CN209236257U - Single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device and electrical surgical instrument - Google Patents

Single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device and electrical surgical instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209236257U
CN209236257U CN201820960196.2U CN201820960196U CN209236257U CN 209236257 U CN209236257 U CN 209236257U CN 201820960196 U CN201820960196 U CN 201820960196U CN 209236257 U CN209236257 U CN 209236257U
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China
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gear
component
assembly
power
driving
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CN201820960196.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李学军
赵博
张晋辉
王洪权
夏磊磊
赵延瑞
代立军
蒋婷
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Beijing Bohui Ruijin Biological Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Bohui Ruijin Biological Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device and electrical surgical instruments.Single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device includes: power supply module;Driving assembly;Changeover module, the changeover module can be engaged with the driving component obtains power input;First power output component;Second power output component;Control circuit;And shell;Wherein, when the changeover module is in the first output mode, the second gear component of the changeover module can be engaged with first power gear;When the changeover module is in the second output mode, the third gear assembly of the changeover module can be engaged with second power gear.Hand-held device and electrical surgical instrument that the utility model provides realize rotation, closure and the percussion of nail bin groupware by single motor.The complexity for reducing the structure of electrical surgical instrument, has saved cost.Simultaneously by the setting to initial driving state, the safety structure for preventing mistakenly hit from sending out is formd.

Description

Single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device and electrical surgical instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to Medical surgical instruments, and in particular to a kind of hand-held group of single motor electrical surgical instrument Part, and the single motor electrical surgical instrument using the hand-held device.
Background technique
It is realized usually using stapler to the excision of tissue and the closing of the surface of a wound in surgical operation.Stapler includes that straight line is cut Cut linear cutting anastomat etc. under stapler, tube type anastomat, hysteroscope.These staplers can be used for cutting off the disease of lung, intestines, stomach Become tissue, while the surface of a wound is closed.In the course of surgery, the end effector of stapler is clamped and is squeezed to tissue Then pressure is then quickly sutured the surface of a wound of generation using cutter cutting tissue using anastomosis staple.Stapler Using operating time is shortened, the success rate of operation is improved, and post-operative recovery is fast.
Stapler used at present, which mainly passes through, manual operation and two kinds of electric operating.In surgical procedure, it must use and coincide Device front end clamps tissue to be cut, the preparation before carrying out percussion.For the stapler of manual operation, in the mistake of percussion stapler Cheng Zhong, doctor must complete percussion while vacantly gripping stapler by fixed handle.During entire percussion, hand is provided Two kinds of strength of support and pressing, are easy to appear the shake of stapler caused by the shake of hand.Meanwhile percussion force is not steady enough manually Fixed and uniformly, especially for linear cutting anastomat, when percussion, needs repeatedly pressing handle that could complete entire percussion process, After pressing handle movement every time, need release handle carry out the pressing of handle next time again, the process of this release handle makes It obtains cutter to halt, and pushing slice of nail also stop motion, zero is also dropped rapidly to for the thrust of anastomosis staple.Cause kissing Dowel forms existing defects, and the cutting surface of a wound irregularity of cutter, the position above problem of especially release handle are brighter It is aobvious.
And for electronic stapler, doctor, which need to only stablize, grips stapler, makes cutter by button and coincide Nail movement can be realized the stable and continuous suture of the smooth motion and anastomosis staple of cutter, so that cutting effect be effectively ensured Fruit.There is comparative study to show: relative to manual stapler is used, reducing nearly half using the hemorrhage complication of electronic stapler, The hospitalization cost that is paid of patient reduces nearly 10% simultaneously, discharge time is advanced by one day (Impact of Powered and Tissue-Specific Endoscopic Stapling Technology on Clinical and Economic Outcomes of Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery Lobectomy Procedures:A Retrospective, Observational Study, Daniel L.Miller etc., Advances in Therapy, (2018)35:707–723).The operational motion of electronic stapler includes the closure of nail bin groupware and the yaw of percussion, nail bin groupware Movement and nail bin groupware are around the rotation of itself axis, and nail bin groupware forms of motion is more, thus existing electronic stapler generallys use Power source with multiple motors controls each movement respectively, and the corresponding power conveying system of mating setting is also needed in stapler System, caused electronic stapler is with high costs, and weight is big, structure is complicated.
