CN209252957U - A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209252957U
CN209252957U CN201821635962.4U CN201821635962U CN209252957U CN 209252957 U CN209252957 U CN 209252957U CN 201821635962 U CN201821635962 U CN 201821635962U CN 209252957 U CN209252957 U CN 209252957U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
push
back handle
head
retaining mechanism
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CN201821635962.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚建南
陆亚明
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CHANGZHOU CHENTAO MEDICAL DEVICES Co Ltd
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CHANGZHOU CHENTAO MEDICAL DEVICES Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism, it include include upper push-rod, lower push-rod, front hand grip, back handle, upper grip head, lower pliers head, the upper push-rod is slidably arranged on lower push-rod, and lower push-rod end is fixedly connected with back handle, the end of the upper push-rod and lower push-rod is respectively hinged in front hand grip;The lower push-rod front end is fixedly connected with lower pliers head, and the front end of the upper push-rod and lower push-rod is respectively hinged on upper grip head, and elastic element is equipped between the front hand grip and back handle;The upper push-rod, lower push-rod, front hand grip, back handle, upper grip head, lower pliers head are made of steel material, and the back handle is provided with the retaining mechanism for limiting upper grip head folding far from one end of lower pliers head.The utility model has and can reuse, and upper grip head and lower pliers head be hardly damaged, effect with long service life.

Description

A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of medical instrument, living more particularly, to a kind of cervix with retaining mechanism Body sample pickup tongs.
Background technique
Invasion of the cervix vulnerable to various pathogenic bacterias become the multiple position of gynecological disease, in the prevention and treatment of cervical disease, Especially the generaI investigation of cervix malignant tumour, in therapeutic process, the sampling and inspection of uterine neck living tissue play important work With cervical biopsy forceps is big with its sampling amount, biopsy accuracy rate is high and injures small advantage to patient obtains in clinic Large-scale use.
The Chinese patent that notification number is CN206792430U discloses a kind of disposable cervical biopsy forceps, including modeling Expect upper push-rod, plastics lower push-rod, plastics front hand grip, plastics back handle, steel upper grip head and steel lower pliers head, the upper push-rod can It is slidably arranged on lower push-rod, and lower push-rod end is fixedly connected with back handle, the end of the upper push-rod and lower push-rod is cut with scissors respectively It connects in front hand grip;The lower push-rod front end is fixedly connected with lower pliers head, and the front end of the upper push-rod and lower push-rod is respectively hinged at On upper grip head, elastic element is equipped between the front hand grip and back handle.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: 1, upper push-rod, lower push-rod, front hand grip and back handle by modeling Material material is made, and is used for a long time easily damaged, and is unfavorable for high-temperature sterilization, is only capable of causing resource unrestrained as disposable Take;
2, when sample pickup tongs is laid up, upper grip head and lower pliers head in opened condition, easily cause upper grip head and lower pliers head Damage, and may cause the accidental injury of medical worker, bring security risk.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind to reuse, and upper grip head and lower pliers head were hardly damaged, using the longevity Order long cervical biopsy forceps.
The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism, including upper push-rod, lower push-rod, front hand grip, back handle, on Binding clip, lower pliers head, the upper push-rod are slidably arranged on lower push-rod, and lower push-rod end is fixedly connected with back handle, it is described on The end of push rod and lower push-rod is respectively hinged in front hand grip;The lower push-rod front end is fixedly connected with lower pliers head, the upper push-rod It is respectively hinged on upper grip head with the front end of lower push-rod, elastic element is equipped between the front hand grip and back handle;
The upper push-rod, lower push-rod, front hand grip, back handle, upper grip head, lower pliers head are made of steel material, after described Handle is provided with the retaining mechanism for limiting upper grip head folding far from one end of lower pliers head.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, upper push-rod made of steel material, lower push-rod, front hand grip, back handle, upper pincers Head, lower pliers head have the advantages that high temperature resistant, easily sterilize, is reusable;In sample pickup tongs non-working condition, pass through retaining mechanism Upper grip head closure is controlled, personnel caused by upper grip head and lower pliers head is reduced and accidentally injures situation, and upper grip head can be effectively reduced under Binding clip damages dirty possibility, and then extends the service life of sample pickup tongs.
