CN209216911U - A kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage - Google Patents

A kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209216911U
CN209216911U CN201821983405.1U CN201821983405U CN209216911U CN 209216911 U CN209216911 U CN 209216911U CN 201821983405 U CN201821983405 U CN 201821983405U CN 209216911 U CN209216911 U CN 209216911U
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China
Prior art keywords
collector
collector electrode
beryllium oxide
insulation
petals
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CN201821983405.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周朝阳
孙萌
刘颖博
刘强
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NANJING SANLE GROUP CO Ltd
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NANJING SANLE GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of level Four depressed collectors of high working voltage, it includes collecting pole piece (1), 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains (2) and collector housing (3);3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain (2) intervals are uniformly securedly mounted to collect between pole piece (1) and collector housing (3);The intrados of round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain (2) offers the positioning groove (2-1) of at least one collector electrode, and the first collector electrode (4), the second collector electrode (5), third collector electrode (6) and the 4th collector electrode (7) are respectively embedded in positioning groove (2-1);Contact conductor (8) is pierced by from the gap between 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains (2);The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, and operating voltage is high, size is small, and insulation, anti-sparking high reliablity, high-efficient, assembly technology is simple, structural strength is good, heat-sinking capability is strong, environmental suitability is strong, the service life is long.

Description

A kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of collectors of travelling-wave tubes, and it is small specifically to design a kind of size, multilevel decompression, highly reliable, The level Four depressed collector of efficient high working voltage.
Background technique
The application range of travelling-wave tubes is boundless, and satellite communication all uses travelling-wave tubes as final amplifier.Most of One or several travelling-wave tubes will be used as the high power amplifier for generating high-frequency emission pulse in radar system.In addition, Travelling-wave tubes also acts as certain high power RF amplifiers in other equipment, such as the drive(r) stage of crossed field amplifier.Using row The most field of wave duct is electronic warfare system.With era development and technique, technological progress, to the technical requirements of travelling-wave tubes to High power, high-frequency, high efficiency and the development of the technique direction of miniaturization.
Energy recycle device of the collector as high energy electron in travelling-wave tubes, it is desirable that heat-sinking capability is good, high-efficient, structure can By property height.Homogeneous tube power consumption and mating power supply can effectively reduce by depressed collector designing technique for powerful travelling-wave tubes Technical requirements.Multi-level depressurization collector customary insulation porcelain support construction has porcelain knob, porcelain bar/plate at present, and assembly technology has magnetic to squeeze Pressure, welding, hot pressing etc..But it is small to be the absence of size, operating voltage height, the simple level Four depressed collector of assembly technology.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure design conjunction Reason, especially operating voltage are high, size is small, and high reliablity is high-efficient, and assembly technology is simple, structural strength is good, heat-sinking capability By force, the level Four depressed collector that environmental suitability is strong, the service life is long.
Technical solution: in order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage, it include collect pole piece, 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains and Collector housing;3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain intervals are uniformly securedly mounted to collect pole piece and collector housing Between;
The intrados of the round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain offers the positioning groove of at least one collector electrode, the One collector electrode, the second collector electrode, third collector electrode and the 4th collector electrode are respectively embedded in positioning groove It is interior;
The first collector electrode, the second collector electrode, third collector electrode and the 4th collector electrode Contact conductor is pierced by from the gap between 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains;
3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains have the cord for extending insulation distance along ceramic ring curved face processing.
Preferably, the level Four depressed collector of above-described high working voltage, 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation Porcelain inner wall is provided with the slot for extending insulation distance in the axial direction.
Preferably, the level Four depressed collector of above-described high working voltage, round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain Angle be 105 °.
This round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain assembly technology of the utility model is simple, does not have to consider that target is pressure-resistant over the ground It is required that and interpolar pressure difference is lower, pressure resistance it is easy to accomplish;Axial dielectric distance can be designed from length, be processed;Radial insulation away from From along the design of annulus perimeter, processing.Insulation porcelain structure is simple, and difficulty of processing is low, in the premise for guaranteeing that ceramics strength, size require Under can also design sufficiently long insulation distance, insulation, anti-sparking high reliablity.
Insulation porcelain intrados is machined with the positioning groove of each electrode, and ceramic location dimension machining accuracy is high, can be effectively controlled Electrode assembly precision.
The utility model collector insulation porcelain is the beryllia ceramics of perfect heat-dissipating, is to be divided into 3 round petals by porcelain cylinder, often 105 ° of valve angle;The intrados of each beryllia ceramics offers the groove of at least one collector electrode positioning,
The utility model has the advantages that the level Four depressed collector of high working voltage provided by the utility model and prior art collector phase Than having the advantage that
The level Four depressed collector of high working voltage described in the utility model, reasonable in design, especially work electricity Pressure is high, size is small, and high reliablity is high-efficient, assembly technology is simple, structural strength is good, heat-sinking capability is strong, environmental suitability is strong, Service life is long, insulation, anti-sparking high reliablity.
Under the premise of the level Four depressed collector of the utility model can guarantee 800W DC power radiator structure intensity, radial ruler It is very little to be less than 10mm, and operating voltage 22kV requirement can be met, additional R15mm spoke radiator, air quantity 150kg/h condition Under, the design requirement that monitoring point operating temperature is lower than 90 DEG C is put on outside collector, achieves good technical effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the level Four depressed collector vertical section of high working voltage described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the level Four depressed collector cross section of high working voltage described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below, the utility model is furtherd elucidate, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this Utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art couple The modification of the various equivalent forms of the utility model falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the level Four depressed collector of a kind of high working voltage, it includes collecting 1,3 circular arc of pole piece Valve beryllium oxide insulation porcelain 2 and collector housing 3;3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains 2, which are spaced, uniformly to be securedly mounted to receive Collect between pole piece 1 and collector housing 3;
The intrados of the round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain 2 offers the positioning groove 2- of at least one collector electrode 1, the first collector electrode 4, the second collector electrode 5, third collector electrode 6 and the 4th collector electrode 7 are respectively embedded in In positioning groove 2-1;
First collector electrode 4, the second collector electrode 5, third collector electrode 6 and the 4th collector electrode 7 contact conductor 8 is pierced by from the gap between 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains 2;
3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains 2 have the cord for extending insulation distance along ceramic ring curved face processing.3 circles 2 inner wall of arc valve beryllium oxide insulation porcelain is provided with the slot for extending insulation distance in the axial direction.
The level Four depressed collector of above-described high working voltage, the angle of round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain 2 are 105 Degree.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage, it is characterised in that: it includes collecting pole piece (1), 3 round petals oxygen Change beryllium insulation porcelain (2) and collector housing (3);3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains (2) interval is uniformly securedly mounted to It collects between pole piece (1) and collector housing (3);
The intrados of the round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelain (2) offers the positioning groove (2- of at least one collector electrode 1), the first collector electrode (4), the second collector electrode (5), third collector electrode (6) and the 4th collector electrode (7) point It is not embedded in positioning groove (2-1);
First collector electrode (4), the second collector electrode (5), third collector electrode (6) and the 4th collector electricity The contact conductor (8) of pole (7) is pierced by from the gap between 3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains (2);
3 round petals beryllium oxide insulation porcelains (2) have the cord for extending insulation distance along ceramic ring curved face processing.
2. the level Four depressed collector of high working voltage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 3 round petals oxidations Beryllium insulation porcelain (2) inner wall is provided with the slot for extending insulation distance in the axial direction.
3. the level Four depressed collector of high working voltage according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: round petals oxidation The angle of beryllium insulation porcelain (2) is 105 °.
CN201821983405.1U 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage Active CN209216911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821983405.1U CN209216911U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821983405.1U CN209216911U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of level Four depressed collector of high working voltage

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CN209216911U true CN209216911U (en) 2019-08-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110970278A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-07 南京三乐集团有限公司 Collector heat dissipation structure for radiation-cooled space traveling wave tube
CN111105966A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-05-05 南京三乐集团有限公司 High-efficiency high-power pulse space traveling wave tube four-stage depressed collector structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111105966A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-05-05 南京三乐集团有限公司 High-efficiency high-power pulse space traveling wave tube four-stage depressed collector structure
CN111105966B (en) * 2019-12-09 2022-07-01 南京三乐集团有限公司 High-efficiency high-power pulse space traveling wave tube four-stage depressed collector structure
CN110970278A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-07 南京三乐集团有限公司 Collector heat dissipation structure for radiation-cooled space traveling wave tube
CN110970278B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-10-28 南京三乐集团有限公司 Collector heat dissipation structure for radiation-cooled space traveling wave tube

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