CN209244011U - A kind of hollow brick - Google Patents
A kind of hollow brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209244011U CN209244011U CN201821939169.3U CN201821939169U CN209244011U CN 209244011 U CN209244011 U CN 209244011U CN 201821939169 U CN201821939169 U CN 201821939169U CN 209244011 U CN209244011 U CN 209244011U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- fixed plate
- hollow brick
- brick
- hollow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hollow brick, belong to building brick its key points of the technical solution are that including the support frame inside brick body；Support frame is additionally provided with multiple fixed plates；Support frame is embedded inside brick body, and multiple fixed plates constitute the inner wall of blind hole；It is low that the utility model solves the hollow brick stress upper limit, and in stress, the wall that hollow brick is constituted, which is easy to happen, topples over, there are problems that security risk, reach the hollow dress stress upper limit of enhancing, so that lowering hollow dress constitutes the probability that wall is toppled over, improves the effect of safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building bricks, more specifically, it is related to a kind of hollow brick.
Background technique
Hollow brick is usually used in non-weight bearing area, and hole ratio is equal to or more than 35% [1], and empty size is big and brick that quantity is few
Referred to as hollow brick.Hollow brick is divided into hollow concrete block, structural clay tile, oscillation.Hollow brick is that building trade is common
Wall main material has become the product that national construction sector is recommended first due to the advantages such as light, consumption former material is few.
It now can refer to the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN206636032U, it discloses a kind of for building
Brick, specifically porous brick, including brick body and along the through-hole of brick body thickness direction setting, the outer ring surface of brick body has edge
The two opposite sides of brick body, and the junction of left side raised line and brick body is arranged in the raised line of brick body thickness direction setting, the raised line
Junction relative to right side raised line and brick body is staggered, by adopting the above-described technical solution, described in the utility model
Porous brick is by setting raised line and groove, and in the connection procedure with porous brick, raised line is embedded in coat of plaster coat of plaster, simultaneously
The generation for phenomena such as part plastering enters in groove, enhances the firmness of the connection of porous brick and coat of plaster, avoid cracking, porous brick
Hole in add in tube layer, interior tube layer can be broken discharge as needed, change the area in aperture.
But present hollow brick leads to the relatively thin compared to more conventional brick side wall of hollow brick because the problem of hole ratio,
Make by biggish shaking force, the side wall of hollow brick is easy to happen fracture, and the wall for causing hollow brick to be built into is toppled over, and endangers
Danger, therefore there are security risks for the wall that is built into of hollow brick.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, passing through support the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hollow brick
Frame enhances the stress upper limit of brick body, and fixed plate constitutes the inner wall of blind hole, blind hole can be made more stable, to increase hollow brick
The stress upper limit, reduce hollow brick constitute wall security risk.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of hollow brick, including brick body and opens
Blind hole in brick body；It further include the support frame inside brick body；Support frame is additionally provided with multiple fixed plates；
Support frame is embedded inside brick body, and multiple fixed plates constitute the inner wall of blind hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the intracorporal support frame of brick can increase the intensity of brick body, make in the stress of brick body
Limit improves, and fixed plate constitutes the side wall of blind hole, can increase the stress upper limit of blind hole side wall, belong to and further enhance hollow brick
Intensity, and then hollow brick is made to be able to bear bigger power, the wall that can prevent hollow brick from constructing is toppled over.
The utility model is further arranged to: support frame as described above includes reinforcing bar longitudinally, laterally and vertically, longitudinal, perpendicular
To and lateral reinforcing bar constitute support frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support frame is made of reinforcing bar, and the intensity and toughness of reinforcing bar are all fine, in brick body
When by biggish power, support frame is able to bear biggish power, collapse brick body will not, so that hollow brick be prevented to constitute
Wall is toppled over；And the surface of reinforcing bar is all relatively rough, and the raw material for firing hollow brick is enable preferably to be wrapped in support frame
On, enhance the connectivity of brick body and support frame.
