CN209206866U - A kind of engine tray production system - Google Patents
A kind of engine tray production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209206866U CN209206866U CN201821953763.8U CN201821953763U CN209206866U CN 209206866 U CN209206866 U CN 209206866U CN 201821953763 U CN201821953763 U CN 201821953763U CN 209206866 U CN209206866 U CN 209206866U
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Abstract
This disclosure relates to a kind of engine tray production system, including pedestal, pallet and supporting rotary arm, pedestal includes first base and second base, second base is set between first base and pallet, second base two sides are additionally provided with tray support plate and above-mentioned supporting rotary arm, pallet pulley is equipped on the inside of tray support plate, several motor support columns are arranged in tray surface.Second base bottom screw is fixed with rotary shaft and locating button, screw is fixed with the axle bed of matching rotation axis at the top of first base, the chuck chimeric with locating button is socketed at the top of axle bed, chuck setting with 90 ° is one to turn grade chimeric with locating button in second base rotation process.In practical operation, first engine is sling and is placed in the enterprising luggage of supporting rotary arm and matches, it is needed to rotate second base according to angle of assembling, engine is sling after assembly and supporting rotary arm is turned, engine is seated on motor support column again, then releasing pallet can release by the way engine use.
Description
Technical field
Described embodiment relates generally to engine assembly assembly equipment technical field.More specifically, this embodiment party
Case is related to a kind of engine tray production system.
Background technique
Currently, with being widely used for automobile and constantly bringing forth new ideas for automobile research and development technology, especially the kind of engine and
Also corresponding demand is increasing for quantity；Because the weight of engine is all than heavier, in the assembling and production line of engine
Begin to be faced with the problem of continuing to optimize and how to improve life efficiency, save the cost.Engine general assembly on existing market
On line production line, need crank link mechanism, valve actuating mechanism, activation system and fuel oil supply system, ignition system, lube system
The related components such as system, cooling system are assembled, but in assembling process, the conversion between process often requires to use a variety of
Pallet is assembled and is cooperated, and cannot carry out corresponding angular transition to engine in assembling and assembly, reduce production effect
Rate and cost of labor.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved is that provide one kind on the basis of above-mentioned engine tray production system to exist for the disclosure
Engine can be supported in assembly engine process and different angle, engine assembly good installation and release is freely rotated
The production system used.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the disclosure ties the operation of components structure of engine tray production system, assembly support
Structure further improves: including pedestal, pallet and supporting rotary arm, the pedestal includes first base and second base, described
Second base be set between first base and pallet, the supporting rotary arm screw is fixed on second base two sides can be with the
The rotation of two pedestals and rotate；The second base bottom screw is fixed with rotary shaft and locating button, spiral shell at the top of first base
Silk is fixed with the axle bed of matching rotation axis, is socketed with the chuck chimeric with locating button at the top of the axle bed, rotates in second base
It is chimeric with locating button with 90 ° for one to turn grade for chuck setting in the process, one 90 ° of locating button of rotation will one lower chuck of Caton,
Thus prevent the instability problem in rotation from occurring；Second base surface and with supporting rotary arm is ipsilateral is additionally provided with tray support plate,
Pallet pulley is equipped on the inside of the tray support plate, the tray bottom is equipped with and the matched sliding slot of pallet pulley, pallet
Being installed on pallet pulley and can slidably reciprocating facilitates engine to assemble and after assembling as pallet takes out, tray surface
Several motor support columns are set；The supporting rotary arm is mainly made of arm pincers, armed lever and arm seat, and supporting rotary arm includes a left side
Supporting rotary arm and right support pivoted arm.
Further, the locating button is constituted by connecting button bar, even button bar fixing seat and connecting the spring base of extension spring,
It is equipped in the middle part of described company's button bar and buckles the convex buckle to match with recessed on chuck, even button bar one end is fixedly connected with even button bar and fixes
Seat, the other end connect extension spring, and the extension spring other end connects spring base；The second base connects the convex of button bar when rotating
Button skids off recessed button, and even button bar draws extension spring, and convex buckle is corresponding with the position of recessed button when second base is rotated by 90 ° angle, and
Drawing even button bar by extension spring makes convex buckle is chimeric with recessed button to stablize second base, rotates and band in second base according to rotary shaft
Locating button is mounted in second base bottom when dynamic engine, and chuck is socketed on axle bed, and therefore, locating button can be with
Second base rotation and with chuck there is a situation where 90 ° of Catons, locating button is the retractable for being connected with spring.
Further, fixed block mechanism is equipped at the top of the second base rear end, front top is equipped with adjustable type
Block mechanism, second base bottom and with adjustable type block mechanism opposite side be equipped with block position-limit mechanism；The adjustable type gear
Block mechanism is made of upper block seat, the first retainer, sliding block, pulley and lower block seat, and the first retainer penetrates second base and passes through screw
Fixture block connection, the first retainer connection second base upper end are socketed with spring, and the fixed block mechanism is for preventing pallet backward
End skids off, adjustable type block mechanism for prevent pallet toward front end skid off and regulating height ease of assembly it is complete after skid off pallet
To use.
Further, the block position-limit mechanism is made of the second retainer and bolt, and second retainer one end is fixed
In second base bottom, other end connecting bolt, bolt is plugged with the deck chimeric with lower block seat matching, and the second retainer is socketed with
Spring.
Further, first retainer penetrates the second base posterior end connection lower block seat, the pulley
It is installed on lower block seat, the above-mentioned sliding block of grafting and sliding block and deck are inconsistent above pulley, block position-limit mechanism is mainly applied
It is movable in limitation front end block mechanism, deck is contradicted by grafting sliding block to limit the downward work of adjustable type block mechanism
It is dynamic.
Further, the angle of second base rotation is 90 °~360 °, facilitates the assembling and assembly of engine,
Working efficiency is provided.
Further, the armed lever of the supporting rotary arm and arm seat junction are equipped with backing pin, and armed lever can be with when extracting backing pin
Arm seat top is that fulcrum rotation angle is 0 °~120 °, and arm pincers and the armed lever junction of the left support pivoted arm are equipped with positioning dress
Set, rackwork includes regulation handle and wears armed lever, it is described wear armed lever threading arms and clamp and be plugged into engine frame determined
Position, above-mentioned backing pin are to limit swinging up and down for supporting rotary arm, and extracting backing pin armed lever can arrive to lower swing without stopping
Engine is mounted on the pivoted arm support column of pallet, and rackwork is stablized for stablizing engine frame to be assembled and filling
Prevent engine from arbitrarily swinging in the process with engine.
Further, the second base rear end is equipped with the pivoted arm support column of support arm, and pivoted arm support top end is set
For inclined-plane and it is connected with cylindrical piece, cylindrical piece tilt angle is corresponding with the tilt angle that armed lever rotates, pivoted arm support column
It is to facilitate armed lever toward the Auxiliary support effect after lower swing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the technical program engine tray production system is that engine is facilitated to assemble
With the production system that different angle can be freely rotated in components assembly and the good pusher of engine assembly uses out, which exists
Second base is equipped with and is used to support engine supporting rotary arm convenient for assembly, and supporting rotary arm can be rotated up and down 0 °~120 °,
Second base can turn grade with 90 ° with respect to first base by rotary shaft for one and rotate 360 °, need convenient for assembly
The different angle wanted, second base top are equipped with pallet, motor support column are arranged on pallet, setting pallet is sliding in second base
It takes turns utility tray movement to take out, on the good rear placement tray of engine assembly and use can be taken out with the movement of pallet.
Detailed description of the invention
When being considered in conjunction with the accompanying the following detailed description to embodiment, can obtain to the better of present disclosure
Understand.
Fig. 1 shows the stereochemical structure view of engine tray production system；
Fig. 2 shows topology views chimeric between second base bottom locating button and chuck；
Fig. 3 shows the Section View of engine tray production system；
The Section View when pallet that Fig. 4 shows engine tray production system takes out；
Fig. 5 shows the adjustable type block mechanism enlarged view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 shows enlarged view when block position-limit mechanism and sliding block taking-up in Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 shows enlarged view when block position-limit mechanism and sliding block insertion in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Sample system, method and apparatus including embodying disclosed various elements are described below.It will be appreciated, however, that institute
The disclosure of description can be implemented except diversified forms in addition to those described herein form.
With reference to description above attached drawing it is found that engine tray production system includes pedestal 1, pallet 2 and supporting rotary arm 3,
The pedestal 1 includes that first base 1-1 and second base 1-2, the second base 1-2 are set to first base 1-1 and support
Between disk 2,3 screw of supporting rotary arm, which is fixed on the two sides second base 1-2, to be turned with the rotation of second base 1-2
It is dynamic；The bottom the second base 1-2 screw is fixed with rotary shaft 4 and locating button 5, and screw is fixed at the top of first base 1-1
The axle bed 6 of matching rotation axis 4 is socketed with the chuck 7 chimeric with locating button 5 at the top of the axle bed 6, rotates in second base 1-2
It is chimeric with locating button 5 with 90 ° for one to turn grade for the setting of chuck 7 in the process, one 90 ° of locating button 5 of rotation will Caton once block
Thus disk 7 prevents the second base 1-2 instability problem in rotation from occurring；The surface second base 1-2 and same with supporting rotary arm 3
Side is additionally provided with tray support plate 8, is equipped with pallet pulley 9 on the inside of the tray support plate 8,2 bottom of pallet be equipped with
The matched sliding slot of pallet pulley 9, pallet 2, which is installed on pallet pulley 9 and can slidably reciprocate, facilitates engine to assemble and assemble
Later as pallet 2 takes out, several motor support columns 10 are arranged in 2 surface of pallet；The supporting rotary arm 3 mainly by
Arm clamps 3-1, armed lever 3-2 and arm seat 3-3 and constitutes, and supporting rotary arm 3 includes left support pivoted arm 301 and right support pivoted arm 302.
In specific implementation, with reference to attached drawing 2 it is found that improvement project for locating button: the locating button 5 is by even button bar
5-1, even button bar fixing seat 5-2 and the spring base 5-4 for connecting extension spring 5-3 are constituted, be equipped in the middle part of the company button bar 5-1 with
The recessed convex buckle 501 buckleing 7-1 and matching on chuck 7, even the one end button bar 5-1 is fixedly connected with even button bar fixing seat 5-2, the other end
Extension spring 5-3 is connected, the extension spring 5-3 other end connects spring base 5-4；The second base 1-2 connects button bar when rotating
The convex buckle 501 of 5-1 skids off recessed button 7-1, and even button bar 5-1 draws extension spring 5-3, convex buckle when second base 1-2 is rotated by 90 ° angle
501 is corresponding with the recessed button position of 7-1, and drawing even button bar 5-1 by extension spring 5-3 keeps convex buckle 501 chimeric with recessed button 7-1
Stablize second base 1-2, locating button 5 is mounted in rotating and band in second base 1-2 according to rotary shaft 4 for second base bottom
Locating button 5 when dynamic engine, and chuck 7 is socketed on axle bed 6, therefore, locating button 5 can be rotated with second base 1-2
And with chuck 7 there is a situation where 90 ° of Catons, locating button 5 is provided with the retractable of extension spring 5-3.
With reference to 4~attached drawing of attached drawing 7 it is found that stabilization and position-limit mechanism 13 for pallet 7 are improved: after second base 1-2
End top be equipped with fixed block mechanism 12, front top be equipped with adjustable type block mechanism 11, the bottom second base 1-2 and with tune
11 opposite side of section formula block mechanism is equipped with block position-limit mechanism 13；The adjustable type block mechanism 11 is by upper block seat 111, first
Retainer 112, sliding block 113, pulley 1114 and lower block seat 115 are constituted, and the first retainer 112 penetrates second base 1-2 and passes through screw
Fixture block connection, the first retainer 112 connection upper end second base 1-2 are socketed with spring, and the another fixed block mechanism 12 is used
In preventing pallet 2 from skidding off toward rear end, adjustable type block mechanism 12 skids off and regulating height side for preventing pallet 2 toward front end
Just pallet 2 is skidded off after group installs to use.The block position-limit mechanism 13 is made of the second retainer 131 and bolt 132, described
The bottom second base 1-2, other end connecting bolt 132 are fixed in second retainer, 131 one end, and bolt 132 is plugged with and lower block seat
The chimeric deck 133 of 115 matchings, the second retainer are socketed with spring.Under first retainer 112 penetrates after second base 1-2
The end connection lower block seat 115, the pulley 114 are installed on lower block seat 115, the above-mentioned cunning of 114 top grafting of pulley
Block 113 and sliding block 113 and deck 133 are inconsistent, block position-limit mechanism 13 are mainly used in 11 activity of limitation front end block mechanism
, pulley 114 is contradicted by grafting sliding block 113 to limit moveing downward for adjustable type block mechanism 11.
With reference to 3~attached drawing of attached drawing 4 it is found that application in the design and engine assembly of second base 1-2, second base 1-
The angle of 2 rotations is 90 °~360 °, facilitates the assembling and assembly of engine, provides working efficiency.The supporting rotary arm 3
Armed lever 3-2 and the junction arm seat 3-3 are equipped with backing pin 15, and armed lever 3-2 can be rotated by fulcrum of the top arm seat 3-3 when extracting backing pin 15
Angle is 0 °~120 °, and the arm pincers 3-1 of the left support pivoted arm 301 and the junction armed lever 3-2 are equipped with rackwork 16, positioning
Device 16 includes regulation handle and wears armed lever, it is described wear armed lever threading arms pincers 3-1 and be plugged into engine frame determined
Position, above-mentioned backing pin 15 are to limit supporting rotary arm 3 to swing up and down, extract backing pin 15 armed lever 3-2 can to lower swing without
It can stop to engine to be mounted on the pivoted arm support column 10 of pallet, rackwork 16 is for stablizing engine frame to steady
Being scheduled in assembling and assembly engine process prevents engine from arbitrarily swinging.The rear end second base 1-2 is equipped with support arm
The pivoted arm support column 17 of bar 3,17 top of pivoted arm support column are set as inclined-plane and are connected with cylindrical piece 18,18 tilt angle of cylindrical piece with
The tilt angle that armed lever 3-2 is rotated is corresponding, and pivoted arm support column 17 is to facilitate armed lever 3-2 toward the auxiliary branch after lower swing
Support effect.
Although above-described embodiment has had been described in detail, above disclosure has once been fully understood, it is various
Variants and modifications will be apparent for those skilled in the art.Claim be intended to be interpreted as including it is all in this way
Variants and modifications.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of engine tray production system, which is characterized in that described including pedestal (1), pallet (2) and supporting rotary arm (3)
Pedestal (1) include first base (1-1) and second base (1-2), the second base (1-2) is set to first base (1-
1) between pallet (2), the supporting rotary arm (3) screw is fixed on the two sides second base (1-2)；
The bottom second base (1-2) screw is fixed with rotary shaft (4) and locating button (5), spiral shell at the top of first base (1-1)
Silk is fixed with the axle bed (6) of matching rotation axis (4), is socketed with the chuck chimeric with locating button (5) (7) at the top of the axle bed (6),
With 90 °, to turn grade chimeric with locating button (5) for one for chuck (7) setting in second base (1-2) rotation process；
The second base surface (1-2) and with supporting rotary arm (3) is ipsilateral is additionally provided with tray support plate (8), the tray support plate
(8) inside is equipped with pallet pulley (9), and the pallet (2) bottom is equipped with and pallet pulley (9) matched sliding slot, pallet (2) peace
Loaded on that on pallet pulley (9) and can slidably reciprocate, several motor support columns (10) are arranged in pallet (2) surface；
The supporting rotary arm (3) is mainly made of arm pincers (3-1), armed lever (3-2) and arm seat (3-3), and supporting rotary arm (3) includes
Left support pivoted arm (301) and right support pivoted arm (302).
2. pallet production system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the locating button (5) by even button bar (5-1),
Even button bar fixing seat (5-2) and the spring base (5-4) of connection extension spring (5-3) are constituted, and are set in the middle part of company's button bar (5-1)
Have and is fixedly connected with even button bar fixing seat with the recessed convex buckle (501) buckleing (7-1) and matching on chuck (7), company one end button bar (5-1)
(5-2), the other end connect extension spring (5-3), and extension spring (5-3) other end connects spring base (5-4)；
The second base (1-2) connects button bar (5-1) convex buckle (501) when rotating skids off recessed button (7-1), even button bar (5-1)
It draws extension spring (5-3), convex buckle (501) is corresponding with the recessed button position of (7-1) when second base (1-2) is rotated by 90 ° angle,
And being drawn even button bar (5-1) by extension spring (5-3) makes convex buckle (501) is chimeric with recessed button (7-1) to stablize second base (1-2).
3. pallet production system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set at the top of described rear end second base (1-2)
Have fixed block mechanism (12), front top be equipped with adjustable type block mechanism (11), the second base bottom (1-2) and with adjusting
Formula block mechanism (11) opposite side is equipped with block position-limit mechanism (13)；
The adjustable type block mechanism (11) by upper block seat (111), the first retainer (112), sliding block (113), pulley (114) and
Lower block seat (115) is constituted, and the first retainer (112) penetrates second base (1-2) and connected by screw fixture block, the first retainer
(112) connection upper end second base (1-2) is socketed with spring.
4. pallet production system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the block position-limit mechanism (13) is sliding by second
Bolt (131) and bolt (132) are constituted, and the bottom second base (1-2) is fixed in described second retainer (131) one end, and the other end connects
It patches pin (132), bolt (132) is plugged with the deck (133) chimeric with lower block seat (115) matching, the second retainer (131) socket
There is spring.
5. such as the described in any item pallet production systems of claim 3~4, which is characterized in that first retainer (112) is worn
The saturating second base posterior end (1-2) the connection lower block seat (115), the pulley (114) are installed on lower block seat (115)
On, the above-mentioned sliding block (113) of grafting and sliding block (113) and deck (133) are inconsistent above pulley (114).
6. pallet production system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the angle of second base (1-2) rotation
Degree is 90 °~360 °.
7. pallet production system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the armed lever (3-2) of the supporting rotary arm (3) with
The arm seat junction (3-3) is equipped with backing pin (15), and armed lever (3-2) can be revolved by fulcrum of the arm seat top (3-3) when extracting backing pin (15)
Gyration is 0 °~120 °, and the arm pincers (3-1) of the left support pivoted arm (301) and the armed lever junction (3-2) are equipped with positioning dress
It sets (16), rackwork (16) includes regulation handle (16-1) and wears armed lever (16-2), described to wear armed lever (16-2) threading arms pincers
It (3-1) and is plugged into engine frame and is positioned.
8. pallet production system as claimed in claim 1 or 7, which is characterized in that described rear end second base (1-2) is equipped with
The pivoted arm support column (17) of support arm (3-2), pivoted arm support column (17) top are set as inclined-plane and are connected with cylindrical piece (18), circle
Column block (18) tilt angle is corresponding with the tilt angle that armed lever (3-2) rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821953763.8U CN209206866U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of engine tray production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821953763.8U CN209206866U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of engine tray production system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209206866U true CN209206866U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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ID=67461262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821953763.8U Active CN209206866U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of engine tray production system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209206866U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113732990A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-03 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Process support for mixed flow of engine assembly line |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201821953763.8U patent/CN209206866U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113732990A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-03 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Process support for mixed flow of engine assembly line |
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