The utility model is further arranged to: the retaining mechanism includes locking plate, and the middle part of the locking plate is by turning Axis one is rotatably connected on back handle, and the shaft one is axially perpendicular to back handle end face;
The radius of the locking plate be greater than shaft one and upper push-rod bottom wall spacing, the locking plate towards upper push-rod one End is provided with the evacuation slope surface for upper push-rod sliding;
When one end of the locking plate towards back handle is abutted with upper push-rod, the upper grip head is mutually twisted with lower pliers head.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when avoiding slope surface towards upper push-rod, sample pickup tongs is in normal operating conditions, turn One end of locking plate, the separate evacuation slope surface of locking plate can push against upper push-rod, so that upper grip head is in closed state, above-mentioned knot Structure is simple, convenient for operation.
The utility model is further arranged to: be provided on the back handle for locking plate far from upper push-rod one end be fitted into Limiting slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the stability that locking plate is connect with back handle is improved.
The utility model is further arranged to: the shaft one is set as the bolt arrangement being rotatablely connected with back handle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, structure is simple, facilitates the installation of locking plate.
The utility model is further arranged to: the locking plate circumferential surface is provided with the first non-slip texture.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when reducing locking plate turn, hand skid the phenomenon that.
The utility model is further arranged to: the side that the front hand grip and back handle mutually deviate from is respectively arranged with first Hand-held positioning region and the second hand-held positioning region.
It is solid and reliable in cervical biopsy forceps sampling process by using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is easy to flexible operating, To reduce pain of the patient in sampling process.
The utility model is further arranged to: the first hand-held positioning region includes that first supporting on the upside of front hand grip is arranged in The curved bend trisection for connecing column and being arranged on the downside of front hand grip;
The second hand-held positioning region includes the second abutting column being arranged on the upside of back handle and is arranged on back handle The second non-slip texture.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, positioning and non-skid feature are taken, enables to entire sampling process efficiently convenient, It is solid and reliable, alleviate pain of the patient in sampling process.
The utility model is further arranged to: the elastic element includes first be arranged between front hand grip and back handle The bottom end of elastic slice and the second elastic slice, first elastic slice and the second elastic slice is fixed with bolt on the inside of front hand grip and back handle respectively, The top of first elastic slice and the second elastic slice is mutually clamped.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, gripping presses front hand grip, so that upper push-rod drives upper grip head to downwardly turn over realization The closure of upper grip head and lower pliers head, under front hand grip and back handle unstressed state, in the bullet of the first elastic slice and the second elastic slice Property restoring force effect under, front hand grip is kept away from the state of back handle, at this time upper grip head be in far from lower pliers head open state, The structure of the elastic element is simply clean and tidy, is readily cleaned and processes.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. use retaining mechanism, can play sample pickup tongs when not in use, by control upper grip head and lower pliers head be closed, Realize the protective effect to upper grip head and lower pliers head jaw;
2. using the first non-slip texture, the effect that skidding is reduced convenient for locking plate turn can be played;
3. passing through the setting of the first hand-held positioning region and the second hand-held positioning region, improve steady in sample pickup tongs sampling process Solidity, flexible operation reduce pain of the patient in sampling process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, upper push-rod;2, lower push-rod;3, front hand grip;31, the first hand-held positioning region;311, first column is abutted;312, Curved bend trisection;4, back handle;41, the second hand-held positioning region;411, second column is abutted;412, the second non-slip texture;5, upper pincers Head;6, lower pliers head;7, elastic element;71, the first elastic slice;72, the second elastic slice;8, retaining mechanism;81, locking plate;811, first Non-slip texture;82, shaft one;83, slope surface is avoided;84, limiting slot.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism disclosed by the utility model, sample pickup tongs is whole Body is in gun shaped structure, including the upper push-rod 1 made of steel material, lower push-rod 2, front hand grip 3, back handle 4, upper grip head 5, lower pincers First 6.Upper push-rod 1 is slidably arranged on lower push-rod 2, and 2 end of lower push-rod is fixedly connected with back handle 4, upper push-rod 1 and lower push-rod 2 end is respectively hinged in front hand grip 3;2 front end of lower push-rod is fixedly connected with lower pliers head 6, the front end of upper push-rod 1 and lower push-rod 2 It is respectively hinged on upper grip head 5, elastic element 7 is equipped between front hand grip 3 and back handle 4.
Referring to Fig. 2, elastic element 7 includes the first elastic slice 71 and the second elastic slice being arranged between front hand grip 3 and back handle 4 72, the bottom end of the first elastic slice 71 and the second elastic slice 72 is fixed with front hand grip 3 and 4 inside bolt of back handle respectively, the first elastic slice 71 It is mutually clamped with the top of the second elastic slice 72.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, back handle 4 is provided with the locking for limiting the folding of upper grip head 5 far from one end of lower pliers head 6 Mechanism 8.Retaining mechanism 8 includes the locking plate 81 being rotatablely connected with back handle 4, and 81 circumferential surface of locking plate is provided with the first non-slip texture 811.The limiting slot 84 being fitted into for locking plate 81 is provided on back handle 4, limiting slot 84 is set as shallow slot mouth, 81 bottom of locking plate It is overlapped on shallow slot mouth.The middle part of locking plate 81 is rotatablely connected by the shaft 1 and back handle 4 of bolt arrangement, shaft 1 The lateral wall for being axially perpendicular to back handle 4.The radius of locking plate 81 is greater than the spacing of shaft 1 and 1 bottom wall of upper push-rod, lock One end of tight disk 81 towards upper push-rod 1 is provided with the smooth evacuation slope surface 83 slid for upper push-rod 1, avoids the inclined surface of slope surface 83 It is parallel with the glide direction of upper push-rod 1.When avoiding slope surface 83 and upper push-rod 1 and not contacting, locking plate 81 is towards back handle 4 One end is abutted with upper push-rod 1, and upper grip head 5 is mutually twisted with lower pliers head 6;When avoiding slope surface 83 upward, upper push-rod 1 can be along evacuation Slope surface 83 does horizontal displacement, realizes that the folding of upper grip head 5 and lower pliers head 6 samples.
Referring to Fig.1, the side that front hand grip 3 and back handle 4 mutually deviate from is respectively arranged with the first hand-held positioning region 31 and Two hand-held positioning regions 41.First hand-held positioning region 31 includes being arranged in the first of 3 upside of front hand grip to abut column 311 and setting Curved bend trisection 312 in 3 downside of front hand grip.Second hand-held positioning region 41 includes being arranged in the second of 4 upside of back handle to abut Column 411 and the second non-slip texture 412 being arranged on back handle 4.It is singlehanded in cervical biopsy forceps sampling process It is held in the first hand-held positioning region 31 and the second hand-held positioning region 41, so that entire sampling process is solid and reliable, reduces sampling Slipping phenomenon when operation between sample pickup tongs and hand is easy to sample pickup tongs flexible operating, to reduce pain of the patient in sampling process It is bitter.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: upper push-rod 1, lower push-rod 2 made of steel material, front hand grip 3, back handle 4, on Binding clip 5, lower pliers head 6 have the advantages that high temperature resistant, easily sterilize, is reusable, reduce resource waste.
When carrying out cervical biopsy, by evacuation 83 turn of slope surface to 81 roof of locking plate.Front hand grip 3 is held with after Handle 4 presses front and back handle 4 to direction clamping close to each other, and upper push-rod 1 drives upper grip head 5 to downwardly turn over and clamps in realization First 5 and lower pliers head 6 occlusion sampling.After the completion of sampling, the gripping active force to front and back handle 4 is unclamped, in 71 He of the first elastic slice Under the elastic-restoring force effect of second elastic slice 72, front hand grip 3 is kept away from the state of back handle 4, and upper grip head 5 is in separate at this time Cervix living body sample in lower pliers head 6 is taken out, completes entire sampling operation by the open state of lower pliers head 6.