Utility model content
Existing one or more to solve the problems, such as, the utility model provides a kind of single motor electrical surgical instrument and holds group Part can be realized and realize tissue cutting and anastomosis staple percussion by motor-driven mode.The utility model provides a kind of single electricity Electromechanics is had an operation instrument hand component, and nail bin groupware is steadily fired.The utility model provides a kind of single motor electrical surgical instrument Hand-held device realizes rotation, closure and the percussion of nail bin groupware by single motor.The utility model provides a kind of single motor electricity It has an operation instrument, can be realized the steady cutting and and effectively suture to tissue.The utility model provides a kind of single motor electricity It has an operation instrument, rotation, closure and percussion that single motor realizes nail bin groupware can be passed through.
The utility model provides a kind of single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device, which is characterized in that the hand-held device It include: power supply module;Driving assembly, including driving gear and motor, the motor have drive shaft, the driving gear setting In the drive shaft;Changeover module, the changeover module can be engaged with the driving component obtains power input;It is described to cut Changing component includes axis, first gear component, second gear component, third gear assembly and output switching part;The first gear Component, second gear component and the setting of third gear assembly are on the shaft;The first gear component and the driving component The driving gear engagement;Stirring the output switching part can make the changeover module be in the first output mode or second Output mode;First power output component, including the first power gear, the first rotation drive rod, the first driving member and first pass Lever component;First power gear with it is described first rotation drive rod be fixedly connected so that first power gear with The first rotation drive rod being capable of synchronous rotary;The first rotation drive rod and first driving member cooperate, and make Obtaining the first rotation drive rod can drive first driving member to move along the first rotation drive rod;Described first passes Moving part is connect with first drive rod;Second power output component, including the second power gear, the second rotation drive rod, the Two driving members and the second transmission bar assembly;Second power gear is fixedly connected with the second rotation drive rod, so that institute It states the second power gear and the second rotation drive rod being capable of synchronous rotary;The second rotation drive rod and described second passes Moving part cooperates, and the second rotation drive rod is enabled to drive second driving member along the second rotation drive rod Movement;Second driving member is fixedly connected with second drive rod;Control circuit, the control circuit connect the driving Component, and control the driving component;And shell, the shell at least encapsulate the driving component, the switch groups Part and the control circuit;Wherein, when the changeover module is in the first output mode, described the second of the changeover module Gear assembly can be engaged with first power gear;When the changeover module is in the second output mode, the switching The third gear assembly of component can be engaged with second power gear.It will be from driving assembly by changeover module Power is transferred to the first power output component or the second power output component in a manner of selectively, realizes to power output road The selection of diameter.Simultaneously for the switching of alternative, changeover module constitute a kind of structure similar to insurance, prevent false triggering its Its drive mechanism.
The first gear component of the changeover module includes first gear, the first engaging section and the second engaging section;Institute First gear is stated to engage with the driving gear of the driving component;The second gear component includes second gear and third engagement Portion;The third gear assembly includes third gear and the 4th engaging section;Under first output mode, the first gear The third engaging section of first engaging section of component and the second gear component is intermeshed so that the first gear component and The second gear component being capable of synchronous rotary;The second gear of the second gear component and the first power output component The first power gear engagement;Under second output mode, the second engaging section of the first gear component and described the 4th engaging section of three gear assemblies is intermeshed, and enables the first gear component synchronous with the third gear assembly Rotation;The third gear of the third gear assembly is engaged with the second power gear of the second power output component.First After gear assembly is engaged with second gear component or third gear assembly, the power from driving assembly passes through second gear component Or third gear assembly is transferred to the first power output component or the second power output component.Realize cutting for power transfer path It changes.
The first gear component of the changeover module includes first gear, the first gear and the driving component Driving gear engagement;The second gear component includes second gear;The third gear assembly includes third gear;It is described First gear, second gear and third gear are connected with each other, and can be rotated simultaneously;Under first output mode, described Two gears are engaged with the first power gear of the first power output component;Under second output mode, the third Gear is engaged with the second power gear of the second power output component.Different structure is provided, second gear and third are passed through Direct geared outputs power to the first power output component or the second power output component.
The first gear component is between the second gear component and the third gear assembly;Or described One gear assembly is located at the side of the second gear component and the third gear assembly.Second gear component and third gear Component can be located at the heteropleural or ipsilateral of first gear component, realize the selectivity transmitting of power.
