CN209210950U - A kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag - Google Patents
A kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN209210950U CN209210950U CN201821772774.6U CN201821772774U CN209210950U CN 209210950 U CN209210950 U CN 209210950U CN 201821772774 U CN201821772774 U CN 201821772774U CN 209210950 U CN209210950 U CN 209210950U
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- diaphragm
- cloth
- suture
- metacneme
- bag
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to nickel electrowinning membrane technique field, disclose a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag, to solve the problems in nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag in the prior art, the nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag includes suturing the bag body formed by preceding diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth, two pieces of side diaphragm cloth and bottom diaphragm cloth, and suture is pasted with fitting lining, the upper end of the preceding diaphragm cloth is equipped with the first diaphragm cavity, and the upper end of metacneme cloth is equipped with the second diaphragm cavity.The diaphragm bag structure of original ordinary flat is re-designed as rectangular parallelepiped structure by the utility model, it is especially advantageous for staff and interts cathode plate, working efficiency greatly improved, reduce the case where anode and cathode connects electrical breakdown diaphragm bag, the loss for reducing diaphragm bag has saved production cost from whole production.The utility model is conducive to staff and interts cathode plate, and working efficiency greatly improved, reduce the case where anode and cathode connects electrical breakdown diaphragm bag, reduce the loss of diaphragm bag, has saved production cost from whole production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to nickel electrowinning membrane technique fields, and in particular to a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag.
Background technique
It during electronickel refining, needs diaphragm to separate yin-yang polar region, and then play control mass transport, keeps cathode
The pure effect of area's electrolyte.Currently, common nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag uses mechanism diaphragm cloth for raw material, it is rectangular by one piece
Mechanism diaphragm cloth doubling rear left right seam side is made, and this diaphragm bag sack is relatively narrow, is not easy to staff and is inserted into cathode plate, usually
The phenomenon that cathode plate hangers contacts with sack, anode and cathode is caused to connect electrical breakdown diaphragm bag occurs, the loss of diaphragm bag is serious.Patent
Number a kind of nickel electrowinning composite diaphragm bag is disclosed for 2013206715600 Chinese utility model patent, including on lower end closure
Hold the bag body of open-ended, bag body is made of nickel electrowinning composite diaphragm, at left and right sides of the open end of bag body top extend outward with
The two sidewalls of bag body form flanging cavity, are symmetrically arranged with ribbon before and after the open end of bag body.Although the utility model sews part
Gluing processing, overcomes the problem of sewing line corrodes in advance, extends diaphragm bag service life, but still result in anode and cathode
Even electrical breakdown diaphragm bag, the prior art can not solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in nickel electrowinning diaphragm bags in the prior art, provide a kind of knot
Structure is simple, the longer nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag of service life.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag, including sutured by preceding diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth, two pieces of side diaphragm cloth and bottom diaphragm cloth
The bag body of composition, and suture is pasted with fitting lining, the upper end of the preceding diaphragm cloth is equipped with the first diaphragm cavity, metacneme cloth
Upper end be equipped with the second diaphragm cavity.
Further, diaphragm cloth in bottom is structure as a whole with preceding diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth, preceding diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth and two
The junction of block side diaphragm cloth sutures and suture is pasted with fitting lining, the lower end of side diaphragm cloth and the junction of bottom diaphragm cloth
Suture and suture are pasted with fitting lining.
Further, the width that fitting lining is pasted on the diaphragm cloth of side is of same size with side diaphragm cloth, and fitting lining is pasted
Width on preceding diaphragm cloth and metacneme cloth is 60mm-70mm, and is fitted in side diaphragm cloth, preceding diaphragm cloth and metacneme
Fitting on cloth serves as a contrast to form U-shaped fitting lining.
Further, the width that fitting lining is pasted on the diaphragm cloth of bottom is 60mm-70mm.
Further, the opening two sides of bag body are respectively arranged with opening supports block, and the inside of opening supports block and side diaphragm cloth
Bonding.
Further, suture is bonded by epoxy resin or polytetrafluoro lotion with lining is bonded.
Further, fitting lining is non-woven fabrics or woven fabric.
Further, the suture of suture is 3-7 time, and between suture between be divided into 2mm.
Further, the upper end of preceding diaphragm cloth turns up and sutures to form the first diaphragm cavity, metacneme cloth with preceding diaphragm cloth
Upper end turn up and suture to form the second diaphragm cavity with metacneme cloth, and suture is 2-4 time, between suture between be divided into 2mm.
The utility model compared with the prior art, has the advantages that
The nickel electrowinning diaphragm of the utility model passes through preceding diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth, two pieces of side diaphragm cloth, bottom diaphragm cloth composition
The diaphragm bag structure of original ordinary flat is re-designed as rectangular parallelepiped structure by bag body, is especially advantageous for staff and is interted cathode
Working efficiency greatly improved in plate, reduces the case where anode and cathode connects electrical breakdown diaphragm bag, reduces the loss of diaphragm bag, from
Production cost has been saved in whole production.By pasting fitting lining in suture, diaphragm cloth before increasing, metacneme cloth, side every
The stiffness of film cloth, the more preferable rectangular parallelepiped structure for keeping diaphragm bag are not only convenient to staff and intert cathode plate, reduce yin
Anode connects the case where electrical breakdown diaphragm bag, and is bonded the power line for serving as a contrast and can obstructing cathode board ends, prevents cathode plate edge
Tie grain.
The bottom diaphragm cloth of the utility model is structure as a whole with preceding diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth, and not only production is simple, but also subtracts
Lack stylolite, reduced process, also prevents sepage.
The width that the fitting lining of the utility model is pasted on the diaphragm cloth of side is of same size with side diaphragm cloth, by entire side
The fitting of diaphragm cloth, and is bonded with preceding diaphragm cloth and metacneme cloth respectively, and be fitted in side diaphragm cloth, preceding diaphragm cloth and after every
Fitting on film cloth serves as a contrast to form U-shaped fitting lining.And the fitting lining of the diaphragm cloth fitting one fixed width bottom of at, due to general diaphragm bag
Width is 980mm, and cathode board width is 880mm-900mm, before being only pasted on diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth and bottom diaphragm cloth
Fitting lining width be 60mm-70mm, can effectively stop the power line of cathode board ends, prevent cathode plate edge knot grain.
The opening two sides of the bag body of the utility model are respectively arranged with opening supports block, and opening supports block can be used for strutting bag
Mouthful, interspersed convenient for cathode plate, being not susceptible to anode and cathode, even electricity burns bag body.
The suture of the utility model is bonded by epoxy resin or polytetrafluoro lotion with lining is bonded.Epoxy resin or poly- four
The plastering agent of fluorine emulsion can not only paste fitting lining, can also block the pin hole of tape edge formation, prevent leakage.
Preceding diaphragm cloth, metacneme cloth and the first side diaphragm cloth, second side diaphragm cloth suture and of the utility model
The viscous suture of the suture of the lower end of side diaphragm cloth, the lower end of second side diaphragm cloth and bottom diaphragm cloth is 3-7 times, and suture it
Between between be divided into 2mm.Suture number cannot be very few, is otherwise not connected firmly, with the corrosion easy fracture of catholyte, influence using
Service life.Suture number cannot be excessive, and otherwise the tape edge service life is far more than the service life of bag body, causes waste silk thread.
It turns up and sutures to form the first diaphragm cavity, metacneme with preceding diaphragm cloth in the upper end of the preceding diaphragm cloth of the utility model
The upper end of cloth turns up and sutures to form the second diaphragm cavity with metacneme cloth, and suture is 2-4 time, between suture between be divided into
2mm.If suture number is less than 2 times, bag body inner cathode liquid heavier-weight, broken string easily occurs, diaphragm bag is caused to fall into anolyte
In, suture number is more than 4 times, although tape edge intensity is secured, the tape edge service life is far more than the service life of bag body, causes to waste
Silk thread.In first diaphragm cavity and the second diaphragm cavity to inject catholyte, starting sheet then is installed, prevent diaphragm bag with
Starting sheet contact, which is powered, punctures diaphragm bag.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference meaning is as follows: diaphragm cloth before 1.;2. metacneme cloth;3. side diaphragm cloth;4. opening supports block;The
Side diaphragm cloth;5. the first diaphragm cavity;6. the second diaphragm cavity;7. fitting lining;8. bottom diaphragm cloth.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag, including by 2, two pieces of preceding diaphragm cloth 1, metacneme cloth side diaphragm cloth 3
And the bag body of the suture composition of bottom diaphragm cloth 8, the upper end of preceding diaphragm cloth 1, which is turned up and sutured with preceding diaphragm cloth 1, forms the first diaphragm
The upper end of cavity 5, metacneme cloth 2, which is turned up and sutured with metacneme cloth 2, forms the second diaphragm cavity 6, and suture is 2-4 times, seam
2mm is divided between line.Bottom diaphragm cloth 8 is structure as a whole with preceding diaphragm cloth 1, metacneme cloth 2, preceding diaphragm cloth 1, metacneme cloth
2 sutured with the junction of two pieces of side diaphragm cloth 3 and suture be pasted with by epoxy resin or polytetrafluoro lotion be bonded lining 7,
