CN209225851U - A kind of slide type feed bin - Google Patents
A kind of slide type feed bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209225851U CN209225851U CN201822094167.5U CN201822094167U CN209225851U CN 209225851 U CN209225851 U CN 209225851U CN 201822094167 U CN201822094167 U CN 201822094167U CN 209225851 U CN209225851 U CN 209225851U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed bin
- feed opening
- feed
- skateboard component
- slide type
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of slide type feed bins, including feed bin room and small feed bin, skateboard component and driving mechanism.Skateboard component is slidably connected with feed bin room；It include at least one first feed opening on small feed bin, skateboard component is equipped with and one-to-one second feed opening of the first feed opening；Driving mechanisms control skateboard component makees reciprocating linear motion, and the second feed opening is made to be overlapped with the first feed opening or gradually be staggered, thus the switching of the first feed opening of control.The utility model is first is that can make the slanted angle of taper small feed bin be made smaller, to meet the normal blanking of big angle of repose material, the problem of making inside cooler that each region material is at the uniform velocity cooling to flow down, avoiding material accumulation dead angle and center hole, slug fugitive dust in cooler.Second is that banking up the material on transporter uniformly.It simultaneously by skateboard component, had not only realized each feed bin and the amount of transporter had been fed, but also can adjust its motion frequency, and realized the adjustment of the control and system production technique of material cooling temperature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the feed bin for mineral products processing technique, in particular to a kind of slide type feed bin.
Background technique
In fields such as cement, aluminium oxide, the processing of mineral products all needs by high-temperature calcination and is cooled to room temperature state, for
Material of the partial size more than 500 mesh generallys use blast system, and circulate can be realized automatic cooling herein in the process, and for
500 mesh material below, processing technology then generally use dedicated cooler and carry out material cooling.Since such dedicated cooler is big
It is all large scale equipment, cooler is usually to be made of two groups or two groups or more cooling chamber, to the object for allowing this chamber to produce
The transporter of material and chamber lower portion realizes autofeed and guarantees the normal operation of equipment and system, traditional monotubular cone type material
Storehouse cannot achieve this function.
For example, the feed bin of a 3m*3m is being set such as using the monotubular cone type feed bin of a traditional only feed opening
Meter and in the case that installation site is extremely restricted, reversed cone angle accomplish it is larger if, since material goes to sleep the relationship at angle, be easy
Make material that can generate a blanking concentration zones along feed opening center on entire cooler section, to cause material in the blanking
The flow velocity of concentration zones is too fast, and material dropping velocity is slow around other regions or does not flow, that is, forms so-called accumulation dead zone.
Central cavity is even generated for materials more than 325 mesh.Accumulation dead zone and central cavity at least generate following problems: firstly,
Material residence time in cooler is uneven, and the material finished product cooling temperature of output is difficult to control；Secondly material finished product produces
It measures low；Again, once generating cavity, material can be generated due to the impact of supplied materials above cooler and be banged phenomenon of collapsing sometimes, be caused
Feed opening or lower part transporting equipment dust four are raised.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of slide type feed bins, solve in small feed bin and cooler and accumulate dead angle
And the problem of center hole, and the beneficial effect for being easier control with cooling temperature, being not easy fugitive dust.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of slide type feed bin, including feed bin room and small feed bin, further include skateboard component and driving mechanism；The slide plate group
Part is slidably connected with feed bin room；It include at least one first feed opening on the small feed bin, the skateboard component is equipped with and institute
State one-to-one second feed opening of the first feed opening；The driving mechanisms control skateboard component makees reciprocating linear motion, makes institute
It states the second feed opening to be overlapped with the first feed opening or be gradually staggered, thus the switching of the first feed opening of control.
Preferably, the small feed bin is made of at least two feed bin units, and the feed bin unit is connected to cold correspondingly
But the unit of machine has first feed opening in each feed bin unit.
Preferably, the skateboard component includes the slide plate unit being slidably connected with feed bin room, and second feed opening is set to
When the slide plate unit is taken in skateboard component with more than two slide plate units, it is detachably connected between adjacent skillet unit.
Preferably, each slide plate unit is equipped with second feed opening.Preferably, the slide plate unit is at least
It is equipped with material mouth through slot on a side, the material mouth through slot of adjacent skillet unit forms the second feed opening after pairing mouth to mouth.
