CN209223328U - A kind of electric spark machine tool - Google Patents

A kind of electric spark machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209223328U
CN209223328U CN201821886043.4U CN201821886043U CN209223328U CN 209223328 U CN209223328 U CN 209223328U CN 201821886043 U CN201821886043 U CN 201821886043U CN 209223328 U CN209223328 U CN 209223328U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
gear plate
electric spark
plate
machine tool
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CN201821886043.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建明
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Hangzhou Jinshida Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Jinshida Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of electric spark machine tools, including rack, rectangular table, fixed frame and collecting tank and the electrical discharge machining mechanism being installed on the workbench, first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and the fourth gear plate for stopping working solution splash are respectively equipped on workbench surrounding side wall;First baffle and second baffle are fixedly installed on workbench, and third baffle is fixedly connected with fourth gear plate, and third baffle is hinged by hinge and second baffle;The locked component for locking fourth gear Board position is provided on first baffle.After locked component is locked the position of first baffle and fourth gear plate, entire workbench is trapped among wherein by first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and fourth gear plate, to effectively stop to the working solution of splash in workbench, reduce the security risk in process;Accommodating chamber, the convenient subsequent operation to workpiece can also be quickly opened by being driven in the reverse direction locking mechanism.

Description

A kind of electric spark machine tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of mold processing, more particularly, to a kind of electric spark machine tool.
Background technique
The galvanic action ablation generated when the two interpolar pulsed discharge that electric spark machine tool is utilized in working solution is led The special process method of electric material.Also known as galvanic corrosion lathe.Electric spark machine tool is mainly used for processing various high rigidity The mold of material and complicated shape, part, and the tool etc. that cutting, fluting and removal fracture in workpiece hole.
Such as the patent that notification number is CN203621667U, the patent provides a kind of electric spark small hole machine tools, it includes bed Body, control box, Machine Tools Electric and working fluid system, the lathe bed upper surface are disposed with pedestal, Y-axis fitness machine from bottom to top Structure, X-axis movement mechanism and coordinate setting table, lathe bed upper surface side are provided with column, and the column top is provided with Z axis Movement mechanism, the Z axis movement mechanism are located at right above the coordinate setting table.
In actual use, although reliable and stable, machining accuracy is high for lathe in above-mentioned technology.But add in lathe During work, working solution can be heated into the condition of high temperature, and working solution is easy to happen splash, and the lathe of above-mentioned technology is not matched Standby corresponding safeguard, and then increase the security risk in process.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of electric spark machine tools, can stop to the working solution of splash, have Effect ground reduces the security risk in process.
The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of electric spark machine tool including rack, the rectangular table being arranged on the rack, is installed on the workbench use In the fixed frame of fixed workpiece and for the collecting tank of collection work liquid and the electric discharge machining apparatus for the side of being installed on the workbench Structure is respectively arranged with first baffle, the second baffle, third baffle for stopping working solution splash on the side wall of the workbench surrounding With fourth gear plate;First baffle and second baffle are fixedly installed on workbench, and third baffle is fixedly connected with fourth gear plate, Third baffle is hinged by hinge and second baffle;The locking for locking fourth gear Board position is provided on the first baffle Component.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after locked component is locked the position of first baffle and fourth gear plate, Entire workbench is trapped among wherein by first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and fourth gear plate, thus effectively in workbench The working solution of splash is stopped, and the security risk in process is reduced;It can be cancelled by being driven in the reverse direction locking mechanism also The locking of position between first baffle and fourth gear plate, i.e., rotatable third baffle and fourth gear plate to opening accommodating chamber, into And facilitate subsequent operation of the subsequent operation person to workpiece.
The utility model is further arranged to: locked component includes being provided with first baffle far from second baffle one end Slot is abutted, the abutting block for being used for and abutting slot on fourth gear plate and be engaged by clamping is fixed at, is provided in abutting groove sidewall Mounting groove, be opened in abut block on and abut block rotary course in face mounting groove card slot, be slidably connected in mounting groove Fixture block, the first spring for being arranged between fixture block and mounting groove slot bottom and be arranged on first baffle for driving fixture block It is detached from the disassembly component of card slot, the both ends of spring are fixedly connected with the slot bottom of fixture block and mounting groove respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when abutting in block screw-in abutting slot and fixture block is with groove position face, fixture block It will enter in card slot under the active force of the first spring, can directly lock the position of fourth gear plate and first baffle, And then workbench is trapped among in first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and fourth gear plate, it is easy to operate;If beating Accommodating chamber to be opened, then so that fixture block is detached from card slot by dismantling component, third baffle and fourth gear plate can re-start rotation, Operating process is similarly very convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to: the disassembly component includes the drawstring being arranged on the first baffle, sets The pull ring on described drawstring one end is set, one end of drawstring and fixture block are connected, and the other end of drawstring is pierced by first baffle;Pull ring peace On one end that drawstring is pierced by first baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to open accommodating chamber and operating to the workpiece of its inside, pass through drawing Dynamic pull ring drives drawstring movement, and drawstring is made to drive fixture block and exact separation, can carry out again to fourth gear plate and third baffle Rotation, operating process are very convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to: the fixture block is provided with far from one end of the first spring and abuts block cooperation Guiding surface, guiding surface are arranged in fixture block direction and abut on the side of block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, block is abutted during insertion abuts in slot, abuts block and leading on fixture block It takes the lead in contacting to inclined-plane, for fixture block under the collective effect of butt junction and guiding surface, fixture block can be automatically into mounting groove, at this time It does not need to reduce operating procedure by pulling drawstring to be introduced into fixture block in mounting groove in advance, make fourth gear plate and first gear The fixed operation of plate is more convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to: horizontally rotates on the fourth gear plate and is connected with rotor plate, the rotor plate On slidably connect sliding panel along its length, the sliding panel on one end of rotor plate far from being vertically installed with and first gear The card adapter plate that plate outer wall abuts is provided with the second bullet that driving sliding panel is moved towards the direction of rotor plate on the rotor plate The both ends of spring, second spring are fixedly connected with sliding panel and rotor plate respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when fourth gear plate carries out position locking by fixture block and card slot and first baffle Afterwards, then by rotary motion plate and sliding panel is pulled, second spring is stretched, then supports the lateral wall of card adapter plate and first baffle It connects, under the reset response power of second spring, sliding panel will be moved towards the direction of rotor plate, and then push against card adapter plate in first On the lateral wall of baffle, the stability between first baffle and fourth gear plate is further improved, so that accommodating chamber is less held outer Power is opened.
The utility model is further arranged to: the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and described The inner wall of four baffle upper ends is fixedly installed fifth gear plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and fourth gear plate are defined on one In the accommodating chamber of opening, the setting of fifth gear plate can then reduce the opening of accommodating chamber upper end at end, so reduce working solution from The probability that accommodating chamber opening splash comes out, improves the safety of operator in process.
The utility model is further arranged to: being provided with glass window in the middle part of the third baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of glass window can allow operator more intuitively to observe adding for workpiece Work situation, in order to which operator in time adjusts the processing of workpiece.
The utility model is further arranged to: being fixedly installed on the fourth gear plate for rotating third baffle and the 4th The grip part of baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of grip part facilitates operator to the force of fourth gear plate, makes third The rotation of baffle and fourth gear plate is more convenient.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the working solution of pair splash stops, the security risk in process is reduced;
2. operator can very easily operate the workpiece in accommodating chamber;
3. further increase the stability between first baffle and fourth gear plate, beat accommodating chamber external force of less holding It opens.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the broken section structural schematic diagram in the utility model after accommodating chamber opening.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, rack;2, X-coordinate slides platform;3, Y-coordinate slides platform;4, workbench;5, fixed frame;6, collecting tank;7, Electrical discharge machining mechanism;8, first baffle;9, second baffle;10, third baffle;11, fourth gear plate;12, accommodating chamber;13, Five baffles;14, hinge;15, grip part;16, glass window;17, slot is abutted;18, block is abutted;19, mounting groove;20, card slot; 21, fixture block;22, the first spring;23, guiding surface;24, component is dismantled;241, drawstring;242, pull ring;25, rotor plate;26, sliding Dynamic slot;27, sliding panel;28, card adapter plate;29, second spring.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of electric spark machine tool slides platform 2 including rack 1, the X-coordinate being mounted in rack 1 Platform 3 is slid with Y-coordinate, is mounted on Y-coordinate sliding platform 3 in the workbench 4 of rectangle, is mounted on workbench 4 for regular worker The fixed frame 5 of part and for the collecting tank 6 being collected in process to working solution and being fixedly mounted on workbench 4 On electrical discharge machining mechanism 7.After workpiece is fixed on fixed frame 5, shaking X-coordinate sliding platform 2 and Y-coordinate sliding platform 3 makes electricity In two sides of workpiece to zero, workpiece can be processed by restarting electrical discharge machining mechanism 7 for pole.
Referring to Fig. 2, it is vertically arranged with first baffle 8, second baffle 9, third gear respectively on the side wall of 4 surrounding of workbench Plate 10 and fourth gear plate 11, two adjacent block baffles are vertical setting, and four block baffles form an accommodating chamber 12 and by workbench 4 It is trapped among wherein, equal level is welded with fifth gear plate 13 on the inner wall of four block baffles.In workpiece process, first baffle 8, second Baffle 9, third baffle 10 and fourth gear plate 11 effectively block the splash of working solution towards surrounding, and fifth gear plate 13 then reduces Working solution finally plays a good protective effect to operator from the probability of 12 opening splash of accommodating chamber.
First baffle 8 and second baffle 9 are directly welded on workbench 4, third baffle 10 and the fixed company of fourth gear plate 11 It connects to form an entirety, third baffle 10 is horizontally rotated by hinge 14 to be connected on second baffle 9, in the outer of fourth gear plate 11 The grip part 15 that third baffle 10 and fourth gear plate 11 are rotated convenient for operator is fixedly installed on wall.It is operated by grip part 15 Person can quickly open accommodating chamber 12 or close accommodating chamber 12, that is, facilitate operation of the operator to workpiece in accommodating chamber 12. The processing situation that workpiece in accommodating chamber 12 is observed in order to facilitate operator is equipped with glass observation at the middle part of third baffle 10 Window 16.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, first baffle 8 is far from the abutting slot for offering rectangular in cross-section on an end face of second baffle 9 17, which is connected to the inner sidewall of first baffle 8;Fourth gear plate 11 is welded with square on one end far from third baffle 10 The abutting block 18 of shape, abutting block 18 is identical with the size specification of slot 17 is abutted, when third baffle 10 and fourth gear plate 11 and first When baffle 8, second baffle 9 surround accommodating chamber 12, abuts block 18 and be embedded just below in abutting slot 17.Abutting the separate 4th of slot 17 The mounting groove 19 of rectangular in cross-section is offered on one inner sidewall of baffle 11, offering section on the side wall of abutting block 18 is equally in The specification size of the card slot 20 of rectangle, card slot 20 and mounting groove 19 is identical, and abuts the card slot 20 when insertion abuts slot 17 of block 18 It can face mounting groove 19.The fixture block 21 being engaged by clamping with card slot 20 is slidably connected in mounting groove 19, in fixture block 21 and mounting groove First spring 22 is installed between 19 slot bottom, one end and the fixture block 21 of the first spring 22 are adhesively fixed, the first spring 22 it is another One end and the slot bottom of mounting groove 19 are adhesively fixed, and fixture block 21 offers on one end far from the first spring 22 and abuts the cooperation of block 18 Guiding surface 23, guiding surface 23 be arranged in fixture block 21 towards abut block 18 side on.Use is additionally provided on first baffle 8 The disassembly component 24 of card slot 20 is detached from driving fixture block 21.When abutting block 18, which is rotated into, to abut in slot 17, block 18 is being abutted It contradicts under the action of guiding surface 23, fixture block 21 compresses the first spring 22 and simultaneously enters in mounting groove 19, when card slot 20 and installation When 19 face of slot, the first spring 22 resets, and fixture block 21, which enters in card slot 20, completes the fixation of butt-joint position, and then makes the Four baffles 11 are fixed with 8 position of first baffle, and accommodating chamber 12 is made to be not easy to be opened.If opening accommodating chamber 12, then pass through Dismantling component 24 fixture block 21 is driven to be detached from card slot 20 is rotatable third baffle 10 and fourth gear plate 11.
Disassembly component 24 includes the drawstring 241 being arranged on first baffle 8 and the pull ring being mounted on 241 one end of drawstring 242, one end of medium pulling rope 241 and fixture block 21 are connected, and the other end of drawstring 241 is pierced by first baffle 8, and pull ring 242 is mounted on Drawstring 241 is pierced by one end of first baffle 8.Drawstring 241 can be more easily pulled by pull ring 242, to drive fixture block 21 are detached from card slot 20, realize the opening to accommodating chamber 12.
Referring to Fig. 2, is horizontally rotated on the lateral wall of fourth gear plate 11 by shaft and be connected with one piece of rotor plate 25, rotor plate The sliding groove 26 of rectangular in cross-section, the sliding groove 26 are offered on 25 end faces far from shaft along the length direction of rotor plate 25 It is inside provided with one piece of sliding panel 27, which slides and push against in sliding groove 26, the one end of sliding panel 27 far from shaft On be vertically installed with the card adapter plate 28 abutted with 8 lateral wall of first baffle, set between sliding panel 27 and the slot bottom of sliding groove 26 It is equipped with second spring 29, one end and the sliding panel 27 of second spring 29 are adhesively fixed, the other end and sliding groove of second spring 29 26 slot bottom is adhesively fixed.When first baffle 8, second baffle 9, third baffle 10 and fourth gear plate 11 surround accommodating chamber 12, Rotary motion plate 25 simultaneously pulls sliding panel 27, abuts card adapter plate 28 and the outer wall of first baffle 8, in the effect of second spring 29 Under, card adapter plate 28 will be pushed against firmly on the outer wall of first baffle 8, further to the position of first baffle 8 and fourth gear plate 11 It sets and is fixed.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: after the workpiece of present age processing is fixed on fixed frame 5, rotate 10 He of third baffle Fourth gear plate 11 is supported when first baffle 8, second baffle 9, third baffle 10 and fourth gear plate 11 surround an accommodating chamber 12 Connector and the guiding surface 23 on fixture block 21 are inconsistent, and then drive fixture block 21 to compress the first spring 22 and enter mounting groove 19 It is interior, when butt junction, which is completely embedded into, to abut in slot 17, card slot 20 and 19 face of mounting groove, under the action of the first spring 22, card Block 21 secures the positional relationship between first baffle 8 and fourth gear plate 11 automatically into card slot 20, makes accommodating chamber 12 It keeps stablizing, it is not easy to be opened under external force.It can also make the clamping on sliding panel 27 by pulling sliding panel 27 simultaneously Plate 28 is abutted with the outer wall of first baffle 8, and under the action of second spring 29, card adapter plate 28 will firmly be connected to first baffle On 8 outer wall, and then keep first baffle 8 and fourth gear plate 11 more firm.If opening accommodating chamber 12, then sliding panel is pulled 27, then by pulling drawstring 241 to be detached from fixture block 21 and card slot 20, i.e. rotatably third baffle 10 and fourth gear plate 11, in turn Accommodating chamber 12 is opened, subsequent operation is carried out to the workpiece in accommodating chamber 12.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric spark machine tool including rack (1), the rectangular table (4) being arranged on rack (1), is mounted on work Make the fixed frame (5) on platform (4) for fixing workpiece and for collection work liquid collecting tank (6) and be mounted on workbench (4) the electrical discharge machining mechanism (7) above, it is characterised in that: be respectively arranged with blocking on the side wall of workbench (4) surrounding First baffle (8), second baffle (9), third baffle (10) and the fourth gear plate (11) of working solution splash;First baffle (8) and Second baffle (9) is fixedly installed on workbench (4), and third baffle (10) is fixedly connected with fourth gear plate (11), third gear Plate (10) is hinged by hinge (14) and second baffle (9);It is provided on the first baffle (8) for locking fourth gear plate (11) locked component of position.
2. a kind of electric spark machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: locked component includes being provided with first Baffle (8) far from second baffle (9) one end abutting slot (17), be fixed on fourth gear plate (11) for abut slot (17) be engaged by clamping abutting block (18), be provided with abut slot (17) side wall on mounting groove (19), be opened in abut block (18) Upper and the face mounting groove (19) in abutting block (18) rotary course card slot (20), the card being slidably connected in mounting groove (19) Block (21), the first spring (22) being arranged between fixture block (21) and mounting groove (19) slot bottom and setting are in first baffle (8) On for drive fixture block (21) be detached from card slot (20) disassembly component (24), the both ends of spring respectively with fixture block (21) and mounting groove (19) slot bottom is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of electric spark machine tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the disassembly component (24) includes setting It sets in the pull ring (242) of drawstring (241), setting on the drawstring (241) one end on the first baffle (8), drawstring (241) one end and fixture block (21) is connected, and the other end of drawstring (241) is pierced by first baffle (8);Pull ring (242) is mounted on drawing Rope (241) is pierced by one end of first baffle (8).
4. a kind of electric spark machine tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fixture block (21) is far from the first bullet One end of spring (22) be provided with abut block (18) cooperation guiding surface (23), guiding surface (23) be arranged in fixture block (21) court To on the side for abutting block (18).
5. a kind of electric spark machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: horizontal on the fourth gear plate (11) It is rotatably connected to rotor plate (25), slidably connects sliding panel (27), the cunning along its length on the rotor plate (25) The card adapter plate (28) abutted with first baffle (8) outer wall, institute are vertically installed on one end of movable plate (27) separate rotor plate (25) It states and is provided with the second spring (29) that driving sliding panel (27) is moved towards the direction of rotor plate (25) on rotor plate (25), second The both ends of spring (29) are fixedly connected with sliding panel (27) and rotor plate (25) respectively.
6. a kind of electric spark machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first baffle (8), described The inner wall of two baffles (9), the third baffle (10) and the fourth gear plate (11) upper end is fixedly installed fifth gear plate (13).
7. a kind of electric spark machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the third baffle (10) It is provided with glass window (16).
8. a kind of electric spark machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed on the fourth gear plate (11) It is provided with the grip part (15) for rotating third baffle (10) and fourth gear plate (11).
CN201821886043.4U 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of electric spark machine tool Active CN209223328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821886043.4U CN209223328U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of electric spark machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821886043.4U CN209223328U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of electric spark machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209223328U true CN209223328U (en) 2019-08-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821886043.4U Active CN209223328U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of electric spark machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209223328U (en)

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