The utility model is further arranged to: the fixed plate uniformly offers multiple fixations on support frame side wall
The end in hole, reinforcing bar can extend into fixation hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the fixation hole in fixed plate facilitates the connection of fixed plate and support frame, convenient for solid
The installation of fixed board, and reinforcing bar protrudes into fixation hole, installs fixed plate and support frame more stable, and do not need additional company
Connected components make the easier for installation of fixed plate.
The utility model is further arranged to: offering multiple vertical grooves in the fixed plate, and groove is located at and opens
On side wall equipped with fixation hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when firing hollow brick, raw material can pour the raw material energy poured on the support frame
Enough enter in groove, after the completion of firing, brick body can form protrusion in groove, so that brick body and fixed plate be enable mutually to hand over
Wrong links together, and then it is more stable so that fixed plate is connected with brick body.
The utility model is further arranged to: the end of the fixed plate blind hole adjacent to each other for constituting rectangle, but solid
The end of fixed board will not fit together；
The end of two fixed plates is equipped with the link block that can connect two fixed plates.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the blind hole that fixed plate is constituted is in stress, not because adjacent fixed plate is mutual
Perpendicular, so adjacent fixed plate junction is easy forced breakage, so being equipped with link block to two adjacent fixed plates
It is attached, the junction of two fixed plates is enhanced, fan-shaped link block has higher toughness, so as to more preferable
The junction for preventing fixed plate be broken.
The utility model is further arranged to: the link block offers holding tank on vertical both ends, fixed plate
End is fixedly connected with the convex block that can extend into holding tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, convex block is in holding tank, then when link block is installed, it is only necessary to be plugged on two
It between fixed plate, covers holding tank on convex block, facilitates the installation of link block, can be improved the efficiency of work；And convex block
In holding tank, then link block and fixed plate parallel section are capable of the side wall of non-bulging fixed plate, then on the inner wall for making blind hole
Not additional protrusion.
The utility model is further arranged to: offering chamfering at the lower edge of the holding tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the comparison of the side wall fitting of groove and convex block is close, then when installing link block,
Inconvenient holding tank covers on convex block, impacts to the installation of link block, and chamfering can increase the size of groove lower end, makes to hold
Slot of receiving can cover on convex block faster, to improve the speed of installation link block, and will not be to the connection of holding tank and convex block
It impacts.
The utility model is further arranged to: the link block is sector.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, if link block is square, when link block stress, it is easy to send out in bending place
Raw fracture, fan-shaped link block can have stronger toughness, so that link block be enable to withstand more force, can make to hold at blind hole
It by bigger power, be broken hollow brick will not at blind hole.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art
1. the support frame constituted in brick body equipped with reinforcing bar, fixed plate constitutes the inner wall of blind hole, so as to hollow brick into
Row is preferably reinforced, and keeps the hardness of hollow brick higher, bears to increase the stability that hollow brick constitutes wall with more power；
2. being equipped with link block between adjacent fixed plate, link block can enhance the junction of fixed plate, prevent
Blind hole is collapsed in the junction of fixed plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment saliency support frame；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view that link block and fixed plate connection relationship are highlighted in embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart that fixation hole is highlighted in embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the structure chart that chamfering is highlighted in embodiment.
