CN209242749U - A kind of domesticating device of activated sludge - Google Patents
A kind of domesticating device of activated sludge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209242749U CN209242749U CN201821629650.2U CN201821629650U CN209242749U CN 209242749 U CN209242749 U CN 209242749U CN 201821629650 U CN201821629650 U CN 201821629650U CN 209242749 U CN209242749 U CN 209242749U
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- reaction tank
- activated sludge
- domestication
- domestication reaction
- aeration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of domesticating devices of activated sludge, are used for activated sludge acclimatization field, including distribution reservoir;Reaction tank is tamed, domestication reaction tank is equipped with mud discharging mouth;The nutrient solution of distribution reservoir can be sent into domestication reaction tank by water intake mechanism;Drainage mechanism can will tame the liquid in reaction tank and be discharged;It is aerated mechanism, gas can be blasted into domestication reaction tank;Temperature control mechanism can adjust the temperature for the nutrient solution being sent into domestication reaction tank through water intake mechanism, and the temperature of the gas in domestication reaction tank is blasted through being aerated mechanism;PH detector is able to detect the pH value of domestication reaction tank;DO detector is able to detect the DO value of domestication reaction tank.It is not only that black foul sewage mud has found utilization ways, while also solving the problems such as sewage plant activated sludge obtains trouble.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is used for activated sludge acclimatization field, more particularly to a kind of domesticating device of activated sludge.
Background technique
At this stage, with the continuous social and economic development, the raising of people's quality of life, city environmental pollution are further tight
Weight, South China's creek complex distribution, water capacity is smaller, water body flow is poor, and a large amount of discharges of sewage cause creek water quality to be disliked
Change, especially polluter concentration is deposited on bed mud, causes water body environment to change, long-term anaerobic environment causes bed mud to be sent out
Dark hair is smelly, becomes black foul sewage mud.Black foul sewage mud is normally referred to as the bottom sludge of black-odor riverway, and color is black, has penetrating odor,
Black foul sewage mud deposits the polluter of black-odor riverway due to long-time, and sediment pollution substance content is to cover water content thereon
1000-1000 times, polluter includes: excessive organic matter, N, P, and the heavy metals such as Mn, Fe, Ni, content is according to river polluted feelings
Condition determines that black foul sewage mud is in extreme anaerobic environment, and general DO is lower than 0.1mg/L, and ORP is lower than -300mV.Black foul sewage mud pole
Big affects people's lives environment, also increases the difficulty of governance of black-odor river.
More single for the roadmap of black smelly bed mud at this stage, most practical way is to be dehydrated landfill, money
Sourceization processing is difficult to realize.
Activated sludge is mostly used for sewage treatment plant and integration apparatus, in the activated sludge for cultivating obligate degradation of ammonia nitrogen,
The activated sludge for being generally used sewage plant secondary settling tank is tamed, and is obtained and is bothered there are high-quality activated sludge, and amount to obtain is few etc.
Problem.At this stage, very few with the black smelly domestic and international correlative study of culturing sludge activated sludge, being not only badly in need of one kind becomes black foul sewage mud
The utilization method that waste be changed into values also needs to solve the problems such as sewage plant activated sludge obtains trouble and looking for another way.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of domesticating devices of activated sludge, are not only that black foul sewage mud has found
Utilization ways, while also solving the problems such as sewage plant activated sludge obtains trouble.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of domesticating device of activated sludge, packet
It includes
Distribution reservoir;
Reaction tank is tamed, domestication reaction tank is equipped with mud discharging mouth;
The nutrient solution of distribution reservoir can be sent into domestication reaction tank by water intake mechanism;
Drainage mechanism can will tame the liquid in reaction tank and be discharged;
It is aerated mechanism, gas can be blasted into domestication reaction tank;
Temperature control mechanism can adjust the temperature for the nutrient solution being sent into domestication reaction tank through water intake mechanism, and through being aerated
Mechanism blasts the temperature of the gas in domestication reaction tank;
PH detector is able to detect the pH value of domestication reaction tank;
DO detector is able to detect the DO value of domestication reaction tank.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the water intake mechanism includes water inlet pipe and intake pump.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the aeration mechanism includes aeration tube and aeration pump.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, domestication reaction tank bottom is protruded into the outlet side of the aeration tube
The outlet side in portion, aeration tube is equipped with several aeration heads.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, further includes agitating device, agitating device is tame and docile including being located at
Change the agitating paddle in reaction tank and the mixing pump of the agitating paddle movement can be driven.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, further includes PLC control unit, the intake pump, aeration
Pump, temperature control mechanism, pH detector, DO detector and mixing pump are connect with the PLC control unit.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, including device noumenon, device noumenon is equipped with water distributing area, machine
Electric and automatically controlled area, culturing sludge area, the distribution reservoir are located at water distributing area, and intake pump, aeration pump and PLC control unit are respectively positioned on machine
Electric and automatically controlled area, domestication reaction tank are located at culturing sludge area.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the drainage mechanism includes siphon drainage pipe.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the drainage mechanism further includes being located at domestication reaction tank bottom
The discharge opening in portion, discharge opening peripheral hardware rhone, rhone are equipped with discharge outlet.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, domestication reaction bottom of pond portion is equipped with conical bottom, mud discharging mouth position
In conical bottom bottom.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a kind of new thinking for activated sludge culture, it can
To have the activated sludge of efficiently removal ammonia nitrogen using the black smelly culturing sludge of black-odor river, only not black foul sewage mud has found benefit
With approach, while solving the problems such as sewage plant activated sludge obtains trouble, the utility model degradation of ammonia nitrogen and COD effect are prominent
Out, the in-situ immobilization of water quality and bed mud can be realized to a certain extent in creek water pollution control engineering.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
This part will be described in specific embodiment of the utility model, and the preferred embodiment of the utility model is in the accompanying drawings
It shows, the effect of attached drawing is the description with figure supplementary explanation book word segment, enables a person to intuitively, visually understand originally
The each technical characteristic and overall technical architecture of utility model, but it should not be understood as the limit to scope of protection of the utility model
System.
