CN209220304U - A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope - Google Patents
A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209220304U CN209220304U CN201820672050.8U CN201820672050U CN209220304U CN 209220304 U CN209220304 U CN 209220304U CN 201820672050 U CN201820672050 U CN 201820672050U CN 209220304 U CN209220304 U CN 209220304U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- support frame
- transparent
- compressing
- mammary gland
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- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009607 mammography Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000019300 CLIPPERS Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000021930 chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023247 mammary gland development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope of field of medical device, including the support frame being arranged on the elevating mechanism and elevating mechanism that are arranged on pedestal, pedestal, support frame as described above is equipped with compression mechanism and mammary gland supporting mechanism, the mammary gland supporting mechanism is located at the underface of compression mechanism, and the compression mechanism is slidably connected in the vertical direction with support frame；The compression mechanism includes transparent plate for forcing and flexible traction, and the mammary gland supporting mechanism includes transparent support plate and flexible traction.Mammary gland can be hauled out certain distance to support frame direction by flexible traction up and down by this programme, increased the throwing photograph and areas imaging organized after cream, greatly improved breast imaging effect, and then improve diagnosis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of medical device, and in particular to a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope.
Background technique
Mammary gland disease is the very common disease of women, especially breast cancer, and in recent years, breast cancer incidence rises rapidly simultaneously
It is intended to rejuvenation, therefore, diagnosis early as much as possible, early discovery, early treatment, are vital to patient with breast cancer.
Mammary machine common in the art generally consists of the following parts: X-ray emitter, X-ray detector, compressing
Device and image processing system.Wherein X-ray emitter issues X-ray, and X-ray transparent is tested mammary gland and projects X-ray detector,
X-ray signal is transformed into digital signal by X-ray detector, and is handled by image processing system, and 2 visual dimension figures are formed
Picture carries out the inspection and diagnosis of female mammary gland disease.And when carrying out mammary gland X photography inspection, it is non-to acquire good image information
It is often important, it is especially vital to the lesser patient of mammogenesis.And the key for acquiring image is to close mammary gland
Reason positioning, and then the image information for being satisfied with clinical requirement can be absorbed.
Utility model content
The utility model, which is intended to provide one kind, preferably to carry out Reasonable Orientation to mammary gland, and then can collect high-quality
A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope of image.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides following scheme: a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope, including bottom
The support frame being arranged on the elevating mechanism and elevating mechanism being arranged on seat, pedestal, support frame as described above are equipped with compression mechanism and cream
Rami glandulares support mechanism, the mammary gland supporting mechanism are located at the underface of compression mechanism, and the compression mechanism is slidably connected with support frame；
The compression mechanism includes compressing shell, and the mammary gland supporting mechanism includes supporing shell, the supporing shell
It is all provided with jagged on the downside of upside and compressing shell, notch in the supporing shell is embedded with the transparent support for being used to support mammary gland
Plate, for the notch oppressed on shell embedded with the transparent plate for forcing for oppressing mammary gland, the transparent plate for forcing is located at transparent branch
The surface of fagging and the two shape is identical, the transparent support plate between the side and supporing shell of support frame there are
Gap, also there are gaps between the side and compressing shell of support frame for the transparent plate for forcing；
Be rotatably connected to the first spool in the compressing shell and supporing shell, the compressing shell in supporing shell
Be additionally provided with the motor of driving the first spool rotation, the intracorporal first volume axle position of supporting shell in the underface in gap, and this
One spool is parallel with gap, and the intracorporal first volume axle position of the compressing shell is in the surface in gap, and first spool and gap
In parallel, the compressing shell and supporing shell are equipped with a groove far from the side of support frame, turn in two grooves
It is dynamic to be connected with second spool, it is twined on two second spools equipped with a transparent flexible traction, the supporting shell
Flexible traction is by transparent support plate from the gap into in supporing shell and being wrapped on the first spool, the compressing shell on body
Flexible traction is by transparent plate for forcing from the gap into in compressing shell and being wrapped on the first spool on body；
It is equipped with X-ray emitter in the compressing shell, the X-ray emitter, which is equipped with, is aimed downwardly X-ray
Bulb, the bulb are located at the surface of transparent plate for forcing；X-ray detector is equipped in the supporing shell, the X-ray is visited
Survey the underface that device is located at transparent support plate；
Support frame as described above is equipped with control elevating mechanism, motor, X-ray emitter and the PLC control of X-ray detector running
Device processed.
