CN209213467U - A kind of source material delivery system - Google Patents
A kind of source material delivery system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209213467U CN209213467U CN201821903249.3U CN201821903249U CN209213467U CN 209213467 U CN209213467 U CN 209213467U CN 201821903249 U CN201821903249 U CN 201821903249U CN 209213467 U CN209213467 U CN 209213467U
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- water tank
- shape water
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- crude oil
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Abstract
The utility model relates to transportation system technical fields, especially a kind of source material delivery system, it includes the first raw oil heater and the second raw oil heater, what first raw oil heater can be dismantled is fixed on crude oil transmission pipeline and can heat the crude oil transmission pipeline, and second raw oil heater includes the second battery group, annular electric heating tube and the second temperature detect switch (TDS);By being equipped with the second raw oil heater, when the first raw oil heater is influenced by weather and fails normally to heat crude oil transmission pipeline, second raw oil heater will continue to heat n shape water tank, steadily crude oil transmission pipeline is heated, guarantee the transfer efficiency of crude oil, and, by being equipped with steam output pipe at the top of n shape water tank, convenient for the pressure for distributing and reducing in n shape water tank of steam, extend the service life of n shape water tank, after the utility model is by making improvements, use it relatively reliable and safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to transportation system technical field, especially a kind of source material delivery system.
Background technique
The natural oil of not processed refining is known as crude oil, is extremely complex mixture, and composition determines crude oil
Physical property, also directly affects the pipe conveying procedure of crude oil, and crude oil is the different various hydro carbons of molecular size and colloid, drip
The mixture of green matter, if higher hydrocabon, colloid, asphalt content are lower, they are all dissolved in unimolecule state at normal temperature
It is dispersed in liquid hydrocarbon, solid hydrocarbons are dispersed phases, and liquid hydrocarbon is continuous phase, and crude oil is integrally rendered as liquid, can be as water
Directly along pipeline flow, can room temperature conveying, for example, the crude oil in the Middle East is mostly above situation;On the contrary, working as these polymers
When matter content is very high, only small part can be dissolved in liquid hydrocarbon under room temperature, and most of in solid-state precipitation, by taking each other
It connects, wind and is adhered, form the spongy skeleton structure with some strength, by liquid hydrocarbon segmentation, surround and it is made to lose stream
Dynamic property, solid hydrocarbons are continuous phase, and liquid hydrocarbon is dispersed phase, and crude oil is integrally in highly viscous state, and China is mined
Crude oil belongs to such situation more, in the transmission process of high viscosity oil, is usually improved using the method for improving crude oil temperature
The mobility of crude oil, is increased by temperature, and solid hydrocarbons become dispersed phase, and liquid hydrocarbon becomes continuous phase, and crude oil can be along pipeline
It flows.
For example, a kind of crude oil transmission heating system disclosed in Chinese patent, application No. is: 201721549526.0, application
Day are as follows: 2017.11.19, it includes: the first crude oil heating system and the second crude oil heating system, first heating crude oil system
What system and second crude oil heating system can be dismantled is fixed on the crude oil transmission pipeline and can heat institute
State crude oil transmission pipeline, which is characterized in that first crude oil heating system includes the first power supply device, the first battery
Group, n shape water tank, electrothermal tube, the first temperature detect switch (TDS) and tank bracket, second crude oil heating system include second source supply
Device, the second battery group, annular electric heating tube, electrothermal tube insulation cover, support rod and heat-preserving cover stand, the first power supply supply
Device is connected to the first battery group, and what the first battery group can be dismantled is fixed at the n shape water tank
Top, what the n shape water tank can be dismantled is set up on the crude oil transmission pipeline, and the n shape water tank is fixed at described
On tank bracket, the tank bracket is fixed on the ground, and the first battery group is connected to institute by the first temperature detect switch (TDS)
Electrothermal tube is stated, what the electrothermal tube can be dismantled is fixed at the inside of the n shape water tank and can touch in n shape water tank
Water, the second source feeding mechanism is connected to the second battery group, and the second battery group is connected to the ring
Shape electrothermal tube, the annular electric heating tube are enclosed on the tube wall of the crude oil transmission pipeline and are fixed at the electrothermal tube and protect
On temperature cover, the electrothermal tube insulation cover is enclosed in the outside of the annular electric heating tube and is fixed at the heat-preserving cover stand
On, the heat-preserving cover stand fixes on the ground and is connected to tank bracket;First power supply device and described second
Power supply device is solar panel;Water filling port, discharge outlet and corrosion inhibiter injection are additionally provided on the n shape water tank
Mouth, the water filling port and the corrosion inhibiter inlet are provided with the top of the n shape water tank, and the discharge outlet is provided with described
The bottom of n shape water tank;Second heating system further includes the second temperature detect switch (TDS), and the second battery group passes through described second
Temperature detect switch (TDS) is connected to the annular electric heating tube.
