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator includes three staples, three staples can be successively moved to the ankle of patient when normal position of bone operation, joint and thigh root position, and staple has certain distance apart from bottom plate, it can make loosening all muscles on leg and sagging in this way, the groove on bottom plate can provide the placement space of muscle simultaneously, avoid patient excessively fat, leg hyperliposis, fold is piled when squeezing, be conducive to cut skin and flesh with scalpel, so that operation can be carried out more smoothly;It performs the operation if it is articular portion, the upper ring section of the second staple can be decoupled and be unloaded, use is more flexible.

Description

A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of surgical instruments, specially a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator.
Background technique
In Limb bone surgical procedures, needs that the four limbs of patient are fixed by fixator, four limbs is avoided to shake It is dynamic, it is conveniently operated, but for the operation of leg, current Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator is in use process In still have a little shortcoming.
Since some patients' figure is more fat, leg fat is more, loose, and some retainer bottoms are pallet knot Structure is easy to squeeze the leg muscle of patient, so that fold occurs in leg skin and flesh, is not easy to cut skin and flesh with scalpel well, To operation carry out cause inconvenience;And general fixator is in use, clamping leg process is relatively elaborate and waste time, and Meeting is so that patient leg is uncomfortable;And general fixator passes through needs mostly and carries out with matched operating bed using more wasteful Cost and resource, etc. problem need us and solve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixators, are mentioned with solving above-mentioned background technique Current some patients' figure out is more fat, and leg fat is more, loose, and some retainer bottoms are support holder structure, holds The leg muscle of patient is easily squeezed, so that fold occurs in leg skin and flesh, is not easy to cut skin and flesh with scalpel well, to operation Carry out cause inconvenience;And general fixator is in use, clamping leg process is relatively elaborate and waste time, and can also make Patient leg is uncomfortable;And general fixator pass through mostly needs and matched operating bed carry out using, more wasteful cost and The problem of resource.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator, packet Bottom plate is included, the top of the bottom plate is equipped with the first staple, the second staple is installed on the side of first staple, described Two staples are equipped with third staple on the side far from the first staple, and the two of first staple, the second staple and third staple Support plate is welded on side, the bottom end of the support plate is welded with sliding shoe, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is opposite with sliding shoe Answer and offer sliding groove at position, the sliding shoe is slidably connected with sliding groove, the support plate on the first staple side wall with Support plate in second staple is connected by telescopic rod, side of the support plate in second staple far from the first staple and the Support plate in three staples is connected also by telescopic rod, and embeded slot, and the two of bottom plate bottom end are offered on the side wall of the bottom plate It is welded with mounting plate on side, offers threaded hole on the mounting plate, wherein
First staple, the second staple and third staple include upper ring and a lower ring, the upper ring center position it is upper End is equipped with screw rod, and the bottom end of upper ring center position is equipped with briquetting, and the top of the briquetting is turned by bearing and screw rod It is dynamic to connect, it is rotatablely connected on the side of the upper ring by rotational pin and lower ring, and inserted block is installed on the other side of upper ring, institute State on lower ring with slot is offered at inserted block opposite position, the top of the lower ring is equipped with air bag.
Preferably, first staple, the second staple and third staple are 5cm, the bottom at a distance from plate upper surface Center position in plate surface opens up fluted, and the section of the groove is semicircular structure.
Preferably, the telescopic rod includes inserted link, loop bar and adjusts bolt, and the inside of the loop bar passes through slot and inserted link Slide construction is constituted, and adjusting bolt is installed on the side wall of loop bar, the adjusting bolt is welded at the position of slot Gasket, the gasket are polishing rough surface close to the one side of inserted link.
Preferably, the briquetting is arcuate structure, and briquetting is soft rubber material.
Preferably, there are three inserted block settings, and three inserted blocks are equidistantly arranged in the side of ring, the inserted block with Slot constitutes embedded structure.
Preferably, sponge cushion block is mounted on the two sides of the embeded slot inner wall.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator:
1. the Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator includes three staples, the normal position of bone can be by three staples successively when performing the operation It is moved to ankle, joint and the thigh root position of patient, and staple has certain distance apart from bottom plate, can make on leg in this way Loosening all muscles and sagging, while the groove on bottom plate can provide the placement space of muscle, avoid patient excessively fat, leg fat Excessively, fold is piled when squeezing, is conducive to cut skin and flesh with scalpel, so that operation can be carried out more smoothly;Such as Fruit is articular portion operation, the upper ring section of the second staple can be decoupled and be unloaded, use is more flexible.
