CN209235315U - Medicine-chest - Google Patents

Medicine-chest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209235315U
CN209235315U CN201821372866.5U CN201821372866U CN209235315U CN 209235315 U CN209235315 U CN 209235315U CN 201821372866 U CN201821372866 U CN 201821372866U CN 209235315 U CN209235315 U CN 209235315U
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
drug
medicine taking
electromagnet
containing device
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CN201821372866.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪成林
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medicine-chests, comprising: cabinet body;The cabinet body is tilted to be provided with drug storage lattice;Drug-containing device is provided with metal block on the drug-containing device, and the drug-containing device is placed on the drug storage lattice;Electromagnet, the electromagnet are arranged on the front and rear sides of the drug storage lattice;Medicine taking mechanism, the medicine taking mechanism are arranged in the cabinet body, and in electromagnet power-off, the medicine taking mechanism can store the medicine bottle drug-containing device.When needing to take medicine, corresponding electromagnet power-off takes required drug away by the medicine taking mechanism, which can accurately control the quantity for taking medicine, drug high reliablity so that corresponding drug-containing device be made to be detached from the magnetic force control of electromagnet and enter in medicine taking mechanism.

Description

Medicine-chest
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment, more particularly to a kind of medicine-chest.
Background technique
The automation equipment that existing box packed medicine is integrally provided and stored includes medicine storage cabinet and medicine outlet device.Wherein, it stores up It is equipped with several drug storage laminates in medicine-chest, there are several medicine storage tanks on each drug storage laminate, for accommodating box packed medicine, each medicine storage tank Equipped with a medicine outlet.In general, drug storage laminate is obliquely installed, the lower end of inclined surface is arranged in the medicine outlet of medicine storage tank, existing There are two main classes for automatic medicament discharging device: one is a medicine outlet device is arranged in the medicine outlet of corresponding medicine storage tank, being driven by a driving device It moves and is moved between each layer drug storage laminate, and specified medicine outlet can be rested in as required, the drug in medicine storage tank is taken out, is made for a long time Drug reliability with middle discovery, this automatic medicament discharging device is low;The second is be designed on each medicine outlet one it is independent Medicine outlet device, each medicine outlet device are connect with master control borad, and drug operation is completed in the instruction for receiving master control borad, this medicine outlet device Drug reliability is higher, but there is also high production cost, the low problems of service efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve above-mentioned technical problem at least to a certain extent or at least provide a kind of useful quotient Industry selection.For this purpose, one of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of medicine-chest, the medicine-chest includes: cabinet body, in the cabinet body It is tiltedly installed with drug storage lattice;Drug-containing device is provided with metal block on the drug-containing device, and the drug-containing device is placed on the drug storage lattice On;Electromagnet, the electromagnet are arranged on the front and rear sides of the drug storage lattice;Medicine taking mechanism, the medicine taking mechanism setting exist In the cabinet body, and in electromagnet power-off, the medicine taking mechanism can store the drug-containing device.
A kind of medicine-chest provided by the utility model is provided with metal block at the both ends of drug-containing device, while closing on metal block and setting It is equipped with electromagnet, when needing to take medicine, corresponding electromagnet power-off, to make the magnetic control of corresponding drug-containing device disengaging electromagnet It makes and enters in medicine taking mechanism, take required drug away by the medicine taking mechanism, which can accurately control the number for taking medicine Amount, drug high reliablity.
In addition, also there is following technical characteristic according to medicine-chest described in the utility model:
The medicine taking mechanism includes medicine taking box, upper driver and underdrive device, and the upper driver can drive the medicine Box moves upwards, and the underdrive device can drive the medicine box to move downward.
The medicine taking box includes framework, upper cover and restorer, and the upper cover is flexibly connected with the framework, the reset Device is arranged in the framework, and the upper cover can be pressed in the framework by the restorer.
The restorer includes screw and spring, and the screw is connect after wearing the upper cover with the framework, described Spring is set on the screw, and one end of the spring is abutted with the top of the screw, the other end of the spring and institute State upper cover abutting.
The cabinet body inner wall is provided with the first block, and the upper cover is provided with the second block, and first block can limit The lower limit position of second block.
The upper driver includes bearing, torsional spring and the first roll, and first roll is rotatably set in On the bearing, one end of the torsional spring is connect with the bearing, the other end of the torsional spring and the first coiling axis connection.
The underdrive device includes motor, driving gear, driven gear and the second roll, the driving gear and institute Motor connection is stated, the driven gear and the second coiling axis connection, the driving gear are engaged with the driven gear.
Each drug-containing device is correspondingly arranged on one group of electromagnet.
The cabinet body further includes slide bar, and the medicine taking box is slidably disposed on the slide bar.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the medicine-chest of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the medicine taking mechanism of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the medicine-chest of the utility model another embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:
Cabinet body 1, the first block 12, drug storage lattice 13,
Drug-containing device 2, electromagnet 3,
Medicine taking box 41, framework 411, upper cover 412, the second block 4121, restorer 413, screw 4131, spring 4132,
Upper driver 42, bearing 421, the first roll 422,
Motor 431, driving gear 432, driven gear 433, the second roll 434,
First wirerope 44, the second wirerope 45,
Slide bar 5.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower" To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, without referring to Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot manage Solution is limitations of the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of medicine-chest.With reference to Fig. 1, the medicine-chest includes: cabinet body 1, drug-containing device 2, metal block, electricity Magnet 3, medicine taking mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the cabinet body 1 is tilted to be provided with drug storage lattice 13, upper setting along the vertical direction in the cabinet body 1 There is a partition (not illustrating in figure), with reference to Fig. 1, the left end of the drug storage lattice is connected with the cabinet body inner left wall, the storage 13 right end of medicine lattice is connected with the partition, and the left end of the drug storage lattice is higher than the right end of the drug storage lattice, is convenient for drug-containing device 2 It slides, and is provided with above 13 right end of drug storage lattice and the partition connection for the Sheng medicine under gravity Device slip away the drug storage lattice first opening (not illustrating in figure), the drug-containing device 2 is the bottle for holding the drugs such as tablet, medical fluid The device of shape, can-like etc., the both ends of the drug-containing device 2 are provided with metal block, and the drug-containing device 2 is placed on the drug storage lattice 13 On, the electromagnet 3 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the drug storage lattice 13, quantity and the metal block of the electromagnet 3 Quantity is identical, that is, the both ends of each drug-containing device, which are corresponding with, is provided with the electromagnet 3, in order to control the quantity of drug., When electromagnet 3 is powered, the metal block is remain stationary under the action of a magnetic force, i.e., the described drug-containing device 2 is in the electromagnet 3 It being remain stationary when energization, the medicine taking mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body 1, and when needing to take medicine, corresponding electromagnet 3 is powered off, It enters in medicine taking mechanism to make corresponding drug-containing device 2 be detached from the magnetic force control of electromagnet 3, is taken by the medicine taking mechanism Required drug is walked, which can accurately control the quantity for taking medicine, drug high reliablity.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the medicine taking mechanism includes medicine taking box 41, upper driver 42 and underdrive device, the upload Dynamic device 42 can drive the medicine taking box 41 to move upwards, and the underdrive device can drive the medicine taking box 41 to move downward, described Medicine taking box 41 is obliquely installed, and when needing to take medicine, the medicine taking box 41 can be moved downwardly under the action of the underdrive device Position where the drug-containing device 2, the electromagnet 3 power off, and the drug-containing device 2 enters under gravity described takes medicine Box 41, the medicine taking box 41 continues to move downward under the action of the underdrive device, in order to which medical worker or patient take Medicine, after the completion of taking medicine, the upper driver 42 drives the medicine taking box 41 to move upwards, should to reset the medicine taking box 41 Medicine taking mechanism is smoothly run under the cooperation of the upper driver 42 and the underdrive device, is improved when drug takes out Safety and the stability for taking medicine.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the medicine taking box 41 includes framework 411, upper cover 412 and restorer 413, the upper cover 412 It is matched with the framework 411, the restorer 413 is arranged in the framework 411, and the framework 411 is inclined at institute It states in cabinet body 1, the front and back of the framework 411 is provided with the second opening, for passing in and out the drug-containing device 2, the upper cover 412 It is connect by wirerope with the upper driver 42, the framework 411 is connect by wirerope with the underdrive device, is being needed When taking medicine, the medicine taking box 41 can be moved downwardly to the position where the drug-containing device 2, institute under the action of the underdrive device The power-off of electromagnet 3 is stated, the drug-containing device 2 enters the medicine taking box 41 under gravity, and the medicine taking box 41 is described Continue to move downward under the action of underdrive device, it is to be exercised to certain position when, the upper cover 412 is separated with the framework 411, To expose the second opening of 411 front side of framework, the drug-containing device 2 leaves the medicine taking box under the action of gravity 41, in order to which medical worker or patient take medicine, after the completion of taking medicine, the upper driver 42 is made jointly with the underdrive device With so that the upper cover 412 is combined again with the framework 411, and moves upwards the medicine taking box 41, to reset Medicine taking box 41 is stated, which smoothly runs under the cooperation of the upper driver 42 and the underdrive device, improves Safety when drug takes out and the stability for taking medicine.
