CN209230202U - One kind is for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, including the first base, the second base is equipped at left and right sides of first base, and first base and the second base be connected with ground, the top right side of first base is equipped with motor, and motor is hinged and connected with the first base, and motor and external power supply are electrically connected, and the left side of motor is equipped with speed reducer, and motor is connected by shaft joint with speed reducer, and the left side of speed reducer is equipped with roller frame, and two roller frame are hinged and connected with the first base.This is used to produce humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, by raising the cooperation between plate, striker plate and reinforcing rib, the tilt angle for raising plate is 135 ° of fallings speed that can increase humic acid material and slow down humic acid material while raising the contact area of plate, and then avoid humic acid material and occur loose situation during drying, it is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

One kind is for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus

Technical field

It is specially a kind of for producing humic acid organic fertilizer rolling the utility model relates to humic acid production equipment technology Cartridge type drying unit.

Background technique

Humic acid fertilizer: in addition to essential elements such as carbon containing, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen in one humic acid of natural organic matter catabolite, also Containing have carbohydrate, amino acids, organic acid, phenols, alkaloids, vitamins, cellulose family, steroids, enzyme and its The substances such as derivative and centre, product and aromatics and a large amount of beneficial microbe colonies add micro in suitable phosphorus, potassium etc. Nutrient；Humic acid fertilizer fertilizer efficiency with higher, while being a kind of fertilizer synergistic agent again, it can be improved 1-2 times of nitrogen use efficiency, improve Phosphorus, 1 times of potassium utilization rate or so；Because it has the function of stimulation, buffering etc., and it can be described as stimulation fertilizer, buffering fertilizer, breathing fertilizer Material；Humic acid fertilizer also contain carbohydrate, amino acids, organic acid, phenols, alkaloids, vitamins, cellulose family, The a large amount of organic nutrition such as steroids, enzyme, they are also that plant growth and development institute is necessary: plant is completes life process and numerous The offspring that spreads out needs a large amount of organic nutritioies, such as forms organizational composition object (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin)；Reserve (starch, Protein, fat): the vital movement energy (glucose, phosphatide, hormone, vitamin)；Resist environment-stress (alkaloid, flavones)； Humic acid can directly provide these nutrition, be that other fertilizer can not be accomplished.When production and processing, the angle for raising plate can influence to add The efficiency of work and the quality of product, when the bending angle for raising plate is less than or equal to 90 °, humic acid raw materials for production can turn in Drying It is dynamic small with contact area that is raising plate, cause the falling speed of humic acid raw materials for production fast, is unfavorable for determining for humic acid raw materials for production Type leads to the in irregular shape of humic acid raw materials for production, and lacks damping device between Drying and carrying roller, increases carrying roller Frictional force between Drying, makes carrying roller easily be damaged, and increases production cost, in view of these situations, to avoid above-mentioned skill Art problem, it is a kind of for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus to overcome institute in the prior art it is necessory to provide State defect.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: one kind is for producing humic acid organic fertilizer rolling Cartridge type drying unit, including the first base are equipped with the second base, and the first base and at left and right sides of first base Two bases are connected with ground, and the top right side of first base is equipped with motor, and motor is hinged and connected with the first base, and Motor and external power supply are electrically connected, and the left side of motor is equipped with speed reducer, and motor is connected by shaft joint with speed reducer, and The left side of speed reducer is equipped with roller frame, and two roller frame are hinged and connected with the first base, and the inside of roller frame is equipped with roll shaft, and Roll shaft is hinged and connected with the worm screw in speed reducer, and the outer cover of the roll shaft is equipped with the second roller, the top of second base It is equipped with bracket, and two brackets are hinged and connected with the second base, and the inside of bracket is equipped with carrying roller, and two supports Roller is hinged and connected with bracket, and the top of the carrying roller is equipped with transfer roller, and transfer roller and carrying roller are rotatablely connected, and the inside of transfer roller is equipped with Drying, and Drying is hinged and connected with transfer roller, the inside of the Drying, which is equipped with, raises plate, and raises plate and weld phase with Drying Even, and Drying is in a ring, and the inside that plate is evenly distributed on Drying is raised described in ten six roots of sensation, and the tilt angle for raising plate is °, The middle part of the Drying is equipped with the first roller, and the first roller is hinged and connected with Drying, and the first roller and the second roller Engagement is connected, and the right end of the Drying is equipped with feed hopper, and feed hopper is connected with Drying socket, and the inside of feed hopper is set Have striker plate, and five striker plates are weldingly connected with feed hopper, and the right side of striker plate be equipped with air inlet, and air inlet with External blast apparatus connection, and second support is equipped at left and right sides of feeding funnel bottom part, and second support and feed hopper weld It is connected, and feed hopper is connected by second support with ground, the left end of the Drying is equipped with discharge bucket, and discharge bucket and drying Cylinder socket is connected, and first support is equipped at left and right sides of discharge bucket bottom, and first support is weldingly connected with discharge bucket, and Discharge bucket is connected by first support with ground, and the bottom end of discharge bucket is equipped with discharge port, and discharge port and external three-level are sieved Device is connected, and side baffle, and the bottom left end of side baffle and the hinged phase of the first base are equipped at left and right sides of the Drying Even, and the bottom right end of side baffle is hinged and connected with the second base.

Preferably, the bottom of the transfer roller and the junction of carrying roller are equipped with supporting plate, and supporting plate and transfer roller are rotatablely connected, and are held in the palm The bottom of plate be equipped with column, and the outer cover of column be equipped with compressed spring, and the bottom end of compressed spring be equipped with pedestal, and pedestal with Second base is hinged and connected, and pedestal is connected by column with supporting plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the feed hopper is equipped with access hole, and access hole is for repairing the inside of feed hopper.

Preferably, the bottom left of the discharge bucket is equipped with observation panel, and observation panel is used for the drying inside discharge bucket Situation is observed and recorded.

Preferably, the external commissure of the Drying is equipped with reinforcing rib, and reinforcing rib is for increasing Drying weld Bearing capacity, extend the service life of Drying.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this is used to produce the baking of humic acid organic fertilizer drum-type Equipment for drying, by raising the cooperation between plate, striker plate and reinforcing rib, the tilt angle for raising plate, which is 135 °, can increase humic acid original Expect and slow down the falling speed of humic acid material while raising the contact area of plate, and then avoids humic acid material in drying Occur loose situation in the process, be suitble to promote the use of, is conventionally used to production humic acid organic fertilizer drum-type drying to overcome When device produces and processes, the angle for raising plate can influence the efficiency of processing and the quality of product, when the bending angle for raising plate is less than When equal to 90 °, humic acid raw materials for production are small in the contact area that Drying was able to rotate and raised plate, lead to humic acid raw materials for production Falling speed is fast, is unfavorable for the sizing of humic acid raw materials for production, leads to the in irregular shape of humic acid raw materials for production, and dry Lack damping device between cylinder and carrying roller, increase the frictional force between carrying roller and Drying, so that carrying roller is easily damaged scarce Point, overcome it is existing for produce humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus raise plate tilt angle it is too small, be unfavorable for subtracting The falling speed of slow humic acid raw materials for production, the single disadvantage of utility function improve this and are used to produce humic acid organic fertilizer rolling The working efficiency and service life of cartridge type drying unit avoid in use, spend down because raising plate inclination angle, cannot slow down and drop Falling speed speed when low humic acid raw materials for production rotate in Drying, the sizing for influencing humic acid raw materials for production lead to corruption The disadvantage in irregular shape for growing sour raw materials for production also allows existing for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus energy More approvals are enough commercially available, improve this for producing the product matter of humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus Amount, saves the purchase cost of user, avoids the wasting of resources for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, It is suitble to promote the use of.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the front view of feed hopper, Drying and discharge bucket；

Fig. 2 is the annexation figure of discharge bucket, access hole and second support；

Fig. 3 is the annexation figure for raising plate, Drying and side baffle；

Fig. 4 is the annexation figure of bracket, carrying roller and pedestal；

Fig. 5 is the annexation figure of feed hopper, striker plate and Drying；

Fig. 6 is compressed spring, the annexation figure of column and supporting plate.

In figure: 1, first base, 2, motor, 3, speed reducer, 4, roller frame, 5, roll shaft, the 6, first roller, 7, Drying, 8, Reinforcing rib, 9, transfer roller, the 10, second base, 11, bracket, 12, carrying roller, 13, feed hopper, 14, discharge bucket, 15, first support, 16, Observation panel, 17, discharge port, 18, second support, 19, access hole, 20, air inlet, 21, striker plate, 22, side baffle, 23, raise plate, 24, pedestal, 25, compressed spring, 26, column, 27, supporting plate, the 28, second roller.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: one kind is for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum-type Drying unit, including the first base 1, the first base 1 is reinforced concrete pile cap, for fixing motor 2 and speed reducer 3, first The left and right sides of base 1 is equipped with the second base 10, and the second base 10 is reinforced concrete pile cap, for adjusting bracket 11 and support The distance between roller 12, and the first base 1 and the second base 10 are connected with ground, the top right side of the first base 1 is equipped with electricity Machine 2, motor 2 are AC servo motor, and model SF-98K can control positive and negative rotation, improve drying efficiency, and motor 2 and the One base 1 is hinged and connected, and motor 2 and external power supply are electrically connected, and the left side of motor 2 is equipped with speed reducer 3, speed reducer 3 Model SP-09, hippocampus type III cause motor 2 to damage, and electricity for preventing the motionless Drying 7 of the too fast band of revolving speed of motor 2 Machine 2 is connected by shaft joint with speed reducer 3, and the left side of speed reducer 3 is equipped with roller frame 4, and roller frame 4 is used for stationary roller shaft 5 and second Roller 28, and two roller frame 4 are hinged and connected with the first base 1, and the inside of roller frame 4 is equipped with roll shaft 5, roll shaft 5 is used in motor 2 It is rotated under drive with speed reducer 3, is connected by engagement and drive the rotation of the first roller 6, and the worm screw in roll shaft 5 and speed reducer 3 It is hinged and connected, the outer cover of roll shaft 5 is equipped with the second roller 28, and the second roller 28 is for driving the first roller 6 to rotate and then drive Drying 7 is equipped with bracket 11 with the rotation of plate 23, the top of the second base 10 is raised, and bracket 11 makes trustship for fixing carrying roller 12 12 can rotate in bracket 11, and two brackets 11 are hinged and connected with the second base 10, and the inside of bracket 11 is equipped with carrying roller 12, carrying roller 12 is used for rest Drying 7, rotates Drying 7 more stable, and two carrying rollers 12 and the hinged phase of bracket 11 Even, the top of carrying roller 12 is equipped with transfer roller 9, and transfer roller 9 is used to that Drying 7 to be made to rotate more stable, the bottom of transfer roller 9 and carrying roller 12 Junction be equipped with supporting plate 27, supporting plate 27 carries out Auxiliary support to Drying 7 by column 26 and pedestal 24, plays reduction drying The effect of abrasion between cylinder 7 and carrying roller 12, and supporting plate 27 and transfer roller 9 are rotatablely connected, and the bottom of supporting plate 27 is equipped with column 26, Effect of the column 26 for fixed pallet 27 and the displacement for limiting compressed spring 25, and the outer cover of column 26 is equipped with compressed spring 25, the coefficient of elasticity of compressed spring 25 between 1-20N/CM, can alleviate and absorb Drying 7 rotate when generate tremble and It shakes, and the bottom end of compressed spring 25 is equipped with pedestal 24, pedestal 24 is fixed for column 26 and supporting plate 27, and pedestal 24 It is hinged and connected with the second base 10, and pedestal 24 is connected by column 26 with supporting plate 27, and transfer roller 9 and carrying roller 12 are rotatablely connected, And the inside of transfer roller 9 is equipped with Drying 7, Drying 7 is for drying humic acid material, the external commissure of Drying 7 Equipped with reinforcing rib 8, and reinforcing rib 8 is used to increase the bearing capacity of 7 weld of Drying, extends the service life of Drying 7, and dry Dry cylinder 7 is hinged and connected with transfer roller 9, and the inside of Drying 7, which is equipped with, raises plate 23, raises plate 23 for stirring the humic inside Drying 7 Acid starting material, and raise plate 23 and be weldingly connected with Drying 7, and Drying 7 is in a ring, and ten six roots of sensation raise plate 23 and are evenly distributed on drying The inside of cylinder 7, and the tilt angle for raising plate 23 is 135 °, the tilt angle for raising plate 23 can be improved the drying effect of humic acid material Rate and ratio of briquetting, 135 ° can preferably make to raise plate 23 and contact with humic acid material, avoid humic acid material because raising plate 23 Tilt angle is too small, the falling speed too fast generation accumulation in Drying 7, extends drying time, and the middle part of Drying 7 is equipped with the One roller 6, the first roller 6 is connect by engagement with the second roller 28, and is slowly rotated under the drive of the second roller 28, and the One roller 6 is hinged and connected with Drying 7, and the first roller 6 engages with the second roller 28 and is connected, the right end of Drying 7 be equipped with into Hopper 13, the bottom end of feed hopper 13 is equipped with access hole 19, and access hole 19 is used to repair the inside of feed hopper 13, and into Hopper 13 is connected with the socket of Drying 7, and the inside of feed hopper 13 is equipped with striker plate 21, and striker plate 21 can prevent humic acid former Material whereabouts is too fast to generate accumulation in feed hopper 13, causes feeding unsmooth, and five striker plates 21 are weldingly connected with feed hopper 13, And the right side of striker plate 21 is equipped with air inlet 20, and air inlet 20 is connect with external blast apparatus, and a left side for 13 bottom of feed hopper Right two sides are equipped with second support 18, and second support 18 is used to keep the connection between feed hopper 13 and ground stronger, and the Two brackets 18 are weldingly connected with feed hopper 13, and feed hopper 13 is connected by second support 18 with ground, and the left end of Drying 7 is set There is discharge bucket 14, the bottom left of discharge bucket 14 is equipped with observation panel 16, and observation panel 16 is used for the drying inside discharge bucket 14 Situation is observed and recorded, and the socket of discharge bucket 14 and Drying 7 is connected, and the is equipped at left and right sides of 14 bottom of discharge bucket One bracket 15, and first support 15 is weldingly connected with discharge bucket 14, and discharge bucket 14 is connected by first support 15 with ground, the One bracket 15 is for operating 7 holding level of Drying, and the bottom end of discharge bucket 14 is equipped with discharge port 17, and discharge port 17 and outer Three-level screening plant is connect to be connected, the left and right sides of Drying 7 is equipped with side baffle 22, side baffle 22 for prevent staff into Enter to the bottom of Drying 7, so as to avoid an accident, promotes security performance, and the bottom left end of side baffle 2 and the first base 1 are cut with scissors Connect connected, and the bottom right end of side baffle 2 is hinged and connected with the second base 10.