The hand-held device further includes that can be manually rotated portion, and the portion of can be manually rotated includes rotation lever rotation thumb wheel and connection Bar;Rotation lever rotation thumb wheel in a rotatable way with the cage connection;The rotation lever rotation thumb wheel and institute It states connecting rod to be fixedly connected, the connecting rod is for connecting nail bin groupware;Described the first of the first power output component passes At least part of lever component is arranged in the inner space that can be manually rotated portion, and the first transmission bar assembly is at least A part can be rotated with can be manually rotated thumb wheel;At least the one of the second transmission bar assembly of the second power output component Part is arranged in the inner space that can be manually rotated portion;At least part of the second transmission bar assembly can be with manual Rotate thumb wheel rotation.It can be manually rotated for controlling nail bin posture, it is ensured that nail bin is to waiting for cutting part.
The hand-held device further includes closure grip assembly;The closure grip assembly includes closure handle and clamping portion; It is clamped in a detachable fashion between the clamping portion and first driving member;The closure grip assembly can be around fixing axle Rotation, so that first driving member of the first power output component is moved to the second position from first position;? The clamping portion is mutually clamped with first driving member when one position;At the second position, the first driving member can with it is described Shackle portion from.
The hand-held device further includes reset assembly;When first driving member is moved to by the closure grip assembly When two positions, closure grip assembly fixation can be held in corresponding position by the reset assembly.
The hand-held device further includes yaw course changing control button, and the yaw course changing control button is provided to the control circuit First direction rotation control signal, second direction rotation control signal and/or reseting controling signal, the control circuit is according to institute First direction rotation control signal, second direction rotation control signal or the reseting controling signal are stated for controlling second The movement of power output component.
The hand-held device further includes firing button component, the firing button component be set to closure grip assembly or It is set to shell;The firing button component is connect with the control circuit, controls first power output for providing The signal of component movement.
The utility model also provides a kind of single motor electrical surgical instrument, which is characterized in that the single motor electric operation Instrument is the electronic stapler for straight cuts, and the electronic stapler includes: nail bin groupware and as any one in aforementioned Hand-held device described in.
Single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device provided by the utility model realizes nail bin groupware by single motor Rotation, closure and percussion.It can be improved procedure efficiency, reducing manual operation bring influences.It can be realized the steady of cutting assembly Fixed cutting and effective suture of anastomosis staple.Postoperative hemorrhage is reduced, accelerates patient and restores.The utility model further provides for one kind Single motor electrical surgical instrument can be realized steady cutting and and effectively suture to tissue.The utility model provides one kind Single motor electrical surgical instrument can realize rotation, closure and the percussion of nail bin groupware by single motor.Reduce electric hand The complexity of the structure of art instrument, has saved cost.Simultaneously by the setting to initial driving state, foring prevents mistakenly hit The safety structure of hair.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the single motor electrical surgical instrument of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of nail bin groupware motion conditions;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the single motor electrical surgical instrument partial structurtes of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram according to the changeover module of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the dismantling schematic diagram according to the changeover module of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the single motor electrical surgical instrument partial structural diagram according to the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram according to the changeover module of the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the single motor electrical surgical instrument partial structural diagram according to the utility model third embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the partial schematic diagram according to the changeover module of the utility model third embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the single motor electrical surgical instrument of the utility model first embodiment.The electronic kiss Clutch 10 includes: nail bin groupware 100 and hand-held device 200.Nail bin groupware 100 can for it is existing can yaw nail bin groupware, Including nail anvil, nail bin, knife assembly and transmission component.The transmission component receives outer power drive, realizes the pendulum of nail bin Head is opened, is closed and fired.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of nail bin groupware motion conditions.Nail bin groupware 100 is shown in hand Achievable forms of motion under component 200 drives, including yaw movement are held, and around the pivoting of own axes.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the single motor electrical surgical instrument partial structurtes of the utility model first embodiment; Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram according to the changeover module of the utility model first embodiment;Fig. 5 is according to the utility model first The dismantling schematic diagram of the changeover module of embodiment.Hand-held device 200 includes: driving assembly 2010, changeover module 2020, first Power output component 2030, can be manually rotated portion 2050, power supply module 2060, control circuit at second power output component 2040 2070 and shell 2080.Driving assembly 2010, including motor 2011 and driving gear 2012, the motor 2011, which has, to be driven Moving axis 20111.The driving gear is arranged in the drive shaft 20111, rotates with the drive shaft 20111.Driving assembly 2010 can also include the reduction gearbox and/or encoder with electric drilling match setting.