But be disadvantageous in that existing for above scheme: 1) solar panel in the case where continuous rainy weather,
It is difficult to ensure and normally battery is powered, when after the electricity in battery is used up and cannot supplement, can not just make
The heating device is obtained to continue to heat crude oil transmission pipeline;2) the n shape water tank lacks steam outlet, is ceaselessly heating
In, the pressure in water tank can be made to increase, oppress water tank from inside to outside, so that the service life of water tank reduces.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of source material delivery system, which passes through simple
Structure design, be able to solve above scheme there are the problem of, keep its relatively reliable and safe.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of source material delivery system, it is characterised in that: it includes the first raw oil heater and the second raw oil heater,
What first raw oil heater can be dismantled is fixed on crude oil transmission pipeline and can heat the crude oil transmission
Pipeline, first raw oil heater include power supply device, the first battery group, n shape water tank, electrothermal tube, the first temperature
Control switch and tank bracket, the power supply device are connected to the first battery group, and the first battery group can
The top for being fixed at the n shape water tank of disassembly, what the n shape water tank can be dismantled is set up in the crude oil transmission pipeline
On, the n shape water tank is fixed on the tank bracket, and the tank bracket fixes on the ground, first electric power storage
Pond group is connected to the electrothermal tube by the first temperature detect switch (TDS), and what the electrothermal tube can be dismantled is fixed at the n shape water
The inside of case simultaneously can touch the water in n shape water tank, and second raw oil heater includes the second battery group, annular electro
Heat pipe and the second temperature detect switch (TDS), the top surface of the tank bracket are detachably equipped with the second battery group, second battery
Group is connected to the annular electric heating tube by the second temperature detect switch (TDS), and the annular electric heating tube can removably be fixedly mounted on institute
The bottom in n shape water tank is stated, the inner wall of the n shape water tank is fixedly installed with temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor signal connects
It is connected to alarm, it is indoor that the alarm is mounted on alarm.
Further, water filling port, the right side of the n shape water tank are fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the n shape water tank
Top is fixedly installed with corrosion inhibiter inlet, and the right side bottom of the n shape water tank is fixedly installed with discharge outlet.
Further, the power supply device is solar panel.
Further, the top of the n shape water tank is also fixedly installed with steam output pipe;Its role is to: convenient for steaming
Vapour distributes, and reduces the pressure in n shape water tank.
Further, the material of the n shape water tank and steam output pipe is aluminium alloy, the thickness of the n shape water tank
For 5mm.
Further, strainer is installed at the top of the steam output pipe, its role is to: prevent some leaves or modeling
Material bag etc. descends slowly and lightly into n shape water tank.
A kind of type that temperature sensor described in the utility model is produced using Ke Runmei Science and Technology Ltd., Shenzhen
Number be K040K12 thermocouple temperature sensor.
One kind that first battery group described in the utility model is produced using Shanghai Xin Su power-supply device Co., Ltd
Model FMH0.3 battery.