2. the Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator is when clamping leg, upper ring can by rotational pin nimbly and freely under It is rotated on ring, convenient for riding over leg on lower ring, and closes ring again, so that the inserted block on upper ring and the slot on lower ring are embedding It closes and fixes, separating up and down for upper ring and a lower ring is avoided with the limit of inserted block by slot, then turn screw rod, by under briquetting Leg pressing portion below the air bag jack-up leg portion on ring at present, and leg is clamped, and air bag and the briquetting of soft rubber material will not be made At injury and pain, so that leg is more comfortable.
3. the Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator can be directly installed on the side of operating bed, can be stuck in by embeded slot Bedside, and the sponge cushion block on the inside of embeded slot avoids colliding with bedside, improves the stability of fixator, then by pacifying Pretension bolt in loading board, and it is against the bottom of operating bed, and can dismantle at any time, when patient needs to shift ward, Ke Yizhi It connects and screws off bolt, and fixator is extracted out, and can be stuck at the different location of operating bed according to left leg and right leg, Enhanced convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model entity effect picture;
Fig. 2 is the utility model staple structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model inserted block inserting slot construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model Telescopic rod structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is sliding shoe partial enlarged view at the utility model A.
In figure: 1, bottom plate, the 2, first staple, the 3, second staple, 4, third staple, 5, support plate, 6, telescopic rod, 601, Inserted link, 602, loop bar, 603, adjusting bolt, 7, briquetting, 8, screw rod, 9, air bag, 10, embeded slot, 11, sponge cushion block, 12, installation Plate, 13, upper ring, 14, lower ring, 15, inserted block, 16, slot, 17, sliding groove, 18, groove, 19, sliding shoe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator, including Bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 are equipped with the first staple 2, and the second staple 3 is equipped on the side of the first staple 2, and the second staple 3 is remote Third staple 4 is installed on the side from the first staple 2, is welded on the two sides of the first staple 2, the second staple 3 and third staple 4 It is connected to support plate 5, the bottom end of support plate 5 is welded with sliding shoe 19, opens at the upper surface of bottom plate 1 and 19 opposite position of sliding shoe Equipped with sliding groove 17, sliding shoe 19 is slidably connected with sliding groove 17, support plate 5 and the second staple 3 on 2 side wall of the first staple On support plate 5 connected by telescopic rod 6, side of the support plate 5 in the second staple 3 far from the first staple 2 and third staple 4 On support plate 5 connected also by telescopic rod 6, offer embeded slot 10 on the side wall of bottom plate 1, and on the two sides of 1 bottom end of bottom plate It is welded with mounting plate 12, offers threaded hole on mounting plate 12, wherein
First staple 2, the second staple 3 and third staple 4 include upper ring 13 and lower ring 14, upper 13 center position of ring it is upper End is equipped with screw rod 8, and the bottom end of 13 center position of upper ring is equipped with briquetting 7, and the top of briquetting 7 passes through bearing and screw rod 8 It is rotatablely connected, is rotatablely connected on the side of upper ring 13 by rotational pin and lower ring 14, and be equipped on the other side of upper ring 13 slotting Block 15, on lower ring 14 with slot 16 is offered at 15 opposite position of inserted block, the top of lower ring 14 is equipped with air bag 9.
In the present embodiment: the first staple 2, the second staple 3 and third staple 4 are 5cm, bottom at a distance from 1 upper surface of bottom plate Center position on 1 surface of plate opens up fluted 18, and the section of groove 18 is semicircular structure, it is ensured that between staple and bottom plate 1 Distance be conducive to provide the space of placement for leg muscle along with the depth of groove 18, thus be avoided that leg hyperliposis, Fold is piled when squeezing, is conducive to cut skin and flesh with scalpel, so that operation can be carried out more smoothly;Telescopic rod 6 Including inserted link 601, loop bar 602 and bolt 603 is adjusted, the inside of loop bar 602 constitutes slide construction by slot and inserted link 601, And be equipped on the side wall of loop bar 602 and adjust bolt 603, it adjusts bolt 603 and is welded with gasket, gasket at the position of slot One side close to inserted link 601 is polishing rough surface, bolt 603 can be adjusted by unclamping, so that inserted link 601 is in loop bar 602 Sliding, so that the first staple 2, the second staple 3 and third staple 4 find the suitable position in leg, more flexibly and conveniently, and When pre-tightening adjusting bolt 603, the gasket adjusted on bolt 603 is squeezed with inserted link 601, and the rough surface of gasket is one kind Rubber wear-resisting particle is bonded, and by increasing the friction with inserted link 601, substantially increases fixed effect;Briquetting 7 is arc knot Structure, and briquetting 7 is soft rubber material, the briquetting 7 of arc can be very good to be tightly attached to leg, and air bag 9 and flexible glue on lower ring 14 The briquetting 7 of material will not damage and pain, so that leg is more comfortable;There are three the settings of inserted block 15, and three inserted blocks 15 It is equidistantly arranged in the side of ring 13, inserted block 15 and slot 16 constitute embedded structure, by rotating upper ring 13, so that cleaning block 15 It is embedded in slot 16, avoids upper ring 13 that upper and lower separation occurs with lower ring 14 by position-limiting action, along in preload screw rod 8 Afterwards, tight type is more preferable;Be mounted on sponge cushion block 11 on the two sides of 10 inner wall of embeded slot, sponge cushion block 11 can to avoid with bed While colliding, the stability of fixator is improved.