Preferably, the size of second feed opening is less than or equal to the size of the first feed opening.
Preferably, the two sidewalls of the feed bin room are equipped with sliding slot, and the both ends of the skateboard component are placed in the sliding slot.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes traction piece, eccentric part and actuator, one end of the traction piece with it is described
Eccentric part is hinged, and the other end connects skateboard component, and the actuator drives the eccentric part rotation, to drive traction piece to move.
Preferably, the actuator is speed reducer.
Preferably, the eccentric part is eccentric disc.
Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model solves small feed bin and cooling by the movement of setting skateboard component and control skateboard component
The problem of dead angle and center hole are accumulated in machine, and the beneficial effect for being easier control with cooling temperature, being not easy fugitive dust.
2, in the utility model, slide type feed bin realizes intermittent blanking by skateboard component reciprocating motion, to solve
The problem of central cavity is formed in the certain area determined centered on the first feed opening.There are gradual change ranks in each blanking
Section, i.e., for material fall mouth becoming larger or becoming smaller, this for material fall mouth center and material speed all
It is gradually changing, is further slowing down the formation of central cavity.Transitional stage also helps the material whereabouts for transferring horizontal direction,
Solves the problems, such as accumulation dead angle.In addition, material residence time in cooler obtains due to small feed bin intermittence blanking
To minimum guarantee, to be able to the temperature of the material finished product of accurate control output.
3, in the utility model, small feed bin has multiple first feed openings, to improve yield, it is dead also to alleviate accumulation
The technical issues of angle.
4, the utility model is made the slanted angle of taper small feed bin more first is that by way of the more storehouses in a Room
It is small, to meet the normal blanking of big angle of repose material, so that each region material at the uniform velocity cooling inside cooler is flowed down, avoid cold
But material accumulation dead angle and the problem of center hole, slug fugitive dust in machine.Second is that realize automatic transportation material and therewith phase
Match, it is desirable that the material that material falls within below small feed bin on transporter is banked up uniformly, and the biggish length-width ratio of small feed bin seems more adduction
Reason.
5, the utility model had both been realized each feed bin and had been fed to the amount of transporter, led to simultaneously by setting skateboard component
The motion frequency for overregulating skateboard component realizes the adjustment of the control and system production technique of material cooling temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the slide type feed bin of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the slide type feed bin of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the skateboard component of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the skateboard component of the utility model one embodiment.
Wherein, 1, feed bin room, 101, sliding slot, 2, small feed bin, 3, skateboard component, 301, slide plate unit, under 301-1, second
Material mouth, 4, transporter, 5, cooler, 6, driving mechanism, 601, actuator, 602, eccentric part, 603, traction piece.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1-6, a kind of slide type feed bin, including feed bin room 1 and small feed bin 2 are please referred to, further includes skateboard component 3 and driving
Mechanism 6.Skateboard component 3 is slidably connected with feed bin room 1；It include at least one first feed opening (not shown) on small feed bin 2,
Skateboard component 3 is equipped with and the one-to-one second feed opening 301-1 of the first feed opening；Driving mechanism 6 controls skateboard component 3 and makees
Reciprocating linear motion makes the second feed opening 301-1 be overlapped with the first feed opening or gradually be staggered, thus the first feed opening of control
Switching.
Specifically: skateboard component 3 can be close to the bottom surface setting of small feed bin 2, and sliding friction between the two can also be with small powder
It is reserved with minim gap between storehouse 2, to reduce friction.Skateboard component 3 is reciprocating to adjust the second feed opening 301-1 and the
The relative position of one feed opening: when the second feed opening 301-1 is overlapped or partially overlaps with the first feed opening, material via this two
A feed opening is fallen on transporter 4；When the second feed opening 301-1 and the first feed opening are staggered completely, material will not fall.
Slide type feed bin realizes intermittent blanking by the reciprocating motion of skateboard component 3, to solve with the first blanking
The problem of central cavity is formed in certain area centered on mouthful.There are transitional stages in each blanking, i.e., fall for material
Mouth becoming larger or becoming smaller, this for material fall mouth center and material speed all gradually changing, into one
Step slows down the formation of central cavity.Transitional stage also helps the material whereabouts for transferring horizontal direction, solves accumulation dead angle
The problem of.Due to the intermittent blanking of small feed bin 2, material residence time in cooler 5 obtains minimum guarantee, thus
With the temperature of the material finished product of accurate control output.The utility model can also be real by the motion frequency of adjusting slider component
The adjustment of the control and system production technique of existing material cooling temperature.
