CN209222366U - Cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system - Google Patents

Cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209222366U
CN209222366U CN201821807001.7U CN201821807001U CN209222366U CN 209222366 U CN209222366 U CN 209222366U CN 201821807001 U CN201821807001 U CN 201821807001U CN 209222366 U CN209222366 U CN 209222366U
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China
Prior art keywords
chimney filter
basin
flue
half basin
spray point
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821807001.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏胜非
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Northeastern University China
Northeast Normal University
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Northeast Normal University
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Priority to CN201821807001.7U priority Critical patent/CN209222366U/en
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Abstract

Cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system, belongs to electrostatic precipitation field.It is mainly solving the technical problems that can be in due course be distributed according to the particle size of oily dirt chooses oily dirt processing mode and can automatically process pole plate and chimney filter mist of oil, while saving space.It is by flue lower wall, second removes oil tray, third removes oil tray, flue entrance, first removes oil tray, third spray point, second spray point, first lower half basin, first spray point, half on first chimney filter, first upper half basin, second upper half basin, half on second chimney filter, draw cabinet, half on third chimney filter, upper sliding rail, connecting rod, third upper half basin, flue outlet, half under first chimney filter, second lower half basin, glidepath, half under third chimney filter, third lower half basin, liquid level sensor, oil exit pipe, solenoid valve, fuel reserve tank, detergent box, basin fixed plate, flue upper wall composition.It is mainly used for electrostatic precipitation field.

