CN209253067U - A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking - Google Patents

A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209253067U
CN209253067U CN201821967277.1U CN201821967277U CN209253067U CN 209253067 U CN209253067 U CN 209253067U CN 201821967277 U CN201821967277 U CN 201821967277U CN 209253067 U CN209253067 U CN 209253067U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer tube
tube
flap valve
front opening
embryo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821967277.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张仁礼
孟锦绣
张芯月
刘彩霞
韩冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong General Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences
Original Assignee
Guangdong General Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong General Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences filed Critical Guangdong General Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority to CN201821967277.1U priority Critical patent/CN209253067U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209253067U publication Critical patent/CN209253067U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of embryo transplantation tubes for preventing blocking, including embryo transfer tube body, the embryo transfer tube body includes outer tube and inner tube, the at least a piece of flap valve in arc surfaced is set on the front opening of the outer tube, the front opening that the flap valve forms an external pipe of hemisphere mask is covered, meanwhile flap valve is hinged with outer tube at the front opening of outer tube, realizes that flap valve can be opened on the front opening of outer tube by inner tube.Originally prevent the embryo transplantation tube of blocking using setting flap valve piece at the front opening in outer tube by the way of, outer tube its front opening during entering uterine cavity is set to be in normally closed state, enter outer tube lumen so as to avoid neck palace mucus, clot and the internal film tissue that falls off, lumen is caused to block, when inner tube, which carries embryo, enters outer tube, inner tube can push out the flap valve on the front opening of outer tube, so that outer tube nozzle be made to open, and then complete entire embryo transfer operation.

Description

A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of embryo transplantation tube for preventing blocking.
Background technique
Vitro fertilization-embryo implanting is to treat infertile main means at present, most important one step first is that The embryo that culture in vitro fertilization obtains is moved back to the process of patient's uterine cavity by embryo transfer.As shown in Figure 1, embryo transfer uses Disposable tool embryo transplantation tube.Embryo transplantation tube is divided into outer tube and inner tube two parts, first by clinician by embryo The outer tube of grafts is inserted into uterine cavity by cervix opening, until nozzle is close to palace bottom;At the same time, Embryo Culture room Embryo is drawn at the nearly nozzle of embryo transplantation tube inner tube by technical staff;The inner tube for having inhaled embryo is inserted into outer tube lumen, along Outer tube lumen enters uterine cavity, and to inner tube nozzle beyond at outer tube nozzle 10mm, under B ultrasound monitoring, embryo is injected into uterine cavity;Simultaneously Interior place's pipe is withdrawn from, whether test under microscope has embryo to remain, whether there is or not blocking, tube walls for lumen whether there is or not staining, to assess embryo Whether tire transplanting is smoothly successful.Data publish and this laboratory show that inner tube occurs blocking or stains and no blocking There is notable difference without the pregnancy rate stained.During leading to interior blockage or being outer tube entrance the reason of staining, cervical mucus, Bleeding caused by mechanical damage and internal film tissue etc. enter outer tube lumen when crossing uterine neck, inner tube by outer tube lumen when Time just blocks or applies dye by these tampers, to influence transplantation effect.
Presently commercially available all grafts outer tube nozzles are entirely opening, and this structure is to lead to the basic original of blocking Cause.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provides a kind of embryo transfer for preventing blocking Original open outer tube nozzle is changed to closed type outer tube nozzle by pipe, and when such outer tube is inserted into uterine cavity, there will be no stifled Plug thing enters, and only when inner tube enters, outer tube nozzle is just open, avoids inner tube in this way and is blocked and stains, improves embryo Tire transplants success rate and Clinical Pregnancy Rate in, allows patient to be benefited to the greatest extent, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking, including embryo transfer tube body, the embryo transfer tube body include outer At least a piece of flap valve in arc surfaced, one hemisphere of the flap valve composition are arranged on the front opening of the outer tube for pipe and inner tube Mask covers the front opening of outer tube, meanwhile, flap valve is hinged with outer tube at the front opening of outer tube, realizes that flap valve exists It can be opened by inner tube on the front opening of outer tube.
Preferably, the flap valve has four, and four flap valves respectively account for a quarter hemisphere face size, four flap valves It is respectively hinged with outer tube at the front opening of outer tube.
Preferably, the flap valve is gradually thinning from root to top, is opened conducive to inner tube.
Preferably, the outer tube is that polyethylene (PE) is managed or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is managed or silicone rubber tube, institute The inner tube stated is that stainless steel tube or polyurethane (TPU) are managed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that originally preventing the embryo transplantation tube of blocking using outside The mode of flap valve is set at the front opening of pipe, outer tube its front opening during entering uterine cavity is made to be in normally closed shape State enters outer tube lumen so as to avoid neck palace mucus, clot and the internal film tissue that falls off, lumen is caused to block, when inner tube carries When embryo enters outer tube, inner tube can push out the flap valve on the front opening of outer tube, to make outer tube nozzle open, in turn Complete entire embryo transfer operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is embryo transplantation tube operation schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under the utility model outer tube nozzle closed state;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model outer tube nozzle open state;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 2-5, a kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking, including embryo transfer tube body 1, the embryo transfer Tube body 1 includes outer tube 11 and inner tube 12, and at least a piece of flap valve 2 in arc surfaced is arranged on the front opening of the outer tube 11, The front opening that flap valve 2 forms the external pipe 11 of a hemisphere mask is covered, meanwhile, front opening of the flap valve 2 in outer tube 11 Place is hinged with outer tube 11, realizes that flap valve 2 can be opened on the front opening of outer tube 11 by inner tube 12.
Flap valve 2 in the present embodiment has four, and four flap valves 2 respectively account for a quarter hemisphere face size, and four flap valves 2 are each Hinged with outer tube 11 at the front opening of comfortable outer tube 11, four flap valves 2 realize unidirectional opening.
In addition, flap valve 2 is to be opened from root to top gradually thinning distribution conducive to inner tube 12, wherein outer Pipe 11 is that perhaps silicone rubber tube inner tube 12 is stainless steel tube or polyurethane tube for polyethylene pipe or polyvinyl chloride pipe.
Specifically, the connection of flap valve 2 and outer tube 11 uses articulated manner, and flap valve 2 is identical with 11 material of outer tube, hinged hinge Chain also uses identical material.
When in use: dismantling the outer packing of embryo transplantation tube first, the outer tube 11 and inner tube 12 of inner packing will be had respectively It transfers to implement the clinician and laboratory technicians that embryo transfer operates.Clinician dismantles outer tube by sterile working specification Outer tube 11 is inserted into uterine cavity through cervix opening under B ultrasound guide by 11 inner packing.At this moment the unidirectionally open flap valve 2 of nozzle starts to send out The effect of waving, four flap valves 2 of 11 nozzle front end of outer tube are in nature closed state in the case where not having external force;In outer tube During 11 insertion uterine cavities, 11 front end of outer tube and periphery by the pressure from uterine neck and internal film tissue's ecto-entad, this A little pressure can maintain the closed state of nozzle, therefore avoid neck palace mucus, clot and the internal film tissue's progress outer tube 11 that falls off Lumen or nozzle cause outer tube 11 to block.After outer tube 11 is plugged, embryo is inhaled in into inner tube 12 by laboratory technicians, It allows embryo to be at away from nozzle 3-5mm, is followed by one section of bubble immediately following embryo, it, will to facilitate the propulsion situation of B ultrasound observation embryo The inner tube 12 for having inhaled embryo is inserted into from 11 tail portion opening of outer tube, when the nozzle of inner tube 12 touches the flap valve 2 of 11 nozzle of outer tube It is appropriate firmly to being pushed forward when inside, flap valve 2 can be pushed open (there are certain gap in 11 inside of outer tube and inner tube between 12 outside, Therefore during inner tube 12 enters outer tube 11, the intraluminal air pressure of outer tube 11 be will not change, and will not occur outer tube 11 too early The case where nozzle flap valve is opened), 12 nozzle of inner tube enters uterine cavity by 11 nozzle of outer tube, and rotating bolus injection is mounted in 12 tail portion of inner tube Syringe injects embryo into uterine cavity, after the bubble after embryo is observed under B ultrasound carries out uterine cavity, slowly by outer tube 11 together with interior Pipe 12 is withdrawn from from uterine cavity together, repeated flushing inner tube 12, after confirmation is without embryo's residual, that is, completes embryo transfer process.
The flap valve 2 of the utility model is also possible to a complete hemisphere mask, can also respectively account for half by two A big valvula composition of hemisphere face, in short, flap valve 2 regardless of being made of several parts, flap valve 2 will constitute one completely after being closed Hemisphere face prevents from blocking to protect the nozzle of outer tube 11.The hinge point of flap valve 2 does not have to along this 2 bottom of flap valve Portion's setting, only needs bottom a part of flap valve 2 to connect with 11 nozzle of outer tube, the hinge width connected certainly cannot be wide Cannot be narrow, it is wide it cannot be guaranteed that flap valve 2 pushes smooth degree open, it is too narrow it cannot be guaranteed that flap valve 2 is steady on 11 nozzle of outer tube Determine degree, that is, flap valve 2 cannot excessively flexibly, to prevent just opening voluntarily before entering human body.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of embryo transplantation tube for preventing blocking, including embryo transfer tube body, the embryo transfer tube body includes outer tube And inner tube, which is characterized in that at least a piece of flap valve in arc surfaced, the flap valve composition are set on the front opening of the outer tube The front opening of one external pipe of hemisphere mask is covered, meanwhile, flap valve is hinged with outer tube at the front opening of outer tube, real Existing flap valve can be opened on the front opening of outer tube by inner tube.
2. the embryo transplantation tube according to claim 1 for preventing blocking, which is characterized in that the flap valve has four, and four Piece flap valve respectively accounts for a quarter hemisphere face size, and four flap valves are respectively hinged with outer tube at the front opening of outer tube.
3. the embryo transplantation tube according to claim 2 for preventing blocking, which is characterized in that the flap valve is from root to top Portion is gradually thinning.
4. the embryo transplantation tube according to claim 1 for preventing blocking, which is characterized in that the outer tube is polyethylene pipe Either polyvinyl chloride pipe or silicone rubber tube.
5. the embryo transplantation tube according to claim 1 for preventing blocking, which is characterized in that the inner tube is stainless steel tube Or polyurethane tube.
CN201821967277.1U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking Expired - Fee Related CN209253067U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821967277.1U CN209253067U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821967277.1U CN209253067U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209253067U true CN209253067U (en) 2019-08-16

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CN201821967277.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209253067U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of embryo transplantation tube preventing blocking

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111012300A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 陆秀敏 Laparoscope examination device for infertility
CN112472260A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Embryo transplantation tube capable of quantitatively extracting
CN112617987A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-09 深圳英莱生命科学有限公司 Embryo transplantation tube

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111012300A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 陆秀敏 Laparoscope examination device for infertility
CN112472260A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Embryo transplantation tube capable of quantitatively extracting
CN112617987A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-09 深圳英莱生命科学有限公司 Embryo transplantation tube
CN112617987B (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-05 深圳英莱生命科学有限公司 Embryo transplantation tube

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190816

Termination date: 20211127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee