CN209227366U - The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient - Google Patents
The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient Download PDFInfo
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- CN209227366U CN209227366U CN201821248942.1U CN201821248942U CN209227366U CN 209227366 U CN209227366 U CN 209227366U CN 201821248942 U CN201821248942 U CN 201821248942U CN 209227366 U CN209227366 U CN 209227366U
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- spherical bearing
- support
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- seat board
- plate
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Abstract
The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient, including upper base plate and lower seat board, the spherical bearing that arc raises upward is provided on lower seat board, upper base plate is arranged on spherical bearing, the arc groove being inwardly recessed that the bottom of upper base plate is provided with shape and spherical bearing is adapted, the arc groove are contacted with spherical bearing cooperation.Compared with existing spherical bearing, the specific advantage of the utility model is: can adapt to beam bottom longitudinal slope error automatically, save the levelling steel plate rolled steel dosage of beam bottom wedge shape, can easily realize that horizontal sliding surface is horizontal, facilitate bridge maintaining and maintenance, to realize bridge structure safe, durable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the exploitation of bridge novel base for supporting, specially a kind of adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient.
Background technique
Currently, meeting the pot bearing of professional standard " highway bridge pot bearing " (JTT391-2009) and meeting country
The ball shaped steel bearing of standard " spherical bearing technical conditions " (GB/T 17955-2009), since bearing capacity is high, quality is stablized,
Through, using for many years, being mainly used on the long span structures such as cast-in-situ box girder, for cast-in-place structural, as long as bearing pad stone energy in our province
Enough levels, support service performance are easily secured.However, for precast concrete beam and steel structure bridge, ball-type
Bridle iron and pot bearing horizontal sliding surface are needed in the holder top of the ball shaped steel bearing and pot bearing in precast beam or steel
The levelling steel plate of beam beam bottom setting wedge shape, so that horizontal sliding surface is horizontal, to guarantee the service performance of support.But construction period,
The practical vertical and horizontal gradient of bridge is limited by many factors such as beam body installation temperature, concrete prefabricated age, the specific quality of pinner, wedge shape
Steel plate can not be practical levelling, so that the service performance of support is influenced, it is serious to cause the diseases such as support damage, bridge pier deviation, cracking
Evil, endangers bridge structure safe.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model:
The utility model provides a kind of adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient, the problems of previous the purpose is to solve.
Technical solution:
A kind of adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient, including upper base plate and lower seat board, it is upward convex on lower seat board to be provided with arc
The spherical bearing risen, upper base plate are arranged on spherical bearing, and the bottom of upper base plate is provided with what shape was adapted with spherical bearing
The arc groove being inwardly recessed, the arc groove are contacted with spherical bearing cooperation.
Spherical bearing is arranged on lower seat board by slide plate and spherical bearing can slide on slide plate.
Spherical bearing bottom is provided with plane tetrafluoro plate, and spherical bearing is contacted by plane tetrafluoro plate with slide plate.
Spherical surface tetrafluoro plate is provided between the arc groove of the bottom of spherical bearing and upper base plate.
Horizontal level meter is additionally arranged in the both direction of undersetting steel plate side.
The sphere curvature radius of the sphere curvature radius of spherical bearing compared to the prior art increases 25%.
The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient is divided into monodisplacement support and hold-down support;
Monodisplacement support: at the top of lower seat board and the position of center line of spherical bearing bottom opens strip groove, the length of slot
Degree direction is monodisplacement direction, and slot is embedded in dive key;Not only meet support length travel, but also meet support cross spacing;
Hold-down support: at the top of lower seat board and the position of center line of spherical bearing bottom processes circular hole, and setting is fixed in hole
Position pin;Realize support fixed effect.
Advantageous effect:
1 passes through the curvature for increasing spherical bearing spherical crown liner plate, and radius of curvature increases by 25%.By conventional seat corner
0.02rad increases to 0.04rad.Realizing, razor-edge liner need not be arranged in the case where the longitudinal and transverse slope of bridge is not more than 4%, convenient
Construction, adapts to beam bottom slope errors automatically.
2 are placed on horizontal sliding surface on the bearing pad stone of lower section, that is, ball shaped steel bearing bottom is (in the utility model
It is spherical bearing), construction quality is easily guaranteed that, has also further ensured the service performance of support.
3 are additionally arranged horizontal level meter in undersetting steel plate both direction, to guarantee horizontal sliding surface level, also facilitate
Construction and later period Inspection and maintenance.
4 is adapt to construction time great slope (i.e. corner), and one-way support is changed to intermediate one by conventional two sides plate washer, Gu
Determine support and is changed to central spacer pin.
Novel monodisplacement support is slotted, slot, which is embedded in, leads by Fig. 2 in the position of center line of lower seat board and spherical bearing
To flat key.Both support length travel had been met, and had had and meet support cross spacing.
Novel hold-down support processes circular hole in the position of center line of lower seat board and spherical bearing, setting is fixed in hole by Fig. 2
Position pin.Realize support fixed effect.
Compared with existing spherical bearing, the specific advantage of the utility model is: can adapt to beam bottom longitudinal slope error, section automatically
The levelling steel plate rolled steel dosage of beam bottom wedge shape is saved, can easily realize that horizontal sliding surface is horizontal, facilitate bridge maintaining and maintenance, from
And realize bridge structure safe, durable.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the suitable bridge of the utility model to facade half sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the direction across bridge facade half sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient, including upper base plate 1 and lower seat board 10, be provided on lower seat board 10 arc to
The spherical bearing 4 of upper protrusion, upper base plate 1 are arranged on spherical bearing 4, and the bottom of upper base plate 1 is provided with shape and spherical bearing 4
The adaptable arc groove being inwardly recessed, the arc groove are contacted with the cooperation of spherical bearing 4.5 in Fig. 1 be anchor pole, in Fig. 2
6 be anchor stick.