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, the embeded slot 10 on bottom plate 1 can be snapped onto operating bed by user Bedside, then can be by pretension bolt on a mounting board, and is against the bottom of operating bed, is then rotated by rotational pin The leg of patient so that upper ring 13 and lower ring 14 misplace, and is placed on the first staple 2, the second staple 3 and third staple by upper ring 13 On 4 lower ring 14, then unclamps and adjust bolt 603, so that inserted link 601 slides in loop bar 602, so that the first staple 2, second Staple 3 and third staple 4 find the suitable position in leg, more flexibly and conveniently, and when pre-tightening adjusting bolt 603, adjust Gasket on section bolt 603 is squeezed with inserted link 601, and the rough surface of gasket is that a kind of rubber wear-resisting particle is bonded, By increasing the friction with inserted link 601, fixed effect is substantially increased, so that the first staple 2, the second staple 3 and third staple 4 It is sequentially located at ankle, joint and the thigh root position of patient, then pre-tightens screw rod, and air bag 9 and flexible glue material on lower ring 14 The briquetting 7 of matter will not damage and pain so that leg is more comfortable, and if patient is more fat simultaneously, by the first staple 2, Second staple 3 and third staple 4 between bottom plate 1 at a distance from be conducive to provide placement for leg muscle along with the depth of groove 18 Space, thus be avoided that leg hyperliposis, fold piled when squeezing, be conducive to scalpel cut skin and flesh, make to go smoothly Art can be carried out more smoothly, and after operation, can unload the bolt on lower installation board 12, and bottom plate 1 is taken out from bedside Out, and can be directly by patient transfer to ward, more operated quickly and conveniently, entire workflow terminates.Do not make in this explanation The content of detailed description belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is equipped with First staple (2) is equipped with the second staple (3) on the side of first staple (2), and second staple (3) is far from first Be equipped on the side of staple (2) third staple (4), first staple (2), the second staple (3) and third staple (4) two It is welded on side support plate (5), the bottom end of the support plate (5) is welded with sliding shoe (19), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) It being offered sliding groove (17) at sliding shoe (19) opposite position, the sliding shoe (19) is slidably connected with sliding groove (17), Support plate (5) on first staple (2) side wall is connect with the support plate (5) on the second staple (3) by telescopic rod (6), The support plate (5) on side and third staple (4) of the support plate (5) far from the first staple (2) on second staple (3) It is connected, is offered embeded slot (10) on the side wall of the bottom plate (1), and welded on the two sides of bottom plate (1) bottom end by telescopic rod (6) It is connected to mounting plate (12), offers threaded hole on the mounting plate (12), wherein
First staple (2), the second staple (3) and third staple (4) include upper ring (13) He Xiahuan (14), the upper ring (13) upper end of center position is equipped with screw rod (8), and the bottom end of upper ring (13) center position is equipped with briquetting (7), institute The top for stating briquetting (7) is rotatablely connected by bearing and screw rod (8), passes through rotational pin and lower ring on the side of the upper ring (13) (14) it is rotatablely connected, and inserted block (15) is installed on the other side of upper ring (13), it is opposite with inserted block (15) on the lower ring (14) It answers and is offered at position slot (16), the top of the lower ring (14) is equipped with air bag (9).
2. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first staple (2), Second staple (3) and third staple (4) are 5cm at a distance from bottom plate (1) upper surface, the centre bit on bottom plate (1) surface The place of setting opens up fluted (18), and the section of the groove (18) is semicircular structure.
3. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: telescopic rod (6) packet It includes inserted link (601), loop bar (602) and adjusts bolt (603), the inside of the loop bar (602) passes through slot and inserted link (601) structure It is equipped at slide construction, and on the side wall of loop bar (602) and adjusts bolt (603), adjust bolt (603) are close to slot Gasket is welded at position, the gasket is polishing rough surface close to the one side of inserted link (601).
4. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the briquetting (7) is arc Shape structure, and briquetting (7) is soft rubber material.
5. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inserted block (15) setting There are three, and three inserted blocks (15) are equidistantly arranged in the side of ring (13), the inserted block (15) constitutes embedding with slot (16) Close structure.
6. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the embeded slot (10) Sponge cushion block (11) are mounted on the two sides of wall.
CN201821887689.4U 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator Expired - Fee Related CN209253167U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821887689.4U CN209253167U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821887689.4U CN209253167U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery limbs operation fixator

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209253167U true CN209253167U (en) 2019-08-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113397868A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-17 南通大学附属医院 Postoperative protection device with muscle relaxing function for mammary gland disease postoperative
CN113456131A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-01 江苏省肿瘤医院 Muscle distraction device for limb affected part of patient for surgical operation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113456131A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-01 江苏省肿瘤医院 Muscle distraction device for limb affected part of patient for surgical operation
CN113397868A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-17 南通大学附属医院 Postoperative protection device with muscle relaxing function for mammary gland disease postoperative

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190816

Termination date: 20201116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee