A kind of automatic revolving window
Technical field
The utility model relates to door and window structure technical fields, more particularly to a kind of automatic revolving window.
Background technique
Important component of the door and window as building provides the function such as daylighting, ventilation, isolation for Indoor environment space
Energy.In the prior art, door and window includes sash and door and window fan, and sash is fixed on the wall of building, sash and door and window
Fan is connected by track or is articulated and connected by articulated shaft, and the door and window fan is rotated around articulated shaft axis or sash is sliding along track
In dynamic process, the switch of door and window is realized.Window in the prior art is no longer limited to above-mentioned function.With home intelligence and
The development of technology of Internet of things, the application range of power window are also increasingly wider.Existing power window is mostly using electric motor as dynamic
Power is, it can be achieved that long-range control, time switch, intelligent switch etc..
The structure design for advanced optimizing existing door and window, is this field to optimize the safety of door and window in use
Technical staff carries out structure design or improved important directions to door and window.
Utility model content
For the structure design for advanced optimizing existing door and window set forth above, to optimize the peace of door and window in use
Quan Xing is the technical issues of those skilled in the art carry out structure design or improved important directions to door and window, the utility model
A kind of automatic revolving window is provided, which not only has the automatic open close performance of existing automatic door and window, while in urgent feelings
It also can be smoothly opened under condition using channels such as escape, ventilations as user.
To solve the above problems, a kind of automatic revolving window provided by the utility model solves to ask by following technical essential
Topic: a kind of automatic revolving window, including window frame and by the sash of hinge and window frame articulated connection, between the window frame and sash
It is additionally provided with the driving mechanism for driving sash to open and close automatically, the window frame includes outer window frame and interior window frame, the outer window frame
It is articulated and connected with interior window frame by the first hinge, the sash is articulated in interior window frame by the second hinge, the driving
Mechanism is for driving interior window frame to rotate relative to outer window frame or sash being driven to rotate relative to interior window frame.
As those skilled in the art, the revolving window is to realize open and close in such a way that rotation opens and closes in window
The window of window.And in the prior art, the automatic revolving window is to pass through the wired or wireless remote control of user or control, pass through
Window autonomous induction external environment etc. and the window opened and closed automatically.Meanwhile the driving mechanism opened and closed automatically for realizing sash
It is attached between sash and window frame, also may be provided between sash and building body.
Specifically, in upper window frame structure, the outer window frame of setting is used for the connection of window frame and building, and interior window frame passes through the
One hinge is connected with outer window frame, sash is connected by the second hinge with interior window frame, in this way, it is as follows to may make that this window has
Unlatching form: interior window frame can be closed using the articulated shaft on the first hinge as shaft relative to outer window frame rotation, sash with second
Articulated shaft is shaft relative to interior window frame rotation, and during rotating above in page portion, and sash can be achieved relative to exterior window
Frame opens and closes.
In the prior art, it is contemplated that setup cost, convenience of operation and maintenance etc. are mostly used electronic with upper drive mechanism
Mechanism.In the prior art, it is contemplated that sash determines the stability of angle unlatching or opening angle size, the window generally under power blackout situation
The open state of fan is immutable;Meanwhile card plug fault condition occurs for such as driving motor, transmission system in driving mechanism
When, also smoothly the open state of sash cannot be adjusted.
In the present solution, being set as window frame includes outer window frame and interior window frame, meanwhile, outer window frame and interior window frame, interior window frame and window
Fan is connected by corresponding hinge, and the driving mechanism is for driving interior window frame that window is rotated or driven relative to outer window frame
Fan is rotated relative to interior window frame, in this way, when driving mechanism because failure or running out of steam and cannot changing the open state of sash
When, if driving mechanism constraint outer window frame and interior window frame relative rotation state, at this time can by the second hinge, change sash with
The relative status of interior window frame, realization carry out opening and closing operation to sash, such as the relative rotation of driving mechanism constraint sash and interior window frame
State can change the relative status of outer window frame and interior window frame by the first hinge at this time, and realization carries out opening and closing behaviour to sash
Make.
To sum up, using above scheme, under window normal operating condition, this window has opening automatically for existing automatic door and window
Performance is closed, in driving mechanism because the window of the above structure type can be in urgent feelings when failure is unable to the movement of normal driving sash
By artificial simple push-and-pull operation under condition, realization is in emergency circumstances smoothly opened using escape, the ventilation etc. as user
Channel.Under fire power-off, heavy rainfall or strong wind power blackout situation, sash can be opened for escaping or divulging information.
As those skilled in the art, since outer window frame relative to building is the equal of fixing to this programme when in use
, thus driving mechanism such as directly drive interior window frame relative to outer window frame rotation when, driving mechanism be mounted on interior window frame, building,
On outer window frame;And driving mechanism such as directly drive sash relative to interior window frame rotation when, at this time must using driving mechanism pacify
Loaded on the scheme in interior window frame or sash, lead to the phase between outer window frame and interior window frame to avoid because driving mechanism is immovable
It is affected to movement.
Further technical solution are as follows:
Preferably, it is arranged are as follows: the driving mechanism is for driving sash to rotate relative to interior window frame.Using this programme, i.e.,
Driving mechanism be arranged between interior window frame and sash, in this way, as sash, interior window frame and driving mechanism three regard as one it is whole
Body realizes relative rotation between the entirety and outer window frame, by the first hinge of disassembly by the first hinge, realizes institute
Entirety is stated by separating on outer window frame, in this way, being such as directed to and putting down for inwardly opened window or outside with operation in this window when needing to safeguard
The utilization of platform can be opened by interior window frame relative to outer window frame, convenient that driving mechanism is safeguarded and be checked, can also pass through by
The mode of the entirety overall pulling down, by the global transfer to facilitating the position of operation to be safeguarded and checked.
It preferably, further include latch fitting, the latch fitting is set between outer window frame and interior window frame, and the latch fitting is for realizing outer
Mutually locking between window frame and interior window frame.It using this programme, may make this window in normal use process, pass through the lock
Part makes interior window frame and outer window frame be able to maintain reliable mutually locking relationship.And needing to realize interior window frame relative to outer window frame
When rotation, latch fitting is removed to the locking effect of outer window frame and interior window frame.As those skilled in the art, the above latch fitting is used
Bolt in the prior art etc..
Facilitate the channel for facilitating acquisition area bigger after unlatching and unlatching as a kind of to facilitate the technical solution of escape, institute
The axis direction for stating articulated shaft on the first hinge is located at the short transverse of window frame.It, can be by interior window frame and outer using this programme
Window frame passes through the scheme that the first hinge is articulated and connected, and under the action of the first hinge, realizes the inward opening or outer flat of sash
It opens.
As the specific set-up mode of interior window frame, the interior window frame is located within the frame area of outer window frame.Using we
Case, i.e., in such a way that size, the interior window frame that the size of interior window frame is less than outer window frame are located within outer window frame frame area.
As the specific set-up mode of interior window frame, the interior window frame is located at the side of outer window frame.Using this programme, i.e., first
Hinge is located at the side of outer window frame, interior window frame is located at the side of outer window frame.
In the specific set-up mode of above two interior window frame, the sash may be provided at the side of interior window frame, also may be provided at
Within the frame area of interior window frame.
As the specific setting form of driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is motor drive mechanism, in pneumatic mechanism, hydraulic mechanism
Any one.
As a kind of preferred form of driving mechanism convenient to carry out, the driving mechanism is motor drive mechanism.
As a kind of integrated design, the driving mechanism be installed between outer window frame and interior window frame or be installed on sash with
Between interior window frame.
As those skilled in the art, the sash can be casement, screen window sash etc..
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
In the present solution, being set as window frame includes outer window frame and interior window frame, meanwhile, outer window frame and interior window frame, interior window frame and window
Fan is connected by corresponding hinge, and the driving mechanism is for driving interior window frame that window is rotated or driven relative to outer window frame
Fan is rotated relative to interior window frame, in this way, when driving mechanism because failure or running out of steam and cannot changing the open state of sash
When, if driving mechanism constraint outer window frame and interior window frame relative rotation state, at this time can by the second hinge, change sash with
The relative status of interior window frame, realization carry out opening and closing operation to sash, such as the relative rotation of driving mechanism constraint sash and interior window frame
State can change the relative status of outer window frame and interior window frame by the first hinge at this time, and realization carries out opening and closing behaviour to sash
Make.
To sum up, using above scheme, under window normal operating condition, this window has opening automatically for existing automatic door and window
Performance is closed, in driving mechanism because the window of the above structure type can be in urgent feelings when failure is unable to the movement of normal driving sash
By artificial simple push-and-pull operation under condition, realization is in emergency circumstances smoothly opened using escape, the ventilation etc. as user
Channel.Under fire power-off, heavy rainfall or strong wind power blackout situation, sash can be opened for escaping or divulging information.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of automatic one specific embodiment of revolving window described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of automatic one specific embodiment of revolving window described in the utility model.
Wherein the label in figure is respectively as follows: 1, outer window frame, 2, interior window frame, 3, latch fitting, the 4, first hinge, the 5, second hinge
Portion, 6, sash, 7, driving mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model be not limited only to
Lower embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic revolving window including window frame and passes through the window of hinge and window frame articulated connection
Fan 6, is additionally provided with the driving mechanism 7 for driving sash 6 to open and close automatically, the window frame includes between the window frame and sash 6
Outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2, the outer window frame 1 are articulated and connected with interior window frame 2 by the first hinge 4, and the sash 6 passes through the
Two hinges 5 are articulated in interior window frame 2, and the driving mechanism 7 is for driving interior window frame 2 to rotate or drive relative to outer window frame 1
Sash 6 is rotated relative to interior window frame 2.
As those skilled in the art, the revolving window is to realize open and close in such a way that rotation opens and closes in window
The window of window.And in the prior art, the automatic revolving window is to pass through the wired or wireless remote control of user or control, pass through
Window autonomous induction external environment and the window opened and closed automatically.Meanwhile the driving mechanism 7 opened and closed automatically for realizing sash 6
It is attached between sash 6 and window frame, also may be provided between sash 6 and building body.
Specifically, the outer window frame 1 of setting is used for the connection of window frame and building in upper window frame structure, interior window frame 2 passes through
First hinge 4 is connected with outer window frame 1, sash 6 is connected by the second hinge 5 with interior window frame 2, in this way, may make this window
With following form of opening: interior window frame 2 can be shaft relative to the rotation of outer window frame 1, sash using the articulated shaft on the first hinge 4
6 can rotate using articulated shaft on the second hinge 5 as shaft relative to interior window frame 2, and during rotating above, window can be achieved
Fan 6 is opened and closed relative to outer window frame 1.
In the prior art, it is contemplated that setup cost, convenience of operation and maintenance etc. mostly use electricity with upper drive mechanism 7
Motivation structure.In the prior art, it is contemplated that sash 6 determines the stability of angle unlatching or opening angle size, generally in power blackout situation
The open state of lower sash 6 is immutable;Meanwhile card plug failure occurs for such as driving motor, transmission system in driving mechanism 7
When situation, also cannot the open state smoothly to sash 6 be adjusted.
In the present solution, being set as window frame includes outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2, meanwhile, outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2, interior window frame 2
It is connected by corresponding hinge with sash 6, and the driving mechanism 7 is for driving interior window frame 2 to rotate relative to outer window frame 1
Or driving sash 6 is rotated relative to interior window frame 2, in this way, when driving mechanism 7 because of failure or runs out of steam and cannot change sash
When 6 open state, if driving mechanism 7 constrains the relative rotation state of outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2, it can be closed at this time by second
Page portion 5 changes the relative status of sash 6 and interior window frame 2, and realization carries out opening and closing operation to sash 6, as driving mechanism 7 constrains window
The relative rotation state of fan 6 and interior window frame 2 can change the opposite shape of outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2 by the first hinge 4 at this time
State, realization carry out opening and closing operation to sash 6.
To sum up, using above scheme, under window normal operating condition, this window has opening automatically for existing automatic door and window
Performance is closed, in driving mechanism 7 because the window of the above structure type can be urgent when failure is unable to the movement of normal driving sash 6
In the case of by artificial simple push-and-pull operation, realize the escape in emergency circumstances smoothly opened using as user, ventilation
Equal channels.Under fire power-off, heavy rainfall or strong wind power blackout situation, sash 6 can be opened for escaping or divulging information.
As those skilled in the art, since outer window frame 1 relative to building is the equal of fixing to this programme when in use
, thus driving mechanism 7 such as directly drive interior window frame 2 relative to outer window frame 1 rotate when, driving mechanism 7 is mounted on interior window frame 2, builds
Build object, on outer window frame 1;And driving mechanism 7 such as directly drive sash 6 relative to interior window frame 2 rotate when, at this time must using drive
Motivation structure 7 is installed on the scheme on interior window frame 2 or sash 6, to avoid because driving mechanism 7 is immovable and cause outer window frame 1 with
Relative motion between interior window frame 2 is affected.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified in the technical solution that embodiment 1 provides, it is preferred that setting are as follows: the driving
Mechanism 7 is for driving sash 6 to rotate relative to interior window frame 2.Using this programme, i.e. driving mechanism 7 is arranged in interior window frame 2 and sash
Between 6, in this way, being realized as sash 6, interior window frame 2 and 7 three of driving mechanism are regarded as an entirety by the first hinge 4
Relative rotation between the entirety and outer window frame 1, by the first hinge 4 of disassembly, realize the entirety by tearing open on outer window frame 1
From, in this way, in this window when needing to safeguard, it, can be by interior such as the utilization for inwardly opened window or outside with operating platform
Window frame 2 is opened relative to outer window frame 1, convenient that driving mechanism 7 is safeguarded and checked, also can be by tearing the entirety entirety open
The mode removed, by the global transfer to facilitating the position of operation to be safeguarded and checked.
It preferably, further include latch fitting 3, the latch fitting 3 is set between outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2, and the latch fitting 3 is used for
Realize the mutually locking between outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2.It using this programme, may make this window in normal use process, lead to
Crossing the latch fitting 3 makes interior window frame 2 and outer window frame 1 be able to maintain reliable mutually locking relationship.And needing to realize interior window frame 2
When rotating relative to outer window frame 1, latch fitting 3 is removed to the locking effect of outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2.As art technology
Personnel, the above latch fitting 3 is using bolt in the prior art etc..
Facilitate the channel for facilitating acquisition area bigger after unlatching and unlatching as a kind of to facilitate the technical solution of escape, institute
The axis direction for stating articulated shaft on the first hinge 4 is located at the short transverse of window frame.Using this programme, can by interior window frame 2 with
Outer window frame 1 passes through the scheme that the first hinge 4 is articulated and connected, and under the action of the first hinge 4, realizes the inward opening of sash 6
Or it is opened flat outside.
As the specific set-up mode of interior window frame 2, the interior window frame 2 is located within the frame area of outer window frame 1.Using this
Scheme is located at the side within 1 frame area of outer window frame using size, the interior window frame 2 that the size of interior window frame 2 is less than outer window frame 1
Formula.Concrete mode is as shown in Figure 1.
As the specific set-up mode of interior window frame 2, the interior window frame 2 is located at the side of outer window frame 1.Using this programme, i.e.,
First hinge 4 is located at the side of outer window frame 1, interior window frame 2 is located at the side of outer window frame 1.Concrete mode is as shown in Figure 2.
In the specific set-up mode of above two interior window frame 2, the sash 6 may be provided at the side of interior window frame 2, also settable
Within the frame area of interior window frame 2.
As the specific setting form of driving mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 7 is motor drive mechanism, pneumatic mechanism, hydraulic mechanism
In any one.
As a kind of preferred form of driving mechanism 7 convenient to carry out, the driving mechanism 7 is motor drive mechanism.
As a kind of integrated design, the driving mechanism 7 is installed between outer window frame 1 and interior window frame 2 or is installed on window
Between fan 6 and interior window frame 2.
As those skilled in the art, the sash 6 can be casement 6, screen window sash 6 etc..
The above content is the further descriptions made in conjunction with specific preferred embodiment to the utility model, cannot recognize
Determine specific embodiment of the present utility model to be only limited to these instructions.For the common skill of the utility model technical field
For art personnel, the other embodiments obtained in the case where not departing from the technical solution of the utility model be should be included in practical
In novel protection scope.