The suture of suture is 3-7 time, and between suture between be divided into 2mm.The lower end of side diaphragm cloth 3 and the junction of bottom diaphragm cloth 8
Suture and suture are pasted with fitting by epoxy resin or polytetrafluoro lotion and serve as a contrast 7.The suture of suture is 3-7 times, and suture
Between between be divided into 2mm.Fitting lining 7 is pasted onto of same size, length and the side of width and side diaphragm cloth 3 on side diaphragm cloth 3
The length of diaphragm cloth 3 is identical.The width that fitting lining 7 is pasted on preceding diaphragm cloth 1 and metacneme cloth 2 is 60mm-70mm, length
It is identical as the length of preceding diaphragm cloth 1 and metacneme cloth 2.And it is fitted on side diaphragm cloth 3, preceding diaphragm cloth 1 and metacneme cloth 2
Fitting lining 7 form U-shaped fittings and serve as a contrast.The material of fitting lining 7 is non-woven fabrics or woven fabric.Fitting lining 7 is pasted onto bottom diaphragm cloth 8
On width be 60mm-70mm, fitting 7 length that are pasted on bottom diaphragm cloth 8 of lining are equal with the width of bottom diaphragm cloth 8.Bag body
Opening two sides be respectively arranged with opening supports block 4, two pieces of opening supports blocks 4 are symmetrical supporting block, and two pieces 4 groups of opening supports block
At the supporting block of bracket type, the interior side bonds of opening supports block 4 and side diaphragm cloth 3.
In use, diaphragm bag is mounted in the electrolytic cell for having installed vulcanization nickel plate anode.Between anode using two panels every
Film frame separates, and diaphragm bag, which is placed between two panels diaphragm frame, to be prevented from directly contacting with anode.In the first diaphragm cavity 5 and second
Catholyte is injected in diaphragm cavity 6, then starting sheet is installed in diaphragm bag, prevents diaphragm bag from contacting energization breakdown with starting sheet
Diaphragm bag, fluid injection starts electrolytic nickel production in a cell, injects new liquid always in diaphragm bag.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag, it is characterized in that: including by preceding diaphragm cloth (1), metacneme cloth (2), two pieces of side diaphragm cloth (3)
And the bag body of bottom diaphragm cloth (8) suture composition, and the suture of bag body is pasted with fitting lining (7), the preceding diaphragm cloth (1)
Upper end be equipped with the first diaphragm cavity (5), the upper end of metacneme cloth (2) is equipped with the second diaphragm cavity (6).
2. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom diaphragm cloth (8) and preceding diaphragm cloth
(1), metacneme cloth (2) is structure as a whole, and preceding diaphragm cloth (1), metacneme cloth (2) and the junction of two pieces of side diaphragm cloth (3) are equal
Suture and suture are pasted with fitting lining (7), the lower end of side diaphragm cloth (3) and the junction suture of bottom diaphragm cloth (8) and suture
Place is pasted with fitting lining (7).
3. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: fitting lining (7) be pasted onto side every
Of same size, diaphragm cloth (1) and the metacneme cloth before fitting lining (7) is pasted onto of width and side diaphragm cloth (3) on film cloth (3)
(2) width on is 60mm-70mm, and the fitting being fitted on side diaphragm cloth (3), preceding diaphragm cloth (1) and metacneme cloth (2)
It serves as a contrast (7) and forms U-shaped fitting lining.
4. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: fitting lining (7) is pasted onto bottom diaphragm
Width on cloth (8) is 60mm-70mm.
5. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the opening two sides of the bag body are respectively arranged with out
Mouth supporting block (4), and the interior side bonds of opening supports block (4) and side diaphragm cloth (3).
6. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the suture is by epoxy resin or gathers
Four fluorine emulsions are bonded with lining (7) is bonded.
7. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: fitting lining (7) is non-woven fabrics or machine
Woven fabric.
8. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the suture of the suture is 3-7 times, and
2mm is divided between suture.
9. a kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of the preceding diaphragm cloth (1) is turned up
And sutured with preceding diaphragm cloth (1) and form the first diaphragm cavity (5), the upper end of metacneme cloth (2) is turned up and is stitched with metacneme cloth (2)
Close and form the second diaphragm cavity (6), and suture is 2-4 time, between suture between be divided into 2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821772774.6U CN209210950U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag |
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CN201821772774.6U CN209210950U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109267106A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-25 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | A kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag |
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- 2018-10-30 CN CN201821772774.6U patent/CN209210950U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109267106A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-25 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | A kind of nickel electrowinning diaphragm bag |
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