Driving mechanism 6 is mountable in feed bin room 1, output end connection skateboard component 3 and to control skateboard component 3 linear past
It is multiple mobile.
The upper end of feed bin room 1 connects cooler 5, and feed bin room 1 can be any one in closed and open.
Small feed bin 2 is built in feed bin room 1, and the upper end is connected to cooler 5.Small feed bin 2 gradually collapses from top to bottom, so as to
It falls in material, as taper.
It follows that the utility model solves small by the movement of setting skateboard component 3 and control skateboard component 3
The problem of dead angle and center hole are accumulated in feed bin 2 and cooler 5, and there is cooling temperature to be easier control, be not easy fugitive dust
Beneficial effect.
It please connect refering to fig. 1, in one embodiment, small feed bin 2 is made of at least two feed bin units, should (a little) feed bin
Unit is connected to correspondingly with the unit group of cooler 5, has first feed opening in each feed bin unit.
Specifically: for 5 unit of cooler usually in two or more, small feed bin 2 is separated into the feed bin with unit respective numbers
Unit, each feed bin unit can independently be set up, modularization assembling；When installation, feed bin unit is detachably mounted on unit, feed bin
Unit also can be used other way and further fix, such as be mounted on feed bin room etc..Each feed bin unit is designed under first
Material mouth, that is, small feed bin 2 has multiple first feed openings, thus the technical issues of improving yield, also alleviating accumulation dead angle.
By way of the more storehouses in a Room, first is that the slanted angle of taper small feed bin can be made can be made smaller, to meet big angle of repose
The normal blanking of material makes each region material at the uniform velocity cooling inside cooler flow down, avoids material accumulation dead angle in cooler
The problem of with center hole, slug fugitive dust.Second is that realize automatic transportation material and matched, it is desirable that material falls within small powder
Material below storehouse on transporter is banked up uniformly, and the biggish length-width ratio of small feed bin seems more rationally.
Certainly, in other embodiments, small feed bin 2 is without separating also within the scope of protection of this application.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, skateboard component 3 includes the slide plate unit 301 being slidably connected with feed bin room 1, works as slide plate
When component 3 has more than two slide plate units 301, it is detachably connected between adjacent skillet unit 301.Specifically: when only
When one the first feed opening, slide plate unit 301 is skateboard component 3；But the present embodiment preferably has and 5 unit quantity of cooler
The first adaptable feed opening, correspondingly, slide plate unit 301 has two or more.Detachably connect between adjacent skillet unit 301
It connects, it therefore, can be single after a slide plate unit 301 is dismantled when single 301 degree of wear of slide plate unit reaches the degree of replacement
Solely replacement, to improve the flexibility of the application of skateboard component 3.In view of existing between slide plate unit 301 and other components
Sliding friction, therefore wearing plate can be used.
In one embodiment, each slide plate unit 301 is equipped with a second above-mentioned feed opening 301-1, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show.Slide plate unit 301 can extend outward a lug boss at one jiao, and a groove is arranged at another angle, adjacent skillet unit 301
Lug boss and the corresponding placement of groove, and pass through fastener and connect.
And in another embodiment, slide plate unit 301 can be used structure as shown in FIG. 6, each slide plate unit 301 to
Few to be equipped with material mouth through slot on a side, the material mouth through slot of adjacent skillet unit 301 forms the second blanking after pairing mouth to mouth
Mouthful.That is, in the movement direction, a material mouth through slot can be only arranged in the slide plate unit 301 at both ends, intermediate each slide plate unit is set
Set two material mouth through slots.In the movement direction, the opening of the material mouth through slot of adjacent sliding unit is opposite to be set the opening of material mouth through slot
It sets, so as to form the second feed opening.It, can be in the position for avoiding the second feed opening between adjacent slide plate unit in the present embodiment
Connection, such as plate-like connecting member is set in the junction of adjacent sliding unit, plate-like connecting member passes through fastener connection two simultaneously
Sliding unit.
Certainly, the embodiment of skateboard component is not limited only to above two scheme.
In one embodiment, the size of the second feed opening 301-1 is less than or equal to the size of the first feed opening.
Further, in the direction of motion of the second feed opening 301-1, preferably the size of the second feed opening 301-1 is than
The small 100mm of the size of one feed opening.When the two uses circular port, the diameter of the second feed opening 301-1 can be with respect to first
The small 100mm of the diameter of feed opening, when the two uses square orifice, the second feed opening 301-1 can be opposite on traffic direction
In the small 100mm of the first feed opening.
Certainly, in various embodiments, the size of the second feed opening 301-1 can also be greater than the ruler of the first feed opening
It is very little.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in one embodiment, the two sidewalls of feed bin room 1 are equipped with sliding slot 101, slide plate group
The both ends of part 3 are placed in sliding slot 101, that is, the both ends of slide plate unit 301 reciprocatingly slide in sliding slot 101.Certainly, this implementation
In example, the preferred wear-resistant material of slide plate unit 301 is made.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, in one embodiment, driving mechanism 6 include traction piece 603, eccentric part 602 with
And actuator 601.One end of traction piece 603 and eccentric part 602 are hinged, and the other end connects skateboard component 3, and actuator 601 drives
Eccentric part 602 rotates, to drive traction piece 603 to move.
Specifically: the preferred member structure of traction piece 603, one end are hinged on eccentric part 602, and with eccentric part 602
Realize curvilinear motion；The other end of traction piece 603 is hinged on immediate slide plate unit 301, and drives slide plate unit 301 past
Multiple movement, slide plate unit 301 realize linear movement under the guiding of sliding slot 101.
Speed reducer can be selected in actuator 601, and output torque rotates eccentric part 602.
Eccentric disc can be used in eccentric part 602, and edge has through-hole, and is in traction piece 603 hingedly in the through-hole.
Disclosed above is only some embodiments of the application, and however, this application is not limited to this, any this field
Technical staff can think variation, should all fall in the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of slide type feed bin, including feed bin room and small feed bin, which is characterized in that further include skateboard component and driving mechanism；
The skateboard component is slidably connected with feed bin room；It include at least one first feed opening, the skateboard component on the small feed bin
It is equipped with and one-to-one second feed opening of first feed opening；The driving mechanisms control skateboard component makees reciprocal linear
Movement, makes second feed opening be overlapped with the first feed opening or gradually be staggered, thus the switching of the first feed opening of control.
2. slide type feed bin as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the small feed bin is by least two feed bin unit groups
At the feed bin unit is connected to the unit of cooler correspondingly, has first feed opening in each feed bin unit.
3. slide type feed bin as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the skateboard component includes being slidably connected with feed bin room
Slide plate unit, second feed opening be set to the slide plate unit on；When skateboard component has more than two slide plate units,
It is detachably connected between adjacent skillet unit.
4. slide type feed bin as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that each slide plate unit is equipped with one described second
Feed opening.
5. slide type feed bin as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the slide plate unit is at least equipped on a side
Material mouth through slot, the material mouth through slot of adjacent skillet unit form the second feed opening after pairing mouth to mouth.
6. slide type feed bin as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of second feed opening is less than or equal to first
The size of feed opening.
7. slide type feed bin as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sidewalls of the feed bin room are equipped with sliding slot, institute
The both ends for stating skateboard component are placed in the sliding slot.
8. slide type feed bin as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism include traction piece, eccentric part with
And actuator, one end of the traction piece and the eccentric part are hinged, and the other end connects skateboard component, and the actuator drives institute
Eccentric part rotation is stated, to drive traction piece to move.
9. slide type feed bin as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the actuator is speed reducer.
10. slide type feed bin as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the eccentric part is eccentric disc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822094167.5U CN209225851U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of slide type feed bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822094167.5U CN209225851U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of slide type feed bin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209225851U true CN209225851U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67507631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822094167.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209225851U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of slide type feed bin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209225851U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521497A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-24 | 上海同臣环保有限公司 | Sequencing batch stacking static aerobic fermentation feeding process |
-
2018
- 2018-12-13 CN CN201822094167.5U patent/CN209225851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521497A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-24 | 上海同臣环保有限公司 | Sequencing batch stacking static aerobic fermentation feeding process |
| CN114521497B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-12-30 | 上海同臣环保有限公司 | Sequencing batch stacking static aerobic fermentation feeding process |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190809 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |