CN209240097U - A kind of Chinese medicine chipper - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine chipper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209240097U
CN209240097U CN201821997427.3U CN201821997427U CN209240097U CN 209240097 U CN209240097 U CN 209240097U CN 201821997427 U CN201821997427 U CN 201821997427U CN 209240097 U CN209240097 U CN 209240097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planing
medicinal material
chinese medicine
cutter
bench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821997427.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王展召
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI WEIBO CHINESE MEDICINE CO LTD
Original Assignee
ANHUI WEIBO CHINESE MEDICINE CO LTD
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Priority to CN201821997427.3U priority Critical patent/CN209240097U/en
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Publication of CN209240097U publication Critical patent/CN209240097U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine chippers, belong to Chinese medicine technical field of processing equipment, it includes binder block, stock chest and planer tool apparatus, and the binder block, stock chest and planer tool apparatus are set gradually from top to bottom;It is arranged fluted on the binder block and the face that contact of processing medicinal material, the shape of the groove is corresponding with medicinal material shape is processed, and depth is the 10%~20% of medicinal material thickness;The depth of the stock chest is the 120%~130% of medicinal material thickness.The utility model chipper suppresses the binder block of medicinal material, relatively more uniform to the pressure of medicinal material, prevents medicinal material deformation from generating clast, while can be avoided the thin slice that digs and crimping occurs, and has the advantages that simple structure and reasonable design, easily fabricated.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine chipper
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Chinese medicine technical field of processing equipment, specifically, being related to a kind of Chinese medicine chipper.
Background technique
Flaking be Chinese medicine often use one of cutting method, be by the medicinal material after clean softening, it is soft or hard or individual according to quality The differences such as size, thickness, with the processing procedure process of machine or artificial plane slabbing.After drug plane is at medicine materical crude slice, being easy to extract has Ingredient is imitated, crushing and processing are easy;Convenient for preparing decoction and other preparations;It is easy in conjunction with other auxiliary materials in processing, in order to Further processing processes;It is easy to store after clean dry, while small in size is easy to adjust weighing;It is easy to appear institutional framework spy Sign identifies convenient for drug.
Currently, the flaking of medicine materical crude slice is mostly used machine cutting, through retrieving, Chinese Patent Application No. are as follows: 201520919288.2, it is public Open day are as follows: the patent document on March 16th, 2016 discloses a kind of Chinese medicine chipper.Its tablet press mechanism is arranged on the rack, machine The groove location of frame setting is corresponding with binder block, and flaking device is located at bottom portion of groove, and flaking device is divided into front digging plate and rear sliced venceer, Front digging plate protrudes into groove, and flaking device is moved reciprocatingly by motor band dynamic crankshaft pulling.In order to improve making for flaking device Cutting edge band with service life, rear sliced venceer front end is cambered.In order to which preferably fixed drug carries out flaking, the tablet press mechanism passes through Guide rod connects binder block with contact, and guide rod uses fixed block fixation ends.The chipper that the utility model provides is using upper The structure for depressing plane, guarantees to complete slicing in the case where relatively fixed in drug during flaking, keeps flaking more uniform steady It is fixed, while the service life of blade is improved, the generation of cutting edge turnup situation is reduced, the setting of inductor makes the safety of staff It is protected.
For another example, Chinese Patent Application No. are as follows: 201721822968.8, publication date are as follows: the patent document on the 7th of September in 2018, A kind of Chinese medicine chipper is disclosed, is related to processing of crude drugs equipment technical field, including rack, planing tool slot is provided in rack, Planer tool apparatus is movably set in planing tool slot, planer tool apparatus includes adz block, and adz block includes the first adz block and the second planing tool Seat, the lower end of the first adz block are also movably set with adjustable plate, and the second adz block is movably arranged in planing tool slot, the second adz block Side be also tiltedly installed with feed inlet, discharge port is provided at the top of the second adz block, is tiltedly installed with blade at feed inlet, Charge chute is additionally provided in the rack of planing tool slot lower end, charge chute includes loading rack, and loading rack is U opening shape structure, and is filled Expect that the U-shaped opening of frame towards planing tool slot, is movably set with loading tray, the U-shaped bottom of loading rack and loading tray in the U-shaped of loading rack Between be additionally provided with spring.
But because the transient surface tension that medicinal material is cut is bigger, above two flaking device often generates volume in flaking Side phenomenon is extremely easy to happen and crispaturas especially when slice thickness is smaller;In addition, to prevent medicinal material mobile when flaking, using object Block pushes down medicinal material, but object block is uniaxial pressure to the pressure of medicinal material, and is gradually reduced along force direction pressure, and pressure is in medicinal material Upper branch is uneven, and medicinal material is easy to cause to deform, or even generates disintegrating slag.