The working principle and beneficial effect of this programme are as follows: in use, controlling elevating mechanism with lifting by PLC controller
Frame rises or falls, and stops when the upper surface of the mammary gland supporting mechanism on crane is concordant on the downside of patient's mammary gland, then
The mammary gland of patient is placed on the flexible traction on transparent support plate；Then compression mechanism is slided on the support frame, is made transparent
Flexible traction on plate for forcing is contacted with mammary gland, and continues compressing mammary gland downwards, stops compressing when oppressing to a certain extent；Again
Start supporing shell and the compressing intracorporal motor of shell, rotate the first spool, and be wrapped in flexible traction again on the first spool,
Even if the flexible traction on transparent plate for forcing and transparent support plate is mobile to the direction of support frame；Since flexible traction is close to mammary gland
Mammary gland can be hauled out certain distance to support frame direction by upper and lower flexible traction, increase the throwing organized after cream by upper and lower sides skin
According to and areas imaging, greatly improve breast imaging effect, and then improve diagnosis.
Further, the width of the flexible traction and transparent support plate is of same size.The purpose is to prevent flexible traction
It is too narrow to be not enough to tow mammary gland.
Further, the elevating mechanism is using one of helical screw elevator, hydraulic elevator or electric lift.
Elevating mechanism is the equipment for making support frame be elevated to a certain height, helical screw elevator, hydraulic elevator and electricity in this programme
Dynamic elevator is the lifting device of mature technology, is easy to control descending operation, and stablize.
Further, beam-defining clipper is equipped in the compressing shell, the beam-defining clipper is between bulb and transparent plate for forcing.Its
Purpose is that the irradiation field for controlling bulb output X-ray reduces projection to the greatest extent under the premise of can satisfy x-ray imaging and diagnosis
Range avoids unnecessary dosage, and can absorb some rays at random, improves clarity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of molybdenum mammography somascope of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of compression mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction cross-sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of mammary gland supporting mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the C-C of Fig. 5 to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the D-D of Fig. 5 to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 8 is the partial structure diagram of Fig. 1 further groove one end；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating block in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6；
Figure 10 is that the connection structure of compression mechanism and support frame is shown in a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope of the utility model
It is intended to；
State diagram when Figure 11 is a kind of inspection mammary gland of molybdenum mammography somascope of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: pedestal 1, hydraulic elevator 2, support frame 3, PLC controller 301, by
Button 302, sliding slot 4, sliding block 5, compressing shell 6, groove 7, rotation slot 701, supporing shell 8, transparent support plate 9, transparent plate for forcing
901, gap 10, the second spool 11, flexible traction 12, X-ray emitter 13, bulb 14, beam-defining clipper 15, the first spool 16, electricity
Machine 17, rotating block 18, fixed block 1801, movable block 1802, through-hole 1803, X-ray detector 19, hydraulic cylinder 20, piston rod
21, connecting rod 22, opening 23, mammary gland 24.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1: including pedestal 1, having elevating mechanism on pedestal 1, branch is provided on elevating mechanism
Support 3, support frame 3 are equipped with compression mechanism and mammary gland supporting mechanism, and elevating mechanism uses hydraulic elevator 2, can also use
Helical screw elevator and electric lift, mammary gland supporting mechanism are located at the underface of compression mechanism, compression mechanism and support frame 3
It is slidably connected.
The connection type of compression mechanism and support frame 3 is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 10 shows: support frame 3 is hollow setting, in support frame 3
Equipped with hydraulic cylinder 20, the piston rod 21 of hydraulic cylinder 20 is arranged vertically upwards, and the top horizontal connection of piston rod 21 has connection
Bar 22；It is equipped with twice sliding slot 4 vertically in the front side spacing parallel arranging of support frame 3, sliding slot 4 is equipped with opening 23；Oppress the one of shell 6
Side is fixedly connected with sliding block 5, and sliding block 5 is set on the side far from compressing shell 6 there are two protrusion, and each protrusion is located at one
It is slidably connected in sliding slot 4 and with sliding slot 4, connecting rod 22 passes through opening 23 and is fixedly connected with protrusion.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4: compression mechanism includes compressing shell 6, and the downside of compressing shell 6 is equipped with notch, this is lacked
Mouth is embedded with transparent plate for forcing 901, and also there are gaps between the side and compressing shell 6 of support frame 3 for transparent plate for forcing 901
10, oppressing rotating block 18 there are two being fixedly connected in shell 6, (planform of rotating block 18 is as shown in Figure 9: rotating block 18 is by solid
Determine block 1801 and movable block 1802 forms, fixed block 1801 is detachably connected with movable block 1802, fixed block 1801 and movable block
1802 junction is equipped with a through-hole 1803), the two 18 common rotations of rotating block are connected with first spool 16, compressing
Motor 17 is equipped in shell 6, motor 17 exports the tip of the axis and is fixedly connected with one end of the first spool 16, oppresses in shell 6
First spool 16 is located at the surface in gap 10, and first spool 16 is parallel with gap 10；Shell 6 is oppressed far from support frame 3
Side be equipped with a groove 7, the both ends of groove 7 are equipped with a rotation slot 701 (as shown in Figure 8)；Pass through rotation in groove 7
Slot 701 is rotatably connected to second spool 11, is twined on the second spool 11 equipped with a transparent flexible traction 12, the flexibility
The width of traction 12 is of same size with transparent plate for forcing 901, the flexibility traction 12 by transparent plate for forcing 901 from gap 10 into
Enter into compressing shell 6 and is wrapped on the first spool 16；It oppresses and is equipped with X-ray emitter 13, X-ray emitter in shell 6
13 are equipped with the bulb 14 that is aimed downwardly X-ray, and bulb 14 is located at the surface of transparent plate for forcing 901, bulb 14 with it is transparent
Beam-defining clipper 15 is equipped between plate for forcing 901.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7: mammary gland supporting mechanism includes supporing shell 8, and the upside of supporing shell 8 is equipped with notch,
Notch in supporing shell 8 is embedded with the transparent support plate 9 for being used to support mammary gland 24, the transparent plate for forcing that transparent support plate 9 is located at
Immediately below 901 and the two geomery is identical, transparent support plate 9 between the side and supporing shell 8 of support frame 3 also there are
Gap 10, is also fixedly connected with that there are two rotating blocks 18 in supporing shell 8, and also common rotation is connected with one to the two rotating blocks 18
First spool 16 also is provided with the motor 17 of driving the first spool 16 rotation, the first spool in supporing shell 8 in supporing shell 8
16 are located at the underface in gap 10, and first spool 16 is parallel with gap 10；Side of the supporing shell 8 far from support frame 3
Equipped with a groove 7, the both ends of groove 7 are also equipped with a rotation slot 701, pass through the rotation slot 701 also company of rotation in the groove 7
It is connected to second spool 11, is also twined on second spool 11 equipped with a transparent flexible traction 12, the width of flexible traction 12
Degree is of same size with transparent support plate 9, which enters supporing shell 8 from gap 10 by transparent support plate 9
It is interior and be wrapped on the first spool 16, X-ray detector 19 is equipped in supporing shell 8, X-ray detector 19 is located at transparent support
The underface of plate 9.
Support frame 3 is equipped with what control elevating mechanism, motor 17, X-ray emitter 13 and X-ray detector 19 operated
PLC controller 301, the button 302 that PLC controller 301 is equipped with convenient for operation.