For one kind for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, this is used to produce the baking of humic acid organic fertilizer drum-type Equipment for drying by the first base 1, motor 2, speed reducer 3, roller frame 4, roll shaft 5, the first roller 6, Drying 7, reinforcing rib 8, transfer roller 9, Second base 10, bracket 11, carrying roller 12, feed hopper 13, discharge bucket 14, first support 15, observation panel 16, discharge port 17, second The components such as bracket 18, access hole 19, air inlet 20, striker plate 21 and side baffle 22 composition, the master of reply components before assembling Fit dimension, especially interference fit size and phase closing precision is wanted to be checked, Same Part is fastened with more than one piece screw (bolt) When, each screw (bolt) needs to intersect, symmetrically, gradually, uniformly tighten, when production and processing, feed hopper 13 and external feeding device Connection, humic acid material after molding is conveyed into feed hopper 13, is blocked when humic acid material enters hopper 13 by striker plate 21, Slow down the falling speed of humic acid material, in case there is irregularly causing to occur loose, humic acid original in the external form of humic acid material After material enters in Drying 7, the external power supply of motor 2 is connected, motor 2 starts turning, and the rotation drive of motor 2 is attached thereto The rotation of speed reducer 3 slows down to motor 2, and the purpose of speed reducer 3 is that the revolving speed of motor 2 in order to prevent is too fast, the first roller 6 Weight is larger, is directly connected to will lead to motor 2 and damage, and the engagement passed through between the worm and worm wheel in speed reducer 3 connects The second roller 28 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the second roller 28 drives the rotation of the first roller 6, and the rotation of the first roller 6 drives 7 turns of Drying Dynamic, humic acid material is oven-dried the plate 23 of raising inside cylinder 7 and stirs, by it was verified that raising plate in the inner rotation of Drying 7 23 tilt angle is the most suitable between 120 ° -135 °, and the falling speed of humic acid material is directly proportional to drying time at this time, Hot wind is sent into Drying 7 by air inlet 20, the moisture content for accelerating humic acid material scatters and disappears, and improves drying efficiency, is oven-dried Humic acid material exports Drying 7 by discharge bucket 14 and enters three-level screening plant, completes this and is used to produce humic acid organic fertilizer The drying work of drum type drying apparatus.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", The orientation or position of the instructions such as " middle part ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu Calmly ", the terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral； It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, including the first base (1), it is characterised in that: described Be equipped at left and right sides of first base (1) the second base (10), and the first base (1) and the second base (10) with ground phase Even, the top right side of first base (1) is equipped with motor (2), and motor (2) is hinged and connected with the first base (1), and motor (2) it is electrically connected with external power supply, and the left side of motor (2) is equipped with speed reducer (3), and motor (2) by shaft joint and slows down Machine (3) is connected, and the left side of speed reducer (3) is equipped with roller frame (4), and two roller frame (4) and the first base (1) hinged phase Even, and the inside of roller frame (4) is equipped with roll shaft (5), and roll shaft (5) is hinged and connected with the worm screw in speed reducer (3), the roll shaft (5) outer cover is equipped with the second roller (28), is equipped with bracket (11) at the top of second base (10), and two supports Frame (11) is hinged and connected with the second base (10), and the inside of bracket (11) is equipped with carrying roller (12), and two carrying rollers (12) It being hinged and connected with bracket (11), the top of the carrying roller (12) is equipped with transfer roller (9), and transfer roller (9) and carrying roller (12) are rotatablely connected, And the inside of transfer roller (9) is equipped with Drying (7), and Drying (7) is hinged and connected with transfer roller (9), the inside of the Drying (7) Equipped with raising plate (23), and raises plate (23) and be weldingly connected with Drying (7), and Drying (7) is in a ring, and raises plate described in ten six roots of sensation (23) tilt angle for being evenly distributed on the inside of Drying (7), and raising plate (23) is 135 °, the middle part of the Drying (7) Equipped with the first roller (6), and the first roller (6) is hinged and connected with Drying (7), and the first roller (6) and the second roller (28) Engagement is connected, and the right end of the Drying (7) is equipped with feed hopper (13), and feed hopper (13) is connected with Drying (7) socket, and The inside of feed hopper (13) is equipped with striker plate (21), and five striker plates (21) are weldingly connected with feed hopper (13), and keeps off The right side of flitch (21) is equipped with air inlet (20), and air inlet (20) is connect with external blast apparatus, and feed hopper (13) bottom The left and right sides be equipped with second support (18), and second support (18) is weldingly connected with feed hopper (13), and feed hopper (13) It is connected by second support (18) with ground, the left end of the Drying (7) is equipped with discharge bucket (14), and discharge bucket (14) and baking The socket of dry cylinder (7) is connected, and is equipped with first support (15) at left and right sides of discharge bucket (14) bottom, and first support (15) with Discharge bucket (14) is weldingly connected, and discharge bucket (14) is connected by first support (15) with ground, and the bottom end of discharge bucket (14) Equipped with discharge port (17), and discharge port (17) is connected with external three-level screening plant, is all provided at left and right sides of the Drying (7) Have side baffle (22), and the bottom left end of side baffle (22) is hinged and connected with the first base (1), and the bottom, right of side baffle (22) End is hinged and connected with the second base (10).

2. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, it is characterised in that: institute The junction of the bottom and carrying roller (12) of stating transfer roller (9) is equipped with supporting plate (27), and supporting plate (27) and transfer roller (9) are rotatablely connected, and The bottom of supporting plate (27) is equipped with column (26), and the outer cover of column (26) is equipped with compressed spring (25), and compressed spring (25) Bottom end be equipped with pedestal (24), and pedestal (24) is hinged and connected with the second base (10), and pedestal (24) by column (26) and Supporting plate (27) is connected.

3. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, it is characterised in that: institute The bottom end for stating feed hopper (13) is equipped with access hole (19), and access hole (19) is for repairing the inside of feed hopper (13).

4. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, it is characterised in that: institute The bottom left for stating discharge bucket (14) is equipped with observation panel (16), and observation panel (16) is used for the drying feelings internal to discharge bucket (14) Condition is observed and recorded.

5. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing humic acid organic fertilizer drum type drying apparatus, it is characterised in that: institute The external commissure for stating Drying (7) is equipped with reinforcing rib (8), and reinforcing rib (8) is used to increase the carrying of Drying (7) weld Power extends the service life of Drying (7).