Electrothermal tube described in the utility model is using the power that Yancheng City Si Tu electric heating appliance Co., Ltd produces
The water tank temperature controllable electric heating tube of 6000W.
One kind that second battery group described in the utility model is produced using Shanghai Xin Su power-supply device Co., Ltd
Model 3FMH1.2 battery.
A kind of model that annular electric heating tube described in the utility model has company to produce using Longyan Hong Chang cleaner
For T508-1-3-4-5 incubator electric heating tube.
The permanent great limited public affairs of electric appliance of the Dongguan City that first temperature detect switch (TDS) and the second temperature detect switch (TDS) described in the utility model are all made of
Take charge of a kind of H31 temperature switch of production.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: by being equipped with temperature sensor, the temperature of set temperature sensor is 60 °,
Water temperature when meeting continuous rainy weather power supply device being made to supply the first battery group not enough power supply, in n shape water tank
Degree will decline, when temperature is lower than 60 °, temperature sensor will signal connect alarm so that alarm is indoor in alarm
It alarms and reminds staff, at this point, staff will go to open the second temperature detect switch (TDS), so that annular electric heating tube continues to n
Water heating in shape water tank, after weather improvement, power supply device will continue to charge to the first battery group, staff
Second temperature detect switch (TDS) can be turned off and the second battery group is removed and charged.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model by be equipped with the second raw oil heater, when the first crude oil
When heating device is influenced by weather and fails normally to heat crude oil transmission pipeline, the second raw oil heater will be after
It is continuous that n shape water tank is heated, steadily crude oil transmission pipeline is heated, guarantees the transfer efficiency of crude oil, moreover, passing through
It is equipped with steam output pipe at the top of n shape water tank, convenient for the pressure for distributing and reducing in n shape water tank of steam, extends n shape water
The service life of case after the utility model is by making improvements, uses it relatively reliable and safe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model n shape water tank.
In figure, 1, crude oil transmission pipeline;2, power supply device;3, the first battery group;4, n shape water tank;5, electrothermal tube;
6, tank bracket;7, the second battery group;8, annular electric heating tube;9, temperature sensor;10, water filling port;11, corrosion inhibiter injects
Mouthful;12, discharge outlet;13, steam output pipe.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of source material delivery system, it includes that the first raw oil heater and the second heating crude oil fill
It sets, first raw oil heater is removably mounted on crude oil transmission pipeline 1 by clip and bolt and can heat institute
State crude oil transmission pipeline 1, first raw oil heater include power supply device 2, the first battery group 3, n shape water tank 4,
Electrothermal tube, the first temperature detect switch (TDS) (not shown) and tank bracket 6, the power supply device 2 are connected to first battery
Group 3, the first battery group 3 (in the present embodiment, are first stored first by being removably mounted at the top of the n shape water tank 4
Battery pack is stored using plastic crate, and plastic crate is then securedly mounted to the n shape water tank top surface, certainly, n shape water using bolt
The necessary prefabricated matched screw hole of case), the n shape water tank 4 is removably set up in the crude oil transfer tube by clip and bolt
On road 1 (in the present embodiment, clip clamping crude oil transmission pipeline is first used, then n shape water tank is fastened by bolts and is mounted on
On clip, so there is no need to ensure that the airtightness of pipeline to install and the aperture on crude oil transmission pipeline), the n shape
Water tank 4 is fixed on the tank bracket 6, and the tank bracket 6 fixes on the ground, and the first battery group 3 is logical
It crosses the first temperature detect switch (TDS) and is connected to the electrothermal tube 5, the electrothermal tube 5 is removably fixedly mounted on the n shape by bolt
The inside of water tank 4 simultaneously can touch the water in n shape water tank 4, second raw oil heater include the second battery group 7,
The top surface of annular electric heating tube 8 and the second temperature detect switch (TDS) (not shown), the tank bracket 6 is detachably equipped with second by bolt
Battery group 7, the second battery group 7 are connected to the annular electric heating tube 8, the annular electric heating by the second temperature detect switch (TDS)
Pipe 8 is removably fixedly mounted on the bottom in the n shape water tank 4 by bolt, and the inner wall of the n shape water tank 4 is fixedly mounted
There is temperature sensor 9,9 signal of temperature sensor is connected with alarm (not shown), and the alarm is mounted on alarm room
It is interior.