In figure: 1, brick body；2, blind hole；3, support frame；31, fixed plate；32, reinforcing bar；33, fixation hole；34, groove；35, convex
Block；4, link block；41, holding tank；42, chamfering.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment: a kind of hollow brick, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including brick body 1, two blind holes 2 being opened in brick body 1 with
And the support frame 3 inside brick body 1；Eight fixed plate 31(are additionally provided in support frame 3 referring to Fig. 3), every four fixed plates 31
Constitute the blind hole 2 of a rectangle；It is equipped with support frame 3 in brick body 1, the hardness of brick body 1 can be increased, provided in the stress of hollow brick
Limit prevents hollow brick from occurring damaged；Fixed plate 31 can prevent the blind hole 2 on hollow brick from collapsing.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, support frame 3 includes lateral, longitudinal and vertical reinforcing bar 32, the reinforcing bar 32 of different directions
Support frame 3 is constituted, the toughness of reinforcing bar 32 is higher, composition support frame 3 that can be more convenient, and is more in line with support frame 3
The shape of brick body, and the fire brick raw material that can make preferably is wrapped on support frame 3.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, fixed plate 31 opens up multiple fixation holes 33 on the side wall of support frame 3, constitutes support frame
3 reinforcing bar 32 can extend into fixation hole 33, to enable fixed plate 31 to be mounted on support frame 3 and be capable of providing fixed plate
31 installation speed；It is also provided with vertical groove 34 on the side wall of fixed plate 31, and groove 34 is located at and offers fixation hole 33
Side wall on, when pouring fire brick raw material, raw material is able to enter in groove 34, after the completion of firing, after raw material condensation, in recessed
The part of slot 34 will form protrusion, and the brick body 1 and fixed plate 31 after the completion of firing can be crossed-over, to provide fixation
The connectivity of plate 31 and brick body 1.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, when four fixed plates 31 constitute blind hole 2, the end of fixed plate 31 does not fit together,
Two fixed plates 31 end close to each other is equipped with fan-shaped link block 4, and the both ends of link block 4 offer vertical holding tank
41, the end of fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected with convex block 35, and convex block 35 is at holding tank 41；The junction of fixed plate 31 compared with
For weakness, when by biggish power, it is easy to be broken here, so two fixed plates 31 are attached by link block 4, and
Link block 4 can enhance the stress upper limit of 31 junction of fixed plate, thus when preventing 2 stress of blind hole, the junction of fixed plate 31
Forced breakage；The cooperation of convex block 35 and holding tank 41 can when link block 4 will not be formed on the surface of fixed plate 31 it is additional convex
It rises.
As shown in fig. 6, the seamed edge of 41 lower end of holding tank offers chamfering 42；Chamfering 42 can increase under holding tank 41
The size at end enables holding tank 41 be covered faster in convex block when link block 4 to be inserted into the centre of two 31 ends of fixed plate
On 35, to improve the efficiency of work.
Specifically used mode: when burning paper as sacrificial offerings hollow brick, the support frame 3 spliced is put into and is fired in mold, then will be consolidated
In 31 fitting machine support frame 3 of fixed board, and fixed plate 31 constructs blind hole 2, and then raw material is cast on support frame 3, then by mould
Tool, which is put into brickkiln, to be fired.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hollow brick, including brick body (1) and the blind hole (2) being opened on brick body (1)；It is characterized by also including set
In the internal support frame (3) of brick body (1)；Support frame (3) is additionally provided with multiple fixed plates (31)；
Support frame (3) is embedded at brick body (1) inside, and multiple fixed plates (31) constitute the inner wall of blind hole (2).
2. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (3) include longitudinally, laterally and
Vertical reinforcing bar (32), longitudinal, vertical and lateral reinforcing bar (32) constitute support frame (3).
3. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (31) is close to support frame (3) side
It is uniformly offered on wall multiple fixation holes (33), the end of reinforcing bar (32) can extend into fixation hole (33).
4. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: offered on the fixed plate (31) multiple vertical
Groove (34), and groove (34) is located at and offers on the side walls of fixation hole (33).
5. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end structure adjacent to each other of the fixed plate (31)
Rectangular blind hole (2), but the end of fixed plate (31) will not fit together；
The end of two fixed plates (31) is equipped with the link block (4) that can connect two fixed plates (31).
6. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the link block (4) is opened on vertical both ends
Equipped with holding tank (41), the end of fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected with the convex block (35) that can extend into holding tank (41).
7. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: opened at the lower edge of the holding tank (41)
Equipped with chamfering (42).
8. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the link block (4) is sector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821939169.3U CN209244011U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of hollow brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821939169.3U CN209244011U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of hollow brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209244011U true CN209244011U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67530398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821939169.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209244011U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of hollow brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209244011U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201821939169.3U patent/CN209244011U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190813 |