CN209212209U - Oil gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device - Google Patents

Oil gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209212209U
CN209212209U CN201821741149.5U CN201821741149U CN209212209U CN 209212209 U CN209212209 U CN 209212209U CN 201821741149 U CN201821741149 U CN 201821741149U CN 209212209 U CN209212209 U CN 209212209U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
hot
valve
washing
sewage
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Application number
CN201821741149.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨学东
周华
范利军
陈勇
吕志宇
闫建文
付文飞
陈晨
赵英楠
李光
李伟
魏清清
刘冰
卢施奇
吴超
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device, which comprises a sewage tank car, a sewage pump, a clean water tank car, a clean water pump, a boiler, a converging bag and a cleaning valve; the clean water tank car, the clean water pump and a first valve are sequentially connected to form a clean water conveying pipeline; the sewage tank truck, the sewage pump and a second valve are sequentially connected to form a sewage conveying pipeline; the clear water conveying pipeline is connected with an inlet of a tee joint, and the sewage conveying pipeline is connected with the other inlet of the tee joint; the outlet of the tee is connected with a boiler, a converging bag and a cleaning valve in sequence. The device can combine two hot washing modes of sewage hot washing and steam hot washing into one, and is applied to hot washing, paraffin removal and unfreezing operation of oil and gas wells in oil fields in a one-vehicle dual-purpose mode; the clean water pump and the sewage pump in the oil-gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device both adopt high-pressure three-cylinder pumps, so that the output pressure and the output displacement are greatly improved, and the one-time success rate of melting wax and unfreezing can be improved.

Description

Oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover
Technical field
The utility model is about one kind for oil and gas wells in oil fields hot-washing wax remover unfreezing constructing device more particularly to a kind of oil Gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover.
Background technique
In oil/gas well production process, the cumulative formation tubing string wax card of wax in flow string causes oil gas well production Decline, stopping production even occurs industrial accident, seriously affects oil field production run.Currently, part oil/gas well wax deposition is tighter Weight, wax card occurs for oil/gas well, generally using three kinds of operation modes come unfreezing: first is that carrying out reacting cycle hot clean-up well work using hot sewage Industry passes through hot water wax melting unfreezing;Second is that using boiler car generate high-temperature steam, then with pump truck by high-temperature steam inject oil pipe or Casing, high-temperature steam carry out wax melting unfreezing by oil pipe internal channel or oil jacket annulus;Third is that using workover rig to wax Ka Jing into The underground work such as row unfreezing, inspection pipe.
These three existing above-mentioned unfreezing operation modes have following several respects disadvantage in constructing at the scene:
1, when the operation of sewage hot wash, water temperature heat retention time is short;In addition, blocking oil pipe in impurity such as wax doping oil-sands In the case of, circulation canal can not be established, will lead to sewage hot wash wax melting unfreezing failure.
2, high temperature steam temperature is high, heat retention time is long, but discharge capacity is small, the wax melting unfreezing processing time is long, wax melting solution It also needs to carry out hot sewage clean-out service after card, the particle wax and impurity after melting wash out pit shaft.
3, underground work carries out unfreezing, inspection pipe accounts for that the well period is long, and operating cost is higher.
The present inventor based on years of experience and practice in relevant industries, proposes a kind of oil/gas well hot-washing wax remover as a result, Device, to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-removers, to realize sewage hot wash and steam heat It washes and is combined into one, improve wax melting unfreezing once success rate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover, the oil/gas well hot-washing wax remover Device includes gulley emptier and sewage pump, further includes having clear water tank car, fresh water pump, boiler, confluence packet and wash-out valve;Clear water Tank car, fresh water pump and one first valve, which are linked in sequence, constitutes clear water transfer pipeline;Gulley emptier, sewage pump and one second valve are suitable Sequence connects and composes sewage transport pipeline;Clear water transfer pipeline is connected to the entrance of a threeway, sewage transport pipeline be connected to this three Logical another entrance;The outlet sequential connection of the threeway has boiler, confluence packet and wash-out valve.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, the fresh water pump is driven by hot car washing blower transmission case.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, it is also connected between the fresh water pump and hot car washing blower transmission case There is a clutch.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, being equipped with one between the second valve and another entrance of threeway can be let out Pressure type high-pressure safety valve.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, the confluence is wrapped equipped with pressure gauge and thermometer.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, the temperature is calculated as bimetallic thermometer.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, the fresh water pump and sewage pump are high pressure three cylinder pump.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, first valve, the second valve and wash-out valve are height Pressure valve.
From the above mentioned, the utility model oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover, can be by two kinds of warm of sewage hot wash and steam hot wash The mode of washing is combined into one, and the oil/gas well hot-washing wax remover unfreezing operation in oil field is applied in such a way that a vehicle is dual-purpose;This oil/gas well Fresh water pump and sewage pump in hot-washing paraffin-remover are all made of high pressure three cylinder pump, substantially increase output pressure and output displacement, It can be improved wax melting unfreezing once success rate, effectively solve that existing hot wash temperature is low, wax removal is not thorough and high-temperature steam discharge capacity Small, wax melting time long problem can not stop pumping unit in implementation process and carry out wax melting unfreezing construction, have short construction period, The low advantage of operating cost, improves oil well production operational efficiency and economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, does not limit the model of the utility model It encloses.Wherein:
Fig. 1: for the structural schematic diagram of the utility model oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover.
Drawing reference numeral:
100, oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover;
1, clear water tank car;
11, the first outlet valve;
2, fresh water pump;
21, hot car washing blower transmission case;
22, clutch;
3, boiler;
4, confluence packet;
41, pressure gauge;
42, thermometer;
5, wash-out valve;
61, the first valve;
62, the second valve;
7, threeway;
It 8, can pressure release type high-pressure safety valve;
91, gulley emptier;
911, the second outlet valve;
92, sewage pump.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover 100, oil/gas well hot-washing wax remover dress Setting 100 includes gulley emptier 91 and sewage pump 92, further includes having clear water tank car 1, fresh water pump 2, boiler 3, confluence packet 4 and cleaning Valve 5;Clear water tank car 1, fresh water pump 2 and one first valve 61, which are linked in sequence, constitutes clear water transfer pipeline;Gulley emptier 91, sewage Pump 92 and one second valve 62, which are linked in sequence, constitutes sewage transport pipeline;Clear water transfer pipeline is connected to the entrance of a threeway 7, dirty Water transfer pipeline is connected to another entrance of the threeway 7;The outlet sequential connection of the threeway 7 has boiler 3, confluence packet 4 and cleaning Valve 5;Hereby it is achieved that sewage hot wash and steam hot wash are combined into one, can a vehicle it is dual-purpose;The confluence packet 4 is equipped with pressure Table 41 and thermometer 42;High-temperature liquid gas of the confluence packet 4 for after heating boiler 3 stores, while detecting hot wash in work progress The temperature and pressure situation of change of medium.
In the present embodiment, the fresh water pump 2 and sewage pump 92 are high pressure three cylinder pump, with improve its output pressure and Discharge capacity.Sewage pump 92 is configured by former vehicle, and fresh water pump 2 is newly-increased oil (gas) filling device, and fresh water pump 2 is fixed by the bracket on vehicle; The fresh water pump 2 is driven by hot car washing blower transmission case 21;It is also connected between the fresh water pump 2 and hot car washing blower transmission case 21 There is a clutch 22, the connection and cutting for power source;The sewage pump 92 is driven by existing onboard power.
The utility model oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover is first to be injected using high-temperature steam when to oil/gas well hot-washing wax remover Perhaps casing high-temperature steam passes through oil pipe internal channel or oil jacket annulus progress wax melting unfreezing to oil pipe;Then, hot sewage is recycled Reacting cycle hot wash well operations are carried out, hot water wax melting unfreezing is passed through.
Therefore, the use process of the utility model oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover is first to open the first valve 61, closes the Two valves 62, to disconnect the outlet side of sewage pump 92, at this point, by clutch 22 that the power of hot car washing blower transmission case 21 is defeated Fresh water pump 2 is arrived out, and fresh water pump 2 is started to work, and clear water crosses the first valve 61 from 1 back warp of clear water tank car;It is supplied water by fresh water pump 2 to heat Carwash coil pipe (hot car washing coil pipe is in hot wash wagon boiler 3) heats generation steam by hot wash wagon boiler 3 and enters confluence packet 4, When pressure gauge 41,42 high scale of thermometer reach required value, wash-out valve 5 is opened, steam is discharged, hot steaming is carried out to oil/gas well Vapour cleaning.After the completion of hot steam cleaning, the first valve 61 is closed, the second valve 62 is opened, by the dirt in gulley emptier 91 Water is provided to the heating of hot car washing coil pipe by sewage pump 92, implements sewage hot wash.
From the above mentioned, the utility model oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover, can be by two kinds of warm of sewage hot wash and steam hot wash The mode of washing is combined into one, and the oil/gas well hot-washing wax remover unfreezing operation in oil field is applied in such a way that a vehicle is dual-purpose;This oil/gas well Fresh water pump and sewage pump in hot-washing paraffin-remover are all made of high pressure three cylinder pump, substantially increase output pressure and output displacement, It can be improved wax melting unfreezing once success rate, effectively solve that existing hot wash temperature is low, wax removal is not thorough and high-temperature steam discharge capacity Small, wax melting time long problem can not stop pumping unit in implementation process and carry out wax melting unfreezing construction, have short construction period, The low advantage of operating cost, improves oil well production operational efficiency and economic benefit.
Further, in the present embodiment, one is equipped between the second valve 62 and another entrance of threeway 7 can pressure release type height Safety valve 8 is pressed, line pressure pressure release is used for.The thermometer 42 uses bimetallic thermometer., first valve 61, second Valve 62 and wash-out valve 5 are high pressure valve.The outlet of the clear water tank car 1 is additionally provided with the first outlet valve 11;The sewage The outlet of tank car 91 is additionally provided with the second outlet valve 911.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the model being not intended to limit the utility model It encloses.Any those skilled in the art, made equivalent change under the premise of not departing from the conceptions and principles of the utility model Change and modify, should belong to the range of the utility model protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover, which includes gulley emptier and sewage pump, spy Sign is, further includes having clear water tank car, fresh water pump, boiler, confluence packet and wash-out valve;Clear water tank car, fresh water pump and one first Valve, which is linked in sequence, constitutes clear water transfer pipeline;Gulley emptier, sewage pump and one second valve, which are linked in sequence, constitutes sewage transport Pipeline;Clear water transfer pipeline is connected to the entrance of a threeway, and sewage transport pipeline is connected to another entrance of the threeway;The threeway Outlet sequential connection have boiler, confluence packet and wash-out valve.
2. oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fresh water pump is passed by hot car washing blower Dynamic case driving.
3. oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fresh water pump and hot car washing blower pass A clutch is also connected between dynamic case.
4. oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the second valve and another entrance of threeway Between be equipped with one can pressure release type high-pressure safety valve.
5. oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the confluence wrap equipped with pressure gauge and Thermometer.
6. oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the temperature is calculated as bi-metal temperature Meter.
7. oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fresh water pump and sewage pump are height Press three cylinder pump.
8. oil/gas well hot-washing paraffin-remover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first valve, the second valve and Wash-out valve is high pressure valve.
CN201821741149.5U 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Oil gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device Active CN209212209U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821741149.5U CN209212209U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Oil gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821741149.5U CN209212209U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Oil gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209212209U true CN209212209U (en) 2019-08-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821741149.5U Active CN209212209U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Oil gas well hot-washing paraffin removal device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209212209U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441745A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field paraffin removal hot washing equipment and use method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441745A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field paraffin removal hot washing equipment and use method
CN111441745B (en) * 2020-05-08 2022-03-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field paraffin removal hot washing equipment and use method

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