Summary of the invention
1, it to solve the problems, such as
The object block for being easy to happen crimping and pressing material in cutting thin slice for existing Chinese medicine chipper is easy to cause Medicinal material deformation, or even excessive disintegrating slag is led to the problem of, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese medicine chipper, which suppresses medicinal material Binder block, it is relatively more uniform to the pressure of medicinal material, prevent medicinal material deformation generate clast, while can be avoided dig thin slice hair Raw crimping.
2, technical solution
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A kind of Chinese medicine chipper, including binder block, stock chest and planer tool apparatus, the binder block, stock chest and planing tool Device is set gradually from top to bottom;Fluted, the shape of the groove is set on the face that the binder block is contacted with processing medicinal material Shape is corresponding with processing medicinal material shape, and depth is the 10%~20% of medicinal material thickness;The depth of the stock chest is medicinal material thickness 120%~130%.
Preferably, the planer tool apparatus includes planing tool and planing tool driving mechanism;The planing tool includes the first planing bench, the Two planing bench, conveyer belt and cutter;First planing bench and the second planing bench is oppositely arranged in the horizontal direction, among the two there are Gap;The conveyer belt and cutter is arranged in the gap between the first planing bench and the second planing bench, and cutter blade extend into storage In hopper;The planing tool driving mechanism is for driving planing tool to do straight reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the cutter blade extend into stock chest length it is adjustable.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is arranged in parallel with cutter.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is tilted close to one end of cutter blade to cutter direction.
Preferably, the conveyer belt upper end is concordant with the first planing bench upper surface.
Preferably, the planing tool driving mechanism includes turntable, diverter and guide rod;It is fixedly connected on the turntable Drive rod;The diverter includes straight-bar and sector disk two parts;Perforative groove is offered on the straight-bar, described is recessed Slot is corresponding with the drive rod on turntable, is set on drive rod;One end of straight-bar is arranged in the sector disk;The guide rod It is fixedly connected on the first planing bench or the second planing bench of planing tool, length direction is consistent with the direction of motion of planing tool;And it is described The guide rod sector disk engaged transmission that passes through tooth bud and diverter.
It preferably, further include receiving hopper, the lower section of planer tool apparatus is arranged in the receiving hopper.
3, beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) it is set on the face that the utility model Chinese medicine chipper binder block is contacted with processing medicinal material according to the shape of processing medicinal material It is equipped with groove, when compressing to medicinal material, binder block applies pressure to medicinal material all directions, and medicinal material stress is more dispersed, avoids Pressure concentrates in a contact surface even contact line of medicinal material and binder block, medicinal material can be effectively prevent to deform, generate clast;
(2) it is provided with conveyer belt on the utility model Chinese medicine chipper planer tool apparatus, conveyer belt is right during flaking The thin slice newly cut out is conveyed, is oriented to, and offsets sheet surface in the huge tension for cutting moment generation, can be reduced thin The degree of crispaturaing of piece, or even can be avoided the thin slice dug and crimping occurs;Conveyer belt can be arranged in parallel with cutter, can also make Close to cutter blade one end to cutter direction tilt, because offset sheet surface cut moment generate huge tension mainly according to Rely in conveyer belt close to one end of cutter blade, effect is preferable when being obliquely installed;
(3) the utility model Chinese medicine chipper planing tool driving mechanism is engaged by guide rod with diverter turntable, and rotation is transported Turn turns to straight reciprocating motion, and motion control is accurate, overhauls also relatively simple;
(4) the utility model Chinese medicine chipper structure is simple, and design is rationally, easily fabricated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model Chinese medicine chipper;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model Chinese medicine chipper;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model Chinese medicine chipper;
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is perspective view of the utility model Chinese medicine chipper for the binder block of strip medicinal material.
In figure: 1, binder block;2, stock chest;3, planer tool apparatus;31, planing tool;311, the first planing bench;312, the second planing bench; 313, conveyer belt;314, cutter;32, planing tool driving mechanism;321, turntable;3211, drive rod;322, diverter;3221, straight Bar;3222, sector disk;323 guide rods;4, receiving hopper.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Chinese medicine chipper, including set gradually from top to bottom binder block 1, stock chest 2, Planer tool apparatus 3 and receiving hopper 4, the specific structure of each component are as described below:
As shown in figure 5, fluted, the shape and processing of the groove is arranged on the face that binder block 1 is contacted with processing medicinal material Medicinal material shape is corresponding, and depth is the 10% of medicinal material thickness;
The depth of stock chest 2 is the 120%~130% of medicinal material thickness;
Planer tool apparatus 3 includes planing tool 31 and planing tool driving mechanism 32;Wherein, planing tool 31 is dug including the first planing bench 311, second Platform 312, conveyer belt 313 and cutter 314;First planing bench 311 and the second planing bench 312 are oppositely arranged in the horizontal direction, among the two There are gaps;What conveyer belt 313 and cutter 314 were parallel to each other is arranged in the gap between the first planing bench 311 and the second planing bench 312 In, 313 upper end of conveyer belt is concordant with 311 upper surface of the first planing bench, and 314 blade of cutter is then extend into stock chest 2, and protrudes into length It spends adjustable;And planing tool driving mechanism 32 is used to that planing tool 31 to be driven to do straight reciprocating motion, specifically, planing tool driving mechanism 32 includes Turntable 321, diverter 322 and guide rod 323;Drive rod 3211 is fixedly connected on turntable 321;Diverter 322 includes straight-bar 3221 and 3222 two parts of sector disk;Perforative groove, the drive rod 3211 on groove and turntable 321 are offered on straight-bar 3221 It is corresponding, it is set on drive rod 3211;One end of straight-bar 3221 is arranged in sector disk 3222;Guide rod 323 is fixedly connected on planing tool On 31 the first planing bench 311 or the second planing bench 312, length direction is consistent with the direction of motion of planing tool 31;And guide rod 323 is logical Cross 3222 engaged transmission of sector disk of tooth bud and diverter 322.