It is risen or fallen in use, controlling elevating mechanism by PLC controller 301 with crane, until on crane
24 downside of upper surface and patient's mammary gland of 24 supporting mechanism of mammary gland it is concordant when stop, then the mammary gland of patient 24 being placed on transparent
On flexible traction 12 in support plate 9；Then compression mechanism is slided on support frame 3, makes the flexibility on transparent plate for forcing 901
Traction 12 is contacted with mammary gland 24, and continues compressing mammary gland 24 downwards, stops compressing when oppressing to a certain extent；Restart support
Motor 17 in shell 8 and compressing shell 6, rotates the first spool 16, and flexible traction 12 is made to be wrapped in the first spool 16 again
On, even if the flexible traction 12 on transparent plate for forcing 901 and transparent support plate 9 is mobile to the direction of support frame 3；Since flexibility is dragged
Band 12 is close to 24 upper and lower sides skin of mammary gland, mammary gland 24 can be hauled out a spacing to 3 direction of support frame by upper and lower flexible traction 12
From (as shown in figure 11), increase the throwing photograph and areas imaging organized after cream, significantly improves 24 imaging effect of mammary gland, and then improve and examine
Disconnected rate.
The above are merely the embodiments of the present invention, the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the utility model structure, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence this reality
With the effect and patent practicability of novel implementation.This application claims protection scope should be with the content of its claim
Standard, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope, it is characterised in that: including the elevating mechanism and elevator being arranged on pedestal, pedestal
The support frame being arranged on structure, support frame as described above are equipped with compression mechanism and mammary gland supporting mechanism, and the mammary gland supporting mechanism is located at
The underface of compression mechanism, the compression mechanism are slidably connected with support frame；
The compression mechanism includes compressing shell, and the mammary gland supporting mechanism includes supporing shell, the upside of the supporing shell
Jagged with being all provided on the downside of compressing shell, the notch in the supporing shell is embedded with the transparent support plate for being used to support mammary gland,
For notch on the compressing shell embedded with the transparent plate for forcing for oppressing mammary gland, the transparent plate for forcing is located at transparent support plate
Surface and the two shape it is identical, the transparent support plate between the side and supporing shell of support frame there are gap,
Also there are gaps between the side and compressing shell of support frame for the transparent plate for forcing；
It is rotatably connected to the first spool in the compressing shell and supporing shell, the compressing shell is also set in supporing shell
There is the motor of driving the first spool rotation, the intracorporal first volume axle position of supporting shell is in the underface in gap, and the first volume
Axis is parallel with gap, and the intracorporal first volume axle position of the compressing shell is in the surface in gap, and first spool is parallel with gap,
The compressing shell and supporing shell are equipped with a groove far from the side of support frame, are rotatablely connected in two grooves
There is second spool, is twined on two second spools equipped with a transparent flexible traction, it is soft in the supporing shell
Property traction by transparent support plate from the gap into in supporing shell and being wrapped on the first spool, it is soft on the compressing shell
Property traction by transparent plate for forcing from the gap into compressing shell in and be wrapped on the first spool；
X-ray emitter is equipped in the compressing shell, the X-ray emitter is equipped with the bulb for being aimed downwardly X-ray,
The bulb is located at the surface of transparent plate for forcing；X-ray detector, the X-ray detector are equipped in the supporing shell
Positioned at the underface of transparent support plate；
Support frame as described above is equipped with control elevating mechanism, motor, X-ray emitter and the PLC control of X-ray detector running
Device.
2. a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of the flexibility traction
It is of same size with transparent support plate.
3. a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism uses spiral shell
Revolve one of screw lift, hydraulic elevator or electric lift.
4. a kind of molybdenum mammography somascope according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the compressing shell
Beam-defining clipper, the beam-defining clipper is between bulb and transparent plate for forcing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820672050.8U CN209220304U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820672050.8U CN209220304U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209220304U true CN209220304U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67496523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820672050.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209220304U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209220304U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108542406A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-18 | 余庆县人民医院 | A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope |
| CN108542406B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2024-05-31 | 余庆县人民医院 | Mammary gland molybdenum target photographic inspection instrument |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201820672050.8U patent/CN209220304U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108542406A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-18 | 余庆县人民医院 | A kind of molybdenum mammography somascope |
| CN108542406B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2024-05-31 | 余庆县人民医院 | Mammary gland molybdenum target photographic inspection instrument |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190809 |