Description

Cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrostatic precipitation fields, refer in particular to cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removal system System.
Background technique
Industrially, mist of oil, water mist or dust present in being especially machined etc., it is serious to endanger the strong of people Health, while can also pollute atmosphere.It is this containing oil, also containing the mist of oil of dirt, i.e., the processing of oily dirt is different from general fossil combustion The processing of material.Oily dirt has the characteristics that the sticky larger and bulky grain content of particle is larger, and mist of oil treated dirt is very Difficult secondary treatment.The main method of processing cloud is high-pressure electrostatic method and filter bag method at present.The not applicable oily dirt of traditional cloth bag method Processing because oily dirt particle is easy blocking filter opening.Metal filter candle net is a kind of emerging filter bag, its spinning different from the past Fabric filter bag is made of many small metal tubes arranged side by side.It can be very good to handle oily dirt using metal filter candle net, but it is right It can not be filtered out in the particulate matter for being less than caliber, high-pressure electrostatic can be very good to handle its little particle not handled.If first adopted It is handled with metal filter candle net, in the method using electrostatic treatment, it is necessary to very large space, and sometimes at metal filter candle net Reason can meet the requirement of environmental protection, if again using high-pressure electrostatic processing certainly will waste electricity, in order in due course according to oil The particle size distribution of dirt chooses oily dirt processing mode and can automatically process pole plate and chimney filter mist of oil, while saving space, The invention proposes cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt to remove system.
Summary of the invention
It chooses oily dirt processing mode in order in due course be distributed according to the particle size of oily dirt and can automatically process Pole plate and chimney filter mist of oil, while space is saved, the invention proposes the removals of cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt to be System.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: apparatus of the present invention are by flue lower wall, the second oil removing Basin, third are except oil tray, flue entrance, first are except oil tray, third spray point, the second spray point, the first lower half basin, the first electric discharge Half on needle, the first chimney filter, the first upper half basin, the second upper half basin, half, traction cabinet, third chimney filter upper half on the second chimney filter Half, the second lower half basin, glidepath, third filter under wall, upper sliding rail, connecting rod, third upper half basin, flue outlet, the first chimney filter Manage half under lower half, third lower half basin, liquid level sensor, oil exit pipe, solenoid valve, fuel reserve tank, detergent box, the second chimney filter, Infrared receiving/transmission sensor, single-chip microcontroller, first resistor, the first triode, the first relay, is burnt particle size distribution sensor Ruin greasy dirt high-voltage power module, dragger stepper motor, second resistance, the second triode, the second relay, basin fixed plate, cigarette Road upper wall composition, it is characterized in that: glidepath is connected with flue lower wall, glidepath is in the lower section of flue lower wall, liquid level sensor It is connected with flue lower wall, liquid level sensor is connected in the lower section of flue lower wall, fuel reserve tank with flue lower wall, and detergent box is same Flue lower wall is connected, and liquid level sensor is connected with fuel reserve tank, and solenoid valve is connected with fuel reserve tank, and solenoid valve is in fuel reserve tank Lower section, oil exit pipe are connected with solenoid valve, and detergent box is connected with fuel reserve tank, and particle size distribution sensor is the same as on flue Wall is connected, and the first upper half basin is connected with flue upper wall, and the first upper half basin is connected with half on the first chimney filter, and the first spray point is same to be connected Extension bar is connected, and the second spray point is connected with connecting rod, and third spray point is connected with connecting rod, the same connecting rod of infrared receiving/transmission sensor It is connected, the first lower half basin is connected with half under the first chimney filter, and the first lower half basin is connected with the second upper half basin, half on the second chimney filter It is connected with the second upper half basin, the second lower half basin is connected with half under the second chimney filter, and the second lower half basin is connected with third upper half basin, the Half is connected with third upper half basin on three chimney filters, and third lower half basin is connected with half under third chimney filter, and third lower half basin is solid with basin Fixed board is connected, and flue lower wall is connected with basin fixed plate, and liquid level sensor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, the same single-chip microcontroller of infrared receiving/transmission sensor It is connected, particle size distribution sensor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and first resistor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and second resistance is the same as single-chip microcontroller phase Even, dragger stepper motor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and first resistor is connected by the first triode with the first relay, burns greasy dirt High-voltage power module is connected with the first relay, and second resistance is connected by the second triode with the second relay, and solenoid valve is same Second relay is connected;Half is in 135 degree of angles with the first upper half basin on first chimney filter;First upper half basin is the same as on flue The angle of wall is 45 degree;The length of first spray point is greater than the length of half on the first chimney filter;First spray point is the same as connection Bar is orthogonal.
Metal filter candle net is a kind of emerging filter bag, its textile fabric filter bag different from the past, by many arranged side by side micro- Small metal tube composition.The metal tube of three connections is only listed in order to illustrate the problem present invention.
At flue entrance, it is first monitored the oily dirt for entering flue particle size distribution sensor, it will The particle diameter distribution direct information single-chip microcontroller of particle, single-chip microcontroller is by this data with the distribution little particle limit value ratio for being pre-stored in memory Compared with if monitoring that flue entrance partial size little particle number is less than the upper limit value prestored in memory, illustrating at this time need not be using height Pressure electrostatic, which goes out dirt, can also obtain the processing result for reaching requirement, at this point, single-chip microcontroller issues instruction, draw the dragger step in cabinet It will be rotated into motor, and drive connecting rod to move right, so that the first spray point will be brought away from the first chimney filter;Second spray point will be by Take away the second chimney filter;Third spray point will be brought away from third chimney filter, be at this time metal filter candle net working condition.