When flaking, medicinal material is placed in stock chest 2, is compressed with binder block 1, then starts planing tool driving mechanism 32, then Planing tool 31 does straight reciprocating motion in the case where the guide rod 323 of planing tool driving mechanism 32 pulls, and flaking is carried out to medicinal material, during flaking Conveyer belt 313 is compressed and is oriented to thin slice, and thin slice is avoided crimping occur, and often digs a thin slice, and conveyer belt 313 will It sends out in time, can effectively avoid planing tool 31 from blocking.
Embodiment 2
The structure of the Chinese medicine chipper of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: the depth of 1 groove of binder block Degree is the 20% of medicinal material thickness;The depth of stock chest 2 is the 130% of medicinal material thickness, and conveyer belt 313 is close to 314 blade of cutter One end is tilted to 314 direction of cutter.
Flaking is carried out to ginseng using the chipper, slice thickness is set as 0.8mm, its effect of sampling and testing, crimping rate Less than 5% (crimping rate=generation crimping the piece number/sampling the piece number, wherein be sliced the position judgement there are curvature greater than 0.002 Crimping occurs).

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper, including binder block (1), stock chest (2) and planer tool apparatus (3), the binder block (1), storage Hopper (2) and planer tool apparatus (3) are set gradually from top to bottom;It is characterized by: the binder block (1) is contacted with processing medicinal material Face on be arranged fluted, the shape of the groove and processing medicinal material shape are corresponding, and depth is the 10%~20% of medicinal material thickness; The depth of the stock chest (2) is the 120%~130% of medicinal material thickness.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the planer tool apparatus (3) includes planing tool (31) and planing tool driving mechanism (32);
The planing tool (31) includes the first planing bench (311), the second planing bench (312), conveyer belt (313) and cutter (314);It is described The first planing bench (311) and the second planing bench (312) be oppositely arranged in the horizontal direction, there are gaps among the two;The conveying In the gap that band (313) and cutter (314) are arranged between the first planing bench (311) and the second planing bench (312), and cutter (314) Blade is extend into stock chest (2);
The planing tool driving mechanism (32) is for driving planing tool (31) to do straight reciprocating motion.
3. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described cutter (314) blade is extend into The length of stock chest (2) is adjustable.
4. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt (313) and cutter (314) it is arranged in parallel.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt (313) is close to cutter (314) one end of blade is tilted to cutter (314) direction.
6. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: conveyer belt (313) upper end with First planing bench (311) upper surface is concordant.
7. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the planing tool driving mechanism (32) includes Turntable (321), diverter (322) and guide rod (323);
Drive rod (3211) are fixedly connected on the turntable (321);
The diverter (322) includes straight-bar (3221) and sector disk (3222) two parts;It is opened up on the straight-bar (3221) There is perforative groove, the groove is corresponding with drive rod (3211) on turntable (321), is set on drive rod (3211); The one end of sector disk (3222) setting in straight-bar (3221);
The guide rod (323) is fixedly connected on the first planing bench (311) or the second planing bench (312) of planing tool (31), length It is consistent with the direction of motion of planing tool (31) to spend direction;And the guide rod (323) passes through the sector disk of tooth bud and diverter (322) (3222) engaged transmission.
8. a kind of Chinese medicine chipper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: further include receiving hopper (4), the splicing Lower section of bucket (4) setting in planer tool apparatus (3).
CN201821997427.3U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Chinese medicine chipper Expired - Fee Related CN209240097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821997427.3U CN209240097U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Chinese medicine chipper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821997427.3U CN209240097U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Chinese medicine chipper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209240097U true CN209240097U (en) 2019-08-13

Family

ID=67530797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821997427.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209240097U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Chinese medicine chipper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209240097U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113263529A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-17 河北国瑞堂药业有限公司 Rotating disc type medicine cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113263529A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-17 河北国瑞堂药业有限公司 Rotating disc type medicine cutting machine
CN113263529B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-11-15 河北国瑞堂药业有限公司 Rotating disc type medicine slicing machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190813

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee