CN209242906U - A kind of gas refining melting furnace for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass - Google Patents
A kind of gas refining melting furnace for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN209242906U CN209242906U CN201821965103.1U CN201821965103U CN209242906U CN 209242906 U CN209242906 U CN 209242906U CN 201821965103 U CN201821965103 U CN 201821965103U CN 209242906 U CN209242906 U CN 209242906U
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- melting furnace
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- quartz glass
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- continuous production
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass to refine melting furnace, belong to silica glass ingot production equipment technology, it is made of furnace body, the periphery of furnace body is disposed with thermal insulation inner-wall, insulating and heat preserving exterior wall, burner hearth is provided in furnace body, burner putting hole is provided on the furnace body of roof of the furnace, former is fixedly installed in the lower port of burner hearth, air duct is symmetrically arranged on burner hearth above former, the warm interior wall in the one end in air duct, insulating extend to heat preserving exterior wall outer end, and former is provided with basic target.Gas refining melting furnace reduces bubble, color spot and calculus defect and one-pass molding, solves the problems, such as that existing gas refining melting furnace had is easy to produce bubble, color spot and calculus, needs secondary operation, meets private and science and techniques of defence needs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass to refine melting furnace, belong to silica glass ingot production
Equipment technical field.
Background technique
It is a kind of necessary equipment for producing continuous silica glass ingot at present, continuous production silica glass ingot that gas, which refines melting furnace,
Diameter specifications, appearance finish and quantity-produced time etc., directly reflect the service efficiency and use of melting furnace
Range, while also determining the purposes of continuous silica glass ingot product and obtaining material rate, it is continuous silica glass ingot production field
Core equipment.Gas refining melting furnace be using burner generate high temperature, by by burner carry out primary melting quartz powder materials into
Row is accepted, and is constantly melted and be homogenized in melting furnace, after reaching a certain level, gradually from the fire door of gas refining melting furnace
It is drawn.The diameter specifications of continuous smelting silica glass ingot product are bigger, appearance finish is better, in it defect (bubble, color
Spot, calculus) it is fewer, be more conducive to post-production use.However market needs now quartz tube and quartz ring, it needs to continuous
Silica glass ingot carries out digging processing, not only increases digging process, and the core material extracted increases substantially without much utility values
Subsequent use cost is added;Interval silica glass ingot previously was produced, second operation work is then carried out using intermediate frequency furnace and carries out stone
The two step method that English cylinder is drawn, also because Environmental Factors cause graphite cost to rise sharply and become with high costs.Therefore it needs a kind of new
Gas refining melting furnace solve above-mentioned deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that: a kind of bubble, color spot are provided and calculus defect is few, one-pass molding, it is existing to solve
What some gas refining melting furnace had be easy to produce bubble, color spot and calculus, need secondary operation problem for continuous production stone
The gas of English glass infuser refines melting furnace.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of gas refining melting furnace for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass, it is made of furnace body, and the periphery of furnace body is successively set
It is equipped with thermal insulation inner-wall, insulating and heat preserving exterior wall, burner hearth is provided in furnace body, burning is provided on the furnace body of roof of the furnace
Device putting hole, it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed with former in the lower port of burner hearth, be symmetrical arranged on the burner hearth above former
There is air duct, the warm interior wall in the one end in air duct, insulating extend to heat preserving exterior wall outer end, be provided with basis below former
Target.
It is arranged on the basic target fluted.
The former is circular ring shape, and the circumference and burner hearth of circular ring shape are tightly connected.
The former is made of mounting ring, shaping column and support rod, and the centre of mounting ring passes through right-angled intersection
The support rod of setting is equipped with shaping column.
The mounting ring inner hole is in horn-like.
It is sphere curved surface at the top of the shaping column.
The support bar top is arc.