First temperature detect switch (TDS) and the second temperature detect switch (TDS) can be by the water managements in the n shape water tank 4 at 75-85 DEG C
Between.
Water filling port 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the n shape water tank 4, the right side top of the n shape water tank 4 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with corrosion inhibiter inlet 11, and the right side bottom of the n shape water tank 4 is fixedly installed with discharge outlet 12.
The power supply device 2 is solar panel.
The top of the n shape water tank 4 is also fixedly installed with steam output pipe 13.
The material of the n shape water tank 4 and steam output pipe 13 is aluminium alloy, the n shape water tank 4 with a thickness of 5mm.
The top of the steam output pipe 13 is equipped with strainer (not shown).
The description of the embodiments and the specification only illustrate the principle of the present utility model and most preferred embodiment, is not taking off
Under the premise of from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements
It falls within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of source material delivery system, it is characterised in that: it includes the first raw oil heater and the second raw oil heater, institute
That states that the first raw oil heater can dismantle is fixed on crude oil transmission pipeline (1) and can heat the crude oil transmission
Pipeline (1), first raw oil heater include power supply device (2), the first battery group (3), n shape water tank (4), electricity
Heat pipe, the first temperature detect switch (TDS) and tank bracket (6), the power supply device (2) are connected to the first battery group (3),
What the first battery group (3) can dismantle is fixed at the top of the n shape water tank (4), n shape water tank (4) energy
That enough dismantles is set up on the crude oil transmission pipeline (1), and the n shape water tank (4) is fixed at the tank bracket (6)
On, the tank bracket (6) fixes on the ground, and the first battery group (3) is connected to described by the first temperature detect switch (TDS)
Electrothermal tube (5), what the electrothermal tube (5) can dismantle is fixed at the inside of the n shape water tank (4) and can touch n
Water in shape water tank (4), second raw oil heater include the second battery group (7), annular electric heating tube (8) and the second temperature
Control switch, the top surface of the tank bracket (6) are detachably equipped with the second battery group (7), and the second battery group (7) is logical
It crosses the second temperature detect switch (TDS) to be connected to the annular electric heating tube (8), the annular electric heating tube (8) can removably be fixedly mounted on
The inner wall of bottom in the n shape water tank (4), the n shape water tank (4) is fixedly installed with temperature sensor (9), and the temperature passes
Sensor (9) signal is connected with alarm.
2. a kind of source material delivery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: push up the left side of the n shape water tank (4)
Portion is fixedly installed with water filling port (10), is fixedly installed with corrosion inhibiter inlet (11) at the top of the right side of the n shape water tank (4),
The right side bottom of the n shape water tank (4) is fixedly installed with discharge outlet (12).
3. a kind of source material delivery system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the power supply device (2) is too
Positive energy solar panel.
4. a kind of source material delivery system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the top of the n shape water tank (4) is also solid
Dingan County is equipped with steam output pipe (13).
5. a kind of source material delivery system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the n shape water tank (4) and steam output
The material of pipeline (13) is aluminium alloy, the n shape water tank (4) with a thickness of 5mm.
6. a kind of source material delivery system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the top of the steam output pipe (13)
Portion is equipped with strainer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821903249.3U CN209213467U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of source material delivery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821903249.3U CN209213467U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of source material delivery system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209213467U true CN209213467U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67460234
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CN201821903249.3U Active CN209213467U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of source material delivery system |
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2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201821903249.3U patent/CN209213467U/en active Active
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