Changeover module 2020 can be engaged with the driving component 2010, and changeover module 2020 includes first gear component 2021, second gear component 2022, third gear assembly 2023, axis 2024 and switching shift fork 2025.The first gear component 2021, second gear component 2022 and third gear assembly 2023 are arranged on the axis 2024, and can revolve around the axis 2024 Turn.The first gear component 2021 includes first gear portion 20211, the first engaging section 20212 and the second engaging section 20213. The first gear portion 20211 is engaged with the driving gear 2012 of the driving component 2010, receives the driving component 2010 Power input.The second gear component 2022 includes second gear portion 20221 and third engaging section 20222;The third Gear assembly 2023 includes third gear part 20231 and the 4th engaging section 20232.
First engaging section 20212 of the first gear component 2021 can be with the third of the second gear component 2022 Engaging section 20222 is intermeshed, and enables the first gear component 2021 is synchronous with the second gear component 2022 to revolve Turn;Second engaging section 20213 of the first gear component 2021 can be engaged with the 4th of the third gear assembly 2023 Portion 20232 is intermeshed, and enables the first gear component 2021 and 2023 synchronous rotary of third gear assembly. Stirring switching shift fork 2025 can be such that first gear component 2021 switches at least two positions, when switching shift fork 2025 will be described When first gear component 2021 is pushed into first position, the first engaging section 20212 of the first gear component 2021 and the second tooth The third engaging section 20222 of wheel assembly 2022 is intermeshed, so that the first gear component 2021 and the second gear group Part 2022 being capable of synchronous rotary.When switching shift fork 2025 the first gear component 2021 being pushed into the second position, described the 4th engaging section 20232 of the second engaging section 20213 and third gear assembly 2023 of one gear assembly 2021 is intermeshed, and is made It obtains the first gear component 2021 and the third gear assembly 2023 being capable of synchronous rotary.
Based on above structure, the changeover module 2020, which is realized, inputs the power obtained from the driving component 2010, It is exported by the second gear component 2022 and the third gear assembly 2023 to other components in a manner of changeable.The These three gear assembly co-axial alignments of one gear assembly 2021, second gear component 2022 and third gear assembly 2023.Although A kind of gear part diameter Relationship of specific gear assembly is shown in Fig. 1, but this is not intended as the relationship to gear diameter Limitation, can be according to the diameter Relationship of transmission ratio appropriate adjustment gear.
First power output component 2030, including the first power gear 2031, first rotation drive rod 2032, first are driven Part 2033 and the first transmission bar assembly 2034;First power gear 2031 can with described in the changeover module 2020 Second gear component 2022 engages.The first rotation drive rod 2032 and first driving member 2033 cooperate, so that The first rotation drive rod 2032 can drive the substantially linear movement of first driving member 2033.First transmission Part 2033 is connect with the first transmission bar assembly 2034, to realize the transmitting of power.First transmission bar assembly 2034 can be with Nail bin groupware 100 cooperates, and realizes the closure of control nail anvil and nail bin and the percussion of anastomosis staple.
When the first gear component 2021 is pushed into first position by switching shift fork 2025, the first gear component The third engaging section 20222 of 2021 the first engaging section 20212 and second gear component 2022 is intermeshed, so that described first Gear assembly 2021 and the second gear component 2022 being capable of synchronous rotaries.As described in the second gear component 2022 First power gear 2031 of second gear portion 20221 and the first power output component 2030 is in meshing state, thus Power from driving assembly 2010 is passed to the first power output component 2030.Power is from the first power output component 2030 First transmission bar assembly 2034 be transferred to nail bin groupware.Wherein the first rotation drive rod 2032 is rotatable.First rotation Drive rod 2032 can be at least partly screwed screw rod or screw rod.First driving member 2033 and the screw rod or screw rod Screw thread matches.
Second power output component 2040, including the second power gear 2041, second rotation drive rod 2042, second are driven Part 2043 and the second transmission bar assembly 2044.Second power gear 2041 can be with the third of the changeover module 2020 Gear assembly 2023 engages.The second rotation drive rod 2042 and second driving member 2043 cooperate, so that described Second rotation drive rod 2042 can drive the substantially linear movement of second driving member 2043.Second driving member 2043 are fixedly connected with the second transmission bar assembly 2044.Second transmission bar assembly 2044 includes connection pawl 20441 and sleeve 20442, the connection pawl 20441 is connected with each other with the sleeve 20442, the sleeve 20442 can rotate and with institute State connection pawl 20441 and keep connection, the second transmission bar assembly 2044 by push and pull the sleeve 20442 carry out direction of advance or after The power transmission on direction is moved back, nail bin groupware 100, the yaw movement of control nail bin groupware 100 are further driven.Second drive rod Component 2044 can be rotated partially, and keep the power output of axial direction.