Sample pickup tongs when not used, by after disinfection sample pickup tongs place sterile sealed bag.It at this time can be real by retaining mechanism 8 Existing upper grip head 5 is loaded with the closure that lower pliers head 6 is laminated, to protect upper grip head 5 and lower pliers head 6 injury-free.First one hand is held It holds and presses front and back handle 4, be engaged so that upper grip head 5 is downwardly turned over lower pliers head 6, at this time the one end of upper push-rod 1 far from upper grip head 5 It is flushed with 2 end of lower push-rod, then turn locking plate 81, so that evacuation slope surface 83 avoids the sliding trajectory of upper push-rod 1, realization pair The abutting of upper push-rod 1 acts on, so that the closed state of upper grip head 5 Yu lower pliers head 6 is kept, to protect upper grip head 5 and lower pliers head 6, and reduce upper grip head 5 and lower pliers head 6 and cause the possibility accidentally injured to medical worker.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism, including upper push-rod (1), lower push-rod (2), front hand grip (3), after Handle (4), upper grip head (5), lower pliers head (6), the upper push-rod (1) is slidably arranged on lower push-rod (2), and lower push-rod (2) End is fixedly connected back handle (4), and the end of the upper push-rod (1) and lower push-rod (2) is respectively hinged on front hand grip (3);Institute It states lower push-rod (2) front end to be fixedly connected lower pliers head (6), the front end of the upper push-rod (1) and lower push-rod (2) is respectively hinged at pincers On head (5), elastic element (7) are equipped between the front hand grip (3) and back handle (4);
It is characterized by: the upper push-rod (1), lower push-rod (2), front hand grip (3), back handle (4), upper grip head (5), lower pliers head (6) it is made of steel material, the back handle (4) is provided with far from the one end of lower pliers head (6) and opens for limiting upper grip head (5) The retaining mechanism (8) of conjunction.
2. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lock Tight mechanism (8) includes locking plate (81), and the middle part of the locking plate (81) is rotatably connected on back handle (4) by shaft one (82) On, the shaft one (82) is axially perpendicular to back handle (4) end face;
The radius of the locking plate (81) is greater than the spacing of shaft one (82) and upper push-rod (1) bottom wall, locking plate (81) court One end of upward push rod (1) is provided with the evacuation slope surface (83) for upper push-rod (1) sliding;
When one end of the locking plate (81) towards back handle (4) is abutted with upper push-rod (1), the upper grip head (5) and lower pliers head (6) it is mutually twisted.
3. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: after described The limiting slot (84) being fitted into for locking plate (81) far from upper push-rod (1) one end is provided on handle (4).
4. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described turn Axis one (82) is set as the bolt arrangement with back handle (4) rotation connection.
5. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the lock Tight disk (81) circumferential surface is provided with the first non-slip texture (811).
6. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before described The side that handle (3) and back handle (4) mutually deviate from is respectively arranged with the first hand-held positioning region (31) and the second hand-held positioning region (41)。
7. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described One hand-held positioning region (31) includes that first be arranged on the upside of front hand grip (3) abuts column (311) and be arranged in front hand grip (3) The curved bend trisection (312) of downside;
The second hand-held positioning region (41) includes that the second abutting column (411) being arranged on the upside of back handle (4) and setting exist The second non-slip texture (412) on back handle (4).
8. a kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bullet Property element (7) include that the first elastic slice (71) and the second elastic slice (72) between front hand grip (3) and back handle (4) is set, it is described The bottom end of first elastic slice (71) and the second elastic slice (72) is fixed with bolt on the inside of front hand grip (3) and back handle (4) respectively, and described the The top of one elastic slice (71) and the second elastic slice (72) is mutually clamped.
CN201821635962.4U 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism Active CN209252957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821635962.4U CN209252957U (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821635962.4U CN209252957U (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209252957U true CN209252957U (en) 2019-08-16

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ID=67553634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821635962.4U Active CN209252957U (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of cervical biopsy forceps with retaining mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209252957U (en)

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