Utility model has the advantages that
This is used for the gas refining melting furnace of continuous production cylinder of quartz glass compared with the gas of continuous silica glass ingot refines quartzy furnace,
It has the characteristics that one-pass molding, during preparing silica glass ingot, it can be made directly to be in cartridge type by former, is not necessarily to stone
English glass ingot secondary digging process after molding, and the quartz powder materials of melting are refined in the gas of continuous cylinder of quartz glass by air duct
Quartzy furnace internal mobility is bigger, has the defects of better removal of bubbles effect and less color spot, calculus.It can sufficiently open up
The advantages of showing continuous smelting gas furnace and the excellent properties for being melted cylinder of quartz glass, allow it to be preferably applied to aerospace, light
, optical fiber and semiconductor field meet private and science and techniques of defence needs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the former of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the basic target of the utility model.
In figure: 1, furnace body, 2, burner hearth, 3, burner putting hole, 4, former, 5, mounting ring, 6, shaping column, 7, support
Bar, 8, basic target, 9, groove, 10, thermal insulation inner-wall, 11, insulating, 12, heat preserving exterior wall, 13, air duct.
Specific embodiment
The gas refining melting furnace for being used for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass is made of furnace body 1, and burner hearth 2, furnace are provided in furnace body 1
Thorax 2 be cover it is bowl-shape, be at the top of burner hearth 2 it is arc-shaped, burner putting hole 3 is provided on the furnace body 1 at the top of burner hearth 2, for placing
Burner, and 2500 degree or more of the high temperature melting quartz powder materials generated using burner.
Former 4 is fixedly installed in the lower port of burner hearth 2, the circumference and 2 inner wall of burner hearth of former 4 are tightly connected.At
Type device 4 is made of mounting ring 5, shaping column 6 and support rod 7, the support rod that the centre of mounting ring 5 is arranged by right-angled intersection
7 are equipped with shaping column 6.The inner hole of mounting ring 5 is in horn-like, to play a guiding role to the quartz powder materials of fusing, thus in weight
It flows downward under power.It is sphere curved surface at the top of shaping column 6.It is arc at the top of support rod 7, to make the silica flour of fusing at work
Expect to flow into the inner hole of mounting ring 5, is arranged by shaping column 6 in the centre of mounting ring 5, was forming quartz powder materials
It can not be full of the inner hole of mounting ring 5 in journey, to form the hole at center, achieve the purpose that produce cylinder of quartz glass.
4 bottom end of former is provided with basic target 8;It is arranged fluted 9 on basic target 8.The size and 6 ruler of shaping column of groove 9
It is very little to coincide, so that 6 lower end of shaping column of former 4 is inserted into the upper end of basic target 8.
The periphery of furnace body 1 is disposed with thermal insulation inner-wall 10, insulating 11 and heat preserving exterior wall 12,10 He of thermal insulation inner-wall
Heat preserving exterior wall 12 is that insulating 11 provides (filling basis) support, and insulating 11 can effectively prevent heat exchange pattern
Heat dissipation, thermal insulation inner-wall 10 is used to increase the intensity and refractory ability of furnace body 1.
Be symmetrically arranged with air duct 13 on the burner hearth 2 of the top of former 4, the one end in air duct 13 through furnace body 1, thermal insulation inner-wall 10,
Insulating 11 extends to 12 outer end of heat preserving exterior wall, and air duct 13 is used to discharge the exhaust gas that burning generates, and increases in burner hearth 2
Gas flow capability.
When the gas refines melting furnace work, basic target 8 of first boosting makes the groove 9 and former 4 at basic 8 top of target
Shaping column 6 is bonded completely, that is, is inserted into shaping column 6 in groove 9, basic target 8 forms the inner hole bottom end of mounting ring 5 as a result,
It blocks;To prevent the quartz powder materials outflow of fusing at work.
It is above-mentioned be ready to complete after, light oxygen-hydrogen burner generate thermal-flame, quartz powder materials are primary melting, the stone of fusing
English powder extends flowing at high temperature, and the guiding role through support rod 7 and mounting ring 5 is flowed into the inner hole of mounting ring 5, this
In the process, since shaping column 6 is inserted into groove 9, basic target 8 forms the inner hole bottom end of mounting ring 5 and blocks, and flows into mounting ring
The quartz powder materials of fusing in 5 inner holes are constantly collected in the inner hole of mounting ring 5;When the quartz powder materials of the fusing in inner hole are filled
After the inner hole of full former 4, basic target 8 starts slowly to move downward, and during this, the quartz powder materials of fusing leave mounting ring
After 5 inner holes, temperature i.e. decline rapidly, the quartz powder materials of temperature decline are frozen into silica glass ingot, wherein since shaping column 6 accounts for
According to the middle position of 5 inner hole of mounting ring, the silica glass ingot center of solidification will form hole, reach the mesh of production cylinder of quartz glass
, basic target 8 constantly moves downward, and can gradually continuously produce cylinder of quartz glass.
The gas refines melting furnace in process of production, the burn-off rate phase of the speed that basic target 8 moves downward and quartz powder materials
Deng the quartz powder materials moment of i.e. fusing in 5 inner hole of mounting ring remains full of state;Guarantee that cylinder of quartz glass (ingot) produces with this
Continuity.The gas refines melting furnace compared with the gas of continuous silica glass ingot refines quartzy furnace, has the characteristics that one-pass molding, makes
During standby cylinder of quartz glass (ingot), it can be made directly to be in cartridge type by former 4, be not necessarily to silica glass ingot after molding two
Secondary digging process, and keep the quartz powder materials of melting more preferable in the quartzy furnace internal mobility of gas refining by air duct, there is better bubble
The defects of excluding effect and less color spot, calculus, allows it to be preferably applied to aerospace, optics, optical fiber and partly lead
Body field meets private and science and techniques of defence needs.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass refines melting furnace, it is made of furnace body (1), furnace body (1) it is peripheral according to
It is secondary to be provided with thermal insulation inner-wall (10), insulating (11) and heat preserving exterior wall (12), burner hearth (2), burner hearth are provided in furnace body (1)
(2) burner putting hole (3) are provided on the furnace body (1) at the top of, it is characterised in that: be fixedly mounted in the lower port of burner hearth (2)
Have former (4), be symmetrically arranged with air duct (13) on the burner hearth (2) above former (4), the one end of air duct (13) is warm interior
Wall (10), insulating (11) extend to heat preserving exterior wall (12) outer end, are provided with basic target (8) below former (4).
2. a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass according to claim 1 refines melting furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
Fluted (9) are set on the basic target (8) stated.
3. a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass according to claim 1 refines melting furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
The former (4) stated is circular ring shape, and the circumference of circular ring shape and burner hearth (2) are tightly connected.
4. a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass according to claim 3 refines melting furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
The former (4) stated is made of mounting ring (5), shaping column (6) and support rod (7), and the centre of mounting ring (5) passes through cross
Support rod (7) arranged in a crossed manner is equipped with shaping column (6).
5. a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass according to claim 4 refines melting furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
Mounting ring (5) inner hole stated is in horn-like.
6. a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass according to claim 4 refines melting furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
It is sphere curved surface at the top of the shaping column (6) stated.
7. a kind of gas for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass according to claim 4 refines melting furnace, it is characterised in that: institute
It is arc at the top of the support rod (7) stated.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821965103.1U CN209242906U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of gas refining melting furnace for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass |
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CN201821965103.1U CN209242906U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of gas refining melting furnace for continuous production cylinder of quartz glass |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114349310A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-15 | 中建材衢州金格兰石英有限公司 | Large-diameter quartz lead smelting furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821965103.1U patent/CN209242906U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114349310A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-15 | 中建材衢州金格兰石英有限公司 | Large-diameter quartz lead smelting furnace |
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