When the first gear component 2021 is pushed into the second position by switching shift fork 2025, the first gear component 2021 are intermeshed with third gear assembly 2023, the third gear part 20231 of the third gear assembly 2023 and institute The second power gear 2041 for stating the second power output component 2040 is in meshing state, thus dynamic from driving assembly 2010 Power is passed to the second power output component 2040.Power is driven bar assembly 2044 from the second of the second power output component 2040 It is transferred to nail bin groupware.Wherein the second rotation drive rod 2042 is rotatable.Second rotation drive rod 2042 can be at least The screwed screw rod in part or screw rod.Second driving member 2043 is matched with the screw rod or screw flight.
The drive shaft 20111 of the driving component 2010 and the axis 2024 of the changeover module 2020 are substantially parallel.Into One step, the first rotation of the drive shaft 20111 of the driving component 2010 and the first power output component 2030 drives Bar 2032 is substantially parallel.Further, the drive shaft 20111 of 2010 component of the driving component and second power are defeated The second rotation drive rod 2042 of component 2040 is substantially parallel out.
Power supply module 2060 is for providing electric energy.The power supply module 2060 may include one or more battery, and battery can To be rechargeable battery or disposable battery.
Control circuit 2070, the control circuit 2070 include input port and output port, are obtained by input port Input signal provides output signal by output port.Control circuit 2070 connects the driving component 2010, and described in control Driving assembly.
Shell 2080 can be used in accommodating driving assembly 2010, changeover module 2020, power supply module 2060 and control electricity Road 2070.And at least part of the first power output component 2030 and the second power output component 2040 can be accommodated.
Hand-held device 200 further includes the portion that can be manually rotated 2050, and the portion 2050 that can be manually rotated is for controlling the nail bin group Part 100 is around its axial rotation.Can be manually rotated portion 2050 includes rotation thumb wheel 2051 and connecting rod 2052;The rotation thumb wheel 2051 connect with the shell 2080 in a rotatable way, and the rotation thumb wheel 2051 and the connecting rod 2052 are fixed Connection, the connecting rod 2052 is for connecting nail bin groupware 100.The rotation thumb wheel 2051 that can be manually rotated portion 2050 And the connecting rod 2052 has inner space, it is dynamic for accommodating the first power output component 2030 and described second At least part of power output precision 2040.The first transmission bar assembly 2034 of the first power output component 2030 can To be located in the inner space.The rotatable transmission component 2045 of the second power output component 2040 and described Three drive rods 2044 can be located in the inner space.When can be manually rotated portion 2050 described in the rotation, pass through the connecting rod 2052 drive nail bin groupware 100 to rotate around its own axis.First transmission bar assembly 2034 of the first power output component 2030 It can extend into the inner space in the portion of can be manually rotated 2050, the second transmission bar assembly 2044 of the second power output component 2040 It can extend into the inner space in the portion of can be manually rotated 2050.
Hand-held device 200 further includes closure grip assembly 2090.The closure grip assembly 2090 includes closure grip portion 2091 and clamping portion 2092;It is clamped in a detachable fashion between the clamping portion 2092 and first driving member 2033;Make The proper clamping portion 2092 can make first driving member 2033 move to the second position from first position, and second At position, the clamping portion 2092 is separated from each other with first driving member 2033.First driving member 2033 can be by institute It states the power that closure grip assembly 2090 provides to be transmitted, and realizes the nail anvil of nail bin groupware 100 and the closure of nail bin.
Hand-held device 200 further includes handle reset button 2100, and the handle reset button 2100 can be by the closure handle Component 2090 is maintained at specific position, such as is maintained at the closure clamping portion 2092 and is separated from each other with first driving member Position.
Hand-held device 200 further includes yaw course changing control button 2110, the yaw course changing control button 2110 and the control Circuit 2070 connects, and provides first direction rotation control signal, second direction rotation control letter to the control circuit 2070 Number or reseting controling signal, the control circuit 2070 according to the first direction rotate control signal, the second direction turn Dynamic control signal or the reseting controling signal control the driving component 2010, realize nail bin groupware to first direction or the Two direction yaws turn to, or reset.Yaw course changing control button 2110 can be the control with one or more signal output ends Device processed, for providing various control signal.
Hand-held device 200 further includes firing button component 2120;The firing button component 2120 and the control circuit 2070 connections, for providing the signal of percussion nail bin groupware 100.Press the firing button component 2120, the firing button Component 2120 provides arming signal, the output end of the control circuit 2070 to the signal input port of the control circuit 2070 Mouth drives the driving component movement to 2010 output signal of the driving component, and outside output power, power is passed to nail Storehouse component drives pushing slice of nail and cutter therein, realizes the percussion of the nail bin groupware 100, complete tissue cutting and Suture.The firing button component 2120 can be set in closure grip assembly or be set to shell.