If monitoring that flue entrance partial size little particle number is greater than the upper limit value prestored in memory, illustrate to adopt at this time Going out dirt with high-pressure electrostatic can be only achieved the processing result of requirement.Spray point is discharge electrode, except oil tray and chimney filter form dust collecting pole plate. Since large-sized particle is more in oily dirt, large-size particles directly block chimney filter in order to prevent, devise except oil tray, so that greatly Oily dirt drop be not readily accessible to chimney filter.On chimney filter half be same as above half basin in 135 degree angles be in order to enable oily dirt drip can be with Slide downward finally flows into fuel reserve tank.Detergent box is connected with fuel reserve tank, detergent can be added to decompose to fuel reserve tank at any time Greasy dirt.When fuel reserve tank is full, liquid level sensor will issue signal and be sent to single-chip microcontroller, and single-chip microcontroller will issue instruction unpack solenoid valve, Greasy dirt liquid will be discharged from oil exit pipe.When greasy dirt blocking chimney filter, the infrared ray that the transmitting tube of infrared receiving/transmission sensor issues at this time It will not pass through chimney filter, and infrared receiving diode be transmitted back to by greasy dirt.This signal is sent to single-chip microcontroller by infrared receiving/transmission sensor, Single-chip microcontroller, which will issue instruction and connect, burns greasy dirt high-voltage power module power supply, and spray point and dust collecting pole plate (remove oil tray and chimney filter group At dust collecting pole plate) high pressure will be added to burn greasy dirt.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can be distributed to choose oily dirt processing mode according to the particle size of oily dirt in due course And pole plate and chimney filter mist of oil can be automatically processed, while saving space.It is mainly used for electrostatic precipitation field.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional structural map of cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removal system.
Fig. 2 is basin connection right view.
Fig. 3 is circuit diagram of the invention.
1. flue lower wall in figure, 2. second remove oil tray, 3. thirds remove oil tray, 4. flue entrances, 5. first remove oil tray, 6. Third spray point, 7. second spray points, 8. first lower half basins, 9. first spray points, half on 10. first chimney filters, on 11. first Half basin, 12. second upper half basins, half on 13. second chimney filters, 14. traction cabinets, half on 15. third chimney filters are sliding on 16. Rail, 17. connecting rods, 18. third upper half basins, 19. flue outlets, half under 20. first chimney filters, 21. second lower half basins, under 22. Sliding rail, half under 23. third chimney filters, 24. third lower half basins, 25. liquid level sensors, 26. oil exit pipes, 27. solenoid valves, 28. storages Fuel tank, 29. detergent box, half under 30. second chimney filters, 31. infrared receiving/transmission sensors, 32. particle size distributed sensors Device, 33. single-chip microcontrollers, 34. first resistors, 35. first triodes, 36. first relays, 37. burn greasy dirt high-voltage power module, 38. dragger stepper motor, 39. second resistances, 40. second triodes, 41. second relays, 42. basin fixed plates, 43. cigarettes Road upper wall.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, glidepath 22 is connected with flue lower wall 1, and glidepath 22 is in the lower section of flue lower wall 1, level sensing Device 25 is connected with flue lower wall 1, and liquid level sensor 25 is connected in the lower section of flue lower wall 1, fuel reserve tank 28 with flue lower wall 1 It connects, detergent box 29 is connected with flue lower wall 1, and liquid level sensor 25 is connected with fuel reserve tank 28, the same fuel reserve tank of solenoid valve 27 28 are connected, and solenoid valve 27 is connected in the lower section of fuel reserve tank 28, oil exit pipe 26 with solenoid valve 27, the same oil storage of detergent box 29 Case 28 is connected, and particle size distribution sensor 32 is connected with flue upper wall 43, and the first upper half basin 11 is the same as 43 phase of flue upper wall Even, the first upper half basin 11 is connected with half 10 on the first chimney filter, and the first spray point 9 is connected with connecting rod 17, and the second spray point 7 is same Connecting rod 17 is connected, and third spray point 6 is connected with connecting rod 17, and infrared receiving/transmission sensor 31 is connected with connecting rod 17, under first Half basin 8 is connected with half 20 under the first chimney filter, and the first lower half basin 8 is connected with the second upper half basin 12, and half 13 is same on the second chimney filter Second upper half basin 12 is connected, and the second lower half basin 21 is connected with half 30 under the second chimney filter, and the second lower half basin 21 is the same as third upper half basin 18 are connected, and half 15 is connected with third upper half basin 18 on third chimney filter, and third lower half basin 24 is the same as 23 phase of half under third chimney filter Even, third lower half basin 24 is connected with basin fixed plate 42, and flue lower wall 1 is connected with basin fixed plate 42.
In Fig. 2, first except oil tray 5 by second except oil tray 2 with third except oil tray 3 is connected, the first upper half basin 11 same the One lower half basin 8 is connected and circle of encircling a city, and the second upper half basin 12 is connected with the second lower half basin 21 and circle of encircling a city, third Lower half basin 24 is connected with third upper half basin 18 and circle of encircling a city.
In Fig. 3, liquid level sensor 25 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 33, and infrared receiving/transmission sensor 31 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 33, Grain object particle diameter distribution sensor 32 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 33, and first resistor 34 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 33, the same monolithic of second resistance 39 Machine 33 is connected, and dragger stepper motor 38 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 33, and first resistor 34 is by the first triode 35 with the first relay Device 36 is connected, and burns greasy dirt high-voltage power module 37 and is connected with the first relay 36, second resistance 39 passes through the second triode 40 It is connected with the second relay 41, solenoid valve 27 is connected with the second relay 41.

Claims (5)

1. cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system, oil tray, third oil removing are removed by flue lower wall, second Basin, flue entrance, first are except on oil tray, third spray point, the second spray point, the first lower half basin, the first spray point, the first chimney filter Half, the first upper half basin, the second upper half basin, half on the second chimney filter, traction cabinet, half, upper sliding rail, connection on third chimney filter Under bar, third upper half basin, flue outlet, the first chimney filter under half, the second lower half basin, glidepath, third chimney filter under half, third Half under half basin, liquid level sensor, oil exit pipe, solenoid valve, fuel reserve tank, detergent box, the second chimney filter, infrared receiving/transmission sensor, Particle size distribution sensor, first resistor, the first triode, the first relay, burns greasy dirt high voltage power supply mould at single-chip microcontroller Block, dragger stepper motor, second resistance, the second triode, the second relay, basin fixed plate, flue upper wall composition, feature Be: glidepath is connected with flue lower wall, and glidepath is connected in the lower section of flue lower wall, liquid level sensor with flue lower wall, Liquid level sensor is connected in the lower section of flue lower wall, fuel reserve tank with flue lower wall, and detergent box is connected with flue lower wall, liquid Level sensor is connected with fuel reserve tank, and solenoid valve is connected with fuel reserve tank, and solenoid valve is in the lower section of fuel reserve tank, the same electromagnetism of oil exit pipe Valve is connected, and detergent box is connected with fuel reserve tank, and particle size distribution sensor is connected with flue upper wall, the first upper half basin It is connected with flue upper wall, the first upper half basin is connected with half on the first chimney filter, and the first spray point is connected with connecting rod, the second electric discharge Needle is connected with connecting rod, and third spray point is connected with connecting rod, and infrared receiving/transmission sensor is connected with connecting rod, and the first lower half basin is same Half is connected under first chimney filter, and the first lower half basin is connected with the second upper half basin, and half is connected with the second upper half basin on the second chimney filter, Second lower half basin is connected with half under the second chimney filter, and the second lower half basin is connected with third upper half basin, and half is the same as the on third chimney filter Three upper half basins are connected, and third lower half basin is connected with half under third chimney filter, and third lower half basin is connected with basin fixed plate, flue lower wall It is connected with basin fixed plate, liquid level sensor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and infrared receiving/transmission sensor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, particle size point Cloth sensor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and first resistor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and second resistance is connected with single-chip microcontroller, dragger stepper motor It is connected with single-chip microcontroller, first resistor is connected by the first triode with the first relay, burns greasy dirt high-voltage power module with the One relay is connected, and second resistance is connected by the second triode with the second relay, and solenoid valve is connected with the second relay.
2. cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt according to claim 1 removes system, it is characterized in that: first Half is in 135 degree of angles with the first upper half basin on chimney filter.
3. cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt according to claim 1 removes system, it is characterized in that: first Upper half basin is 45 degree with the angle of flue upper wall.
4. cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt according to claim 1 removes system, it is characterized in that: first The length of spray point is greater than the length of half on the first chimney filter.
5. cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt according to claim 1 removes system, it is characterized in that: first Spray point is orthogonal with connecting rod.
CN201821807001.7U 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system Expired - Fee Related CN209222366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821807001.7U CN209222366U (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821807001.7U CN209222366U (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Cone electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109248784A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-22 东北师范大学 Centrum electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109248784A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-22 东北师范大学 Centrum electrostatic composite metal chimney filter net automatic oil dirt removes system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190809

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