It is with structure shown in FIG. 1 when if there is being described to direction (upper and lower, left and right, before and after) in the utility model
For with reference to description, but it is merely for convenience of description the technical solution of the utility model, rather than the skill of indication or suggestion meaning
Art feature must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In the utility model, " several " are meant that one or more, and the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, " big
In ", " being less than ", " being more than " etc. be interpreted as not including this number;" more than ", " following ", " within " etc. be interpreted as including this number.At this
In the description of utility model, if there is being described to " first ", " second " be only used for for the purpose of distinguishing technical characteristic, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic or implicitly indicate indicated
The precedence relationship of technical characteristic.
In the utility model, unless otherwise restricted clearly, the words such as " setting ", " installation ", " connection " should do broad sense reason
Solution, for example, it may be connected directly, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary;It may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, can also be integrated molding;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate with each other;It can be two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element.Skilled artisan can be with combination technology scheme
Particular content rationally determine the concrete meaning of above-mentioned word in the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of domesticating device of activated sludge, including
Distribution reservoir 1, for configuring, accommodating the nutrient solution of acclimation sludge;
Reaction tank 11 is tamed, for the domestication of activated sludge, reaction tank 11 is tamed and is equipped with mud discharging mouth 12, mud discharging mouth 12 is used for
By the activated sludge discharge after domestication;
The nutrient solution of distribution reservoir 1 can be sent into domestication reaction tank 11 by water intake mechanism;
Drainage mechanism can will tame the liquid in reaction tank 11 and be discharged;
It is aerated mechanism, gas can be blasted into domestication reaction tank 11;
Temperature control mechanism 13 can adjust the temperature for the nutrient solution being sent into domestication reaction tank 11 through water intake mechanism, Yi Jijing
Aeration mechanism blasts the temperature of the gas in domestication reaction tank 11;
PH detector is able to detect the pH value of domestication reaction tank 11;
DO detector is able to detect the DO value of domestication reaction tank 11.
In certain embodiments, for different water body equipment distribution reservoir 1 add nutriment, 1 constant volume of distribution reservoir,
Adjustable dose is configured to the nutrient solution of relatively reasonable nutrition, and water intake mechanism draws the nutrient solution of distribution reservoir 1, is sent into domestication reaction
Pond 11 is mixed with the black smelly mud of domestication reaction tank 11;Air is blasted domestication reaction tank 11 by aeration mechanism, and release supplies oxygen, therebetween,
Temperature control mechanism 13 adjust through water intake mechanism be sent into domestication reaction tank 11 in nutrient solution temperature, and through be aerated mechanism blast it is tame and docile
Change the temperature of the gas in reaction tank 11, carries out activated sludge acclimatization.The utility model provides one kind for activated sludge culture
New thinking, the black smelly culturing sludge that can use black-odor river has the activated sludge of efficiently removal ammonia nitrogen, only not black
Foul sewage mud has found utilization ways, while solving the problems such as sewage plant activated sludge obtains trouble, the utility model degradation ammonia
Nitrogen and COD effect are prominent, can be in creek water pollution control engineering, and the original position of realization water quality and bed mud is repaired to a certain extent
It is multiple.
The structures such as water inlet pipe, water inlet bucket can be used in water intake mechanism, and in certain embodiments, the water intake mechanism includes water inlet
Nutrient solution in distribution reservoir 1 can be sent into domestication reaction tank 11, intake pump 3 by water inlet pipe by pipe and intake pump 3, intake pump 3
Setting position can in the middle part of water inlet pipe mouth, water inlet pipe etc. positions.
The gas source that aeration mechanism can be used aeration tube and connect with aeration tube, in certain embodiments, the aeration mechanism
Including aeration tube 15 and aeration pump 4, domestication 11 bottom of reaction tank, the outlet of aeration tube 15 are protruded into the outlet side of the aeration tube 15
End is equipped with several aeration heads 14.Air is blasted domestication reaction tank 11 using aeration tube 15 by aeration pump 4, is discharged and is supplied by aeration head 14
Oxygen.
In certain embodiments, it is uniformly mixed to guarantee to tame muddy water in reaction tank 11, further includes agitating device, stirring
Device includes the agitating paddle 9 being located in domestication reaction tank 11 and the mixing pump 10 that the agitating paddle 9 can be driven to move, stirring
Pump 10 can directly or indirectly drive agitating paddle 9 to move, and motion mode can be rotation, swing or movement etc..
It in certain embodiments, further include PLC control unit in order to realize automation control, the intake pump 3, aeration
Pump 4, temperature control mechanism 13, pH detector, DO detector and mixing pump 10 are connect with the PLC control unit.It is taming therebetween,
PLC control unit can control the water inlet of intake pump 3, stop water inlet or intermittent water inlet;PLC control unit can control aeration pump
4 aerations stop aeration or intermittent aeration;PLC control unit can control temperature control mechanism 13 and adjust temperature, such as, but not limited to
25℃-30℃;PLC control unit can control the stirring of mixing pump 10, stop stirring or intermittent stirring;PLC control unit root
The movement of above-mentioned each mechanism is controlled according to pH detector, the pH value of DO detector real-time detection and DO value.
In certain embodiments, including device noumenon, device noumenon are equipped with water distributing area, electromechanics and automatically controlled area 2, culturing sludge
Area, the distribution reservoir 1 are located at water distributing area, and intake pump 3, aeration pump 4 and PLC control unit are respectively positioned on electromechanical and automatically controlled area 2, domestication
Reaction tank 11 is located at culturing sludge area, and whole device is compact-sized, and subregion is reasonable, is easy to use.
Drainpipe, drain valve, draining pump etc. can be used in drainage mechanism, and in certain embodiments, the drainage mechanism includes
Siphon drainage pipe 5, siphon drainage pipe 5 can carry out Auto-drainage after reaching certain water level.
In addition, the drainage mechanism further includes the discharge opening 6 for being located at domestication 11 bottom of reaction tank, the draining of 6 peripheral hardware of discharge opening
Slot 7, rhone 7 are equipped with discharge outlet 8.Discharge opening 6, rhone 7 are out of order for equipment, need that domestication reaction tank 11 is quickly discharged
Muddy water and design.
Mud discharging mouth 12 may be disposed at the positions such as domestication 11 side wall of reaction tank, bottom, top, in certain embodiments, domestication
11 bottom of reaction tank is equipped with conical bottom, and conical bottom, which has, collects effect, and mud discharging mouth 12 is located at conical bottom bottom.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are without prejudice to originally
Equivalent deformation or replacement can be also made under the premise of utility model spirit, these equivalent variation or replacement are all contained in the application
In claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of domesticating device of activated sludge, it is characterised in that: including
Distribution reservoir;
Reaction tank is tamed, domestication reaction tank is equipped with mud discharging mouth;
The nutrient solution of distribution reservoir can be sent into domestication reaction tank by water intake mechanism;
Drainage mechanism can will tame the liquid in reaction tank and be discharged;
It is aerated mechanism, gas can be blasted into domestication reaction tank;
Temperature control mechanism can adjust the temperature for the nutrient solution being sent into domestication reaction tank through water intake mechanism, and through being aerated mechanism
Blast the temperature of the gas in domestication reaction tank;
PH detector is able to detect the pH value of domestication reaction tank;
DO detector is able to detect the DO value of domestication reaction tank.
2. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water intake mechanism includes water inlet pipe
And intake pump.
3. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the aeration mechanism includes aeration tube
And aeration pump.
4. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the outlet side of the aeration tube is protruded into
Domestication reaction bottom of pond portion, the outlet side of aeration tube are equipped with several aeration heads.
5. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include agitating device, stirring dress
It sets the agitating paddle including being located in domestication reaction tank and the mixing pump of the agitating paddle movement can be driven.
6. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: it further include PLC control unit, it is described
Intake pump, aeration pump, temperature control mechanism, pH detector, DO detector and mixing pump are connect with the PLC control unit.
7. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: including device noumenon, device noumenon
Equipped with water distributing area, electromechanics and automatically controlled area, culturing sludge area, the distribution reservoir is located at water distributing area, intake pump, aeration pump and PLC control
Unit processed is respectively positioned on electromechanical and automatically controlled area, and domestication reaction tank is located at culturing sludge area.
8. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage mechanism includes siphon row
Water pipe.
9. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the drainage mechanism further includes being located at
The discharge opening of domestication reaction bottom of pond portion, discharge opening peripheral hardware rhone, rhone are equipped with discharge outlet.
10. the domesticating device of activated sludge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: domestication reaction bottom of pond portion is equipped with cone
Shape bottom, mud discharging mouth are located at conical bottom bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821629650.2U CN209242749U (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | A kind of domesticating device of activated sludge |
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CN201821629650.2U CN209242749U (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | A kind of domesticating device of activated sludge |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110713251A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-21 | 博天环境集团股份有限公司 | Sludge domestication device |
CN111402697A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 湖北大学 | Activated sludge culture demonstration device and use method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-08 CN CN201821629650.2U patent/CN209242749U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110713251A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-21 | 博天环境集团股份有限公司 | Sludge domestication device |
CN111402697A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 湖北大学 | Activated sludge culture demonstration device and use method thereof |
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