Fig. 6 is the single motor electrical surgical instrument partial structural diagram according to the utility model second embodiment;Fig. 7 It is the partial schematic diagram according to the changeover module of the utility model second embodiment.The changeover module 2220 can be with the drive Dynamic component 2010 engages, and changeover module 2220 includes first gear component 2221, second gear component 2222, third gear set Part 2223, axis 2224 and switching shift fork 2225;The first gear component 2221 is located at the second gear component 2222 and institute It states between third gear assembly 2223.The first gear component 2221, second gear component 2222 and third gear assembly 2223 are connected with each other, and are arranged on the axis 2224.The first gear component 2221, second gear component 2222 and third tooth Wheel assembly 2223 can rotate simultaneously.The first gear component 2221 includes first gear portion;The second gear component 2222 include second gear portion;And the third gear assembly 2223 includes third gear part.The first gear component 2221 engage with the driving gear 2012 of the driving component 2010, receive the power input of the driving component 2010.It stirs Switching shift fork 2225 can be such that first gear component 2221 switches at least two positions.When switching shift fork 2225 is by described first When gear assembly 2221 is pushed into first position, the second gear component 2222 and the first power output component 2030 First power teeth wheel portion 2031 is in meshing state;The third gear assembly 2223 and 2040 phase of the second power output component point From;It realizes the power transmission from driving assembly 2010 to the first power output component 2030.When switching shift fork 2225 When the first gear component 2221 is pushed into the second position, the third gear assembly 2223 and the second power output group Second power teeth wheel portion 2041 of part 2040 engages, and the second gear component 2222 and the first power output component 2030 are separated from each other;It realizes the power transmission from driving assembly 2010 to the second power output component 2040.
Based on above structure, the changeover module 2220, which is realized, inputs the power obtained from the driving component 2010, It is exported by the second gear component 2222 and the third gear assembly 2223 to other components in a manner of changeable.The These three gear assembly co-axial alignments of one gear assembly 2221, second gear component 2222 and third gear assembly 2223.
Fig. 8 is the single motor electrical surgical instrument partial structural diagram according to the utility model third embodiment;Fig. 9 It is the partial schematic diagram according to the changeover module of the utility model third embodiment.The changeover module 2320 can be with the drive Dynamic component 2010 engages, and changeover module 2320 includes first gear component 2321, second gear component 2322, third gear set Part 2323, axis 2324 and switching shift fork 2325;The second gear component 2322 and the third gear assembly 2323 are located at the One gear assembly 2321 is ipsilateral, although Fig. 8 only lists the second gear component 2322 and is located at 2321 He of first gear component Between the third gear assembly 2323;In actual conditions, the third gear assembly 2323 can also be located at first gear group Between part 2321 and the second gear component 2322.The first gear component 2321, second gear component 2322 and third Gear assembly 2323 is connected with each other, and is arranged on the axis 2324;Second gear component 2322 and third gear assembly 2323 can To be directly fixedly connected, first gear component can be connect with second gear component 2322 by connecting cylinder 2326.Described first Gear assembly 2321, second gear component 2322 and third gear assembly 2323 can rotate simultaneously.The first gear component 2321 include first gear portion;The second gear component 2322 includes second gear portion;And the third gear assembly 2323 include third gear part.The first gear component 2321 is engaged with the driving gear 2012 of the driving component 2010, Receive the power input of the driving component 2010.Stirring switching shift fork 2325 can make first gear component 2321 at least two A position switching.When the first gear component 2321 is pushed into first position by switching shift fork 2325, the second gear group First power teeth wheel portion 2031 of part 2322 and the first power output component 2030 is in meshing state;The third tooth Wheel assembly 2323 is separated with 2040 phase of the second power output component;It realizes the power transmission from driving assembly 2010 to institute State the first power output component 2030.When the first gear component 2321 is pushed into the second position by switching shift fork 2325, institute Third gear assembly 2323 is stated to engage with the second power teeth wheel portion 2041 of the second power output component 2040, and described Two gear assemblies 2322 are separated from each other with the first power output component 2030;Realizing will be dynamic from driving assembly 2010 Power is delivered to the second power output component 2040.