With reference to Fig. 3, the restorer 413 includes screw 4131 and spring 4132, and the screw 4131 is worn on described It is connect after lid 412 with the framework 411, the upper cover 412 screw 4131 can move up and down relatively, 4132 sets of the spring It is located on the screw 4131, one end of the spring 4132 is abutted with the top of the screw 4131, the spring 4132 The other end is abutted with the upper cover 412, and after the completion of taking medicine, the underdrive device discharges the pulling force to the framework 411, described Upper cover 412 under the action of 4132 elastic force of spring with compound the to block 411 front of the framework of the framework 411 Two openings, to take medicine to prepare for next time.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3,1 inner wall of cabinet body is provided with the first block 12, and first block 12 is close to the cabinet body 1 Lower section setting, the upper cover 412 is provided with the second block 4121, after the medicine taking box 41 moves downward a certain distance, institute State the first block 12 can be abutted with second block 4121, when the underdrive device continue to the framework 411 application power, The upper cover 412 is since the abutting of first block 12 and second block 4121 can not continue to move downward, to make The upper cover 412 is separated with the framework 411, so that the drug-containing device 2 is made to be detached from the framework 411 under gravity, Achieve the effect that take medicine, 41 structure of medicine taking box is simple, convenient for operation.
With reference to Fig. 2, the upper driver 42 includes bearing 421, torsional spring (not illustrating in figure) and the first roll 422, First roll 422 is rotatably set on the bearing 421, and the bearing 421 is arranged on the cabinet body 1, institute The one end for stating torsional spring is connect with the bearing 421, and the other end of the torsional spring is connect with first roll 422, fixed herein The adopted wirerope connecting with the upper driver 42 and the medicine taking box 41 is the first wirerope, and described a part is wound around institute It states on the first roll 422,44 other end of the first wirerope is connect with the upper cover 412, and the medicine taking box 41 is described During the driving of underdrive device 42 moves downward, first wirerope 44 is wound around the part of first roll 422 Fewer and fewer, in the process, the elastic force of the restorer 413 is greater than the pulling force that the torsional spring is applied to the upper cover 412, The i.e. described upper cover 412 remains compound state with the framework 411, until first block 12 and second block 4121 abut, when pulling force of the underdrive device release to the framework 411, torsion of the medicine taking box 41 in the torsional spring Under the action of move upward to initial position.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the underdrive device include motor 431, driving gear 432, driven gear 433 and second around Spool 434, the driving gear 432 are connect with the motor 431, and the driven gear 433 connects with second roll 434 It connects, second roll 434 is spindle rotationally arranged in the bottom of the cabinet body 1, the driving gear 432 and the driven tooth 433 engagement of wheel, it is preferable that the driving gear 432 and the driven gear 433 are bevel gear, on the one hand can be achieved two Space is saved in the transmission of a vertical axis, and on the other hand, bevel gear noise reduction and good damping effect promote the experience of user, fixed herein Justice: wirerope connect with the underdrive device and the medicine taking box 41 be the second wirerope, the one of second wirerope 45 End is connect with the framework 411, and a part of second wirerope 45 is wound around on second roll 434, the electricity When machine 431 rotates forward, the driving gear 432 is synchronous to be rotated forward, so that the driven gear 433 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 433 drive second roll 434 to rotate, and second wirerope 45 is made to be wound around the portion on second roll 434 Divide and increase, to tighten second wirerope 45, the medicine taking box 41 is driven to move downward, when the motor 431 inverts, makes Second wirerope 45 is wound around the reduction of the part on second roll 434, to discharge second wirerope 434, so that the medicine taking box 41 moves upwards under the action of the torsional spring.
With reference to Fig. 1, the cabinet body 1 includes drug storage lattice 13, and the drug storage lattice 13 are inclined in the cabinet body 1, described The two sides of drug storage lattice 13 are provided with the electromagnet 3, the electromagnet 3 in the event of a power failure, the gold of 2 two sides of drug-containing device Belong to block and be no longer influenced by the control of magnetic field force, the drug-containing device 2 slips away the drug storage lattice 13 under the effect of gravity.
The cabinet body 1 further includes control system, and the control system can control the operation of the medicine taking mechanism, when the control When system processed receives the drug name and quantity for needing to take, the medicine taking mechanism is controlled first, runs the medicine taking box 41 The quantity that electromagnet 3 powers off is controlled to the drug storage lattice 13 where required drug, and then according to the quantity of the drug, thus described Drug can enter the medicine taking box 41, the control by the second opening of 411 front of framework under gravity System continues to control the rotation of motor 431, and the medicine taking box 41 continues traveling downwardly, to first block 12 and the second gear When block 4121 abuts, the motor 431 is continued to rotate, thus separate the upper cover 412 with the framework 411, to be separated one After fixed distance (drug-containing device 2 can slip away the framework 411), the control system controls the motor 431 and stalls, the Sheng Medicine device 2 slips away the medicine taking box 41 under gravity, described after the drug-containing device 2 all slips away the medicine taking box 41 Control system controls the motor 431 and inverts, and the medicine taking box 41 moves upwards under the action of the torsional spring, the upper cover 412 is compound with the framework 411 under the action of restorer 413, moves upwards a certain distance to the medicine taking box 41 (initial position) afterwards, the control system control the motor 431 and stall, and wait next time takes medicine to operate.
With reference to Fig. 1, the cabinet body 1 further includes slide bar 5, and the medicine taking box 41 is slidably disposed on the slide bar 5, with Make the smoothly operation of medicine taking box 41.
The control system further includes information storage and transfer module, when drug lazy weight in medicine-chest, control system Signal notice can be issued and fill up drug-containing device quantity to prepackage APP or corresponding management personnel, it, can be to taking medicine after the completion of taking medicine Time, quantity, nomenclature of drug etc. are recorded, in order to the verification of subsequent medical worker with check.
The cabinet body 1 further includes display screen and barcode scanning area etc., which is conventional technique, is not repeated one by one herein.
A kind of medicine-chest provided by the utility model, the both ends of the drug-containing device 2 are provided with metal block, and the electromagnet 3 faces The nearly metal block setting, when electromagnet 3 is powered, the metal block is remain stationary under the action of a magnetic force, i.e., the described Sheng Medicine device 2 is remain stationary when the electromagnet 3 is powered, and the medicine taking mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body 1, when needing to take medicine, Corresponding electromagnet 3 powers off, so that corresponding drug-containing device be made to be detached from the magnetic force control of electromagnet and enter in medicine taking mechanism, leads to It crosses the medicine taking mechanism and takes required drug away, which can accurately control the quantity for taking medicine, drug high reliablity.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term Stating may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or examples.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the utility model Principle and objective in the case where above-described embodiment can be changed in the scope of the utility model, modify, replace and Modification.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medicine-chest characterized by comprising
Cabinet body, the cabinet body is tilted to be provided with drug storage lattice;
Drug-containing device is provided with metal block on the drug-containing device, and the drug-containing device is placed on the drug storage lattice;
Electromagnet, the electromagnet are arranged on the front and rear sides of the drug storage lattice;
Medicine taking mechanism, the medicine taking mechanism are arranged in the cabinet body, and in electromagnet power-off, the medicine taking mechanism can Store the drug-containing device.
2. medicine-chest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicine taking mechanism include medicine taking box, upper driver and Underdrive device, the upper driver can drive the medicine taking box to move upwards, the underdrive device can drive the medicine taking box to Lower movement.
3. medicine-chest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the medicine taking box includes framework, upper cover and restorer, institute It states upper cover to be flexibly connected with the framework, the restorer is arranged in the framework, and the restorer can be by the upper cover pressure Tightly in the framework.
4. medicine-chest according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the restorer includes screw and spring, the screw It is connect after wearing the upper cover with the framework, the spring is set on the screw, one end of the spring and the spiral shell The top of nail abuts, and the other end of the spring is abutted with the upper cover.
5. medicine-chest according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cabinet body inner wall is provided with the first block, the upper cover It is provided with the second block, first block can limit the lower limit position of second block.
6. medicine-chest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper driver include bearing, torsional spring and first around Spool, first roll are rotatably set on the bearing, and one end of the torsional spring is connect with the bearing, described The other end of torsional spring and the first coiling axis connection.
7. medicine-chest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the underdrive device includes motor, driving gear, driven tooth Wheel and the second roll, the driving gear are connect with the motor, the driven gear and the second coiling axis connection, The driving gear is engaged with the driven gear.
8. medicine-chest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each drug-containing device is correspondingly arranged on one group of electromagnet.
9. medicine-chest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include slide bar, the medicine taking box is slidably disposed in On the slide bar.
CN201821372866.5U 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Medicine-chest Active CN209235315U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821372866.5U CN209235315U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Medicine-chest

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821372866.5U CN209235315U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Medicine-chest

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209235315U true CN209235315U (en) 2019-08-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821372866.5U Active CN209235315U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Medicine-chest

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111265064A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-12 嵊州风浦医疗设备科技有限公司 Take medicine collator of medicinal material distribution function
CN114241656A (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-25 西安航天发动机有限公司 Medicine vending machine capable of identifying medicine category

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111265064A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-12 嵊州风浦医疗设备科技有限公司 Take medicine collator of medicinal material distribution function
CN111265064B (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-10-23 安徽贺林中药饮片科技有限公司 Take medicine collator of medicinal material distribution function
CN114241656A (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-25 西安航天发动机有限公司 Medicine vending machine capable of identifying medicine category

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