Spherical bearing 4 is arranged on lower seat board 10 by slide plate 8 and spherical bearing 4 can slide on slide plate 8.
4 bottom of spherical bearing is provided with plane tetrafluoro plate 7, and spherical bearing 4 is contacted by plane tetrafluoro plate 7 with slide plate 8.Ball
The bottom of face support 4 is provided with groove for fitting plane tetrafluoro plate 7, surrounding, that is, groove vicinity position of spherical bearing 4 and cunning
Dedusting sealing ring 9 is provided between plate 8.
Spherical surface tetrafluoro plate 2 is provided between the arc groove of the bottom of spherical bearing 4 and upper base plate 1.
The sphere curvature radius of the sphere curvature radius of spherical bearing 4 compared to the prior art increases 25%.
Horizontal level meter 3 is additionally arranged in the both direction of undersetting steel plate side.(both direction is exactly the two of movement
A direction, it is horizontal and vertical in approximately the same plane, that is, undersetting is if it is rectangular, that is, in two adjacent sides
A horizontal level meter is respectively arranged in face)
Seat board 10 requires horizontal positioned under support.Horizontal level meter 3 thus is set in rectangular lower seat board 10 adjacent two sides.
The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient is divided into monodisplacement support and hold-down support;
Monodisplacement support: the position of center line at lower 10 top of seat board and 4 bottom of spherical bearing opens strip groove, slot
Length direction is monodisplacement direction, and slot is embedded in dive key;Not only support length travel had been met, but also has met support and laterally limit
Position;
It is provided with slot corresponding with the strip groove on corresponding plane tetrafluoro plate 7 and slide plate 8, so that dive key is stretched
Enter, and then meets limit sliding!
Hold-down support: the position of center line at lower 10 top of seat board and 4 bottom of spherical bearing processes circular hole, is arranged in hole
Positioning pin;Realize support fixed effect.
It is pressed into silicone grease store oil hole with particular manufacturing craft in tetrafluoro plate surface, and is coated with 5201 silicone grease, to reduce tetrafluoro plate
Sliding friction and abrasion.The displacement that sliding between plane tetrafluoro plate and the stainless steel plate of upper bracket plate is able to satisfy support is wanted,
Its working principle is consistent with pot rubber bearing.
The displacement of spherical bearing is realized by the sliding between plane tetrafluoro plate 7 and slide plate 8.Its working principle and basin
Formula rubber support is identical.There is the unidirectional or multidirectional displacement that support can also be constrained by plate washer.
Meet the needs of support corner by spherical at the top of spherical bearing and the sliding between spherical surface tetrafluoro plate 2.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient, including upper base plate (1) and lower seat board (10), it is characterised in that: in lower seat board
(10) spherical bearing (4) that arc raises upward is provided on, upper base plate (1) is arranged on spherical bearing (4), upper base plate (1)
Bottom be provided with the arc groove being inwardly recessed that shape and spherical bearing (4) are adapted, the arc groove and spherical bearing
(4) cooperation contact;
The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient is divided into monodisplacement support and hold-down support;
Monodisplacement support: at the top of lower seat board (10) and the position of center line of spherical bearing (4) bottom opens strip groove, slot
Length direction is monodisplacement direction, and slot is embedded in dive key;Not only support length travel had been met, but also has met support and laterally limit
Position;
Hold-down support: at the top of lower seat board (10) and the position of center line of spherical bearing (4) bottom processes circular hole, is arranged in hole
Positioning pin;Realize support fixed effect.
2. the adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spherical bearing (4) passes through slide plate (8)
It is arranged on lower seat board (10) and spherical bearing (4) can slides on slide plate (8).
3. the adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: spherical bearing (4) bottom is provided with
Plane tetrafluoro plate (7), spherical bearing (4) are contacted by plane tetrafluoro plate (7) with slide plate (8).
4. the adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spherical bearing (4) and upper base plate (1)
Bottom arc groove between be provided with spherical surface tetrafluoro plate (2).
5. the adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at two of undersetting steel plate side
Horizontal level meter (3) are additionally arranged on direction.
6. the adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spheric curvature of spherical bearing (4)
The sphere curvature radius of radius compared to the prior art increases 25%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821248942.1U CN209227366U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821248942.1U CN209227366U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient |
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CN209227366U true CN209227366U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108797327A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-13 | 辽宁省交通规划设计院有限责任公司 | The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient |
CN113356040A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 湖南省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | Bridge slope, corner adjustable ball shaped steel support |
CN117552325A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-02-13 | 中裕铁信交通科技股份有限公司 | Visual bridge ball-type support |
-
2018
- 2018-08-03 CN CN201821248942.1U patent/CN209227366U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108797327A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-13 | 辽宁省交通规划设计院有限责任公司 | The adaptive spherical bearing of the gradient |
CN113356040A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 湖南省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | Bridge slope, corner adjustable ball shaped steel support |
CN117552325A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-02-13 | 中裕铁信交通科技股份有限公司 | Visual bridge ball-type support |
CN117552325B (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-05-10 | 中裕铁信交通科技股份有限公司 | Visual bridge ball-type support |
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