Based on above structure, the changeover module 2320, which is realized, inputs the power obtained from the driving component 2010, It is exported by the second gear component 2322 and the third gear assembly 2323 to other components in a manner of changeable.The These three gear assembly co-axial alignments of one gear assembly 2321, second gear component 2322 and third gear assembly 2323.
In surgical procedure, will the nail bin groupware with the single motor stapler of nail bin close to tissue to be held (such as lung Or stomach), it can be rotated by the yaw of nail bin in clamping process and (switch shift fork 2025,2225 or 2325 at this time for switch groups Part 2020,2220 or 2320 is held in the state being meshed with the second power output component, switches shift fork at this time and plays insurance Effect, due to not engaged with the first power output component, it is therefore prevented that nail bin groupware mistakenly hit in operating process hair) and around axis Suitable clip position is chosen in rotation.Wherein yaw movement is realized by the second power transmission device 2040 of driving, pivoting It is realized by rotary manual rotating part 2050.After tissue, pressing closure grip assembly 2090, closure grip assembly 2090 makes First connector 2033 moves to the second position along the first rotation drive rod 2032 from initial first position, is closed handle at this time More than 2,090 first connector 2033 of component is in separable state, and handle reset button 2100 is protected grip assembly 2090 is closed It is held in the position.Switching shift fork 2025,2225 or 2325 is stirred, changeover module 2020,2220 or 2320 is moved to and first The position that power output component 2030 is meshed.Firing button component 2120 is pressed, arming signal is provided to control circuit, makes to drive Dynamic 2010 output power of component, and the power is transferred to the first power output component 2020, drives the cutting of nail bin groupware 100 Knife completes cutting, while anastomosis staple sutures the surface of a wound.Then driving assembly 2010 provides reverse actuating force, and cutter are retracted. It discharges handle reset button 2100 and is closed handle reset, the first driving member 2033 is retracted, and nail bin groupware 100 opens, clamped group It knits and is released.Stapler is withdrawn from.
Single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device provided by the utility model realizes nail bin groupware by single motor Rotation, closure and percussion.It can be improved procedure efficiency, reducing manual operation bring influences.It can be realized the steady of cutting assembly Fixed cutting and effective suture of anastomosis staple.Postoperative hemorrhage is reduced, accelerates patient and restores.Reduce the structure of electrical surgical instrument Complexity, saved cost.Simultaneously by the setting to initial driving state, the insurance knot for preventing mistakenly hit from sending out is formd Structure.
The preferable embodiment of the utility model is explained above, but is not to be construed as the limit to claim System.The utility model is not only limited to embodiment of above, and specific structure is allowed to vary, all independently to want in the utility model Made various change is within the protection scope of the present utility model in the protection scope asked.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device, which is characterized in that the hand-held device includes:
Power supply module;
Driving assembly, including driving gear and motor, the motor have drive shaft, and the driving gear is arranged in the driving On axis;
Changeover module, the changeover module can be engaged with the driving component obtains power input;The changeover module includes Axis, first gear component, second gear component, third gear assembly and output switching part;The first gear component, the second tooth Wheel assembly and the setting of third gear assembly are on the shaft;The sliding tooth of the first gear component and the driving component Wheel engagement;Stirring the output switching part can make the changeover module be in the first output mode or the second output mode;
First power output component, including the first power gear, the first rotation drive rod, the first driving member and the first drive rod group Part;First power gear is fixedly connected with the first rotation drive rod, so that first power gear and described the One rotation drive rod being capable of synchronous rotary;The first rotation drive rod and first driving member cooperate, so that described First rotation drive rod can drive first driving member to move along the first rotation drive rod;First driving member with The first drive rod connection;
Second power output component, including the second power gear, the second rotation drive rod, the second driving member and the second drive rod group Part;Second power gear is fixedly connected with the second rotation drive rod, so that second power gear and described the Two rotation drive rods being capable of synchronous rotary;The second rotation drive rod and second driving member cooperate, so that described Second rotation drive rod can drive second driving member to move along the second rotation drive rod;Second driving member with Second drive rod is fixedly connected;
Control circuit, the control circuit connects the driving component, and controls the driving component;And
Shell, the shell at least encapsulate the driving component, the changeover module and the control circuit;
Wherein, when the changeover module is in the first output mode, the second gear component of the changeover module can It is engaged with first power gear;When the changeover module is in the second output mode, described the of the changeover module Three gear assemblies can be engaged with second power gear.
2. hand-held device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first gear component of the changeover module includes first gear, the first engaging section and the second engaging section;Described One gear is engaged with the driving gear of the driving component;The second gear component includes second gear and third engaging section; The third gear assembly includes third gear and the 4th engaging section;
Under first output mode, the third of the first engaging section of the first gear component and the second gear component Engaging section intermeshing, enables the first gear component and the second gear component synchronous rotary;Second tooth The second gear of wheel assembly is engaged with the first power gear of the first power output component;
Under second output mode, the 4th of the second engaging section of the first gear component and the third gear assembly the Engaging section intermeshing, enables the first gear component and the third gear assembly synchronous rotary;The third tooth The third gear of wheel assembly is engaged with the second power gear of the second power output component.
3. hand-held device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first gear component of the changeover module includes first gear, the drive of the first gear and the driving component Moving gear engagement;The second gear component includes second gear;The third gear assembly includes third gear;Described first Gear, second gear and third gear are connected with each other, and can be rotated simultaneously;
Under first output mode, the second gear and the first power gear of the first power output component are nibbled It closes;
Under second output mode, the second power gear of the third gear and the second power output component is nibbled It closes.
4. hand-held device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The first gear component is between the second gear component and the third gear assembly;Or first tooth Wheel assembly is located at the side of the second gear component and the third gear assembly.
5. hand-held device described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The hand-held device further includes that can be manually rotated portion, and the portion of can be manually rotated includes rotation lever rotation thumb wheel and connecting rod; Rotation lever rotation thumb wheel in a rotatable way with the cage connection;The rotation lever rotation thumb wheel and the company Extension bar is fixedly connected, and the connecting rod is for connecting nail bin groupware;
At least part of the first transmission bar assembly of the first power output component, which is arranged, can be manually rotated portion described Inner space in, it is described first transmission bar assembly at least part can with can be manually rotated thumb wheel rotation;
At least part of the second transmission bar assembly of the second power output component, which is arranged, can be manually rotated portion described Inner space in;At least part of the second transmission bar assembly can be rotated with can be manually rotated thumb wheel.
6. hand-held device described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The hand-held device further includes closure grip assembly;The closure grip assembly includes closure handle and clamping portion;It is described It is clamped in a detachable fashion between clamping portion and first driving member;The closure grip assembly can be revolved around fixing axle Turn, so that first driving member of the first power output component is moved to the second position from first position;First The clamping portion is mutually clamped with first driving member when position;At the second position, the first driving member can be with the card Socket part separation.
7. hand-held device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The hand-held device further includes reset assembly;When first driving member is moved to second by the closure grip assembly When setting, closure grip assembly fixation can be held in corresponding position by the reset assembly.
8. hand-held device described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The hand-held device further includes yaw course changing control button, and the yaw course changing control button provides first to the control circuit Direction rotation control signal, second direction rotation control signal and/or reseting controling signal, the control circuit is according to described the One direction rotation control signal, second direction rotation control signal or the reseting controling signal are for controlling the second power The movement of output precision.
9. hand-held device described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The hand-held device further includes firing button component, and the firing button component is set to closure grip assembly or setting In shell;The firing button component is connect with the control circuit, controls the first power output component for providing The signal of movement.
10. a kind of single motor electrical surgical instrument, which is characterized in that the single motor electrical surgical instrument is for straight cuts Electronic stapler, the electronic stapler includes: nail bin groupware and hand-held as described in any one of claim 1-9 Component.
CN201820960196.2U 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Single motor electrical surgical instrument hand-held device and electrical surgical instrument Active CN209236257U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019242630A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 北京博辉瑞进生物科技有限公司 Single motor electric-powered surgical instrument handheld assembly and electric-powered surgical instrument
WO2020011082A1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 北京博辉瑞进生物科技有限公司 Handheld assembly for single-motor electric surgical instrument and electric surgical instrument
WO2021078014A1 (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-29 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Surgical instrument
CN112773451A (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-05-11 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Surgical instrument
WO2021109592A1 (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-10 山东威瑞外科医用制品有限公司 Electronic stapler and control system thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019242630A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 北京博辉瑞进生物科技有限公司 Single motor electric-powered surgical instrument handheld assembly and electric-powered surgical instrument
WO2020011082A1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 北京博辉瑞进生物科技有限公司 Handheld assembly for single-motor electric surgical instrument and electric surgical instrument
WO2021078014A1 (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-29 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Surgical instrument
CN112773451A (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-05-11 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Surgical instrument
CN112773451B (en) * 2019-11-11 2022-05-27 苏州英途康医疗科技有限公司 Surgical instrument
WO2021109592A1 (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-10 山东威瑞外科医用制品有限公司 Electronic stapler and control system thereof

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